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Etude de la combustion de gaz de synthèse issus d'un processus de ...

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Chapter 6<br />

downdraft syngas than for updraft syngas, which agrees with the heat of reaction of the<br />

fuels and with the burning velocities. Another conclusion is that varying the ignition<br />

timing is possible to keep closely the same peak pressure for different rotation speeds.<br />

As far as pressure is concerned, one obtains higher pressures for downdraft syngas,<br />

which follows the results obtained experimentally in the RCM. The increase of<br />

maximum cylin<strong>de</strong>r pressure with ignition timing is evi<strong>de</strong>nt. Pressure varied between 49-<br />

62 bar for updraft syngas, 48-61 bar for downdraft syngas. These levels of peak<br />

pressure are in agreement with the ones obtained in RCM in the section 5.2.2.<br />

Conclusion can be drawn that typical syngas compositions besi<strong>de</strong>s its lower heat value<br />

and burning velocities can be used on SI engines even at elevated rotation speeds.<br />

tel-00623090, version 1 - 13 Sep 2011<br />

189

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