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ACROS Fukuoka's Step Garden - Greendesignetc.net

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<strong>ACROS</strong> FUKUOKA’S STEP GARDEN<br />

Meili Gault<br />

ENVS 662<br />

Oct 15, 2009


The building<br />

• Location: Fukuoka, Japan<br />

• Type: mixed commercial-government<br />

• Year: 1995<br />

• Size: 1,000,000 sq. ft.<br />

• Green roof size: 100,000 sq. ft.<br />

• Exhibition hall, museum,<br />

2000-seat proscenium<br />

theater, conference facilities, government<br />

and private offices, retail spaces.


Why a green roof?<br />

• City needed government office space<br />

• Only available site:<br />

Tenjin Central Park<br />

• Tenjin: only park/open<br />

space in area<br />

• To preserve public space<br />

Create new public land equal to that lost


<strong>ACROS</strong> – Two sides<br />

• North side – a modern office building


<strong>ACROS</strong> – Two sides<br />

• South side – a green hill


A stepped-terrace garden<br />

• 15 vegetated terraces<br />

• 37,000 plants, 76 species<br />

• 60 meters high


A stepped-terrace garden<br />

• Rainwater follows drainage of a natural<br />

mountain (from top to lower floors)


Green roof benefits<br />

• Natural drainage:<br />

Runoff volume reduction<br />

Partial water treatment (nitrate nitrogen)<br />

• Microclimate and cooling of the area<br />

• Decrease of roof<br />

temperature in summer<br />

(less cooling needed)<br />

• Aesthetics


Success of <strong>ACROS</strong>’s garden<br />

• Merges completely<br />

with Tenjin Central Park<br />

• Space for meditation<br />

and relaxation<br />

• Breathtaking view of<br />

Fukuoka bay and<br />

surrounding mountains


Success of <strong>ACROS</strong>’s garden<br />

• Worldwide recognition<br />

First Prize of the 2001 Japan Institute of Architects<br />

Certificate of Environmental Architecture<br />

Cover of Green Roofs – Ecological<br />

Design and Construction by the Earth<br />

Pledge Foundation<br />

• Combines private use of site with<br />

public need of green space


Q & A


Citations<br />

• Emilio Ambasz & Associates, Fukuoka Prefectural International Hall<br />

http://www.emilioambaszandassociates.com/portfolio/portfolio.cfm?Pid=7<br />

• Green Roofs: Ecological Design & Construction, Earth Pledge Foundation,<br />

2005<br />

• Runoff water quality from intensive and extensive vegetated roofs, Justyna<br />

Czemiel Berndtsson, Lars Bengtsson and Kenji Jinno, Ecological<br />

Engineering, Volume 35, Issue 3, 4 March 2009, Pages 369-380<br />

• Greenroofs.com, <strong>ACROS</strong> Fukuoka Prefectural International Hall,<br />

http://www.greenroofs.com/projects/pview.php?id=476<br />

• Field measurement on the micro climate around the building with the large<br />

stepped roof garden, Hagishima et al., 2003, http://ktlabo.cm.kyushuu.ac.jp/j/archive/pdf/acros2003_low.pdf.<br />

• Exploring Tenjin’s Attractions, Fukuoka Tenjin Style,<br />

http://style.welovetenjin.com/about/attraction/nature_01.html

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