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3. - usaid

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JCA/USA C-97G at Sao Tome<br />

to the four that had been provided by Gem Caritas and makonisches<br />

Hilfswerk. With a total of nine planes it was possible to deliver about<br />

100 tons of supplies into Biafra each night. Eventually t17~ Catholic and<br />

Protestant pups and Nordchurchaid fonndlly joined together to fom the<br />

Internatioral Church Relief Orga~ization and then in November of 1968 the<br />

(International) Joint Church Aid. Nordchurchaid funding is credited to<br />

those who donated the maney.<br />

(INTERKATIONAL) JOINT CHURCH AID<br />

To repeat, the name of Joint Church Aid (JCA) is used to describe the<br />

cooperative airlift operations from Sao Tome to Biaf'ra, Members of JCA<br />

consisted of: Catholic Relief Sewices (US); Church World Service (US);<br />

Das Diakonisches Hilfswerk (Germany); Caritas (Germany); Cmitas, Inte~<br />

national; and Nordchurchaid, Wenty-five churches and private organizations<br />

cooperated in the JCA airlift,<br />

In December of 1968, Catholic Relief Services and Church World Service<br />

worked out an agreement with the U, S, Government for the sale of four<br />

G97Gt s, each with an optimum 18-20 tons capacity. The USG sold the planes<br />

at $3,670 each to the newly formed Joint Church Aid/llSA, whose members<br />

were CRS, CWS, and the American Jewish Cannittee. It was understood these<br />

planes would carny relj.ef supnlies only, to Nigerian and Biafran controlled

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