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Lynne Wong's PhD thesis

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Figure 3.6. Jeffco wet disintegrator.<br />

This last method using a wet disintegrator looked very promising as confirmed by<br />

Mangion and Player (1991); however, it would be best if the use of the cane chipper as<br />

well as any chemicals could be avoided. Since it was desired to extract fibres from various<br />

components of cane, it was necessary to experiment on cane samples so as to find the<br />

optimum conditions for fibre extraction from each of the cane components without<br />

inflicting too much injury to their fibres.<br />

With the objective of separating fibres from pith, a basket identical to that described by<br />

Moodley (1991) was built into a commercially available water bath with an outlet orifice at<br />

the inclined base to facilitate drainage of the water from the bath (Fig 3.7).<br />

Experimentation showed that the separation of fibre from pith by using this method was<br />

poor and time-consuming, as recycling of the pith into the fibre occurred when the sample<br />

basket rotated in a trough of water, where the pith was in suspension. Considering the<br />

number and the size of samples requiring the treatment, a different method had to be<br />

found.<br />

79

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