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Biodiversity Strategy - Gosford City Council - NSW Government

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associated with setting targets such as the JANIS criteria (minimum 15%) and inherent trade<br />

offs. For example, the report notes the need to consider what we want to conserve and what<br />

degree of reliability we will adopt in terms of conservation protection. To increase the reliability,<br />

increased reserved or protected lands will be required.<br />

Whittle et. al. (2004) note that expectations and reliability are social not ecological judgements<br />

and that explicit tradeoffs are required among social values; the comprehensive planning<br />

process needs to make these trade-offs transparent. For this reason there is a clear need to<br />

involve the community in a process that makes costs, benefits and uncertainties transparent<br />

(p49 Whittle et. al. 2004). Also the best available information, including that of species experts,<br />

and sound local knowledge must be used. Fauna models are discussed further under Section<br />

7.4.3.<br />

A - 5.6.4<br />

Local Corridor Mapping<br />

Draft corridor mapping was prepared for <strong>Gosford</strong> in c.1999 that identified primary and<br />

secondary areas in the coastal parts of the <strong>City</strong>. A further draft has been prepared based on<br />

local scale vegetation mapping (Bell 2004), parcel size, conservation and other landuse<br />

zonings, riparian areas and proximity to other vegetated areas. It also considered a habitat<br />

model for the Yellow-bellied Glider (Hawkins 2004). Where adequate vegetated areas no longer<br />

exist areas are mapped as high priority for restoration and replanting.<br />

Consideration was given to whether the use of the regional fauna habitat models (Whittle et. al.<br />

2004) could be used to support the <strong>Gosford</strong> corridor mapping but they were considered to be<br />

too broad and inaccurate to be a major determinate for corridors. Also habitat and possible<br />

corridor requirements for these species varies greatly (such as for the Spotted-tailed Quoll).<br />

Conclusions<br />

The diversity of terrestrial plants, animals and ecosystems makes <strong>Gosford</strong> <strong>City</strong> a richly<br />

biodiverse area. The high number of endangered ecological communities and species however<br />

presents many management challenges. Resources such as local scale mapping assists<br />

<strong>Council</strong> in setting strategic planning priorities, especially to conserve state and regionally<br />

significant vegetation. However, effective biodiversity conservation requires other factors to be<br />

considered, especially the connectivity and condition of bushland areas and wildlife corridors.<br />

The use of ‘umbrella’ species is recommended to determine broad conservation objectives and<br />

strategic objectives, as is obtaining further information on old growth areas and vegetation<br />

condition. An emphasis should be given to retaining corridor linkages and hollow bearing trees<br />

and to restoring degraded bushland.<br />

<strong>Biodiversity</strong> - Technical Report Page 125

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