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Democracy Today.indb - Universidade do Minho

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One cannot ignore here the proliferation of the radio and television<br />

series and of course the music arena as some of the spaces being<br />

used by young people to express their voices. From the music arena,<br />

we see a move from classical love songs to political songs from the eyes<br />

of young people castigating some of the ‘wrongs’ society is unleashing<br />

on its young generation. Young women have not been left behind<br />

in expressing transformative agendas through their use of voice. An<br />

analysis of music generated by young women show a certain political<br />

consciousness, whereby structures of oppression are exposed and<br />

remedial governance measures appealed to. Again, in an earlier article<br />

(Achieng 2005) I discussed at length the accelerated use of radio as<br />

space where critical voice is increasingly being exercised.<br />

The internet has become a common phenomenon in most African<br />

cities and town centres. Although this means of communication is still<br />

being used as a way of keeping in touch with friends, some groups of<br />

young people are exploiting this means as a way of keeping abreast<br />

governance issues. The controversial elections in Kenya in 2007 and the<br />

violent aftermath that followed in its wake and that left many people<br />

displaced and returned them to a state of destitution is clearly a case<br />

in point. Blogs were set up that allowed public opinion on governance<br />

issues of the day to be critically debated upon. Worth mentioning is the<br />

current page ‘Mzalen<strong>do</strong>’ meaning Citizen, which is being run by two<br />

young people. This Blog not only informs on pertinent issues but also<br />

offers space for critical discussion among young people (women and<br />

men alike). Indeed, the role of the media in building a consciousness<br />

on governance issues especially among young African women cannot<br />

be underestimated.<br />

Despite all these forms of trials at social inclusion, young women<br />

still face animosity at various levels. The question that begs further<br />

research analysis is: Do young African women’s agendas lack a social<br />

base? Are young women living in contexts which are still traditional<br />

and conservative, meanwhile they are progressive and forward looking?<br />

How <strong>do</strong> young women strive to bring about social change in the<br />

face of relentless, repressive and exclusionary social structures? How<br />

is society changing and how are young women using their agency to<br />

negotiate new rooms for manoeuvre?<br />

171<br />

YOUNG AFRICAN WOMEN<br />

ENGAGE THE PUBLIC<br />

SPHERE; PROSPECTS FOR<br />

AN INTERDISCIPLINARY<br />

INQUIRY?<br />

Roseline M. Achieng

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