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Revisional study of neotropical Beilschmiedia species (Lauraceae ...

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Leaves opposite, rarely subopposite; petioles 0.6-1.5 (2.2) em long, flat or canaliculate<br />

above, glabrous, slightly discolored or rarely concolorous with twigs; blades coriaceous,<br />

elliptic, (6) 9-20 x (2.5) 4-6.5 (8.5) em; base cuneate to obtuse, not inrolled, apex acute or<br />

rarely cuspidate; leaf surface glabrous on both sides, lower leaf surface not glaucous; midrib<br />

immersed above, raised below, secondary veins 8-13 ( 16) pairs, slightly raised on both<br />

sides, tertiary veins not percurrent, ramification coarse, square-like with free veinlets, almost<br />

immersed above, slightly raised or almost immersed below. Inflorescences axillary, very<br />

rarely clustered on a leafless short shoot in the axils <strong>of</strong> leaves, paniculate with few branches,<br />

3-7 (12.5) em long, sparsely pubescent with erect hairs, with 20-30 (50) flowers per<br />

inflorescence; flower pedicels <strong>of</strong> the lateral divisions 1-3 mm long, pedicels <strong>of</strong> the central<br />

flowers up to 5 mm long. Flowers yellow to white, ca. 2 mm long, ca. 2.5 in diam.; tepals<br />

6, equal, ovate to elliptic, 1.5-2 mm long, 1.2-1. 7 mm wide, sparsely pubescent with more<br />

or less appressed hairs outside, almost glabrous inside; stamens 9, outer six filaments 0.3-<br />

0.4 mm long, innermost three filaments 0.4-0.6 mm long, filaments pubescent, anthers 0.8-<br />

1 mm long, all the anthers 2-celled, apex <strong>of</strong> the anthers obtuse to truncate, apex <strong>of</strong> the<br />

anthers pubescent, glands <strong>of</strong> itmermost three stan1ens globose; staminodia 3, cordate in<br />

outline, ca. 0.6 n1m long; pistil ca. 1 mm long, glabrous, ovary longer than and gradually<br />

narrowed into the style; receptacle pubescent with appressed hairs or glabrous. Fruits<br />

ellipsoid, black, 3-5 x 2-4 em, the surface smooth or rarely slightly warty; infructescence<br />

axis ca. 2.5 mm in diam., fruit pedicels thickened to 4-5 mm in diam. below the fruit, fruit<br />

pedicels not constricted, covered with lenticels and concolorous with the infructescence axis.<br />

Phenology: collected in flower in February, from April to July, and from September to<br />

November, in mature fruit in February and July.<br />

Distribution: western Venezuela, Guyana, (Jamaica?), 10-600 n1 alt. (Fig. 9).<br />

Habitat: unknown.<br />

Common name: "Aguacatillo moises" in Venezuela.<br />

Economic use: unknown.<br />

Additional specimens examined: Venezuela. Bolivar: Cloud forest on summit <strong>of</strong> southeast-facing<br />

escarpment, E <strong>of</strong> Cerro El Picacho, N <strong>of</strong> Las Nieves and Las Chicharras, 45kms. N. <strong>of</strong> Tumeremo, vincity <strong>of</strong><br />

Deborah, Nuria Plateau, vicinity <strong>of</strong> lake-like area, 600-650 malt., Feb. 5-8,1961 (fl. & fr.), Steyermark89161<br />

(F, NY). Delta Amacuro: E <strong>of</strong> Rio Grande, EN <strong>of</strong> El Palmar, near the border <strong>of</strong> Estado Bolivar, Aug. 19-Sept.<br />

7, 1964 (immature fr. or sterile), Marcano 387 (F, MO (2 sheets), NY), (sterile), Marcano 404 (MO); same<br />

42

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