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st. john of damascus (676-749 - Cristo Raul

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138 ST. JOHN OF DAMASCUS.<br />

tabernacle gives, as is meet, the supremacy<br />

to the<br />

soul. And so, resorting to the mountains hard by,<br />

he was led to an old man, <strong>of</strong> Syrian speech but <strong>of</strong> no<br />

mean knowledge, who had reached the heights <strong>of</strong><br />

philosophic self-control. For four years he took the<br />

pattern <strong>of</strong> au<strong>st</strong>erity from him and after<br />

;<br />

easily gam<br />

ing the ma<strong>st</strong>ery over every kind <strong>of</strong> indulgence, since<br />

he had reason for his companion in the <strong>st</strong>rife, he<br />

longed for seclusion, and became a dweller in a<br />

remote spot, delighting to have a cave for his resort,<br />

the gymnasium and arena <strong>of</strong> his virtue. What<br />

<strong>st</strong>ruggles did he here undergo, receiving the comfort<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Spirit in proportion to the multitude <strong>of</strong> his<br />

!<br />

pains<br />

and prepare in his heart, as he went forward from<br />

<strong>st</strong>rength to <strong>st</strong>rength, and by means <strong>of</strong> work and con<br />

What <strong>st</strong>eps <strong>of</strong> ascent to the Spirit did he lay<br />

templation both, exterminated from his soul and body<br />

every device <strong>of</strong> 1<br />

Egypt.&quot;<br />

It is not our object here to follow the events <strong>of</strong><br />

Chryso<strong>st</strong>om s life, even in the shadowy outline pre<br />

sented to us in this encomium. How extremely<br />

shadowy the outline is, may be inferred from the<br />

following passage, in which it will be observed that a<br />

brief allusion, in one single line, is all that is<br />

given to<br />

1<br />

A good deal <strong>of</strong> this is taken, with but little alteration, from<br />

&quot;<br />

the contemporary account <strong>of</strong> Palladius, Bishop <strong>of</strong> Helenopolis.<br />

The English reader may verify this by comparing with the<br />

above passage the extracts from Palladius quoted in the account<br />

<strong>of</strong> St. Chryso<strong>st</strong>om in the Dictionary <strong>of</strong> Chri<strong>st</strong>ian Biography,&quot;<br />

vol. i., pp. 519-20. The original will be found in Gallandius :<br />

&quot;Biblioth. Vet. Patr.&quot; viii., p. 271. That there should be no<br />

hint <strong>of</strong> this in Lequien s edition, is one pro<strong>of</strong> how much is <strong>st</strong>ill<br />

wanting to supplement that edition, meritorious as it<br />

is.

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