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An ESSA Satellite Photo, April 14, 1969 showing storm over Dacca~Comilla. Pabna, Mymenslngh and Noakhali. All the houses destroyed or damaged wem either thatched roofed or woocien frame with corrugated iron sheet roofs. There was practically no loss or damage to roads and bridges, but electric poles, high tension wires, telegraph and telephone lines within the affected areas were twisted and tom to pieces, The power supply to Dacca City and aa acent industrial estates, was totally disrupted as a result of power lines from Kaptai Dam being blown down. Normal power service was msmd after two weeks. not extensive. ACTION TAKEN BY THE GOVERMvlENT OF EAST PAKISTAN Agricu1t;ural damage was The U. S, Mission reported that the GOEP relief effort was comnendable. Within half an hour's time after the tornado struck rescue operations started. Military personnel initiated the rescue operation and the public joined them. By midnight all the hospitals in Dacca City wen? filled; 5,500 of those injured being hospitalized. Military troops donated a large amount of blood. In response to a Government appeal over Radio Pakistan, the public also gave blood and many lives were saved through blood transmsions. Drivers of all the trucks, buses, cars and baby-taxis in the area volunteered their services. Their vehicles were used in rescue operations and in carrying the injured to hospitals. The Government also opened a kitchen the following my which fed about 15,000 people for a period of two weeks. Adequate relief did not reach the Ccanilla District i~rmdiately due to a lack of comunication and transportation facilities. Hiah school, college and university students took the lead in relief operations in Comilla.

The Government of East Pakistan and Government of Pakistan cantributed 4,504,370 rupees (about $942,000) for house building grants, cash grants, clothing, food, grains, grants to students and other aid to disaster victims. Private donations were primarily in kind-food and cloth-. However, the Martial Law Admlnistratorls Relief Fund collected 2,300,000 rupees (about $481,000) kvxn private donors. The East Pakistan Christian Council (sponsored by Church World Service/USA) donated a house to each of 100 families in one of the affected villages in the Dacca Mstrict at a cost of 700 rupees each for a total of 70,000 rupees (about $14,000). The Pakistan Red Cross donated medicines, food and clothing. Total value of the Red Cross dmation was 452,200 rupees (about $94,900). The Government of East Pakistan used the services of its Meteorological Department to predict the tornado's arrival. The CXlEP I:; currently plutpar- a fill-scale Cyclone Preparedness Warning System that is desiqed to make early cyclone warnings available and to coordinate the relief efforts of various agencies. Since Pakistan is moving toward a full scale disaster pn?vention and preparedness program, the AID Msaster Relief Coordinator hopes consideration wlll be given toward elimlnatlng use of corrup,ated Ilmn rooflrg sheets in housing reconstruction. In hurricane, typhoon and cyclone-prone areas this t,ype of roofing flying through the alr causes many tleatils and serious injuries to people who would not otherwise have been hurl; by the storms. The high rate of injury in this disaster is evidence of this. A substitute type of roofing such as asphalt which would break up when ripped off the houses is needed, or other reasonable house cover. ASSISTANCE PFOVIDED BY THE U. S. GOVERNMENT The American Ambassador exercised his disaster relief aut;hority and made a cash donation in dollars to the general relief fbnd in the amount of $25,000 Also, 2,000 pounds of P.L. 480, ntle 11, nonfat dry mllE: were provided from UNICEF stocks, which had a value of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 400 $25.-400 The recipients of this mllk were the injured persons who were hospitaliz~d in Dacca College Hospital and Dacca-Mltford Hospital. Consulate and USAID personnel donated 18 pints of blood, plus personal cash donations, and the wives of U. S. Government personr~el and U. S. contractors volunteered for hospital work. The U. S. Mission reported that U. S. responsiveness in meeting periodic needs from disastrous cyclones, floods and tidal bores in. East Pakistan has resulted in widespread appreciation, both Governmental and non-govemntal, for such ald. ASSISTANCE PROVIDED BY U. S. VOLUNTAFE AGLNCIES CARE donated 10,200 pounds of concentrated sugar for hospital use which was valued at . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $2,890

An ESSA Satellite Photo, April 14, 1969<br />

showing storm over Dacca~Comilla.<br />

Pabna, Mymenslngh and Noakhali.<br />

All the houses destroyed or<br />

damaged wem either thatched<br />

roofed or woocien frame with<br />

corrugated iron sheet roofs. There was practically no loss or damage to<br />

roads and bridges, but electric poles, high tension wires, telegraph and<br />

telephone lines within the affected areas were twisted and tom to pieces,<br />

The power supply to Dacca City and aa acent industrial estates, was totally<br />

disrupted as a result of power lines from Kaptai Dam being blown down.<br />

Normal power service was msmd after two weeks.<br />

not extensive.<br />

ACTION TAKEN BY THE GOVERMvlENT OF EAST PAKISTAN<br />

Agricu1t;ural damage was<br />

The U. S, Mission reported that the GOEP relief effort was comnendable.<br />

Within half an hour's time after the tornado struck rescue operations<br />

started. Military personnel initiated the rescue operation and the public<br />

joined them. By midnight all the hospitals in Dacca City wen? filled;<br />

5,500 of those injured being hospitalized. Military troops donated a large<br />

amount of blood. In response to a Government appeal over Radio Pakistan,<br />

the public also gave blood and many lives were saved through blood transmsions.<br />

Drivers of all the trucks, buses, cars and baby-taxis in the<br />

area volunteered their services. Their vehicles were used in rescue<br />

operations and in carrying the injured to hospitals. The Government also<br />

opened a kitchen the following my which fed about 15,000 people for a<br />

period of two weeks.<br />

Adequate relief did not reach the Ccanilla District i~rmdiately due to a<br />

lack of comunication and transportation facilities. Hiah school, college<br />

and university students took the lead in relief operations in Comilla.

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