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REFERENCES sperm competition and female sperm storage duration in passerine birds. Evolution 2009, 63(9):2466-2473. Kowalowka M, Strzezek R, Koziorowska-Gilun M, Strzezek J. Enzymatic antioxidant defense system in dog semen. Reprod. Domest. Anim. 2007, 42:82-82. Kowalski RK, Hliwa P, Cejko BI, Król J, Stabiński R, Ciereszko A. Quality and quantity of smelt (Osmerus eperlanus L.) sperm in relation to time after hormonal stimulation. Reprod. Biol. 2012, 12(2):231-246. Kraemer M, Fillion C, Martin-Pont B, Auger J. Factors influencing human sperm kinematic measurements by the celltrak computer-assisted sperm analysis system. Hum. Reprod. 1998, 13(3):611-619. Kasznai Z, Márián T, Balkay L, Gáspár R. Potassium channels regulate hypo- Osmotic shock-Induced motility of common carp (Cyprinus carpio) sperm. Aquaculture 1995, 129:123-128. Krasznai Z, Márián T, Izumi H, Damjanovich S, Balkay L, Trón L, Morisawa M. Membrane hyperpolarization removes inactivation of Ca 2+ channels, leading to Ca 2+ influx and subsequent initiation of sperm motility in the common carp. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 2000, 97(5):2052-2057. Krasznai Z, Morisawa M, Krasznai ZT, Morisawa S, Inaba K, Bazsáné ZK, Rubovszky B, Bodnár B, Borsos A, Márián T. Gadolinium, a mechanosensitive channel blocker, inhibits osmosis-initiated motility of sea- and freshwater fish sperm, but does not affect human or ascidian sperm motility. Cell Motil. Cytoskeleton 2003, 55(4):232-243. Krasznai Z, Krasznai ZT, Morisawa M, Bazsáné ZK, Hernádi Z, Fazekas Z, Trón L, Goda K, Márián T. Role of the Na + /Ca 2+ exchanger in calcium homeostasis and human sperm motility regulation. Cell Motil. Cytoskeleton. 2006, 63(2):66-76. Lahnsteiner F, Berger B, Weismann T, Patzner RA. Determination of semen quality of the rainbow trout, oncorhynchus mykiss, by sperm motility, seminal plasma parameters, and spermatozoal metabolism. Aquaculture 1998, 163(1-2):163-181. 149
REFERENCES Lecomte-Finiger R. Les stades larvaires (leptocéphales et anguilles) de l’anguille européenne. Migrations et métamorphose. Anne Biol. 1994; 33: 1-17. Lee HC, Jonson C, Epel D. Changes in internal pH associated with initiation of motility and acrosome reaction of sea urchin sperm. Dev. Biol. 1983, 95:31-45. Lenz RW, Kjelland ME, Vonderhaar K, Swannack TM, Moreno JF. A comparison of bovine seminal quality assessments using different viewing chambers with a computer-assisted semen analyzer. J. Anim. Sci. 2011, 89(2):383-388. Liljedal S, Rudolfsen G, Folstad I. Factors predicting male fertilization success in an external fertilizer. Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. 2008, 62(11):1805-1811 . Lim B, Kagawa H, Gen K, Okuzawa K. Effects of water temperature on the gonadal development and expression of steroidogenic enzymes in the gonad of juvenile red seabream, Pagrus major. Fish Physiol. Biochem. 2003, 28(1-4):161-162. Linhart O, Walford J, Sivaloganathan B, Lam TJ. Effects of osmolality and ions on the motility of stripped and testicular sperm of freshwater- and seawater-acclimated tilapia, Oreochromis mossambicus. J. Fish Biol. 1999, 55(6):1344-1358. Linhart O, Rodina M, Cosson J. Cryopreservation of sperm in common carp Cyprinus carpio: Sperm motility and hatching success of embryos. Cryobiology 2000, 41(3):241-250. Linhart O, Rodina M, Gela D, Kocour M, Vandeputte M. Spermatozoal competition in common carp (Cyprinus carpio): What is the primary determinant of competition success? Reproduction 2005, 130(5):705- 711. Linhart O, Alavi SMH, Rodina M, Gela D, Cosson J. Comparison of sperm velocity, motility and fertilizing ability between firstly and secondly activated spermatozoa of common carp (Cyprinus carpio). J. Appl. Ichthyol. 2008, 24(4):386-392. 150
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SPERM PHYSIOLOGY AND QUALITY IN TWO
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Muchos años han p
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aunque tiene una alcachofa en la ca
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TABLE OF CONTENTS SUMMARY 1 RESUMEN
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SUMMARY SUMMARY The conservation st
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RESUMEN RESUMEN Las especies objeto
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RESUM RESUM Les espècies objecte d
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GENERAL INTRODUCTION 7
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GENERAL INTRODUCTION who postulated
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GENERAL INTRODUCTION 2. Sperm physi
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GENERAL INTRODUCTION Finally, the a
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GENERAL INTRODUCTION 3. Sperm quali
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GENERAL INTRODUCTION in fish (Kime
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GENERAL INTRODUCTION However, for s
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GENERAL INTRODUCTION future applica
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GENERAL INTRODUCTION With regards t
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OBJECTIVES The chapters presented b
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STANDARDIZATION OF SPERM MOTILITY E
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CHAPTER 2 Study of the effects of t
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CHAPTER 2 reducing the pressure on
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CHAPTER 2 ongoing task in order to
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CHAPTER 2 To measure sperm density,
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CHAPTER 2 Spermiating males (%) 100
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CHAPTER 2 100 80 60 I II III IV A 4
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CHAPTER 2 3.2 Hormonal treatments P
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CHAPTER 2 With regard to the sperm
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CHAPTER 2 Relative volume (%) 80 I
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CHAPTER 2 In this respect, it is we
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CHAPTER 2 treatment to that of the
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CHAPTER 2 Our results demonstrate t
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ROLE OF IONS IN THE SPERM ACTIVATIO
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CHAPTER 4 Study of pufferfish (Taki
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CHAPTER 4 2002) so Takifugu niphobl
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CHAPTER 4 carrying out sperm collec
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CHAPTER 4 Table 1. Activation media
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CHAPTER 4 TM (%) 100 A a a Und-PD a
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CHAPTER 4 TM (%) 80 60 40 20 0 A a
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CHAPTER 4 TM (%) 80 A ASW100 GLU 60
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Page 109 and 110: CHAPTER 4 dilution ratio and an opt
Page 111 and 112: CHAPTER 4 2006). Several studies in
Page 113 and 114: CHAPTER 4 5. Conclusions Some concl
Page 116 and 117: RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SPERM MOTILIY
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Page 134 and 135: GENERAL DISCUSSION 1. Improvements
Page 136 and 137: GENERAL DISCUSSION profiles induced
Page 138 and 139: GENERAL DISCUSSION more studies on
Page 140 and 141: GENERAL DISCUSSION sperm motility p
Page 142: CONCLUSIONS 133
Page 145 and 146: CONCLUSIONS vii. The coefficients o
Page 148 and 149: REFERENCES Aarestrup K, Økland F,
Page 150 and 151: REFERENCES Beirão J, Cabrita E, P
Page 152 and 153: REFERENCES Cabrita E, Robles V, Cu
Page 154 and 155: REFERENCES De Vos A, Van De Velde H
Page 156 and 157: REFERENCES Gallego V, Pérez L, Ast
Page 160 and 161: REFERENCES Liu QH, Li J, Xiao ZZ, D
Page 162 and 163: REFERENCES Mortimer ST. Effect of i
Page 164 and 165: REFERENCES Peñaranda DS, Marco-Jim
Page 166 and 167: REFERENCES Rurangwa E, Volckaert FA
Page 168 and 169: REFERENCES Tesch F. Telemetric obse
Page 170 and 171: REFERENCES Wong PYD, Lee WM, Tsang
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