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2.11 Conceptual Framework <strong>of</strong> the Study<br />

2.12 Summary<br />

3 METHODOLOGY<br />

3.1 Introduction<br />

3.2 Design <strong>of</strong> the study<br />

3.3 Design <strong>and</strong> Phases <strong>of</strong> Experiments<br />

3.4 Population <strong>and</strong> Sample<br />

3.4.1 Population <strong>of</strong> the Study<br />

3.4.2 Sample <strong>of</strong> the Study<br />

3.4.3 Power Analysis<br />

3.5 Threats to Experimental Validity<br />

3.5.1 Threats to Internal Validity<br />

3.5.2 Threats to External Validity<br />

3.5 Lesson Plan<br />

3.6.1 Topic on Straight L<strong>in</strong>es<br />

3.6.2 The Straight L<strong>in</strong>es Lesson Plan<br />

3.6.3 Development <strong>of</strong> the Straight L<strong>in</strong>es Lesson<br />

Plan – Phase I<br />

3.6.4 Development <strong>of</strong> the Straight L<strong>in</strong>es Lesson<br />

Plan – Phases II <strong>and</strong> III<br />

3.7 Instrumentation<br />

3.7.1 Instrumentation – Phase I<br />

3.7.2 Instrumentation – Phase II<br />

3.7.3 Instrumentation – Phase IIII<br />

3.8 Pilot Study<br />

3.9 Procedures for the Experiments<br />

3.9.1 Experimental Procedures – Phase I<br />

3.9.2 Experimental Procedures – Phase II<br />

3.9.3 Experimental Procedures – Phase III<br />

3.10 Data Analysis<br />

3.10.1 Exploratory data Analysis<br />

3.10.2 Quantitative Data<br />

3.10.3 Op<strong>in</strong>ion on Graph<strong>in</strong>g Calculator Usage<br />

3.11 Summary<br />

4 RESULTS<br />

4.1 Introduction<br />

4.2 Analyses <strong>of</strong> Performance <strong>and</strong> Metacognitive<br />

Awareness – Phase I<br />

4.2.1 Respondents’ Pr<strong>of</strong>iles<br />

4.2.2 Effect <strong>of</strong> Graph<strong>in</strong>g Calculator Strategy <strong>and</strong><br />

Conventional Instruction Strategy on<br />

Performance<br />

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