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RELATIONS OF DOMINANCE AND EQUALITY IN D. H. LAWRENCE

RELATIONS OF DOMINANCE AND EQUALITY IN D. H. LAWRENCE

RELATIONS OF DOMINANCE AND EQUALITY IN D. H. LAWRENCE

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316<br />

devote special attention: the opening of the Quetzalcoatl church,<br />

Kate's marriage to Cipriano and the bloodbrotherhood ritual<br />

between Ramon and Cipriano.<br />

The Quetzalcoatl religion is defined basically by the idea<br />

that men and women shall meet in "the twilight of the Morning<br />

Star".<br />

In other words, the doctrine of this religion preaches<br />

the theory of 'balance'.<br />

However, what this religion actually<br />

means is the formal and total submission of the female.<br />

It also<br />

implies a 'change of chains': people are being freed from the<br />

authoritarism and domination of the Catholic church to be<br />

entirely submissive to the new God. Putting it clearly: the<br />

Quetzalcoatl religion exerts yet another form of domination over<br />

its followers who, in their turn,are subdivided: men dominate<br />

their women: women are worshippers of the men and they all (men<br />

and women) are worshippers of Quetzalcoatl.<br />

Cipriano, Ramon's<br />

official spokesman, commands the new followers as if he were<br />

dealing with a bunch of monkeys without will:<br />

[Cipriano's] voice rang out clear and military:<br />

'Hear me, people. You may enter the house of<br />

Quetzalcoatl. Men must go to the right and left,<br />

and remove their shoes, and stand erect. To the<br />

new God no men shall kneel.<br />

'Women must go down the centre, and cover<br />

their faces. And they must sit upon the floor.<br />

'But men must stand erect.<br />

'Pass now those who dare1 (p.371 - My<br />

underlining).<br />

First of all, the above passage conveys the males' domineering<br />

position, sandwiching the crouched passive females. Secondly, the<br />

women's covered faces imply both their blind obedience to the<br />

erect male and also to Quetzalcoatl whom they are not even<br />

allowed to face.<br />

They are inferior to the men and to the God.<br />

The most degrading thing about the new religion is that it<br />

does not respect the liberty of people who disagree with

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