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the attic stelai - The American School of Classical Studies at Athens

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208 W. KENDRICK PRITCHETT<br />

Liddell-Scott-Jones, 'worn garment, threadbare cloak,' is, <strong>the</strong>refore, not complete.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Spartans wore a ra<strong>the</strong>r short him<strong>at</strong>ion, made <strong>of</strong> a warm and rough m<strong>at</strong>erial, <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

doubled, which was called <strong>the</strong> tribon or tribonion.27 It was introduced into A<strong>the</strong>ns<br />

following <strong>the</strong> Persian Wars, but was worn chiefly by young men, and was looked upon<br />

as a sign <strong>of</strong> poverty.28<br />

6. 'AuVKXa8ta, Ta (II, 203-204). Amyclean shoes. Amyclae was a city in Laconia.<br />

Hesychius defines 'A1LVKXa8Eg as an expensive type <strong>of</strong> Laconian shoe. For a description<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> shoes, see Erbacher, op. cit., pp. 1-2; and Hug, R.E., s.v. ScJhuh, 748.<br />

7. a'crKE'pa (II, 148). Shaggy shoe for winter wear.29 Suidas terms it an Attic<br />

shoe. For reference to <strong>the</strong> particular type <strong>of</strong> shoe, see Erbacher, op. cit., p. 3; and<br />

Hug, R.E., s.v. Schuh, 748.<br />

8. KOViTOVS (VI, 38; see below, p. 230, note 129).<br />

This form [Kovi] wTO8Eg, suggested by <strong>the</strong> fact th<strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong> item came from <strong>the</strong> property<br />

<strong>of</strong> a shoemaker, was <strong>of</strong>fered as a restor<strong>at</strong>ion for line 38 <strong>of</strong> Stele VI. Tod, however,<br />

has kindly invited my <strong>at</strong>tention to <strong>the</strong> fact th<strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong> substitution <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> restor<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

[(oK ]7 O8ES would have <strong>the</strong> advantage th<strong>at</strong> a fairly homogeneous group would <strong>the</strong>n be<br />

listed in consecutive lines. Lines 38-42 and possibly lines 35-42 (see below, s.v.<br />

KpovvTE;uOv) would be items <strong>of</strong> furniture. This would seem a more probable restor<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

It may be mentioned th<strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong> konipous was a type <strong>of</strong> sandal which covered only<br />

part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> foot. <strong>The</strong> earliest mention <strong>of</strong> it is in Aristophanes, Eccl., 848, where <strong>the</strong><br />

context shows th<strong>at</strong> it was ra<strong>the</strong>r elegant.30 A. A. Bryant suggests th<strong>at</strong> it may have<br />

been a kind <strong>of</strong> Chinese slipper without straps.3' For references and a description, see<br />

Erbacher, op. cit., pp. 12 and 33.<br />

9. KpqITt&8OV (II, 205). Type <strong>of</strong> sandal. <strong>The</strong> only meaning cited for krepidion<br />

in Liddell-Scott-Jones is ' kerb,' which is doubtless derived from <strong>the</strong> general meaning<br />

<strong>of</strong> ' groundwork, found<strong>at</strong>ion' <strong>of</strong> krepis.32 Since our word occurs after <strong>the</strong> entry for a<br />

pair <strong>of</strong> Amyclean shoes, it must be taken as <strong>the</strong> diminutive <strong>of</strong> krepis in <strong>the</strong> meaning<br />

<strong>of</strong> a type <strong>of</strong> sandal.33 Liddell-Scott-Jones has defined krepis as 'man's high boot,<br />

half boot,' 3 but this meaning was corrected in <strong>the</strong> addenda (p. 2085) to 'shoe with<br />

27<br />

Pl<strong>at</strong>o, Prt., 342; Xenophon, Lac., II, 4; Demos<strong>the</strong>nes, LIV, Against Konon, 34. Cf. Plutarch,<br />

Nicias, 19; A<strong>the</strong>naeus, XII, 535 e.<br />

28<br />

Aristophanes, Eccl., 850; Isaios, V, Est<strong>at</strong>e <strong>of</strong> Dikaiogenes, 11.<br />

29 So Pollux, VII, 85.<br />

30<br />

Cf. <strong>the</strong> transl<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> Van Daele, 'fines sandales,' and see <strong>the</strong> commentary <strong>of</strong> Van Leeuwen,<br />

ad loc.<br />

81 H.S.C.P., X, 1899, p. 79.<br />

32 For krepis, see Buck, Dictionary, p. 428, who derives it probably from *(s)ker- 'cut.'<br />

33<strong>The</strong> suffix -ion, when applied to footwear, usually has <strong>the</strong> meaning ' belonging to <strong>the</strong> c<strong>at</strong>egory<br />

<strong>of</strong>'; see Petersen, op. cit., p. 96.<br />

34 Also Bryant, op. cit., p. 85.

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