st. john of damascus (676-749 - Cristo Raul
st. john of damascus (676-749 - Cristo Raul
st. john of damascus (676-749 - Cristo Raul
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l6o ST. JOHN OF DAMASCUS.<br />
for in<strong>st</strong>ance, the eternity <strong>of</strong> God, wisdom, charity,<br />
and what not are grouped together, and followed,<br />
generally, though not always, by illu<strong>st</strong>rative passages<br />
from other authors. There is a carefully-prepared<br />
index in the Greek, in which the subjects treated <strong>of</strong><br />
may<br />
be found under the initial letter <strong>of</strong> the word<br />
denoting them and at the end <strong>of</strong> each<br />
; alphabetical<br />
group comes a series <strong>of</strong> parapompa, or cross-refer<br />
ences, to facilitate the search. Thus, to take an<br />
example from the English names, if one wishes to<br />
find what is said in Holy Scripture about arrogancy,<br />
he is directed to turn to the VJM& pride for menpleasers,<br />
he will have to turn to flatterers,<br />
-,<br />
and the<br />
like.<br />
There is,<br />
<strong>of</strong> course, nothing very original in all<br />
this, and nothing that may be thought<br />
intere<strong>st</strong> or importance to us now; <strong>st</strong>ill,<br />
<strong>of</strong> much<br />
it is not<br />
undeserving <strong>of</strong> mention in its place, as showing the<br />
laborious and sy<strong>st</strong>ematic way<br />
in which the sacred<br />
Scriptures were <strong>st</strong>udied. The original idea <strong>of</strong><br />
Damascenus, as it would appear from his preface,<br />
was not that <strong>of</strong> an alphabetical<br />
concordance <strong>of</strong> sub<br />
jects, but <strong>of</strong> an arrangement in three books <strong>of</strong> which<br />
;<br />
the fir<strong>st</strong> was to treat <strong>of</strong> God and the Holy Trinity,<br />
the second <strong>of</strong> human affairs, and the third <strong>of</strong> virtues<br />
and vices. Moreover, the passages<br />
to be selected as<br />
illu<strong>st</strong>rative, were meant by him to be taken entirely<br />
from the fathers <strong>of</strong> the Church. Whether this original<br />
plan was modified by the author himself in later years,<br />
or whether it was altered by others, it would now be<br />
very difficult to decide. At any rate, in the form in<br />
which we now have it,<br />
the alphabetical arrangement