MILIOLIDAE - Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
MILIOLIDAE - Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
MILIOLIDAE - Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
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<strong>MILIOLIDAE</strong> FROM MIOCENE OF POLAND 47<br />
and therefore a large amount of material must often be examined to find<br />
a single specimen. On the other hand, the quinqueloculine forms are<br />
abundant and include all the three generations, which can be distinguished<br />
however only in cross-sections. PD: micro - 20-25/-l' mega 1- 130-150/-l'<br />
mega II - 250/-l.<br />
Ontogeny. - An examination of cross-sections shows that the quinqueloculine<br />
stage of massiline forms of micro generation is composed of<br />
about 16-18 chambers, which gradually but considerably increase in size<br />
lmm<br />
3.@cQ)<br />
~~~"<br />
&~o<br />
3c 4c 5c<br />
Fig. 13. Ontogeny of QuinqueZocuZina buchiana d'Orbigny, Lower Tortonian, Korytnica;<br />
1-QS, mega II generation; 2-5 - QS, mega I generation; a front view, b apertural<br />
view, c cross-section.<br />
and are followed by 2-3 massiline chambers in planes about 180 0<br />
apart<br />
(Text-fig. 12/1, 2), slightly sigmoiline in appearance. This is also seen in<br />
cross-sections of intermediate forms to the massiline stage (Text-fig. 12/3).<br />
The quinqueloculine forms of the mega II generation having a large proloculus<br />
(Text-fig. 13/1) and those of the mega I generation having a smaller<br />
proloculus (Text-fig. 13/2, 5) are composed of 7-10 chambers, gradually<br />
increasing in size. The size of tests is rather connected with the size of<br />
the proloculus than with the number of chambers, and the following<br />
interdependence may be stated: large proloculus - small number of chambers<br />
-large diameter of test; small proloculus - great number of chambers<br />
- small diameter of test; minute proloculus - very great number<br />
of chambers - large diameter of test.