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4. Structure of Dark Matter halos Obviously, we cannot observe the ...

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6-4-10see http://www.strw.leidenuniv.nl/˜ franx/college/galaxies10 10-c04-5<br />

<strong>4.</strong>2 Comparison to observations<br />

The easiest test to make, is to compare <strong>the</strong> density<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>iles <strong>of</strong> clusters to those <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> simulations (<strong>the</strong><br />

NFW pr<strong>of</strong>iles, and variants).<br />

Below <strong>we</strong> show <strong>the</strong> comparison <strong>of</strong> mass pr<strong>of</strong>iles derived<br />

from X-ray data to those <strong>of</strong> NFW pr<strong>of</strong>iles:<br />

It is remarkable how good <strong>the</strong> fit is, and <strong>the</strong> concentration<br />

index is <strong>we</strong>ll within <strong>the</strong> limits expected for <strong>the</strong><br />

clusters.<br />

Ano<strong>the</strong>r (simpler) way to do this, is by looking at <strong>the</strong><br />

distribution <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> galaxies within <strong>the</strong> clusters. Again,<br />

a good fit is found:<br />

6-4-10see http://www.strw.leidenuniv.nl/˜ franx/college/galaxies10 10-c04-6

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