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MILIOLIDAE - Acta Palaeontologica Polonica

MILIOLIDAE - Acta Palaeontologica Polonica

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<strong>MILIOLIDAE</strong>. FROM MIOCENE OF POLAND 141<br />

Description. - Test nearly circular, robust, periphery broadly rounded;<br />

chambers broad, semicircular in shape, narrowing towards the aperture,<br />

middle chamber large, slightly convex, oval, tapering at both ends, fifth<br />

chamber poorly visible; sutures distinct, depressed; wall thin; surface<br />

covered with faint longitudinal bifurcated striae, placed mostly on the<br />

periphery of chambers, wide apart at the base and more and more tightly<br />

arranged towards the aperture, where they dissapear; aperture large,<br />

semicircular, with low, quadrate, bifurcated tooth.<br />

Variability. The intensity of ornamentation is variable from faint,<br />

poorly visible striae on the lower part of the chamber to distinct ones<br />

running along the whole chamber.<br />

Remarks. - This species differs from Varidentella rotunda (Gerke) in<br />

having a broadly rounded periphery, covered with thick striae. From<br />

Cycloforina toreuma (Serova) it differs in its larger and more robust test,<br />

semicircular aperture, quadrate tooth, finer striae and inflated sides of<br />

chambers.<br />

Distribution. - Poland: Lower Sarmatian, (Budy, Grzyb6w, Rytwiany,<br />

Zrecze). USSR: Lower Sarmatian, Transcarpathians.<br />

+ Varidentella reussi (Bogdanowich, 1947)<br />

(part I, Pl. XIII, Figs Ia-c, 2a, b, 3; Part II, Text-figs 48, 49)<br />

1947. Milialina reussi Bogdanowich; A. K. Bogdanowich, p. 21, PI. I, Fig. 4a, b.<br />

1952. Milialina reussi Bogdanowich; A. K. Bogdanowich, p. 119, PI. 13, Fig. la-c.<br />

1956. Milialina reussi Bogdanowich; V. M. Pobedina et al., p. 109, PI. 11, Figs 1-3.<br />

1958. Milialina reussi Bogdanowich; I. V. Venglinsky, p. 83, PI. 16, Fig. 2a-c.<br />

1961. Quinqueloculina reussi (Bogdanowich); V. J. Didkovsky, p. 50, PI. 10, Fig. 5.<br />

1962. Quinqueloculina reussi (Bogdanowich); I. V. venglinsky, p. 74, PI. 4, Fig. la-c.<br />

1971. Quinquelaculina reussi (Bogdanowich); L. S. Maissuradze, p. 48, PI. 4, Figs 1,2.<br />

Material. - Over 1000 specimens (CoIl. No. F-193, Sec. No. 152-154,<br />

274-284).<br />

Dimensions: L 0.3-0.4; B 0.25-0.35; T 0.2-0.25.<br />

Description. - Test broadly oval, tapering at both ends, periphery<br />

broadly rounded; chambers broad, narrowing towards the aperture, last<br />

chamber often extended and inclined towards the penultimate one, middle<br />

chamber broad, inflated and slightly oblique, fifth chamber poorly visible<br />

or invisible; sutures flat and broad; wall thin; surface smooth, dull,<br />

wrinkled in gerontic specimens; aperture narrow, semicircular or transversely<br />

slitlike, with everted border, oblique to the periphery and with<br />

transverse quadrangular, tape-shaped tooth, sometimes with two fine<br />

angular corners.<br />

Variability. The test shape ranges from nearly circular (Text-fig. 48)<br />

to broadly oval (Text-fig. 49). The shape of the aperture varies from<br />

semicircular to slitlike in specimens, the apertural end of which is<br />

strongly inclined towards the penultimate chamber. The shape of the

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