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708-Chaudhari Technical Institute, Gandhinagar - Gujarat ...

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Business overview of Japan<br />

Trade policy of Japan<br />

• Export policy of Japan<br />

• Import policy of Japan<br />

Export policy of Japan<br />

For many years, sell to other countries promotion was a large issue<br />

in Japanese government course of action. Government official acknowledged<br />

that Japan required importing to grow and grow, and it needed to generate<br />

exports to pay for those imports. After 1945, Japan had complication export<br />

enough to pay for its imports until the mid-1960s, and resulting deficits were<br />

the justification for sell to other countries endorsement programs and import<br />

restrictions.<br />

The belief in the need to promote export is early strong and part of Japan's<br />

self-image as a "processing country A dealing out nation must import raw<br />

materials but is capable to pay for the imports by adding importance to them<br />

and exporting some of the output. Nations develop stronger economically by<br />

affecting up the industrial hierarchy to produce products with superior value<br />

added to the basic inputs. Rather than letting markets get done this<br />

movement on their own, the Japanese control felt the economy should be<br />

guide in this way all the way through industrial policy.<br />

Japan's methods of promote exports have taken two paths. The first was to<br />

build up first-class industries that can firstly substitute for imports and then<br />

fight in international markets. The second was to provide incentives for firms<br />

to export.<br />

During the first two decades later than World War II, export incentives took the<br />

form of a join up of tax support and government assistance to construct export<br />

industries. After joining the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in 1964,<br />

however, Japan had to drop its main export incentive — the whole exclusion<br />

of export income from taxes — to fulfill with IMF procedures. It did keep into<br />

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