Revisional study of neotropical Beilschmiedia species (Lauraceae ...

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Table 2. Differences between Beilschmiedia ora lis and some species morphologically close to B. oval is. B. ova lis B. latifolia B. obovatifolia B. ovalioides B. steyermarkii B. tovarensis Distribution Ho, CR, Pa Ve, Co, Ec, Pe CR Me Gu CR, Pa, Ve, Co, Ec, Pe, Bo Altitudal distribution 1800-2800 m 2100-3000 m 1000-1500 m 1850-2750 m 300-400 m 500-3000 m Pubescence on buds erect, short, erect, long, and erect, short, and erect, short, and erect, short, appressed, and twigs and curly straight to curly curly curly and curly short, and straight Leaf shape ovate-broadly ovate-broadly obovate obovate-broad narrow elliptic ovate-elliptic- \0 elliptic elliptic elliptic obovate N Leaf length (em) 5-10 7-11 6-13 11-16 S-1 0 8-20 Secondary vein number S-8 6-9 7-11 11-14 7-8 1-11 Pubescence on lower glabrous pubescent with glabrous pubescent with glabrous pubescent with leaf surface erect, long, erect, short, curly appressed, short straight to curly hairs staright hairs hairs Fruit shape spherical ellipsoid ellipsoid spherical unknown ellipsoid Country abbreviation, Ho, Honduras; CR, Costa Rica; Gu, Guatemala; Pa, Panama; Ve, Venezuela; Co, Colombia; Ec, Ecuador; Pe, Peru; Bo, Bolivia.
Legends of figures Fig. 1. Five types of indument in neotropical Beilschmiedia species. A. Appressed. B. Spreading. C. Erect and straight. D. Erect and wavy. E. Erect and curly. Fig. 2. Paniculate inflorescence of neotropical Beilschmiedia species. Fig. 3. Ultimate inflorescence divisions. A. Not strictly cymose. B. Strictly cymose. Fig. 4. Flowers of neotropical Beilschmiedia species. A. B. alloiophyl!a. B. B. angustielliptica. C. B. hexanthera. D. B. linharesensis. Figure abbreviations, fl, flower; st I, stamen in the first whorl; st II, stamens or staminodia in the third whorl; st IV, staminodia in the fourth whorl; pi, pistil. Scale bars equal 2 mm in flowers, 0.5 mm in stamens, staminodia and pistils. Fig. 5. Fruits ofneotropical Beilschmiedia species. A. B . pendula. B. B. ovalioides. Scale bars equal 1 em. Fig. 6. Distribution of neotropical Beilschmiedia species. Fig. 7. Distribution of Beilschmiedia alloiophylla. (open circles), B . anay (pentagrams), B. angustielliptica (square), and B. angustifolia (dot). Fig. 8. Distribution of Beilschmiedia berteroana (open circles), B. brenesii (pentagrams). Fig. 9. Distribution of Beilschmiedia costaricensis (open circles), B . curviramea (pentagrams), B. emarginata (squares), and B. fluminensis (dots). Fig. 10. Distribution of Beilschmiedia hexanthera (open circle), B. hondurensis (pentagrams), B. immersinervis (square), and B. latifolia (dots). Fig. 11. Distribution of Beilschmiedia linharesensis (open circle), B. mexicana (pentagrams), B. miersii (square), and B. obovatifolia (dots). Fig. 12. Distribution of Beilschmiedia ovalioides (open circles), and B . oval is (pentagrams). Fig. 13. Distribution of Beilschmiedia pendula (open circles), B. rigida (pentagram), B. riparia (squares), and B. steyermarkii (dot). Fig. 14. Distribution of Beilschmiedia stricta (open circle), B. taubertiana (pentagrams), and B. tovarensis (squares). Fig. 15. Leaf morphology of Beilschmiedia tovarensis. 93
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KURENAI : Kyoto University Researc
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Contents Abstract Chapter 1 Chapter
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Chapter 1 General Introduction Laur
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Chapter 2 Revisional study of neotr
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Akkermans", if it is not a type, Be
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Straightness of the indument son1et
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Staminodia in the fourth whorl are
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elongs not to B. ova/is but to B. a
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Many species occur fron1 premontane
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Although I did not make an intensiv
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12a. Inflorescences racen1ose, more
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1. Beilscluniedia alloiophylla (Rus
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slopeS of creek, NE slope of Altos
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Rica. This group appears to have re
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anay, and he stated that the Colotn
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Phenology: collected in flower in M
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angustifolia has pubescent pistils,
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The specimen with a label saying "B
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23, 1990 (fr.), Estinoza45 (CR, INB
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Beilschmiedia rohliana Lasser, Bol.
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(fl.), Haber 11837 (MO); La Peii.a
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(F); Con. Ceylan, path La Esmeralda
Page 45 and 46: Colombia (Cuatrecasas 22220, 22438)
Page 47 and 48: locality, Nov. 29- Dec. 18, 1964 (s
Page 49 and 50: Among Brazilian Beifschmiedia speci
Page 51 and 52: van der Werff et al. 12951 (holotyp
Page 53 and 54: inside; starnens 9, filaments ca. 0
Page 55 and 56: ecause the flowers of the type coll
Page 57 and 58: This species also shares a similar
Page 59 and 60: synonym of B . sulcata, supposedly
Page 61 and 62: Additional specimen examined: Brazi
Page 63 and 64: Cristobal leaving main Hwy 100.8 mi
Page 65 and 66: pubescent with erect, curly to wavy
Page 67 and 68: Tree, to 20 m tall. Terminal buds p
Page 69 and 70: 16 x (5) 6-10 em; base obtuse to cu
Page 71 and 72: Alajuela: Canton de Alfaro Ruiz, Pa
Page 73 and 74: There are several collections from
Page 75 and 76: Spiritus (Las Villas): same mountai
Page 77 and 78: (fl.), Ekman Hl4565 (MO), Apr. 3, 1
Page 79 and 80: 316, 1906, Little Jr. 6293, Aguilar
Page 81 and 82: Cerro Hueco, ca. 700 malt., Feb. 4,
Page 83 and 84: ecause there is a distribution gap
Page 85 and 86: Beilschmiedia immersinervis also ap
Page 87 and 88: hairs. Fruits ellipsoid, ca. 5 x 3
Page 89 and 90: Additional specimens examined: Cost
Page 91 and 92: 2, 1994 (young fl.), van der Werff
Page 93 and 94: In the illustration of Ruiz and Pav
Page 95: Table 1. List of the Beilschmiedia
Page 99: 4 A B c . w ; . -)1 . ..... J.f D f
Page 102 and 103: o Beilschmiedia berteroana * B. bre
Page 104 and 105: o Beilschmiedia hexanrhera * B. hon
Page 106 and 107: 0 o Beilschmiedia ovaLioides *B. ov
Page 108 and 109: C::::J.o•' :: ~ ·a ' \) ' ,o 0 .
Page 110 and 111: Chapter 3. Leaf Anatomy of neotropi
Page 112 and 113: 3. Leaf sections The technique used
Page 114 and 115: 16), B. ovalis (Fig. 18), B. peruiu
Page 116 and 117: smooth. However, in B. angustielfip
Page 118 and 119: uneven-sized subsidiary cells. This
Page 120 and 121: Midrib. The most distinct character
Page 122 and 123: This grouping is more or less suppo
Page 124 and 125: In leaf sectional study, neotropica
Page 126 and 127: Species of group 2 have leaves oppo
Page 128 and 129: Table 1. List of samples for venati
Page 130 and 131: 0\ Table 2. Continued. B. emarginat
Page 132 and 133: Legends of figures Fig. 1-25. Venat
Page 134 and 135: Fig. 122-143. Midrib sections of ne
Page 136 and 137: 2 132
Page 138 and 139: 10 1 1 12 \ 14 134
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References Allen, C. K. 1945. Studi
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Meissner, C. F. 1864. Lauraceae. Pp
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