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Adaptive collaborative management of community forests in Asia ...

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182 • Herl<strong>in</strong>a Hartanto<br />

the editorial team lacked writ<strong>in</strong>g ability and, even more important, the<br />

layout skills to create an appeal<strong>in</strong>g format that would attract more readers,<br />

the group asked the ACM researchers for tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g. Four women and n<strong>in</strong>e<br />

men underwent the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and published the next issue <strong>of</strong> the newsletter<br />

<strong>in</strong> a more attractive layout; 50 copies <strong>of</strong> the newsletter were pr<strong>in</strong>ted and<br />

distributed to local stakeholders like DENR, the city government, barangay<br />

councils, NGOs, and others. The action learn<strong>in</strong>g group produced six issues<br />

<strong>of</strong> Balangaw over 18 months (February 2001 to August 2002) at a cost <strong>of</strong><br />

Php 1000 (US$20). The ability <strong>of</strong> the editorial team to handle the tasks <strong>of</strong><br />

newsletter production improved with time, and by the sixth edition, the<br />

assistance provided by the ACM team was m<strong>in</strong>imal.<br />

Another <strong>in</strong>itiative to <strong>in</strong>crease communication and <strong>in</strong>formation shar<strong>in</strong>g<br />

was improv<strong>in</strong>g the use <strong>of</strong> the bullet<strong>in</strong> boards. The action learn<strong>in</strong>g group<br />

observed that some PO members were illiterate and others simply preferred<br />

illustrations over text. Three bullet<strong>in</strong> boards, one <strong>in</strong> each barangay, were<br />

erected at strategic places—<strong>in</strong> the sari-sari (sundry) stores <strong>in</strong> Concepcion<br />

and Tanabag, and near the wait<strong>in</strong>g shed <strong>in</strong> San Rafael. Like the newsletter,<br />

the bullet<strong>in</strong> boards conta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong>formation on <strong>community</strong> forestry,<br />

photographs <strong>of</strong> activities and data on forest products. In the latter part <strong>of</strong><br />

2002, the group used the bullet<strong>in</strong> boards to dissem<strong>in</strong>ate <strong>in</strong>formation on<br />

their seed germ<strong>in</strong>ation experiment and the names <strong>of</strong> the persons responsible<br />

for day-to-day ma<strong>in</strong>tenance <strong>of</strong> the nursery. The learn<strong>in</strong>g process that the<br />

group went through <strong>in</strong> strengthen<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>formation shar<strong>in</strong>g and improv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

communication channels is illustrated <strong>in</strong> Figure 6-6.

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