Lynne Wong's PhD thesis
Lynne Wong's PhD thesis Lynne Wong's PhD thesis
Table 4.24. Analysis of variance (green leaf, rind and stalk). Fibre – Green leaf, rind and stalk Variate: BFW Source of variation d.f. s.s. m.s. v.r. F pr. Rep stratum 2 8.0882 4.0441 5.73 * * Variety 3 52.9153 17.6384 25 * * * Age 2 18.5154 9.2577 13.12 * * * Component part 2 52.9668 26.4834 37.53 * * * Variety.Age 6 16.4209 2.7368 3.88 * * * Variety.Component part 6 26.8301 4.4717 6.34 * * * Age.Component part 4 72.9782 18.2446 25.85 * * * Variety.Age.Component part 12 47.0724 3.9227 5.56 * * * Residual 178 125.608 0.7057 Total 215 421.3953 Fines – Green leaf, rind and stalk Variate: BFW Source of variation d.f. s.s. m.s. v.r. F pr. Rep stratum 2 1.311 0.656 0.36 NS Variety 3 45.571 15.19 8.3 * * * Age 2 146.743 73.372 40.07 * * * Component part 2 1670.723 835.361 456.23 * * * Variety.Age 6 102.215 17.036 9.3 * * * Variety.Component part 6 213.988 35.665 19.48 * * * Age.Component part 4 197.661 49.415 26.99 * * * Variety.Age.Component part 12 58.841 4.903 2.68 * * Residual 178 325.919 1.831 Total 215 2762.973 NS Not significant * P < 0.05 ** P < 0.01 *** P < 0.001 Average rainfall, maximum, minimum and mean temperatures during the growth cycle of R 570 aged 52 weeks were 115 mm, 27.3, 20.6 and 23.9 °C for samples harvested in 2001 and 106 mm, 27.8, 19.5 and 23.6 °C for samples harvested in 2003 respectively. For R 570 aged 44 weeks, they were 131 mm, 27.6, 21.0 and 24.3 °C for samples harvested in 2001 at 113 mm, 28.4, 19.9 and 24.1 °C; and for R 570 aged 36 weeks, they were 145 mm, 28.3, 21.6 and 25.0 °C for samples harvested in 2001 and 131 mm, 28.7, 20.4 and 24.5 °C. The growing conditions of the two crops of R 570 with respect to rainfall, maximum, minimum and mean temperatures are therefore comparable.
The crop of R 570 sampled in 2001 was grown at Mon Trésor (see Fig 1.1) on a Latosolic Reddish Prairie P3 (slightly weathered and shallow) soil, while that sampled in 2003 was grown at Nouvelle Industrie on a Low Humic Latosol L2 soil. Classifications of mineral resources and soil types in Mauritius have been described by Simpson (1951) and Parish and Feillafé (1965).
- Page 159 and 160: 110
- Page 161 and 162: (a). Dry leaf (b). Green leaf (c).
- Page 163 and 164: dry fibre, or a factor, is used in
- Page 165 and 166: Steuerwald (1912) applied sucrose s
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- Page 169 and 170: leave some residual moisture on the
- Page 171 and 172: instead of 150 g of 10° Brix sucro
- Page 173 and 174: Table 4.2. Determination of Brix-fr
- Page 175 and 176: Table 4.3. Comparison of Brix-free
- Page 177 and 178: Table 4.4. Results of the determina
- Page 179 and 180: In order to test for homogeneity of
- Page 181 and 182: Table 4.7. Results of the repeat de
- Page 183 and 184: The experiment was repeated with th
- Page 185 and 186: e any residual moisture in the samp
- Page 187 and 188: By means of the same technique, Won
- Page 189 and 190: was still hot. Since the filter was
- Page 191 and 192: value determined could be corrected
- Page 193 and 194: Qin and White’s finding was confi
- Page 195 and 196: A sample size of 3.5 g with 75 g co
- Page 197 and 198: Figure 4.4. Fibre samples drying in
- Page 199 and 200: - One large fibre sample (rind) of
- Page 201 and 202: Table 4.18. Brix-free water values/
- Page 203 and 204: Table 4.20. Brix-free water values/
- Page 205 and 206: 4.7.3 Statistical analysis It is es
- Page 207 and 208: Table 4.23. Analysis of variance (B
- Page 209: pointing out that at 52 weeks old,
- Page 213 and 214: 4.7.4. Estimated Brix-free water co
- Page 215 and 216: The main difference in the two sets
- Page 217 and 218: Table 4.27. Predicted Brix-free wat
- Page 219 and 220: 4.8 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS An anal
- Page 221 and 222: component parts, and verify the Bri
- Page 223 and 224: 3) Thermodynamic, water in equilibr
- Page 225 and 226: Langmuir (1916, 1917, 1918) propose
- Page 227 and 228: to determine the moisture sorption
- Page 229 and 230: Table 5.1. Some commonly used isoth
- Page 231 and 232: Lomauro et al. (1985) found that wi
- Page 233 and 234: and on agricultural products such a
- Page 235 and 236: Bruijn (1963) studied the mass incr
- Page 237 and 238: After measuring the EMC of dry corn
- Page 239 and 240: approached, that is, either by adso
- Page 241 and 242: Table 5.4. Water activity (a w ) of
- Page 243 and 244: 5.6.3 Procedure to determine equili
- Page 245 and 246: 5.6.4 Results and discussion An exa
- Page 247 and 248: Table 5.8. Equilibrium moisture con
- Page 249 and 250: Table 5.10. Equilibrium moisture co
- Page 251 and 252: Table 5.12. Equilibrium moisture co
- Page 253 and 254: 30 o C 45 o C 55 o C 60 o C Water w
- Page 255 and 256: m/m of 96% activity, a w (g/100g dr
- Page 257 and 258: vaporisation generally decreases fr
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The crop of R 570 sampled in 2001 was grown at Mon Trésor (see Fig 1.1) on a Latosolic<br />
Reddish Prairie P3 (slightly weathered and shallow) soil, while that sampled in 2003 was<br />
grown at Nouvelle Industrie on a Low Humic Latosol L2 soil. Classifications of mineral<br />
resources and soil types in Mauritius have been described by Simpson (1951) and Parish<br />
and Feillafé (1965).