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st. john of damascus (676-749 - Cristo Raul

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&quot;<br />

&quot;<br />

12 ST. JOHN OF DAMASCUS.<br />

recent times expressed it,<br />

&quot;the<br />

image <strong>of</strong> our life.&quot; It<br />

was here that St. Sabas, nearly two centuries before,<br />

had fixed his dwelling a famous anchorite <strong>of</strong> ;<br />

Cappadocian<br />

origin, whose character for sanctity <strong>st</strong>ood so<br />

high, that when, about the year 483, he made a<br />

journey to Con<strong>st</strong>antinople to intercede with the<br />

Emperor for the anchorites <strong>of</strong> Jerusalem, Ju<strong>st</strong>inian<br />

went outside the city to meet him, and fell on his<br />

knees before him. Round the cave chosen by Sabas<br />

for his cell in this lonely wilderness, a cave from which<br />

tradition says that he had fir<strong>st</strong> to eject the previous oc<br />

cupant, a lion, other hermits quickly settled, and thus<br />

was formed the Laura l <strong>of</strong> St. Sabas. The founder is<br />

said to have survived to the age <strong>of</strong> 94 years, dying in<br />

532 and his<br />

; tomb, gilded and adorned in the usual<br />

tawdry manner <strong>of</strong> the Greeks,&quot; is <strong>st</strong>ill shown under a<br />

dome, in the middle <strong>of</strong> a small paved court in the<br />

mona<strong>st</strong>ery. 2 Here lived those three hermits <strong>of</strong> the<br />

sixth century, Xenophon, and his sons Arcadius and<br />

who<br />

&quot;<br />

John, every day saluted each other from the<br />

threshold <strong>of</strong> their caves, not being able to speak<br />

because <strong>of</strong> the di<strong>st</strong>ance.&quot; 3 And here, in due time,<br />

came John Damascene and his fo<strong>st</strong>er-brother Cosmas.<br />

But before we speak <strong>of</strong> the events which led him to<br />

take this <strong>st</strong>ep, and to exchange Damascus with its<br />

1<br />

&quot;The societies <strong>of</strong> the Anachorets, who lived in a certain<br />

union with each other in single cells, were called /aura; a<br />

term which, derived from the ancient Greek adjective lauros,<br />

denoted properly a large open place, a <strong>st</strong>reet.&quot; Neander s<br />

Church Hi<strong>st</strong>ory,&quot;<br />

Bohn s edn., iv., p. 334.<br />

2 Carne, ubi. sup., p. 87.<br />

3 &quot;<br />

Voices from the Ea<strong>st</strong>,&quot; p. 156.

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