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Simplest Visual Organs - MIT Media Lab

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Captured<br />

2D Photo<br />

Full resolution 2D image<br />

of Focused Scene Parts<br />

divide<br />

Image of White Lambertian<br />

Plane<br />

MERL<br />

Mask-Enhanced Cameras: Heterodyned Light Fields & Coded Aperture<br />

Veeraraghavan, Raskar, Agrawal,<br />

Mohan & Tumblin<br />

Differences with Plenoptic Camera<br />

Sensor<br />

Sensor<br />

Microlens<br />

array<br />

Mask<br />

Plenoptic Camera<br />

Heterodyne Camera<br />

• Micro-lens array<br />

• Samples individual rays<br />

• Needs high alignment precision<br />

• Wasted pixels<br />

• Narrowband Cosine Mask<br />

• Samples coded combination of rays<br />

• More flexible<br />

• No wastage<br />

35

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