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Merchant of Venice. - Repositories

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168 NOTES [ACT III<br />

1. 274. impeach the freedom <strong>of</strong> the state. From what is<br />

said later in Act IV., it seems as if Shakespeare forgot that<br />

<strong>Venice</strong> was a free city, and thought <strong>of</strong> her as an English city<br />

possessing a charter from the state <strong>of</strong> which she was a part.<br />

This charter, which granted certain rights and a considerable<br />

amount <strong>of</strong> independence, could be taken away from a city if she<br />

did not fulfil the conditions under which the charter had been<br />

granted — if, for instance, she did not show justice to foreign<br />

merchants.<br />

I. 276. magnificoes. Nobles.<br />

II. 280-286. In these words <strong>of</strong> Jessica's, is any light thrown<br />

upon the question as to when and how the plot against Antonio<br />

grew in the mind <strong>of</strong> Shylock ?<br />

1. 289. best-condition'd and unwearied. Where in II,, I.,<br />

did we have a similar example <strong>of</strong> this condensed manner <strong>of</strong><br />

expressing the superlative <strong>of</strong> two adjectives connected by and ?<br />

What word must be supplied here to-day to make the meaning<br />

fully clear ? Where in L, ii., was condition used with the same<br />

meaning as here ? Where, a few lines above, did we have a<br />

pro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> these qualities in Antonio's character ?<br />

1. 291. ancient Roman honour. Recall from Julius Cmar<br />

the words <strong>of</strong> the Roman Brutus : —<br />

** Set honour i' the one eye and death i' the other.<br />

And I will look on death indifferently."<br />

L 308. cheer.<br />

Countenance.<br />

1. 315. you and I. Not right according to grammatical

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