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st. john of damascus (676-749 - Cristo Raul

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&quot;<br />

CONCLUSION. 215<br />

ninth century, in the Greek they are found a century<br />

earlier; that is, in the age <strong>of</strong> John <strong>of</strong> Damascus. But,<br />

whatever be the exact nature <strong>of</strong> the improvements he<br />

introduced into Church music,<br />

it is evident that, like<br />

the Emperor Julian before him, 1 he saw the value <strong>of</strong><br />

choral music as a help to divine worship, and brought<br />

to bear on it the same genius for method and sy<strong>st</strong>em<br />

that he had applied to doctrinal theology. The highflown<br />

epithets attached to his name in the servicebooks<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Greek Church, &quot;sweet-breathing organ<br />

lute <strong>of</strong> charming<br />

<strong>of</strong> spiritual songs,&quot; &quot;heavenly<br />

&quot;<br />

sound,&quot;<br />

and the like, te<strong>st</strong>ify<br />

at lea<strong>st</strong> to the grateful<br />

appreciation <strong>of</strong> his merits shown by the members <strong>of</strong><br />

his own communion. As a hymn-writer, there can<br />

be no que<strong>st</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> the high place to be assigned to<br />

John Damascene. Whatever difficulty there may be<br />

in drawing the line between compositions certainly<br />

his, and others bearing the name <strong>of</strong> John the Monk,&quot;<br />

or &quot;John Arclas,&quot; enough remains <strong>of</strong> undisputed<br />

chief <strong>of</strong><br />

the Greek this hymnodi<strong>st</strong>s.&quot;<br />

may, perhaps, in<br />

authorship to ju<strong>st</strong>ify the title given him <strong>of</strong><br />

And<br />

the end give him the true<strong>st</strong> claim on the admiration<br />

<strong>of</strong> po<strong>st</strong>erity. His services will not be forgotten, as<br />

the preserver <strong>of</strong> ancient learning, as the gatherer <strong>of</strong><br />

Chri<strong>st</strong>ian doctrines into a sy<strong>st</strong>em, as the opponent<br />

alike <strong>of</strong> imperialism and Mahometanism, as the<br />

&quot; 1<br />

He gave orders at Alexandria for the education <strong>of</strong> talented<br />

boys for the public performance <strong>of</strong> temple-singing.<br />

To good<br />

singers he opened the be<strong>st</strong> Ullmann s<br />

prospects.&quot;<br />

&quot;Gregory<br />

:<br />

<strong>of</strong> Nazianzum&quot; (tr. by Cox), p. 86 n. Ullmannadds &quot;Would<br />

that the efforts thus made by Julian for his faith might find more<br />

imitators among Chri<strong>st</strong>ians !&quot;

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