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Lynne Wong's PhD thesis

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Page<br />

2.2 THE PHENOMENON OF BRIX-FREE WATER IN DRY LEAF<br />

51<br />

AND ITS IMPACT ON CANE JUICE QUALITY<br />

2.2.1 Experimental procedure 52<br />

2.2.1.1 Addition of green leaves, dry leaves and bagasse 52<br />

to cane sample<br />

2.2.1.2 Determination of Brix-free water in dry leaf 53<br />

2.2.2 Results and discussion 54<br />

2.2.2.1 Glucose/fructose ratio in green and dry leaves 54<br />

2.2.2.2 Changes in sucrose, Brix and pol in press juice 55<br />

2.2.2.3 Changes in pol and fibre % cane 55<br />

2.2.2.4 Losses in sugar recovery 55<br />

2.2.2.5 Estimation of EM in cane using pol ratio in dirty 61<br />

cane relative to clean cane<br />

2.2.2.6 Brix-free water determination in dry leaves 61<br />

2.2.3 Survey of moisture content in dry trash 62<br />

2.2.4 Conclusions 63<br />

CHAPTER 3. SEPARATION OF THE SUGAR CANE PLANT INTO<br />

68<br />

FIBRES OF VARIOUS COMPONENT PARTS<br />

3.1 THE SUGAR CANE PLANT 68<br />

3.2 THE CHOICE OF SUGAR CANE SAMPLES FOR FIBRE<br />

72<br />

EXTRACTION<br />

3.3 EXTRACTION OF PLANT FIBRES 75<br />

3.3.1 Industrial extraction of fibres from flax, hemp, jute and sisal 75<br />

3.3.2 Methods reported for the sugar cane plant 76<br />

3.4 EXPERIMENTAL 79<br />

3.4.1 Materials 79<br />

3.4.2 Equipment 80<br />

(ix)

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