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Biodiversity Strategy - Gosford City Council - NSW Government

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There have been few quantitative studies of the condition of native vegetation in <strong>Gosford</strong> <strong>City</strong>. A<br />

report on the COSS found that 20% of the total COSS lands (at that time 2,000ha) were<br />

impacted by weeds (Manidis Roberts 1992). The <strong>Gosford</strong> Rainforest Study (Payne 2002) found<br />

that lantana had increased significantly since 1987, and that where previously a few metres<br />

existed at the rainforest edge, that this was now well over 100 metres in depth in some areas.<br />

Condition mapping (i.e. extent of tracks and clearing, bush fire or other regrowth) is not<br />

available for the <strong>Gosford</strong> study at this stage,<br />

nor is there any mapping describing the extent of weed invasion.<br />

A - 5.2.3<br />

Significant Vegetation Communities<br />

Vegetation mapping enables an assessment to be made about the extent and proportion of<br />

native vegetation communities and their relative conservation significance, this is best done<br />

within a regional context. The Regional <strong>Biodiversity</strong> Conservation <strong>Strategy</strong> (LHCCREMS 2003)<br />

provides a conservation assessment for the region, considering national, state and local<br />

significant vegetation communities.<br />

For national significance, no locally occurring vegetation communities have been listed so far<br />

under the Commonwealth Environment Protection and <strong>Biodiversity</strong> Conservation Act 1999.<br />

However, Environment Australia provides criteria to identify communities that could qualify<br />

under this category. The Regional <strong>Biodiversity</strong> Conservation <strong>Strategy</strong> assessed all regional<br />

vegetation communities against national criteria (see Table 5.6) and identified a number of<br />

communities that would qualify for national significance. Of the communities identified, only<br />

Beach Spinifex (Map Unit 53) and Alluvial Tall Moist Forest (Map Unit 5) are not now likely to be<br />

covered under the new determinations for endangered ecological communities at <strong>NSW</strong> State<br />

level.<br />

Figures 5.2 – 5.4<br />

Dune vegetation protects foreshore dunes and provides habitat for species such as<br />

the coastal pigface (Carpobrotus glaucescens) and coastal wattle (Acacia sophorae)<br />

(R. Lonie).<br />

Table 5.6 Criteria for assessing national significance<br />

CRITERIA<br />

Ctiterion 1<br />

Critically endangered = very severe<br />

decline = 95% or more (1C)<br />

Endangered = a severe decline = 90% or<br />

more (1E)<br />

Vulnerable - substantial decline = 70% or<br />

more (1V)<br />

Criterion 2<br />

REASON FOR SIGNIFICANCE<br />

Decline in geographic distribution<br />

Small geographic distribution coupled with<br />

demonstrable threat. This category applies<br />

only to vegetation communities with<br />

distributions that are small on a national<br />

scale.<br />

<strong>Biodiversity</strong> - Technical Report Page 104

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