RELATIONS OF DOMINANCE AND EQUALITY IN D. H. LAWRENCE
RELATIONS OF DOMINANCE AND EQUALITY IN D. H. LAWRENCE RELATIONS OF DOMINANCE AND EQUALITY IN D. H. LAWRENCE
34-3 even deeply believe in himself. Furthermore, no one can accuse Lawrence of dishonesty in wanting to convey a particular message which would favor his own intentions. I say this due to the large number of open-ended stories he wrote. In "Why the Novel Matters", he says: I don't want to stimulate anybody else into some particular direction. A particular direction ends in a cul-de-sac. .. We should ask for no absolutes, or absolute. Once and for all and for ever, let us have done with the ugly imperialism of any absolute. There is no absolute good, there is nothing absolutely right. All things flow and change, and even change is not absolute. The whole is a strange assembly of apparently incongruous parts, slipping past one another... And at its best, the novel, and the novel supremely, can help you. It can help you not to be dead man in life... You can develop an instinct of life, if you will, instead of a theory of right and wrong, good and bad (Beal, pp.105-7). All Lawrence says, I take as true in his novels. At the back of his mind he may have had the intention to 'teach' something, but his novels do not demand that the reader follow this or that path because it is the best way to live. beyond this idea of good and evil. Lawrence's novels are The main idea in what he says is that he does not want to coerce anyone in a particular direction. And this is really true in all the works I have been analysing throughout this dissertation. None of them ends with a 'moral lesson'. The endings are rather an exposition of contradictory feelings which show that, as in life, no one can really achieve 'the end' with a happy solution for all problems. Lawrence's endings express indeed his struggle to define his intentions. Let us then look at the endings of the fictions analysed in this work, comparing them in order to analyse this conflict in Lawrence. We may classify the endings of the five novels and the
344 novella analysed in this dissertation as follows: a. The Trespasser — an ambiguous closed ending in dialogue b. Sons and Lovers — an ambiguous closed ending in narrative c. The Rainbow — an ambiguous closed ending in narrative d. Women in Love— an open-ended story in dialogue e. "The Fox" — ■ an open-ended story in dialogue f. The Plumed Serpent — an ambiguous open-ended story in dialogue. Although some of the stories have similar characteristics, they must be seen individually to draw comparisons. In The Trespasser it is necessary to recall some of the events which have led up to the ambiguous closed ending. Helena, the 'dreaming woman1, is the main protagonist and the survivor of a love affair which ended in tragedy. Her lover killed himself after having spent a holiday with her on the Isle of Wight. Siegmund, a married man, is marked by his weak personality. With Helena, as well as with his wife, he has never been able to take any decision. He depended very much on both women. Helena has been for him a kind of mother to whom he was obedient, even though she destroyed him.Helena was incapable of giving herself entirely to him. Sexually he was frustrated and Helena fed his frustration. The only thing she was able to do was to demand from him a spiritual love which he could not give her. And as he was unable to defend his own points of view due to his weakness, he decided after a long and tormented conflict to kill himself. He could not have Helena; he could not divorce his wife; he could not have the love of his children, therefore his self-pity led him to suicide. Helena, after the result of this tragedy in which she was directly involved, fights to get Siegmund's violin.
- Page 301 and 302: 292 and chiffon dresses. The Banfor
- Page 303 and 304: 294 From this point on, March has f
- Page 305 and 306: 296 to March. With Henry she will h
- Page 307 and 308: 298 and once more the answer goes b
- Page 309 and 310: 300 She looked up at him with tears
- Page 311 and 312: CHAPTER V THE PLUMED SERPENT - THE
- Page 313 and 314: 304 relations that Lawrence seems d
- Page 315 and 316: 306 man. But in The Plumed Serpent
- Page 317 and 318: 308 this fate implies punishment be
- Page 319 and 320: 310 and his sensuality and this see
- Page 321 and 322: 312 Ramon cannot be compared to Wal
- Page 323 and 324: 314 Carlota. The fact that Ramon wa
- Page 325 and 326: 316 devote special attention: the o
- Page 327 and 328: i 318 ... when she remembered [Cipr
- Page 329 and 330: 320 my soul. Let me close my prying
- Page 331 and 332: 322 other kind of intimacy save for
- Page 333 and 334: 324 But perhaps he would be, if we
- Page 335 and 336: 326 general. And furthermore, if Ka
- Page 337 and 338: 328 black hair, which he wore rathe
- Page 339 and 340: 330 himself, his nakedness, his min
- Page 341 and 342: 332 is no beyond" and where only me
- Page 343 and 344: :334 thing. She resented being made
- Page 345 and 346: 336 because he really is an author
- Page 347 and 348: 338 strong element is the meeting b
- Page 349 and 350: 340 novelist, deals with people in
- Page 351: 342 fit his own personality. More m
- Page 355 and 356: 346 to that fatal place. Another fa
- Page 357 and 358: 348 Byrne's last speech implies tha
- Page 359 and 360: 350 There is a basic hostility in a
- Page 361 and 362: 352 him. The turning to the city al
- Page 363 and 364: 35 4- being. In fourth place comes
- Page 365 and 366: 356 Although it may seem strange to
- Page 367 and 368: "358- following novels. Women in Lo
- Page 369 and 370: 360 The very end of the novel shows
- Page 371 and 372: 262 in the end of Women in Love ill
- Page 373 and 374: 564 that she wants a balanced relat
- Page 375 and 376: 366 wanted her to give herself with
- Page 377 and 378: 368 he can do no more in his own vo
- Page 379 and 380: 370 the conclusion that in Mexico t
- Page 381 and 382: 37-2- don't'". Her reply to this do
- Page 383 and 384: 37-4 the masculine side. Also, anot
- Page 385 and 386: 376 Ursula, in a rejected fragment
- Page 387 and 388: 37.8 a personality to compete with
- Page 389 and 390: 380 the one which shows the most su
- Page 391 and 392: stories show his internal conflict
- Page 393 and 394: 384 perfect union in human beings
- Page 395 and 396: 386 Lawrence, D.H. Sons and Lovers,
34-3<br />
even deeply believe in himself.<br />
Furthermore, no one can accuse Lawrence of dishonesty in<br />
wanting to convey a particular message which would favor his own<br />
intentions.<br />
I say this due to the large number of open-ended<br />
stories he wrote.<br />
In "Why the Novel Matters", he says:<br />
I don't want to stimulate anybody else into some<br />
particular direction. A particular direction ends<br />
in a cul-de-sac. ..<br />
We should ask for no absolutes, or absolute.<br />
Once and for all and for ever, let us have done<br />
with the ugly imperialism of any absolute. There<br />
is no absolute good, there is nothing absolutely<br />
right. All things flow and change, and even change<br />
is not absolute. The whole is a strange assembly<br />
of apparently incongruous parts, slipping past one<br />
another... And at its best, the novel, and the novel<br />
supremely, can help you. It can help you not to<br />
be dead man in life... You can develop an instinct<br />
of life, if you will, instead of a theory of right<br />
and wrong, good and bad (Beal, pp.105-7).<br />
All Lawrence says, I take as true in his novels.<br />
At the back of his<br />
mind he may have had the intention to 'teach' something, but his<br />
novels do not demand that the reader follow this or that path<br />
because it is the best way to live.<br />
beyond this idea of good and evil.<br />
Lawrence's novels are<br />
The main idea in what he<br />
says is that he does not want to coerce anyone in a particular<br />
direction.<br />
And this is really true in all the works I have been<br />
analysing throughout this dissertation.<br />
None of them ends with<br />
a 'moral lesson'.<br />
The endings are rather an exposition of<br />
contradictory feelings which show that, as in life, no one can<br />
really achieve 'the end' with a happy solution for all problems.<br />
Lawrence's endings express indeed his struggle to define his<br />
intentions.<br />
Let us then look at the endings of the fictions<br />
analysed in this work, comparing them in order to analyse this<br />
conflict in Lawrence.<br />
We may classify the endings of the five novels and the