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Walking Corpses & Conscious Plants: Possibilist Ecologies in ...

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B<strong>in</strong>gham 21<br />

Another artist who worked with Gillray and <strong>in</strong>fluenced the development of<br />

modern comics was Thomas Rowlandson. Rowlandson first published “The<br />

Schoolmaster's Tour” <strong>in</strong> Rudolph Ackermann's Poetical Magaz<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> 1809 (Tabachnick<br />

8). The work was pr<strong>in</strong>ted from of a series of engraved plates that were paired with<br />

descriptive verses by William Combe. As a result of its serial success, the work was reissued<br />

as the Tour of Dr. Syntax <strong>in</strong> the Search of the Picturesque three years later <strong>in</strong> 1812.<br />

This bound album of the serially published work could be said to be a precursor to<br />

comics as we know them today. In fact, this reissued album was so popular that it was<br />

issued <strong>in</strong> a fifth edition the next year. Rowlandson capitalized on the public's <strong>in</strong>fatuation<br />

and curiosity with this character, creat<strong>in</strong>g new narratives based on new experiences: The<br />

Second Tour of Dr. Syntax <strong>in</strong> Search of Consolation (1820) and The Third Tour of Dr.<br />

Syntax <strong>in</strong> Search of a Wife (1821) (Tabachnick 8). Ironically, the protagonist's name calls<br />

attention to a facet of narrative and l<strong>in</strong>guistic communication: syntax. Through this<br />

clever <strong>in</strong>corporation, readers were perpetually rem<strong>in</strong>ded of the ways <strong>in</strong> which this<br />

particular story was not merely limited to the content envisioned by its creators. The<br />

work was <strong>in</strong>formed by the past, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g all of the <strong>in</strong>dividuals responsible for<br />

develop<strong>in</strong>g and re<strong>in</strong>forc<strong>in</strong>g l<strong>in</strong>guistic structure, and was also simultaneously act<strong>in</strong>g as a<br />

vehicle contribut<strong>in</strong>g to this larger sense of an <strong>in</strong>tertw<strong>in</strong>ed community. Redraw<strong>in</strong>g Dr.<br />

Syntax and expand<strong>in</strong>g the narrative surround<strong>in</strong>g him, Rowlandson was a pioneer of<br />

enlarg<strong>in</strong>g the canon of graphic narrative. As the success of this graphic narrative reveals,<br />

collaboration was not an uncommon practice when produc<strong>in</strong>g such works.<br />

Like Rowlandson's <strong>in</strong>itial publication of the illustrated Dr. Syntax stories, comics<br />

were ma<strong>in</strong>ly released <strong>in</strong> serial publications. One of the earliest and most widely read of

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