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TOR for RMI Aid Management & Coordination Consultancy

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AID MANAGEMENT & COORDINATION CONSULTANT –<br />

REPUBLIC OF THE MARSHALL ISLANDS<br />

TERMS OF REFERENCE<br />

Reference: WP/6/2/1<br />

A. Beneficiary Country<br />

Government of the Republic of the Marshall Islands (<strong>RMI</strong>)<br />

B. Contracting Authority<br />

Government of the Republic of the Marshall Islands and the Pacific Islands Forum<br />

Secretariat<br />

C. Country Background<br />

The Republic of the Marshall Islands (<strong>RMI</strong>) is a vulnerable, sparsely populated<br />

low-lying small island state located in the Northern Pacific ocean. The geographical<br />

characteristics of the islands make it vulnerable to transitional threats, natural disasters,<br />

and the effects of climate change. Two-thirds of country’s population is concentrated on<br />

Majuro and Kwajalein Atolls.<br />

2. Development assistance is an essential source of funding <strong>for</strong> meeting national<br />

development priorities in <strong>RMI</strong>. In the period 2008-2011, development assistance inflows<br />

to <strong>RMI</strong> were estimated to be around USD$322M 1 , with the United States providing a<br />

significant amount of development assistance amounting close to eighty percent (80%) of<br />

all total development assistance, through their Compact of Free Association arrangements<br />

with <strong>RMI</strong>.<br />

3. Although traditional donors 2 to the Pacific region also provide assistance, the<br />

United States of America continues to be the major contributor of development assistance<br />

to <strong>RMI</strong>. Development Assistance is being focused on supporting health, education and<br />

infrastructure in the Marshall Islands, as well as strengthening <strong>RMI</strong>’s climate change<br />

resilience through disaster preparedness.<br />

1 OECD Stat Extracts, 2012<br />

2 Namely Australia, ADB, European Union, New Zealand, United Nations System, World Bank


4. The 2012 Peer Review Report of <strong>RMI</strong> highlighted ongoing development<br />

challenges with regards to donor-driven approaches to the management and delivery of<br />

development assistance, institutional weaknesses, and uncoordinated donor activities.<br />

The Government agreed to a number of key recommendations to address the ongoing<br />

structural and capacity challenges and policy limitations highlighted in the report.<br />

5. In this regard, <strong>RMI</strong> has identified the need <strong>for</strong> an assessment of the aid<br />

management architecture, with emphasis on the existing functions and location of its<br />

development assistance management entities within government, and using the results as<br />

the basis <strong>for</strong> proposing the most workable arrangement and locality, <strong>for</strong> improving the<br />

management of all external resources <strong>for</strong> development, including the <strong>for</strong>mulation of a<br />

Development Cooperation Policy<br />

D. Purpose of the Assignment<br />

6. There are two key purposes of this assignment:<br />

a. To identify, and propose to Government an appropriate development assistance<br />

management architecture, aimed at improving the management and delivery of all<br />

external development assistance, (including Compact of Free Association - COFA<br />

resources), and detailing clear roles and responsibilities of key stakeholders<br />

within the architecture, compatible and aligned with existing government<br />

systems, including planning, budgetary and public financial management and<br />

reporting; and<br />

b. To assist the <strong>RMI</strong> government in the <strong>for</strong>mulation of a Development Cooperation<br />

Policy and Implementation Plan. The Development Cooperation Policy will be<br />

aligned to <strong>RMI</strong>’s National Development Plan, which will guide development<br />

partner and government expectations in the management and delivery of external<br />

development assistance.<br />

E. Scope of <strong>Consultancy</strong><br />

7. In line with the above the Consultant shall provide support to the Pacific Islands<br />

Forum Secretariat in the development of the <strong>RMI</strong> Development Cooperation Policy,<br />

which will involve close engagement with relevant stakeholders in the <strong>RMI</strong> in particular<br />

the Ministry of Finance and Ministry of Foreign Affairs.<br />

8. Under the guidance of the Secretary of Foreign Affairs in close and regular<br />

consultation with the Secretary of Finance, the Economic Planning, Policy &<br />

Statistics Office and the Office of the Chief Secretary of the Republic of the Marshall<br />

Islands and the Development Cooperation Adviser of the Pacific Islands Forum<br />

Secretariat, the Consultant shall provide the following services:<br />

Phase 1<br />

a. Undertake an assessment of <strong>RMI</strong>’s existing development assistance functions and<br />

location of aid management entities within government, including the extent to<br />

which processes and procedures, and financial and human resources capacity<br />

contribute to the ability of Government to link external development assistance to<br />

national and sector budgets;<br />

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. Identify process/in<strong>for</strong>mation gaps relating to government and donor monitoring of<br />

results on delivery and management of development assistance.<br />

c. Propose the most practicable arrangement and locality <strong>for</strong> improving the<br />

management of all external resources <strong>for</strong> development, including Compact<br />

resources.<br />

Phase 2<br />

a. From the findings of Phase 1, <strong>for</strong>mulate <strong>RMI</strong>’s Development Cooperation Policy<br />

b. Develop an Implementation Plan <strong>for</strong> the Development Cooperation Policy<br />

framework;<br />

c. Develop terms of reference <strong>for</strong> the Government of <strong>RMI</strong> and Development Partner<br />

Roundtable Dialogue; and<br />

d. Prepare an aid management operational guidelines, procedures and processes<br />

handbook.<br />

F. Methodology<br />

9. The Consultant is expected to submit a proposed methodology, work plan, and<br />

timelines to achieve the stated outputs.<br />

G. Outputs and Reporting Requirements<br />

10. The Consultant shall produce the following outputs:<br />

a. Draft Assessment Report on existing development assistance procedures and<br />

architecture, with recommendations;<br />

b. 1 st and 2 nd Draft of Development Cooperation Policy and Implementation<br />

Plan;<br />

c. Development Assistance management operational guide and procedures; and<br />

d. Terms of Reference <strong>for</strong> facilitating <strong>RMI</strong> Government & Development<br />

Partners Roundtable Dialogue<br />

H. Qualifications<br />

a. Sound knowledge and understanding of international and regional<br />

development policy frameworks and processes such as the MDGs, Barbados<br />

Programme of Action, Paris Declaration on <strong>Aid</strong> Effectiveness, Accra Agenda<br />

<strong>for</strong> Action, Busan Partnership <strong>for</strong> Development Cooperation, the Pacific Plan,<br />

Pacific Principles on <strong>Aid</strong> Effectiveness and the Forum Compact on<br />

Strengthening Development <strong>Coordination</strong>;<br />

b. Extensive understanding and experience working in the Pacific and/or<br />

developing countries, in particular Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and<br />

the Smaller Island States (SIS) of the Pacific Islands Forum, in aid policy<br />

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development and development and implementation of aid effectiveness<br />

principles and structures;<br />

c. Minimum five (5) years working knowledge, understanding of and experience<br />

with national development planning, public financial and aid management<br />

systems and processes in the Pacific and/or in developing countries, in<br />

particular Small Island Developing States (SIDS).<br />

d. Post-graduate qualification in international development and/or planning and<br />

economics, aid management and public financial management.<br />

e. Excellent written and oral English.<br />

I. Logistics and Timing<br />

11. The Pacific Islands Forum Secretariat will provide and facilitate financial support<br />

<strong>for</strong> the consultancy and where necessary make technical inputs to the proposed outputs of<br />

the consultancy during their finalisation. A monitoring country visit by the PIFS at the<br />

commencement and during the course of the consultancy will also be undertaken.<br />

12. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs will provide the following <strong>for</strong> the duration of the<br />

consultancy: suitable office space <strong>for</strong> the consultant; an official counterpart to work with<br />

the consultant; and coordinate consultations and other required in-country logistical<br />

arrangements <strong>for</strong> the successful completion of the consultancy.<br />

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