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Biodiversity Strategy - Gosford City Council - NSW Government

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threatened species, populations, and ecological communities and protection of<br />

critical habitat.<br />

• Implement mechanisms for identifying and managing threatening processes.<br />

• Minimise the modification of natural ecosystems, habitat loss and fragmentation.<br />

• Improve fire management regimes.<br />

• Effectively manage water resources to conserve biodiversity and meet<br />

environmental, economic, social and community needs.<br />

State government has identified local government as a lead organisation for the development<br />

and implementation of policies and management practices to achieve ecological sustainable<br />

development and conserve biodiversity (i.e. to develop local biodiversity action plans). Local<br />

government is also identified as a lead organisation along with other key agencies to improve<br />

cooperative approaches to weed and pest management.<br />

The National Parks and Wildlife Service Division of DECC is currently revising the NPWS<br />

<strong>Biodiversity</strong> <strong>Strategy</strong>. It is based on the 2001-2005 Commonwealth plan and provides<br />

information under the general themes of land, freshwater, ocean/estuaries, weed/pest disease<br />

threats, natural resource management, human induced threats such as climate change, fire and<br />

soil degradation, Aboriginal heritage, knowledge and governance/partnerships and incentives.<br />

The strategy incorporates actions identified under the <strong>NSW</strong> Fisheries Aquatic <strong>Biodiversity</strong><br />

<strong>Strategy</strong> and this is a significant change as the previous plan only considered terrestrial<br />

biodiversity. The strategy will have performance indicators and a timetable for implementation.<br />

Statewide targets and indicators are also being developed by the Natural Resources<br />

Commission (NRC) that was established in 2004 (see http://www.nrc.nsw.gov.au for more<br />

information on the NRC). These will guide the work of the CMAs including investment in natural<br />

resource projects. They aim to provide a basis for the regional auditing of Catchment Action<br />

Plans (CAPs) and to ensure transparency and consistency in funding allocation and reporting. A<br />

final report on the recommendations for State-wide standards and targets is not yet publicly<br />

available.<br />

Specific legislation to achieve biodiversity conservation is summarised in Part 2 of the<br />

<strong>Biodiversity</strong> Planning Guide for <strong>NSW</strong> Local <strong>Government</strong> (Fallding et al. 2001).<br />

Since publication of the <strong>Biodiversity</strong> Planning Guide (Fallding et al. 2001) some legislation has<br />

been superceded, relevant changes are presented in Table 2.1. An important amendment to the<br />

Threatened Species Conservation Act provides for biocertification of LEPs.<br />

Table 2.1 Updates to Relevant Environmental Legislation.<br />

Legislation Main feature Local government roles and<br />

responsibilities<br />

Environment Protection<br />

and <strong>Biodiversity</strong><br />

Conservation (EPBC) Act<br />

1999<br />

• List nationally extinct,<br />

endangered and vulnerable<br />

species and communities.<br />

• Assessment of Matters of<br />

May need to refer actions or<br />

proposals for approval to the<br />

Commonwealth.<br />

Native Vegetation Act<br />

2003(replaces the Native<br />

Vegetation Conservation<br />

Act 1997)<br />

Threatened Species<br />

National Significance.<br />

• Property Vegetation Plans<br />

(PVPs).<br />

• Provisions for Routine.<br />

Agricultural Management<br />

actions (RAMAs).<br />

• Biocertification of<br />

Dual consent role in some<br />

cases for vegetation removal.<br />

<strong>Biodiversity</strong> - Technical Report Page 39

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