708-Chaudhari Technical Institute, Gandhinagar - Gujarat ...

708-Chaudhari Technical Institute, Gandhinagar - Gujarat ... 708-Chaudhari Technical Institute, Gandhinagar - Gujarat ...

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Weather of Japan In the winter months (December to February), cold, dry air-masses from Siberia move down over Japan, where they meet warmer, moister air-masses from the Pacific. The resulting precipitation causes huge snowfalls on the side of the country that faces the Sea of Japan. The Pacific Ocean side of Japan receives less snow but can still be quite cold, while the big cities of Honshū like Tokyo, Osaka, Nagoya and Kyoto have winters with highs in the single digits or even low teens and lows a few degrees above zero (Celsius). The odd January or February day will be colder, but these cold snaps usually don’t last. The summer months (June to August) are dominated by warm, moist air currents from the Pacific, and produce high temperatures and humidity throughout most of Japan (with the blissful exception of Hokkaidō). In the early part of summer, usually mid-May to June, there is a rainy season lasting a few weeks that starts in the south and gradually works its way northward. Although it can be inconvenient, this rainy season is not usually a significant barrier to travel. August, September and October is typhoon season, which can make travel in Okinawa, the Izu-shotō and Ogasawara-shotō difficult. In contrast to the extremes of summer and winter, spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) in Japan are comparatively mild. Rainfall is relatively low and the days are often clear. 40

The Lunar Calendar in Japan (Table-1) Explanation: Japanese Names For Months ENGLISH MODERN JAPANESE OLD NAME OLD NAME'S MEANING NAME January IchiGatsu MuTsuki Harmony, Happy Spring February NiGatsu KisaRagi Seasonal Change of Dress March SanGatsu YaYohi Grass Grows Dense April ShiGatsu UTzuki Summer, Plant Rice May GoGatsu SaTsuki Rice Sprouts June RokuGatsu MiNaTzuki Watering Month (put water in the field) July ShichiGatsu FuTzuki Month of Letters August HachiGatsu HaTzuki Month of Leaves September KuGatsu NagaTsuki Autumn Long Month October JuuGatsu KaNaTzuki Month of Gods* November JuuIchiGatsu ShimoTsuki Month of Falling Frost December JuuNiGatsu ShiHasu "Poor Looking" Winter Environmental issues and pollution in Japan Types of Pollution in Japan Dioxin Because of the limited land area in Japan, securing space to dispose of trash is a perennial issue. Japan has resorted to burning trash as a matter of necessity. The term “dioxin” refers to the compound tetrachlorodi benzo-p-dioxin, which has a propensity to accumulate in the body and to cause cancer and birth defects. 41

Weather of Japan<br />

In the winter months (December to February), cold, dry air-masses<br />

from Siberia move down over Japan, where they meet warmer, moister<br />

air-masses from the Pacific. The resulting precipitation causes huge<br />

snowfalls on the side of the country that faces the Sea of Japan.<br />

The Pacific Ocean side of Japan receives less snow but can still be<br />

quite cold, while the big cities of Honshū like Tokyo, Osaka, Nagoya<br />

and Kyoto have winters with highs in the single digits or even low teens<br />

and lows a few degrees above zero (Celsius). The odd January or<br />

February day will be colder, but these cold snaps usually don’t last.<br />

The summer months (June to August) are dominated by warm, moist<br />

air currents from the Pacific, and produce high temperatures and<br />

humidity throughout most of Japan (with the blissful exception of<br />

Hokkaidō). In the early part of summer, usually mid-May to June, there<br />

is a rainy season lasting a few weeks that starts in the south and<br />

gradually works its way northward.<br />

Although it can be inconvenient, this rainy season is not usually a<br />

significant barrier to travel. August, September and October is typhoon<br />

season, which can make travel in Okinawa, the Izu-shotō and<br />

Ogasawara-shotō difficult.<br />

In contrast to the extremes of summer and winter, spring (March to<br />

May) and autumn (September to November) in Japan are<br />

comparatively mild. Rainfall is relatively low and the days are often<br />

clear.<br />

40

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