Walking Corpses & Conscious Plants: Possibilist Ecologies in ...
Walking Corpses & Conscious Plants: Possibilist Ecologies in ...
Walking Corpses & Conscious Plants: Possibilist Ecologies in ...
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B<strong>in</strong>gham 15<br />
Chapter I: The History of Comics and its Connection to Politics: Assess<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
importance images have had <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>form<strong>in</strong>g public ideals and ethical standards<br />
“And you who wish to represent by words the form of man and all the aspects of his membrification,<br />
rel<strong>in</strong>quish that idea. For the more m<strong>in</strong>utely you describe the more you will conf<strong>in</strong>e the m<strong>in</strong>d of the reader,<br />
and the more you will keep him from the knowledge of the th<strong>in</strong>g described. And so it is necessary to draw<br />
and describe.” (Leonardo Da V<strong>in</strong>ci, reproduced Inge pg. 132)<br />
Graphic narratives, or stories which rely on images to convey <strong>in</strong>formation and<br />
advance plot, have been used for centuries to record political developments or illustrate<br />
significant changes <strong>in</strong> power relations. In order to have the resources to create and<br />
exhibit a work commemorat<strong>in</strong>g a particular event, though, one must have the capital to<br />
perform such a task and anticipate an audience to receive it after its completion. Thus<br />
historiography reveals that subjectivity, or <strong>in</strong>dividual perception, is strongly related to<br />
political subjection.<br />
The mass produced comic strips which appeared weekly <strong>in</strong> newspaper<br />
publications dur<strong>in</strong>g the late n<strong>in</strong>eteenth century exemplify the rapid growth of<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustrialization as commodities while simultaneously represent<strong>in</strong>g attitudes about the<br />
values of the period through their content. The predecessors of this honed sequential art<br />
form reveal a great deal about the time periods <strong>in</strong> which they were made. Graphic<br />
narratives existed even before the pr<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g press was <strong>in</strong>vented <strong>in</strong> the middle of the<br />
fifteenth century. A commissioned embroidery known as the Bayeux Tapestry illustrates<br />
William the Conqueror's acquisition of power as the first Norman k<strong>in</strong>g of England.<br />
Depict<strong>in</strong>g the events of 1066 through pictorial representations and accompany<strong>in</strong>g<br />
descriptions stitched <strong>in</strong> Lat<strong>in</strong>, the work preserves a historical record from a dist<strong>in</strong>ct<br />
perspective (McCloud Understand<strong>in</strong>g 12). This artifact conveys <strong>in</strong>formation about<br />
monarchism, the power relations between <strong>in</strong>dividuals liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> that system, and their<br />
relationship to religious ideology. Comics historian Scott McCloud identifies several