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English Pronunciation for Icelanders

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11<br />

1.3 DIPHTHONGS<br />

1 9<br />

(diph-thongs, 1difþo~z) Diphthongs are tense vowels.<br />

It's useful to distinguish between 3 types of diphthongs in<br />

RP: closing to i, closing to u, and centring.<br />

a) closing to i<br />

Listen and repeat:<br />

Keywords<br />

may made main mate ei FACE<br />

sigh side sign sight ai PRICE<br />

b) closing to u<br />

c) centring<br />

toy annoy loin boys Øi CHOICE<br />

now loud gown shout au MOUTH<br />

go show road stone boat 0u<br />

here beard weird fierce i0<br />

there rare shared hairs e0<br />

GOAT<br />

NEAR<br />

SQUARE<br />

1 10<br />

TRANSCRIPTION EXERCISE 6<br />

moor poor cure u0 CURE<br />

Say the word, say the vowel, write the vowel.<br />

¦<br />

buy bow queer<br />

day bow bare<br />

high toe beer<br />

made bound bear<br />

ride croak idea<br />

join lout air<br />

ache row cairn<br />

light row fears<br />

date foil fairs<br />

Check your answers in the KEY on p. 49.

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