30.12.2013 Views

st. john of damascus (676-749 - Cristo Raul

st. john of damascus (676-749 - Cristo Raul

st. john of damascus (676-749 - Cristo Raul

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

&quot;<br />

And<br />

&quot;<br />

For<br />

&quot;<br />

&quot;<br />

He<br />

&quot;<br />

De<br />

T24 ST. JOHN OF DAMASCUS.<br />

have had its name, either because it was meant to<br />

te<strong>st</strong> man s<br />

obedience, and would thus make his good<br />

or evil bias known ;<br />

or because its fruit would impart<br />

to those who partook <strong>of</strong> it a knowledge <strong>of</strong> their own<br />

true nature.<br />

The subject <strong>of</strong> God s<br />

plan for man s redemption,<br />

which is<br />

next discussed, leads to a digression on the<br />

tw<strong>of</strong>old nature and will <strong>of</strong> Chri<strong>st</strong>, in terms very<br />

similar to those employed in the Fide/ By<br />

c. xix. Damascene comes back more directly to his<br />

subject.<br />

since through man came death, it was<br />

right also that through man should be given the<br />

resurrection from the dead. Seeing that a rational<br />

soul <strong>of</strong> its own free will wrought the transgression, it<br />

was right that a rational soul, <strong>of</strong> its natural and own<br />

free will, should work obedience to the Creator ;<br />

and<br />

that Salvation should return through the same<br />

channels whereby Death had banished life, that<br />

Death might not deem himself a despot<br />

over man.&quot;<br />

This is followed by a singularly forced :<br />

metaphor<br />

what was the issue <strong>of</strong> this ? Death, after<br />

baiting for man with the hope <strong>of</strong> his becoming as<br />

God, was himself caught by the bait <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>fered<br />

flesh ;<br />

and after ta<strong>st</strong>ing a sinless body, became sick,<br />

and vomited forth, poor wretch, all the food that he<br />

had in his inside (c. xx.).<br />

It is fair to say that such<br />

<strong>st</strong>rained metaphors as this are not <strong>of</strong>ten found in our<br />

author, though he <strong>of</strong>ten errs in that direction. The<br />

passage which immediately follows, on the Cruci<br />

fixion, is not a bad example <strong>of</strong> the forced antithesis,<br />

and <strong>st</strong>riving after effect, which marks the decadence<br />

<strong>of</strong> a literature. who had fashioned man with

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!