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Biodiversity Strategy - Gosford City Council - NSW Government

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(see Figure 4. 3) which accounts for almost 2% of the total area of the LGA or approximately 20<br />

square kilometres. Native vegetation also occurs on other land tenures as described in Figure<br />

4.3. Mangrove Dam catchment is approximately 116 square kilometres and Mooney Mooney<br />

Dam is 38 square kilometres. Through the urban and residential areas there remains<br />

fragmented bushland areas and particularly in some suburbs a canopy of mature native trees.<br />

Protection of this remnant vegetation is important to retain connectivity across the landscape,<br />

for visual amenity, local climate regulation and as habitat for native species.<br />

Figure 4.1 Location of the <strong>Gosford</strong> <strong>City</strong> local government area.<br />

The COSS commenced in 1984 and provides a reserve system to protect ridgetop and other<br />

sensitive lands through a land acquisition scheme supported by development contributions. The<br />

scheme protects over 2,000 hectares of natural bushland that provides a scenic backdrop to<br />

areas of the <strong>City</strong> and conserves habitat for native animals and plants as well as providing<br />

recreational opportunities for residents and visitors to the Central Coast. Despite the success of<br />

the COSS, many environmentally sensitive areas remain unprotected and under-represented in<br />

reserve areas. It is also noted that COSS reserves do not receive adequate resources for<br />

ongoing maintenance and management, as a consequence many have serious weed issues.<br />

<strong>Biodiversity</strong> - Technical Report Page 80

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