the attic stelai - The American School of Classical Studies at Athens
the attic stelai - The American School of Classical Studies at Athens the attic stelai - The American School of Classical Studies at Athens
THE ATTIC STELAI 269 that choria in addition to arable land contained grazing areas.73 Finley usually translates the word simply as ' land,' 7 but in one case uses ' property.' 7 Two of our properties which are designated by the term chorion are located in town demes.76 This might seem to weigh against interpreting choria as 'farms,' but both demes, Bate and Ankyle, which are in the town trittys of the phyle Aigeis, are located southeast of the city walls in the direction of Mt. Hymettos.77 This area must have included some farms. Another bit of evidence from our lists is the small fee paid for the chorion in Aphidna-ten drachmas. Even a small tract of agricultural land would presumably be worth a higher figure. Moreover, many of the horoi which refer to choria have been found within the modern city and particularly in the area of the ancient Agora. It must be granted that the place of discovery may be at some distance from the original site; yet the percentage of these horoi mentioning choria is so high that it is difficult to believe some did not refer to urban holdings. I have therefore used the word 'land' to translated chorion; but 'landed property' or 'estate' would seem to be equally suitable.78 In summary, the following table presents our interpretation of the meaning which the words designating real property bear in the poletai lists. 1. Agros Field for cultivation in the country 2. Ge psile Land cultivated for cereals, vines and the like 3. Gepedon Plot of ground (exact meaning uncertain) 4. Dryinon Oak grove 5. Kepos Garden (non-specialized) 6. Oikia Private residence 7. Oikopedon House-site 8. Orgas Woody mountainous tract 9. Pityinon Pine grove 10. Synoikia Tenement-house 11. Chorion Land, Landed property PRICES In Table A are listed the prices and locations of the various types of real property which had been owned by the Hermokopidai and Profaners of the Mysteries. Table 73op. cit., p. 318, note 240. 74 Op. cit., p. 54 and frequently thereafter. 75 Ibid., p. 238, note 26. 76 VI, 80 and 94. Cf. Demosthenes, LV, Against Kallikles, 17. 77 See W. Judeich, Topographie von Athen2, Munich, 1931, pp. 169-172. 78 See Buck, Dictionary, p. 1310. It may be noted that in Byzantine and modern Greek a is popularly used for ' town,' and Xwpto has the meaning of ' village.' See Buck, Dictionary, pp. 1302 and 1308.
270 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT TABLE A: PROPERTY LOCATED IN ATTICA SOLD BY POLETAI 78a Sales Price Reference in Type of Property in Drachmas Attic Stelai Location Trittys Owner 1. Oikia - VI, 13-15 Kollytos City Diodoros of Eitea 2. Oikia .... 1 (at VI, 76 Kydathenaion City Polystratos of least 450) Ankyle 3. Oikia 1500 VI, 89 - Euphiletos of Kydathenaion 4. Oikia 105 X, 15 Semachidai Coast Euphiletos of Kydathenaion 5. Oikia in agros Part of 6100 VII, 77 6. Oikia & >2 gepedon IV, 6-9 Mounychia City Polystratos of Ankyle 7. Oikia & gepedon - VII, 23-4 Athmonon Inland 8. Oikia & gepedon - VII, 24-6 - - - 9. Oikia, oak grove, 1800 X, 1-2 - Adeimantos of pine grove, & Skambonidai pithoi 10. Oikia, chorion & 205 X, 17 Myrrhinoutta Coast? Euphiletos of kepos Kydathenaion 11. Synoikia - IV, 11 - - Axiochos of Skambonidai 12. Chorion - VI, 80 Ankyle City Polystratos of Ankyle 13. Chorion (?) - VII, 71 Emporioi Coast 14. Chorion 105 X, 16 Gargettos Inland Euphiletos of Kydathenaion 15. Chorion 10 X, 18 Aphidna Inland Euphiletos of Kydathenaion 16. a. Ge psile b. Oikia in agros 1900 VII, 72-74 c. Agros 17. a. Oikia & Bate City Pherekles of chorion Themakos b. Chorion Lanc. Chorion 1200 VI, 94-108 Pythion d. Oikopedon Pythion e. Chorion Herakleion f. Y2 orgas Pythion -- g. Y2 orgas Kykale B lists property owned abroad. For purposes of comparison, we give in Table C the prices of similar types of real estate, mentioned in the Attic Orators,"9 dating for the most part from the first half of the fourth century B.C. Only types of property which 78a Unless specified otherwise, property is assumed to be in Attica. 79 For later authors who refer to Athenian prices, cf., for example, Terence, Phormi,o 662, and Plautus, Mostellaria, 634 and 823.
- Page 41 and 42: 218 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT done, lea
- Page 43 and 44: 220 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT carved. O
- Page 45 and 46: 222 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT They woul
- Page 47 and 48: 224 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT ' four-ch
- Page 49 and 50: 226 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT He also e
- Page 51 and 52: 228 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT B.C.), th
- Page 53 and 54: 230 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT slumberin
- Page 55 and 56: 232 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT Whereas c
- Page 57 and 58: 234 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT estate,'5
- Page 59 and 60: 236 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT in width
- Page 61 and 62: 238 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT compared
- Page 63 and 64: 240 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT (IX, 9) u
- Page 65 and 66: 242 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT and Arist
- Page 67 and 68: 244 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT the ceili
- Page 69 and 70: 246 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT individua
- Page 71 and 72: 248 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT that of t
- Page 73 and 74: 250 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT Bliimner,
- Page 75 and 76: 252 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT be smikro
- Page 77 and 78: 254 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT Pollux (X
- Page 79 and 80: 256 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT hekatomb
- Page 81 and 82: 258 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT exception
- Page 83 and 84: 260 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT another s
- Page 85 and 86: 262 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT authors;
- Page 87 and 88: 264 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT These lot
- Page 89 and 90: 266 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT Leges whe
- Page 91: 268 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT 10. CrV'O
- Page 95 and 96: 272 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT Sales Pri
- Page 97 and 98: 274 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT obligatio
- Page 99 and 100: 276 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT usually b
- Page 101 and 102: 278 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT Country P
- Page 103 and 104: 280 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT lists the
- Page 105 and 106: 282 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT tegula).'
- Page 107 and 108: 284 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT Corinthia
- Page 109 and 110: 286 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT in the co
- Page 111 and 112: 288 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT ov8ELt &
- Page 113 and 114: 290 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT 85 drachm
- Page 115 and 116: 292 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT culis, 29
- Page 117 and 118: 294 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT In the Ed
- Page 119 and 120: 296 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT 12. (vXa
- Page 121 and 122: 298 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT suggested
- Page 123 and 124: 300 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT Eustathiu
- Page 125 and 126: 302 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT or in a s
- Page 127 and 128: 304 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT Saglio, D
- Page 129 and 130: 306 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT from xap6
- Page 131 and 132: 308 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT 8opa&nov
- Page 133 and 134: 310 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT effect th
- Page 135 and 136: 312 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT peter, an
- Page 137 and 138: 314 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT The simpl
- Page 139 and 140: 316 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT ADDENDA E
- Page 141 and 142: 318 ANNE PIPPIN THE DEMIOPRATA OF P
270 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT<br />
TABLE A:<br />
PROPERTY LOCATED IN ATTICA SOLD BY POLETAI 78a<br />
Sales Price Reference in<br />
Type <strong>of</strong> Property in Drachmas Attic Stelai Loc<strong>at</strong>ion Trittys Owner<br />
1. Oikia - VI, 13-15 Kollytos City Diodoros <strong>of</strong><br />
Eitea<br />
2. Oikia .... 1 (<strong>at</strong> VI, 76 Kyda<strong>the</strong>naion City Polystr<strong>at</strong>os <strong>of</strong><br />
least 450)<br />
Ankyle<br />
3. Oikia 1500 VI, 89 - Euphiletos <strong>of</strong><br />
Kyda<strong>the</strong>naion<br />
4. Oikia 105 X, 15 Semachidai Coast Euphiletos <strong>of</strong><br />
Kyda<strong>the</strong>naion<br />
5. Oikia in agros Part <strong>of</strong> 6100 VII, 77<br />
6. Oikia & >2 gepedon IV, 6-9 Mounychia City Polystr<strong>at</strong>os <strong>of</strong><br />
Ankyle<br />
7. Oikia & gepedon - VII, 23-4 Athmonon Inland<br />
8. Oikia & gepedon - VII, 24-6 - - -<br />
9. Oikia, oak grove, 1800 X, 1-2 - Adeimantos <strong>of</strong><br />
pine grove, &<br />
Skambonidai<br />
pithoi<br />
10. Oikia, chorion & 205 X, 17 Myrrhinoutta Coast? Euphiletos <strong>of</strong><br />
kepos<br />
Kyda<strong>the</strong>naion<br />
11. Synoikia - IV, 11 - - Axiochos <strong>of</strong><br />
Skambonidai<br />
12. Chorion - VI, 80 Ankyle City Polystr<strong>at</strong>os <strong>of</strong><br />
Ankyle<br />
13. Chorion (?) - VII, 71 Emporioi Coast<br />
14. Chorion 105 X, 16 Gargettos Inland Euphiletos <strong>of</strong><br />
Kyda<strong>the</strong>naion<br />
15. Chorion 10 X, 18 Aphidna Inland Euphiletos <strong>of</strong><br />
Kyda<strong>the</strong>naion<br />
16. a. Ge psile<br />
b. Oikia in agros 1900 VII, 72-74<br />
c. Agros<br />
17. a. Oikia & B<strong>at</strong>e City Pherekles <strong>of</strong><br />
chorion<br />
<strong>The</strong>makos<br />
b. Chorion Lanc.<br />
Chorion 1200 VI, 94-108 Pythion<br />
d. Oikopedon Pythion<br />
e. Chorion Herakleion<br />
f. Y2 orgas Pythion --<br />
g. Y2 orgas Kykale<br />
B lists property owned abroad. For purposes <strong>of</strong> comparison, we give in Table C <strong>the</strong><br />
prices <strong>of</strong> similar types <strong>of</strong> real est<strong>at</strong>e, mentioned in <strong>the</strong> Attic Or<strong>at</strong>ors,"9 d<strong>at</strong>ing for <strong>the</strong><br />
most part from <strong>the</strong> first half <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fourth century B.C. Only types <strong>of</strong> property which<br />
78a Unless specified o<strong>the</strong>rwise, property is assumed to be in Attica.<br />
79 For l<strong>at</strong>er authors who refer to A<strong>the</strong>nian prices, cf., for example, Terence, Phormi,o 662, and<br />
Plautus, Mostellaria, 634 and 823.