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Holdenhurst Village Conservation Area Appraisal - Bournemouth ...

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neighbouring services on the northern<br />

fringes of <strong>Bournemouth</strong>.<br />

Activity and Uses<br />

5.31 The aerial photo (Figure 3) shows there<br />

is some variation in the land use today<br />

across the eastern and western parts<br />

of the village. To the western part the<br />

land use is dominated by residential<br />

curtilages with only a cluster of<br />

small fields (which appear to be used<br />

as paddocks). The section of land<br />

connecting the two residential areas<br />

of the village contains a narrow strip<br />

of woodland, South Lodge, Longbarrow<br />

Allotments, several fields and the road<br />

itself. To the east agricultural land<br />

surrounds the residential heart of the<br />

village, with the only other land uses<br />

being the religious site of St Johns<br />

Church and the community facility of<br />

the village hall.<br />

5.32 The overwhelming activities in the<br />

<strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Area</strong> are residential<br />

and agricultural. Many of the former<br />

farm buildings that survive have<br />

been converted into residential<br />

accommodation. Where once there<br />

were many small farms now only the<br />

agricultural buildings of the former<br />

<strong>Holdenhurst</strong> Farm are in agricultural<br />

use.<br />

5.33 The earliest buildings in the<br />

<strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Area</strong> are the timber<br />

framed Magdalen Cottage (No. 1<br />

<strong>Holdenhurst</strong> <strong>Village</strong>) and the cob barn<br />

to the former Townsend Cottages.<br />

Magdalen Cottage gets its name<br />

from ancient links to the Magdalen<br />

Charity that ran the leper hospital<br />

at Christchurch and rented out the<br />

cottage to help fund the hospital. The<br />

cottage would have originally been very<br />

small and despite a nineteenth century<br />

extension, being single storey it is still<br />

on a smaller scale than most of the<br />

properties in the <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Area</strong>.<br />

5.34 Agriculture has been one of the<br />

biggest influences on the plan form of<br />

<strong>Holdenhurst</strong>. The farmsteads that once<br />

surrounded the village green (shown<br />

in the Tithe map Figure 5) have long<br />

gone. Modern buildings now sit in the<br />

place of former farmhouses (such as<br />

No. 18 <strong>Holdenhurst</strong> <strong>Village</strong>) and the<br />

large gardens of some of the Manor<br />

Farm development are made up of<br />

the former agricultural plots of the<br />

farmsteads.<br />

5.35 Many of the yeomen farmers in<br />

<strong>Holdenhurst</strong> would have kept animals<br />

and at one time a village pound to<br />

enclose stray animals was in use. The<br />

site of the old village pound is shown<br />

on old maps in Church Lane close to<br />

Wood Farm, see Figure 6.<br />

5.36 The past use of the land for farming<br />

was assisted by ponds and drainage<br />

ditches across the eastern part of the<br />

village. Some of the old wayside rills<br />

(small streams) that ran in front of<br />

the cottages on the green can still<br />

be identified by ditches. The site of<br />

one of the old ponds, ‘hen pond’ is<br />

identifiable on the ground in the garden<br />

of Manor Farm Barn (see Figure 8). The<br />

importance of the watery landscape<br />

which once assisted the community<br />

of <strong>Holdenhurst</strong> is also identified in<br />

paragraphs 5.41 and 10.7.<br />

5.37 Whilst the majority of the buildings<br />

are currently in residential use,<br />

several dwellings are conversions of<br />

properties built for another purpose.<br />

The former village school, smithy and<br />

several of the barns have changed use<br />

to residences. In general the village<br />

has suffered the loss of a number of<br />

services in recent years, such as the<br />

post office, vicarage, bus service and<br />

telephone box.<br />

<strong>Holdenhurst</strong> <strong>Village</strong> <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Area</strong> <strong>Appraisal</strong> - March 2014 21

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