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RELATIONS OF DOMINANCE AND EQUALITY IN D. H. LAWRENCE

RELATIONS OF DOMINANCE AND EQUALITY IN D. H. LAWRENCE

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incoherence? Or could it be that he did not want to impose his<br />

personal opinion? I believe that the question implies far more<br />

than this simple assumption.<br />

The second possibility may be that<br />

Lawrence's conflicting impulses in deciding the way to end his<br />

books may have led him to decide for ambiguity.<br />

For instance,<br />

in The Trespasser, we have the ending in a dialogue and,<br />

although we may take it as implying a repetition of Helena's<br />

past now with a new Siegmund in Cecyl Byrne, we see that the<br />

ending provokes in the reader a feeling of ambiguity: is the<br />

'fatal female' going to submit? After all, she has taken off her<br />

hat with pins (such an attitude was not taken in Siegmund's time).<br />

On the other hand, we still feel that she has the last word since<br />

she is the one who says what she wants in her future: affection,<br />

rest and warmth.<br />

The man with her only acquiesces and says 'all<br />

right'. Even so, the ambiguity is still present. In the case of<br />

the two novels which end in Lawrence's voice, Sons and Lovers and<br />

The Rainbow, we see the ambiguity in terms of the too-optimistic<br />

view the author puts in his characters' mouths.<br />

Their past has<br />

been a terrible experience with, most of the time, negative<br />

outcomes.<br />

The 'positive' ending sounds false, imposed and<br />

arbitrary. The author's imposition of a 'happy-ending' does<br />

not convince.<br />

The other stories analysed in the course of this dissertation<br />

mark a different path taken by the author's attempt to define the<br />

endings of his novels.<br />

Some critics (Moore, for example) point<br />

out that Lawrence has struggled a lot to define the endings of<br />

Women in Love., "The Fox" and The Plumed Serpent.<br />

I will take the<br />

example of Women in Love because of its importance in Lawrence's<br />

career as a writer.<br />

Moore (1981) points out that Lawrence wrote<br />

at least two endings for this novel, besides the definitive one:

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