TOXICOLOGICAL PROFILE FOR BARIUM AND COMPOUNDS ...

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118 8. REFERENCES *IRIS. 1991. Integrated Risk Information System (database). US Environmental Protection Agency, Environmental Criteria and Assessment Office, Cincinnati, OH. +Jaklinski A, Maj J, Przegalinski E. 1967. Experimental studies on barium poisoning. J Forensic Med 14:13-15. *Johnson KE, Yerhoff FW, Robinson J, et al. 1983. Determination of barium at ng ml -1 levels by flame emission spectrometry after ion-exchange separation from 1000-fold amounts of calcium. Anal Chim Acta 149:129-135. *Joseph EZ. 1985. Chemical safety data guide. Washington, DC: Bureau of National Affairs. Inc. *Kabata-Pendias A, Pendias H. 1984. Trace elements in soils and plants. Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press, Inc. *Karaki H, Ikeda M, Urakawa N. 1967. Effects of external calcium and some metabolic inhibitors on barium-induced tension changes in guinea pig taenia coli. Jpn J Pharmacol 17:603-612. *Katzung BC, Morgenstern J. 1976. The effects of potassium and barium on ventricular automaticity and the pacemaker current. Proc West Pharmacol Sot 19:299-302. *Kay S. 1954. Tissue reaction to barium sulfate contrast medium. AMA Arch Pathol 57:279-284. *Kirkpatrick T. 1978. Barium compounds. In: Grayson M, Eckroth D, eds. Kirk-Othmer encyclopedia of chemical technology. Vol. 3, 3rd ed. New York, NY: John Wiley and Sons, 463-479. *Kirkpatrick T. 1985. Barium compounds. In: Grayson M, Eckroth D, eds. Kirk-Othmer concise encyclopedia of chemical technology. New York, NY: John Wiley and Sons, 147-148. Kirpekar SM, Misu, Y. 1967. Release of noradrenaline by splenic nerve stimulation and its dependence on calcium. J Physiol 188:219-234. *Kojola WH, Brenniman GR, Carnow BW. 1978. A review of environmental characteristics and health effects of barium in public water supplies. Rev Environ Health 3:79-95. Kolacinski Z. 1987. [Suicidal poisoning with barium nitrate]. Pol Tyg Lek 42:339-341. (Polish)
119 8. REFERENCES Kolpakov W. 1971. [Effect of barium chloride on production of humoral factors stimulating leukopoiesis]. Patol Fiziol Eksp Ter 14:64-66. (Russian) *Kopp JF. 1969. The occurrence of trace elements in water. In: Hemphill DD, ed. Proceedings of the third annual conference on trace substances in environmental health. Columbia, Missouri: University of Missouri, 59-73. *Kopp JF, Kroner RC. 1967. Trace metals in waters of the United States. A five-year summary of trace metals in rivers and lakes of the United States (Ott 1, 1962-Sept 30, 1967). Cincinnati, OH: US Department of Interior, Federal Water Pollution Control Administration, Division of Pollution Surveillance. *Kopp SJ, Perry HM Jr, Feliksik JM, et al. 1985. Cardiovascular dysfunction and hypersensitivity to sodium pentobarbital induced by chronic barium chloride ingestion. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 77:303-314. *Korman EF, Ward JF, Myers LS Jr. 1978. Toxic effects of metals on DNA synthesis. In: Mahlum DD, ed. Developmental toxicology of energy related pollutants, proceedings of the 17th annual Hanford biology symposium, Washington, DC, October 17-19, 1977. Sponsored by Division of Biomedical and Environmental Research, Department of Energy, and Pacific Northwest Laboratories, Battelle Memorial Institute, 384-395. *Kramer HJ, Gonick HC, Lu E. 1986. In vitro inhibition of Na-K-ATPase by trace metals: Relation to renal and cardiovascular damage. Nephron 44:329-336. *Kunesh CJ. 1978. Barium. In: Grayson M, Eckroth D, eds. Kirk-Othmer encyclopedia of chemical technology. Vol. 3, 3rd ed. New York, NY: John Wiley and Sons, 457-463. *Kunesh CJ. 1985. Barium. In: Grayson M, Eckroth D, eds. Kirk-Othmer concise encyclopedia of chemical technology, New York, NY: John Wiley and Sons, 146-147. *Lagas P, Loch JPG, Born CM, et al. 1984. The behavior of barium in a landfill and the underlying soil. Water, Air, Soil Pollut 22:121-129. Lai JCK, Chan AWK, Minski MJ, et al. 1985. Application of inStrumenta neutron activation analysis to the study of trace metals in brain and metal toxicity. In: Gabay S, Harris J, Ho BT, eds. Neurology and neurobiology. Vol. 15. Metal ions in neurology and psychiatry. New York, NY: Alan R. Liss, Inc, 323-344. *Landis FP, Coons MC. 1954. A rapid spectrographic method for the determination of beryllium in air dust. Appl Spectroscopy 8:71-75. .
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TOXICOLOGICAL PROFILE FOR BARIUM AN
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iii FOREWORD The Superfund Amendmen
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2 1. PUBLIC HEALTH STATEMENT chlori
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4 1. PUBLIC HEALTH STATEMENT irrita
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7 2. HEALTH EFFECTS 2.1 INTRODUCTIO
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9 2. HEALTH EFFECTS from any of the
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11 2. HEALTH EFFECTS 2.2.1.5 Develo
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13 2. HEALTH EFFECTS Mortality has
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22 2. HEALTH EFFECTS either 0.071,
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24 2. HEALTH EFFECTS plasma fibrino
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26 2. HEALTH EFFECTS rats and mice
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28 2. HEALTH EFFECTS barium/kg/day
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30 2. HEALTH EFFECTS purulent disch
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32 2. HEALTH EFFECTS Experiments in
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34 2. HEALTH EFFECTS Animal studies
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36 2. HEALTH EFFECTS may potentiall
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38 2. HEALTH EFFECTS sulfate enema
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40 2. HEALTH EFFECTS system were re
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42 2. HEALTH EFFECTS microscopic le
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44 2. HEALTH EFFECTS designed to te
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46 2. HEALTH EFFECTS either appeara
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48 2. HEALTH EFFECTS Barbiturates h
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51 2. HEALTH EFFECTS Singh 1970; Di
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53 2. HEALTH EFFECTS Reduced lifesp
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55 2. HEALTH EFFECTS Developmental
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57 2. HEALTH EFFECTS of barium, wel
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59 3. CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL INFORMA
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Page 117 and 118: 105 8. REFERENCES ACGIH. 1982. TLVs
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Page 148 and 149: 136 9. GLOSSARY Immediately Dangero
Page 150 and 151: 138 9. GLOSSARY Short-Term Exposure
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