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96<br />

Every critic has seen sex as a vital principle in the Lawrentian<br />

universe.<br />

(22)<br />

The much overworked uphallic symbol*' appears in<br />

his works as high art, hence he creates the touchstone of his doctrine,<br />

‘'phallic consciousness”, the philosophical and symbolical<br />

basis of Lady Chatterlev»s Lover? where sex is a sort of religion,<br />

but a religion in which sex substitutes for love«<br />

This aura of “religiousness” is Lawrence's lingering puritanism,<br />

which he inherited from his puritan mother. Very soon he<br />

rejected the re3.igious doctrine of Puritanism, but the residue of<br />

this parental background remained in his unconscious forever and<br />

came to surface more times than he was aware of* Once in a while<br />

Lawrence admits his puritanic roots, and we have seen how he is<br />

taken by a religious zeal to ”purify” sex from brutality, shame,<br />

furtiveness, and the “dirty secret”, and even to "purify” the<br />

four-letter words* But how can a puritan fight for sexual freedom?<br />

It seems a tremendous contradiction. It is indeed a paradox,<br />

but not entirely so« Lawrence repudiates his old puritanism<br />

because of all its incongruities and falsities and becomes an an»<br />

ti-puritan. But he proposes to purify the sex relation and to<br />

cleanse it of all dirt and falsity, and to elevate it to the dignity<br />

of any human act. Thus, really, he becomes an anti»puritanical<br />

puritan, as I have said, a romantic puritan*1<br />

To pursue his contradictory aims is in a sense a form of<br />

self-destruction. He wants to destroy the old Lawrence, the product<br />

of English culture, the ”son of woman”. Hence his symbol is<br />

the phoenix, who destroys itself and rises again from the burned<br />

nestj with everlasting youth<br />

To what extent Lawrence succeeds in his doctrine it is not

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