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NM 532 Curve Correction Project - New Mexico Department of ...

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<strong>NM</strong> <strong>532</strong> <strong>Curve</strong> <strong>Correction</strong> <strong>Project</strong> Environmental Assessment<br />

Potential Effects and Mitigation Measures – No Section 4(f) properties would be used by the<br />

Recommended Build Alternative. The Recommended Build Alternative would not use the Eagle Lakes<br />

campground or Oak Grove campground.<br />

4.16 Wilderness and Protected Areas<br />

Existing Conditions – Reserved lands, such as wilderness, are areas that are not designated for<br />

development, road construction, or timber harvesting. Eight percent <strong>of</strong> the Lincoln National Forest is<br />

designated as reserved lands (Shaw, 2006). The 48,873-acre White Mountain Wilderness Area is located<br />

near MP 11.9. This wilderness area was first designated as a 25,000 acre Primitive Area by Congress in<br />

1933 and added to the National Wilderness System in 1964 with additional acreage added in 1980<br />

(Lincoln National Forest, 2007). The White Mountain Wilderness Area can be accessed from <strong>NM</strong> <strong>532</strong><br />

near Last <strong>Curve</strong> via Lookout Trail 78 or Scenic Trail 15.<br />

Potential Effects and Mitigation Measures – The Recommended Build Alternative would not affect<br />

any wilderness or other protected areas. Indirect impacts could occur to the White Mountain Wilderness<br />

if transportation improvements resulted in increased hikers through this wilderness area.<br />

4.17 Farmland<br />

Existing Conditions – No cultivated farmland occurs within or adjoins the <strong>NM</strong> <strong>532</strong> <strong>Project</strong> Area.<br />

Adjoining lands are too steep and rocky for crop production.<br />

Potential Impacts and Proposed Mitigation Measures – No prime farmland or farmland <strong>of</strong> statewide<br />

importance would be affected by the Recommended Build Alternative.<br />

4.18 Right-<strong>of</strong>-way<br />

Existing Conditions – The <strong>NM</strong>DOT has a 132-foot wide right-<strong>of</strong>-way along <strong>NM</strong> <strong>532</strong> under permit with<br />

the Lincoln National Forest.<br />

Potential Impacts and Proposed Mitigation Measures – No additional right-<strong>of</strong>-way would be needed<br />

at the three curves.<br />

4.19 Multi-Modal Transportation<br />

Existing Conditions – Pedestrian, bicycle, equestrian, and transit opportunities are present in the <strong>NM</strong><br />

<strong>532</strong> <strong>Project</strong> Area. Pedestrians tend to use hiking trails on the Lincoln National Forest, but pedestrians<br />

occasionally walk along short segments <strong>of</strong> <strong>NM</strong> <strong>532</strong>. Bicyclists will occasionally ride along <strong>NM</strong> <strong>532</strong>.<br />

The narrow roadway and sharp curves create some potential for conflicts with vehicles. The need to<br />

improve bicycle opportunities has been identified in public meetings. Equestrian use is primarily <strong>of</strong>f <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>NM</strong> <strong>532</strong> along hiking trails and on the Mescalero Apache Reservation and Lincoln National Forest.<br />

Equestrian use increases during the summer tourist season and fall hunting season. Shuttle buses<br />

transport skiers from hotels in Ruidoso and Ruidoso Downs to Ski Apache. Increased use <strong>of</strong> transit to<br />

transport skiers as well as summer tourists is possible but would likely require funding assistance.<br />

Potential Impacts and Proposed Mitigation Measures – Multi-modal opportunities would improve.<br />

Roadway improvements would provide pedestrians and bicyclists with more shoulder space. The<br />

proposed improvements would be minor and pedestrians and bicyclists would still need to share the road<br />

in some areas. Equestrians would have access to nearby areas but use <strong>of</strong> <strong>NM</strong> <strong>532</strong> would be very limited.<br />

The shuttle bus service would continue and have opportunities to develop increased service.<br />

4.20 Recreation<br />

Existing Conditions – The Lincoln National Forest areas near <strong>NM</strong> <strong>532</strong> have much recreation use<br />

including skiing, hiking, camping, hunting, fishing, and wildlife watching. Ski Apache is also located on<br />

the Lincoln National Forest. <strong>NM</strong> <strong>532</strong> is the only road to Ski Apache, operated by the Mescalero Apache<br />

Tribe. In addition to the ski area, other popular recreation destinations are located along this roadway<br />

including the Lincoln National Forest, fishing areas along Eagle Creek, and Windy Point Vista. Several<br />

March 2013 16 CN 2101140

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