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Ottoman Algeria in Western Diplomatic History with ... - Bibliothèque

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<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>surance rates on American ships to squeeze them out of the<br />

Mediterranean trade, 100 a view which was also shared by Jefferson. On his side,<br />

Cathcart <strong>in</strong>dicated that immediately after his arrival, 101<br />

Logie gave “the<br />

Executive of Algiers” some <strong>in</strong>formation about the last war between the United<br />

Sates and Great Brita<strong>in</strong> and declared that:<br />

the United States were no longer under the protection of his Master [the<br />

K<strong>in</strong>g of Great Brita<strong>in</strong>], and, that wherever the Cruisers of Algiers should<br />

fall <strong>in</strong> <strong>with</strong> the vessels of the United States of America, they were good<br />

prizes. 102<br />

He also accused Logie of wish<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>Algeria</strong>ns “success <strong>in</strong> their<br />

attempts to capture those who refused allegiance to his Master.” Nevertheless,<br />

Cathcart imputed Logie’s maneuvers “more to <strong>in</strong>dividual <strong>in</strong>veteracy than<br />

national animosity” thus discard<strong>in</strong>g official <strong>in</strong>volvement of the British<br />

government. 103 Richard B. Parker, former ambassador of the United States to<br />

<strong>Algeria</strong>, 1974-1978, rejected that Logie’s <strong>in</strong>trigues were at the orig<strong>in</strong> of<br />

tensions between Algiers and the United States, at least those of the 1780s, 104<br />

on the ground that no official document confirm<strong>in</strong>g the captives’ accusations<br />

could be found. 105 Parkers’ view about the role of Logie, however, conforms to<br />

his general approach to early <strong>Algeria</strong>n-American relations; an approach which<br />

tends to put most of the blame, if not all the blame, on Algiers first then on<br />

100 EN, 3:194.<br />

101 He arrived <strong>in</strong> May 1785. The first American ships were captured two months later.<br />

102 Cathcart, The Captives, p. 4.<br />

103 Ibid., p. 5.<br />

104 Logie was also accused of more <strong>in</strong>trigues dur<strong>in</strong>g the 1790’s particularly one that led to the capture<br />

of more American ships.<br />

105 Parker, Uncle Sam <strong>in</strong> Barbary, p. 43. Logie was also bleached <strong>in</strong> Barnby, Prisoners of Algiers, p.<br />

71.<br />

235

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