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st. john of damascus (676-749 - Cristo Raul

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Il6 ST. JOHN OF DAMASCUS.<br />

forth, cursed is the ground for thy sake ; in sorrow<br />

shalt thou eat <strong>of</strong> it all the days <strong>of</strong> thy life (c. iii).<br />

As<br />

an example <strong>of</strong> barren and ungrateful wordiness,<br />

\vhich he compares to the pr<strong>of</strong>usion <strong>of</strong> leaves on the<br />

unfruitful fig-tree rough leaves in place <strong>of</strong> sweet<br />

fruit the preacher cites the harsh que<strong>st</strong>ions put to<br />

Jesus shortly afterwards by the chief prie<strong>st</strong>s and<br />

elders <strong>of</strong> the people (St. Matth. xxi. 23), who came<br />

to Him in the temple, and said :<br />

By what authority<br />

doe<strong>st</strong> thou these things ? and who gave thee this<br />

authority ? Behold,&quot; he cries, their barrenness <strong>of</strong><br />

spirit<br />

and unbelief !<br />

They ought to have said, Well<br />

done, good Ma<strong>st</strong>er, for that Thou did<strong>st</strong> raise Lazarus<br />

after being dead four days, did<strong>st</strong> make the lame to<br />

walk, did<strong>st</strong> give the power <strong>of</strong> seeing to the blind,<br />

did<strong>st</strong> heal the bruised and wounded, did<strong>st</strong> drive<br />

away every infirmity, did<strong>st</strong> put the evil spirits to<br />

flight,<br />

and showed<strong>st</strong> the way<br />

<strong>of</strong> salvation. But in<br />

doe<strong>st</strong> thou<br />

place <strong>of</strong> this they ask, By what authority these<br />

r<br />

f . . .<br />

things O wicked and faithless genera<br />

tion.&quot;<br />

The explanation which John <strong>of</strong> Damascus gives a<br />

little later on <strong>of</strong> Chri<strong>st</strong> s being the chief corner <strong>st</strong>one is<br />

noticeable. In<strong>st</strong>ead <strong>of</strong> His being so called as joining<br />

and locking together in one the Jewish and Gentile<br />

worlds, as adjacent walls, he regards Him as perform<br />

ing that <strong>of</strong>fice for the two parts <strong>of</strong> the Church, the<br />

visible and the invisible, angels and men. I will<br />

join the two ho<strong>st</strong>s together, the things that are now<br />

separate, what is on earth and what is in heaven.<br />

Through me shall there be formed one Church, <strong>of</strong><br />

angels and <strong>of</strong> men<br />

(c. iv).

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