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Democracy Today.indb - Universidade do Minho

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elaboration of tinned food, juices and other products created with the<br />

fruits and vegetables of the region is also consolidated.<br />

Taking into account the commercial nature of Murcia’s agriculture,<br />

new techniques that increase the rhythm of production have proliferated<br />

from the eighties. The number of greenhouses has specially<br />

increased in contrast with the traditional vegetables gardens. This kind<br />

of culture represents already 1/6 of total fields (100.000 ha).<br />

179<br />

Figure 1. Evolution of cultivation in greenhouses (1978-2004) [1]<br />

FEDERALISM, DIRECT<br />

DEMOCRACY AND THE<br />

QUALITY OF PUBLIC<br />

DELIBERATION: THE<br />

GMO DEBATE<br />

José Luis Egío<br />

Even if the technique is nowadays very important in the region, at<br />

the end of 2009, Murcia didn’t product any GMO. It is very important<br />

to mention that until Mars 2, 2010, when the European Commission<br />

authorised the culture of Amflora potatoe (BASF), the only GMO<br />

culture allowed in the EU was maize MON810. Production of maize<br />

in particular and other cereals in Murcia is much reduced and is<br />

decreasing in the last years. This fact is very important to understand<br />

why Murcia has been almost preserved from the introduction of GMO<br />

technology in recent past.<br />

1<br />

Source: “Atlas de Murcia”, Diario La Verdad, http://www.atlasdemurcia.com/index.php/<br />

secciones/2/la-agricultura/

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