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BGS Technical Report W2/97/03 15 December 1997<br />
outcrop (see Economic Geology section).<br />
Details: outcrop<br />
At the Hilton Lodge borrow pit [257 3 151 excavated for road embankment fill, the Gunthorpe<br />
Formation was exposed beneath the terrace deposits of the Etwall Sand and Gravel. At the east<br />
side of the excavation the beds had a dip of about 4" to the south. The section here showed:<br />
Thickness (m)<br />
ETWALL SAND AND GRAVEL<br />
Sandy gravel 3.5<br />
GUNTHORPE FORMATION<br />
Siltstone, red-brown, laminated with traces of cross-lamination and ripple marks 0.84<br />
Siltstone, red-brown, blocky and micaceous 0.10<br />
Sandstone, very fine-grained, cross-laminated with ripple marks of wavelength 0.05 0.07<br />
Siltstone, green-grey 0.04<br />
Siltstone, red-brown 0.08<br />
Siltstone, green-grey 0.01<br />
Mudstone, red-brown 0.26<br />
Red-brown clay, poorly exposed 1.26<br />
Siltstone, red-brown, laminated with a few thin beds; sporadic grey-green spots up to 0.0 1<br />
across; nodules of hard calcareous? siltstone between 1.2 and 1.5 above the base<br />
of the unit 2.10<br />
Water level in excavation<br />
Total thickness of Gunthorpe Formation exposed 4.76<br />
At the eastern side of the borrow pit [2560 31531 another section in the Gunthorpe Formation<br />
was visible, this had a dip of about 11 O to the south-west and exposed:<br />
Thickness (m)<br />
ETWALL SAND AND GRAVEL<br />
Sandy gravel 2.5-3.0<br />
GUNTHORPE FORMATION<br />
Mudstone, red-brown, mottled green in places<br />
c.2.0<br />
Mudstone, greenish grey with thin very fine-grained greenish grey sandstone and siltstone<br />
beds near the middle of the unit, all of which is loose<br />
c.0.4<br />
Mudstone, red-brown, poorly exposed<br />
Siltstone, pale reddish-brown with laminae of greenish-grey siltstone plus numerous beds<br />
of very fine-grained green-grey sandstone and siltstone with cross-lamination.<br />
Salt crystal pseudomorphs to 2 mm across c. 1.6<br />
Sandstone, grey-green, very fine-grained, thin bedded<br />
c.0.5<br />
c.l.1<br />
Total thickness of Gunthorpe Formation exposed<br />
c.5.6<br />
6