RELATIONS OF DOMINANCE AND EQUALITY IN D. H. LAWRENCE
RELATIONS OF DOMINANCE AND EQUALITY IN D. H. LAWRENCE RELATIONS OF DOMINANCE AND EQUALITY IN D. H. LAWRENCE
20 present my own account of the end of the affair. Vivas is one of the few critics who considers the novella "The Fox" in his analysis. His point about the story relates exclusively to its end when Henry, the personification of the fox, has already married Nellie March, the main protagonist of the story. Henry has wanted to dominate March since the beginning of the novella and the story's end presents this struggle. However, Vivas (whom we classify a contextual critic) seems to fail in his close analysis of the text. He claims that the story is almost to the end, a perfectly worked out dramatic situation... But all of a sudden, after the marriage of Henry and Nellie, the story takes a wholly unexpected and incongruous turn, because Nellie exerted herself in the love towards Henry and he would not have it: If she was in love, she ought to exert herself, in some way, loving. She felt the weary need of our day to
21 text and supported by the text. I say this maybe because his views are similar to my own. Daleski is one of the few critics who views the failure of the Morels* marriage in a rational way. I definitely agree with him when he says that what Sons and Lovers plainly shows', time and again, is that the Morels are — at the least — equally responsible for the failure of their marriage; and yet Morel is here presented as feeling that the ruin is of his making. Indeed, if ultimate responsibility for the ruin must be fixed, then on the objective evidence offered by the book it is Mrs Morel who has the most to answer for (p.48). Other critics (see Kate Millet and Eliseo Vivas, for instance) fail to see this and put the blame on Morel who is in reality a mere victim of circumstances. When Mrs Morel dies, Daleski points out, Paul 'kills1 her in a 'mercy killing' and the death represents symbolically, both a repudiation of what [the mother] stands for, and a decisive act of selfliberation, as does [Paul's] turning towards the city at the end of the book (p.57). I only agree partially with this interpretation because (as I will argue later) I fail to see Paul's turning towards the city as a full self-liberation from the mother's influence. In The Rainbow, Daleski says, "Lawrence deals with three generations in order to discover what is constant in the lives of men and women" (p.75). This is the period Daleski calls "Two in One". His discussion is more explicity in line with my main theme: the balance of power in marriage. Tom and Lydia (first generation), according to this critic, achieve a balanced relationship through the recognition of each other's otherness, i.e., they keep their inner divisions apart from the marriage. Each one preserves his/her own identity to
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- Page 3 and 4: iii A todas as pessoas que ainda a-
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- Page 49 and 50: CHAPTER II THE PATTERN OF CONFLICT
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- Page 65 and 66: to strengthen the relation. This me
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21<br />
text and supported by the text.<br />
I say this maybe because his<br />
views are similar to my own.<br />
Daleski is one of the few critics who views the failure of<br />
the Morels* marriage in a rational way.<br />
I definitely agree with<br />
him when he says that what Sons and Lovers<br />
plainly shows', time and again, is that the Morels<br />
are — at the least — equally responsible for the<br />
failure of their marriage; and yet Morel is here<br />
presented as feeling that the ruin is of his making.<br />
Indeed, if ultimate responsibility for the ruin<br />
must be fixed, then on the objective evidence offered<br />
by the book it is Mrs Morel who has the most to<br />
answer for (p.48).<br />
Other critics (see Kate Millet and Eliseo Vivas, for instance)<br />
fail to see this and put the blame on Morel who is in reality a<br />
mere victim of circumstances.<br />
When Mrs Morel dies, Daleski points out, Paul 'kills1 her<br />
in a 'mercy killing' and the death represents<br />
symbolically, both a repudiation of what [the<br />
mother] stands for, and a decisive act of selfliberation,<br />
as does [Paul's] turning towards the<br />
city at the end of the book (p.57).<br />
I only agree partially with this interpretation because (as I<br />
will argue later) I fail to see Paul's turning towards the city<br />
as a full self-liberation from the mother's influence.<br />
In The Rainbow, Daleski says, "Lawrence deals with three<br />
generations in order to discover what is constant in the lives<br />
of men and women" (p.75).<br />
This is the period Daleski calls "Two<br />
in One".<br />
His discussion is more explicity in line with my main<br />
theme: the balance of power in marriage.<br />
Tom and Lydia (first generation), according to this critic,<br />
achieve a balanced relationship through the recognition of each<br />
other's otherness, i.e., they keep their inner divisions apart<br />
from the marriage.<br />
Each one preserves his/her own identity to