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32<br />
eaten boiled or dried and preserved. In anturnn and winter<br />
their petioles are likewise eaten as vegetables. The one here<br />
mentioned is a flat variety called NaitQ-twiasu.<br />
130. Cucurbita pepo, Linn., Jap. Kabocha ; this is a<br />
variety of the preceding (129). Its sliape resembles that of the<br />
gourd and is used in the same way.<br />
131. Cucurbita aurantia, Linn. y Jap. Kintoga, Benitoga,<br />
Akatvgau ; it is of the same family as the preceding<br />
of a long oval sliape and red lustrous skin. It is rather insipid, and<br />
so cannot be eaten ; it is<br />
only used as an ornament in fruit stores<br />
on account of its beautiful appearance.<br />
132. Cucumis common, Th., Jap. Shiro-uri, Asa-uri ;<br />
an annual cultivated climbing plant of the order Cucurbitaceae.<br />
The fruit is light green or almost entirely white with an oblong<br />
oval shape about a foot long.<br />
It is eaten raw or boiled, preserved<br />
in salt or sa&e-lee, or dried. There are also black and green<br />
varieties.<br />
133. Lagenaria dasistemon, Miq. Jap. Toga, Tvgan,<br />
Kamouri ; an annual climbing plant cultivated in farms belonging<br />
to the order Cucurbitaceae. The melon is oval and a ft. in<br />
diameter. The skin is covered w^ith fine hair and white powder.<br />
It is preserved fresh or in sugar for the use in autumn and<br />
winter months. The young soft melons when they have grown to<br />
about 2-3 inches in diameter are used for various cooking in<br />
Osaka and are called Chosen-uri (Corean melon). Another variety<br />
about 3 fts. in length grows<br />
in Kiushiu. It is smooth and lustrous<br />
without white powder.<br />
134. Cucumis satiVUS, Z., var., Cucumber, Jap. Kiuri ;<br />
an annual climbing cucurbitaceous plant cultiatved in<br />
fields or forced<br />
in hot beds to have melons in early spring.<br />
The fruits are oblong<br />
oval, and provided with small numerous protuberance?. They are<br />
eaten raw or roasted when they are about 2-7 inches long. They<br />
are also preserved in salt or in bran. The fruits when ripe are<br />
eaten boiled.