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Lynne Wong's PhD thesis

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3.4.3.3 Cane tops 83<br />

3.4.4 Characterisation of the sugar cane component parts 86<br />

3.4.4.1 Gross calorific value 86<br />

3.4.4.2 Infrared spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy 87<br />

3.5 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION 87<br />

3.5.1 Material loss during fibre extraction 88<br />

3.5.2 Dry mass % cane extracted from sugar cane component parts 88<br />

3.5.3 Fibre/pith ratios in cane component parts and in cane 98<br />

3.5.3.1 Effect of cane age on fibre and pith contents of cane 98<br />

3.5.3.2 Effect of cane variety on fibre/pith ratio in cane 102<br />

3.5.3.3 Effect of extraneous matter on fibre/pith ratio in cane 103<br />

3.5.3.4 Effect of extraneous matter on fibre % cane 103<br />

3.5.3.5 Fibre % cane results by direct cane analysis 104<br />

3.5.4 Characterisation of sugar cane component parts 104<br />

3.5.4.1 Gross calorific value 104<br />

3.5.4.2 Infrared spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy 107<br />

3.6 CONCLUSIONS 107<br />

CHAPTER 4. BRIX-FREE WATER IN CANE FIBRES 110<br />

4.1 THE SIGNIFICANCE OF BRIX-FREE WATER IN CANE 110<br />

4.1.1 Effect of Brix-free water in cane on milling control 110<br />

4.1.2 Effect of Brix-free water in cane on direct cane (or bagasse)<br />

111<br />

analyses<br />

4.1.3 Effect of Brix-free water in dry trash on cane quality 111<br />

4.2 METHODS OF DETERMINATION OF BRIX-FREE WATER<br />

112<br />

IN CANE FIBRES<br />

4.3 VARIABLES THAT AFFECT BRIX-FREE WATER<br />

(xi)

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