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SUBSCRIPTION<br />

Four dead as<br />

B’desh Islamists<br />

protest 8for<br />

blasphemy law<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong> JAMADA ALTHANI 26, 1434 AH www.kuwaittimes.net<br />

Malaysian<br />

regime retains<br />

56-year<br />

12<br />

hold<br />

on power<br />

India cements<br />

position as<br />

pharmacy<br />

25<br />

of<br />

the world<br />

Ten-man<br />

Juventus<br />

secure<br />

20<br />

29th<br />

Italian title<br />

40 PAGES NO: 15800 150 FILS<br />

Tensions spiking after<br />

Israel hits Syria again<br />

Raids target Iranian missiles bound for Hezbollah<br />

KUWAIT: Lightning strikes the sky over Salmiya during a thunderstorm early yesterday. — Photo by Yasser Al-Zayyat<br />

Grads preferred<br />

to grandmas in US<br />

immigration bill<br />

WASHINGTON: US immigration authorities would<br />

give preference to better-educated and trained visaseekers<br />

who can contribute to the American economy<br />

under a less-noticed provision of the immigration<br />

bill in the US Congress. The bi-partisan bill in the US<br />

Senate would rewrite the half-century-old standards<br />

that control legal immigration to favor skills over<br />

family ties. The winners of this proposed “meritbased”<br />

system, experts say, would be primarily from<br />

Asia, particularly from India, China and the<br />

Philippines, whose citizens are more likely to have<br />

attended college or have on-the-job training in<br />

skilled occupations such as engineering and technology.<br />

The losers are likely to be Mexicans and Central<br />

Americans.<br />

The new system, long advocated by economists<br />

and politicians who believe the main purpose of<br />

immigration laws should be to serve economic<br />

growth, would replace one geared mainly to reuniting<br />

families. As an example, an engineering graduate<br />

from India would have a better chance of immigrating<br />

to the United States than the grandmother<br />

Continued on Page 13<br />

By B Izzak<br />

KUWAIT: The opposition held a meeting<br />

Saturday night and decided to stage a<br />

number of activities including a public<br />

rally on the Gulf Road, former opposition<br />

MP Khaled Al-Sultan said after the meeting.<br />

Sultan described the meeting as the<br />

most important for the opposition which<br />

prepared a program of protests until June<br />

16 when the constitutional court is<br />

scheduled to issue its verdict regarding<br />

the single-vote law which was ordered by<br />

HH the Amir late last year and triggered<br />

one of the most bitter political crisis in<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>.<br />

The former lawmaker described the<br />

court ruling as “the most decisive event”<br />

in <strong>Kuwait</strong>’s constitutional history, adding<br />

that if the court rules in favour of the<br />

amendment, it means the death of the<br />

constitution. Ahead of the Dec 1 general<br />

MOGADISHU: A victim of a suicide attack is on a stretcher yesterday after a suicide<br />

attacker rammed a car laden with explosives into a convoy at a busy junction<br />

yesterday. — AFP<br />

election, the government under instructions<br />

of the Amir amended the electoral<br />

constituency law by reducing the number<br />

of votes a <strong>Kuwait</strong>i voter can cast from four<br />

to one. The opposition has claimed that<br />

the amendment allowed the government<br />

to elect a rubberstamp Assembly.<br />

Separately, the National Assembly’s<br />

financial and economic affairs committee<br />

yesterday approved a proposal to allow<br />

female <strong>Kuwait</strong>i government employees to<br />

go on retirement only after 15 years of<br />

service without any age restrictions. At<br />

present, <strong>Kuwait</strong>i women can seek retirement<br />

with full benefits after they complete<br />

at least 15 years in service provided<br />

they reach 40 years of age. The government<br />

had in the past rejected similar proposals<br />

because of the financial cost as the<br />

measure overburdens the country’s pension<br />

system which is facing a huge deficit.<br />

The proposal is expected to be rejected<br />

MOGADISHU: Around 11 people were killed in<br />

Somalia’s capital yesterday when a suicide attacker from<br />

the Al-Qaeda linked Shabab insurgents rammed a car<br />

laden with explosives into a convoy carrying officials<br />

from Qatar, police said. “Several people have been<br />

killed, the blast was big ... the number of those killed is<br />

around 11,” police official Mohamed Adan said. Four<br />

government officials visiting from Qatar were travelling<br />

in armoured vehicles belonging to the interior ministry<br />

when the convoy was attacked, but were unharmed.<br />

“The convoy was escorting a delegation from Qatar, the<br />

police escorted them to a safe area after they survived<br />

the attack,” General Garad Nur, a senior police commander,<br />

told reporters.<br />

The blast is the latest in a string of bloody attacks in<br />

the seaside capital, where Al-Qaeda linked Shabab<br />

insurgents have vowed to topple the government and<br />

have set off several bombs and launched guerrilla-style<br />

strikes. “The mujahedeen have today carried out the<br />

first of a series of attacks,” the Shebab said in a message<br />

on Twitter. The car exploded close to a police station at<br />

the central K4 roundabout, a busy part of Mogadishu<br />

where many people gather to drink tea at roadside<br />

stalls. Other police officials said that at least 10 people<br />

had been killed.<br />

Continued on Page 13<br />

again by the government when it goes to<br />

the floor for discussion. The government<br />

can also reject the move even if MPs pass<br />

it in a law.<br />

The committee also approved proposals<br />

to increase the salaries of active and<br />

retired policemen. Rapporteur of the<br />

committee MP Safa Al-Hashem said the<br />

committee also discussed a government<br />

draft law to tackle the problem of hundreds<br />

of stock market dealers who were<br />

severely impacted by the 1982 Manakh<br />

(secondary stock market) crash. The dealers<br />

were included under the landmark difficult<br />

debt settlement program law which<br />

was passed by the Assembly in 1993.<br />

Thousands of dealers joined the program<br />

and repaid their debts but some dealers<br />

have failed to pay. Hashem said the government<br />

told the committee the interest<br />

on the remaining debt is around KD 400<br />

million but added that the government<br />

Max 34º<br />

Min 19º<br />

High Tide<br />

09:27 & 21:59<br />

Low Tide<br />

03:05 & 15:46<br />

BEIRUT: Israeli jets devastated Syrian targets near<br />

Damascus yesterday in a heavy overnight air raid that<br />

Western and Israeli officials called a new strike on<br />

Iranian missiles bound for Lebanon’s Hezbollah. As<br />

Syria’s two-year-old civil war veered into the potentially<br />

atomic arena of Iran’s confrontation with Israel and the<br />

West over its nuclear program, people were woken in<br />

the Syrian capital by explosions that shook the ground<br />

like an earthquake and sent pillars of flame high into<br />

the night sky. “Night turned into day,” one man told<br />

Reuters from his home at Hameh, near one of the targets,<br />

the Jamraya military base.<br />

But for all the angry rhetoric in response from Tehran<br />

and from the government of Syrian President Bashar Al-<br />

Assad, it was unclear whether the second such raid in<br />

48 hours would elicit any greater reaction than an Israeli<br />

attack in the same area in January, which was followed<br />

by little evident change. The Syrian government<br />

accused Israel of effectively helping Al-Qaeda Islamist<br />

“terrorists” and said the strikes “open the door to all possibilities”;<br />

but Israeli officials said that, as in January,<br />

they were calculating Assad would not pick a fight with<br />

a well-armed neighbour while facing defeat at home.<br />

Denying it was weighing in on the rebel side on<br />

behalf of Washington - which opposes Assad but is hesitating<br />

to intervene - officials said Israel was pursuing its<br />

own conflict, not with Syria but with Iran, and was acting<br />

to prevent Iran’s Hezbollah allies receiving missiles<br />

that might strike Tel Aviv if Israel made good on threats<br />

to attack Tehran’s nuclear program. What Israel was not<br />

doing, they stressed, was getting drawn into a debate<br />

that has raged in the United States lately of whether the<br />

alleged use of poison gas by Assad’s forces should<br />

prompt the West finally to give military backing to oust<br />

him.<br />

Israel was not taking sides in a civil war that has pitted<br />

Assad’s government, a dour but mostly toothless<br />

adversary for nearly 40 years, against Sunni rebels, some<br />

of them Islamist radicals, who might one day turn Syria’s<br />

armoury against the Jewish state. It is a mark of how<br />

two years of killing in which at least 70,000 Syrians have<br />

died has not only inflamed a wider, regional<br />

Continued on Page 13<br />

Oppn plans protests until verdict<br />

Panel approves early retirement for women<br />

Bomb hits Qatari convoy in Somalia<br />

DUBAI: Islamist-ruled Egypt is open to<br />

visitors who drink alcohol and wear<br />

bikinis as it sets out to boost numbers<br />

by at least a fifth this year, the tourism<br />

minister said yesterday. Tourism is a pillar<br />

of the Egyptian economy but has<br />

suffered since a popular uprising toppled<br />

President Hosni Mubarak in 2011<br />

and set off two years of periodic rioting<br />

and instability. The minister, Hisham<br />

Zaazou, said the government had “optimistic<br />

goals” for the sector, and played<br />

down comments from radical Salafi<br />

Muslim groups who have called for a<br />

ban on alcohol and women wearing<br />

swimsuits.<br />

“Bikinis are welcome in Egypt and<br />

booze is still being served,” Zaazou,<br />

speaking in English, told a news conference<br />

during a visit to the United Arab<br />

Emirates. “We had talks with these Salafi<br />

groups and now they understand the<br />

provided no details about the cost of the<br />

draft law.<br />

Chairman of the Foreign Relations<br />

Committee MP Saleh Ashour said the<br />

committee yesterday discussed the Gulf<br />

Cooperation Council (GCC) joint security<br />

pact which has come under fire from the<br />

opposition and even some MPs. Ashour<br />

said the committee discussed the agreement<br />

in details and decided that certain<br />

provisions must be discussed with the<br />

interior and foreign ministers and invitations<br />

have been sent out to the two ministers.<br />

Several opposition members have<br />

said certain provisions of the pact are in<br />

breach of the constitution. The Assembly’s<br />

human rights and bedoons committee<br />

yesterday discussed a government-sponsored<br />

draft law calling to establish a<br />

National Committee for Human Rights<br />

and a number of issues relating to<br />

bedoons, or stateless people.<br />

Booze and bikinis<br />

welcome in Egypt<br />

importance of the tourism sector, but<br />

still you have some individuals that are<br />

not from the leadership saying these<br />

things,” added the minister, an independent<br />

who is not a member of the<br />

ruling Muslim Brotherhood. Islamist<br />

President Mohamed Morsi’s government<br />

increased taxes on alcohol in<br />

December but backed down after the<br />

move was criticized by the tourism sector<br />

and by liberals.<br />

Before the uprising, tourism was<br />

worth more than a tenth of Egypt’s economic<br />

output. In 2010, 14.7 million visitors<br />

came, generating $12.5 billion in<br />

earnings, but arrivals slowed to 9.8 million<br />

the following year and income to<br />

$8.8 billion. According to Zaazou, 2012<br />

saw a recovery as 11.5 million tourists<br />

came and revenues rebounded to<br />

about $10 billion.<br />

Continued on Page 13


LOCAL<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

Free medical check-up, medicines for Sri Lankans<br />

Charity event at embassy<br />

By Ben Garcia<br />

KUWAIT: A charity event organized by the Al-<br />

Rahma Committee for Medical Services, in<br />

conjunction with the Embassy of Sri Lanka,<br />

was held recently at the embassy compound.<br />

Hundreds of Sri Lankan runaway housemaids<br />

and other members of the Sri Lankan community<br />

participated in and benefited from this<br />

event, in which free medical check-up and<br />

medicines were distributed.<br />

Speaking with the <strong>Kuwait</strong> <strong>Times</strong>, C.A.H.M.<br />

Wijeratne, Sri Lankan Ambassador to <strong>Kuwait</strong>stated<br />

that 60-70 deaths annually was “a high<br />

number” for a population of 130,000 Sri<br />

Lankans in <strong>Kuwait</strong>, and he attributed the high<br />

mortality rate to lack of regular medical checkup.<br />

“The problem with us Sri Lankans is that<br />

we normally don’t go to the doctors unless we<br />

have health complaints,” he said.<br />

He said patients were wary about doctors<br />

detecting some dreadful disease. “It’s normal, I<br />

think, and not peculiar to people of our<br />

nationality. So, such medical outreach is really<br />

very beneficial not just for our runaway housemaids<br />

at the embassy but also for the entire<br />

Sri Lankan community in <strong>Kuwait</strong>. This one-day<br />

charity event has been organised with the<br />

help of Indian Youth as well,” Wijeratne added.<br />

The envoy admitted that the Sri Lankan<br />

community has the highest mortality rate<br />

among all other communities in <strong>Kuwait</strong>. “We<br />

thank them for their generosity and kind<br />

assistance. What I know is that their services<br />

are not just limited to us or the Sri Lankan<br />

community; they are conducting this program<br />

for other needy communities as well,” he<br />

pointed out.<br />

Besides free medical check-up, the charity<br />

organization also distributed some free medicines<br />

to their patients, along with free medical<br />

consultation. “I appreciate their help and hope<br />

that this will not be the last,” Wijeratne said.<br />

Al-Rahma Committee for Medical Services<br />

brought along some <strong>Kuwait</strong>i, Indian and Sri<br />

Lankan doctors and nurses to assist participants<br />

of the one-day event. According to Dr<br />

Saleh Malallah, Al-Rahma Committee<br />

Executive Manager, serious cases will be sent<br />

over to the hospital for follow-up treatment.<br />

“While we have doctors here right now, some<br />

of the serious cases found here will be sent to<br />

government hospitals,” he added. The charity<br />

organization holds at least two medical outreach<br />

programs per month. These are mostly<br />

organised for poor communities, with free<br />

check-up and free food provided during a usually<br />

one-day event.<br />

KUWAIT: Sri Lanka’s Ambassador to <strong>Kuwait</strong> C.A.H.M. Wijeratne (right) poses here with one doctor<br />

attending to patients at the embassy. —Photos by Ben Garcia<br />

KUWAIT: Some patients waiting for their turn at the embassy.<br />

Co-education ban<br />

to be canceled?<br />

KUWAIT: The government is gradually<br />

taking certain steps in cooperation with<br />

some MPs to amend the ban on coeducation<br />

and tweak certain other controversial<br />

laws, a local newspaper reported<br />

yesterday quoting a cabinet insider.<br />

Some lawmakers had previously proposed<br />

an amendment to the law that<br />

mandates that separate schools and university<br />

classes must be allocated for<br />

male and female students in the public<br />

and private sector, said the source who<br />

spoke to Al-Qabas on the condition of<br />

anonymity.<br />

“The proposal was not forwarded in<br />

coordination with the government,<br />

which negatively affected the government’s<br />

serious attempts to amend the<br />

law,” the source added. He also indicated<br />

that the majority support that the government<br />

enjoys in the parliament should<br />

be used to scrap the coeducation ban as<br />

soon as possible. Furthermore, the<br />

source said that the “current cooperation<br />

between the legislative and executive<br />

authorities” has brought positive results<br />

“including the fact that MPs have not<br />

responded to labor strikes and financial<br />

demands as opposed to their predecessors,<br />

which was in line with the state’s<br />

financial directions.”<br />

Meanwhile, Al-Rai reported that the<br />

Public Institution for Social Security “cannot<br />

accept” parliamentary demands for<br />

increasing children allowances, pensions<br />

and early retirement pensions due to<br />

their projected financial cost. A letter<br />

signed by the institution’s General<br />

Manager, Fahad Al-Rajhan, and quoted<br />

in the report, explains that the proposed<br />

early retirement program leads to “actuarial<br />

deficit, especially if the retirement<br />

age was not determined because that<br />

would lead to the fund going bankrupt.”<br />

A study conducted within the institution<br />

also indicates that the parliamentary<br />

proposal costs KD2.1 billion for<br />

166,000 women under insurance, and<br />

KD4.5 billion for 143 million men under<br />

insurance.<br />

‘Too much exercise<br />

counter-productive’<br />

KUWAIT: Excessive physical exercise may<br />

turn in some cases into obsession and lead<br />

to negative physical and psychological<br />

effects, experts warn.<br />

The experts advise persons seeking better<br />

health and look to resort to balanced<br />

diet, moderate exercise and diverse activities.<br />

Excessive athletic activity is one form of<br />

“addiction that must not be ignored,” said<br />

Manar Abdul Nabi, a PhD-level physical<br />

exercise teacher.<br />

Motives for practicing sport differ from<br />

one person to another. Some desire to shed<br />

weight or maintain it and others seek competition.<br />

A lot of free time, particularly<br />

among teen-agers and failure to invest it in<br />

something useful constitute some of the<br />

motives for getting involved in some activity<br />

in an obsessive manner for a long period of<br />

time, such as being glued in front of television<br />

for long hours, surfing the Internet aimlessly<br />

or getting involved in insensible shopping,<br />

Dr Abdul Nabi said, advising persons<br />

prone to “such addiction” to get involved in<br />

diverse activities.<br />

Exercise is good for human health but<br />

over-doing it is counter-productive, she said,<br />

warning that such “addicts” may suffer from<br />

lack of self-esteem, social life as well as turning<br />

prone to injury. Normal physical activity<br />

should be in the range of three times per<br />

week (40-90 minutes each time), and excessive<br />

exercise may result in injury to body<br />

joints, nausea and fatigue. Citing a tangible<br />

example, the expert mentioned that she had<br />

tried to help a 17-year-old girl, weighing 140<br />

kg. The girl sought to lose weight with intensive<br />

exercise, but the heavy activity nudged<br />

her to eat excessively, “Although I had<br />

advised her to exercise and eat with moderation<br />

and drink a lot of water and abstain<br />

from monitoring early results.” — KUNA<br />

Burgan Bank marks 2012 successful achievements<br />

KUWAIT: Burgan Bank recently held its<br />

yearly gathering event at the Salwa Sabah<br />

Al Ahmad Al Sabah hall with an objective<br />

to recognize the efforts of its employees,<br />

and reward them for contributing to the<br />

bank over the years. The event was attended<br />

by Burgan Bank’s Chairman, Majed Essa<br />

Al-Ajeel, staff members, senior executive<br />

management, as well as representatives<br />

from the bank’s regional subsidiaries.<br />

During the event, employees were<br />

engaged by receiving latest updates on the<br />

bank’s strategic objectives by the CEO<br />

along with the key highlights of the bank’s<br />

performance over the course of the year<br />

2012 and general direction in the near<br />

future. Burgan Bank Group now includes<br />

more than 3,000 employees across a wide<br />

network of 216, all of whom are the driving<br />

force of the bank’s business .<br />

The event celebrated the diverse cultural<br />

range found within Burgan Bank’s local<br />

and regional markets, and included a broad<br />

range of cultural activities from <strong>Kuwait</strong>,<br />

Turkey, Lebanon, Jordan, Algeria, Tunisia as<br />

well as Iraq. During the event, staff members<br />

were delighted and entertained to a<br />

number of exciting activities, quiz games,<br />

as well as raffle draws.<br />

Employee communications is a core<br />

component of Burgan Bank’s overall<br />

approach. The bank has taken a number of<br />

measures that highlight the importance of<br />

engaging with its internal audiences, which<br />

aim to nurture a culture of open dialogue,<br />

harnessing skills, and creating credible<br />

brand ambassadors.<br />

Established in 1977, Burgan Bank is the<br />

youngest commercial Bank and third<br />

largest by assets in <strong>Kuwait</strong>, with a significant<br />

focus on the corporate and financial<br />

institutions sectors, as well as having a<br />

growing retail and private bank customer<br />

base. Burgan Bank has five majority owned<br />

subsidiaries, which include Gulf Bank<br />

Algeria - AGB (Algeria), Bank of Baghdad -<br />

BOB (Iraq & Lebanon), Jordan <strong>Kuwait</strong> Bank -<br />

JKB (Jordan) Tunis International Bank - TIB<br />

(Tunisia), and fully owned Burgan Bank -<br />

Turkey, (collectively known as the “Burgan<br />

Bank Group”).<br />

The Bank has continuously improved its<br />

performance over the years through an<br />

expanded revenue structure, diversified<br />

funding sources, and a strong capital base.<br />

The adoption of state-of-the-art services<br />

and technology has positioned it as a<br />

trendsetter in the domestic market and<br />

within the MENA region.<br />

Burgan Bank’s brand has been created<br />

on a foundation of real values - of trust,<br />

commitment, excellence and progression,<br />

to remind us of the high standards to<br />

which we aspire. ‘People come first’ is the<br />

foundation on which its products and services<br />

are developed. Earlier this year, ‘Brand<br />

Finance’ - the international brand valuation<br />

company- rated Burgan Bank brand as AA<br />

with positive outlook. The rating places<br />

Burgan Bank Brand at 2nd amongst the<br />

most valuable banking brands in <strong>Kuwait</strong>.<br />

Excellence is one of the Bank’s four key<br />

values and Burgan Bank continually strives<br />

to maintain the highest standards in the<br />

industry. The Bank was re-certified in 2010<br />

with the ISO 9001:2008 certification in all<br />

its banking businesses, making it the first<br />

bank in the GCC, and the only bank in<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> to receive such accreditation. The<br />

Bank also has to its credit the distinction of<br />

being the only Bank in <strong>Kuwait</strong> to have won<br />

the JP Morgan Chase Quality Recognition<br />

Award for twelve consecutive years.<br />

Burgan Bank won the prestigious<br />

“Banking Web Awards” prize in the commercial<br />

and corporate Category for <strong>Kuwait</strong>.<br />

In 2010 Burgan Bank was awarded with the<br />

“Best Internet Banking Service award” from<br />

Banker Middle East Awards. Burgan Bank<br />

was recognized in 2011 as <strong>Kuwait</strong>’s “Best<br />

Private Bank”, by World Finance.<br />

The bank also won, in 2011, the coveted<br />

“International Platinum Star for Quality”<br />

award from Business Initiative Directions,<br />

and “The Best Technical Award” from<br />

Banking Web Awards. In 2012, Global<br />

Banking and Finance Review online magazine<br />

recognized Burgan Bank as the “Best<br />

Banking Group in the MENA” as well as the<br />

“Best Corporate Bank in <strong>Kuwait</strong>”. The bank<br />

also won the coveted “Best Bank Branding”<br />

award by the Banker Middle East. For the<br />

second consecutive year in 2012, Burgan<br />

Bank also won World Finance’s “Best Private<br />

Bank” award, as well as the “Best Private<br />

Bank in <strong>Kuwait</strong> 2012” award from Capital<br />

Finance International. The bank recently<br />

won the “Best Bank in <strong>Kuwait</strong>” award from<br />

EMEA Finance.<br />

Burgan Bank, a subsidiary of KIPCO<br />

(<strong>Kuwait</strong> Projects Company), is a strongly<br />

positioned regional Bank in the MENA<br />

region.<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>, Morocco<br />

discuss ways to boost<br />

bilateral cooperation<br />

KUWAIT: <strong>Kuwait</strong>’s Minister of Information, State Minister<br />

for Youth Affairs Sheikh Salman Sabah Al-Salem Al-<br />

Humoud Al-Sabah yesterday met with Morocco’s ex-<br />

State Minister for Foreign Affairs Mohamed Benaissa and<br />

discussed ways to activate and strengthen bilateral<br />

cooperation.<br />

During the meeting, Sheikh Salman lauded <strong>Kuwait</strong>i-<br />

Moroccan ties and expressed his gratitude to the invitation<br />

directed to him by the former Moroccan minister to<br />

take part in the Asilah Cultural Forum, to be held in<br />

forthcoming July.<br />

For his part, bin Essa expressed his hope for participation<br />

by Sheikh Salman in a symposium during the<br />

forum, entitled “Media Scene in GCC Countries in light of<br />

Changes”, praising at the same time <strong>Kuwait</strong>’s pioneering<br />

democratic and media experience.<br />

Meanwhile, the Minister of information received<br />

today Astronomer Dr. Saleh AL-Ajairi and praised his distinctive<br />

efforts and role in <strong>Kuwait</strong>’s renaissance, as well<br />

as his creativity and talent in the science of Astronomy.<br />

Also, Sheikh Salman received today with the media coordinator<br />

for TV Asia channel, who is visiting the country<br />

to prepare a documentary on <strong>Kuwait</strong>, which is to be<br />

aired by the channel in 10 different languages. In addition,<br />

he met today with Mwongola Leoni, Editorial<br />

Manager at Oxford Business Group in <strong>Kuwait</strong>, and<br />

Carolyn Fung, editor of Report journal who are preparing<br />

reports on <strong>Kuwait</strong> in next editions of their journals.<br />

Meanwhile, President of State Audit Bureau of <strong>Kuwait</strong><br />

Abdelaziz Al-Adsani held talks with visiting Jordanian<br />

counterpart Mustafa Al-Barari over bolstering bilateral<br />

cooperation in audit work aiming to control public<br />

funds. In a press statement, the State Audit Bureau quoted<br />

the Jordanian guest Al-Barari as saying that that an<br />

agreement to foster audit cooperation between Jordan<br />

and <strong>Kuwait</strong> is in the pipeline. Al-Barari underlined the<br />

importance of strengthening mutual cooperation in<br />

public fund control among the audit agencies in the<br />

Arab region. He also spoke highly about <strong>Kuwait</strong>’s presidency<br />

of the 11th session of the Arab Organization of<br />

Supreme Audit Institutions. — KUNA<br />

Health Ministry plans to<br />

hold lecture on AIDS<br />

KUWAIT: The Health Ministry will hold a lecture on AIDS<br />

next Wednesday, discussing the latest means to counter<br />

the disease and how to deal with those infected.<br />

Health Ministry official Dr. Hind Al-Shumar told the<br />

press that the lecture would be held under the ministry’s<br />

media strategy to spread awareness on AIDS and<br />

means to prevent people from getting infected.<br />

The latest treatments and means of prevention will<br />

be discussed during the lecture, said the official, adding<br />

that pamphlets in both Arabic and English will be distributed<br />

during that day to spread awareness amongst<br />

the masses.<br />

The Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is<br />

a disease of the human immune system caused by infection<br />

with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).<br />

During the initial infection, a person may experience<br />

a brief period of influenza-like illness. This is typically followed<br />

by a prolonged period without symptoms. As the<br />

illness progresses, it interferes more and more with the<br />

immune system, making the person much more likely to<br />

get infections, including opportunistic infections and<br />

tumors that do not usually affect people who have<br />

working immune systems. — KUNA<br />

KUWAIT: The Touristic Enterprises Company organized a training program on ‘new methods in auditing and warehouse<br />

monitoring’ featuring eight employees, in cooperation with the World Advisors Company for Administrative<br />

and Economic Consultations.


LOCAL<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

KUWAIT: HH the Amir Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, His Highness the Prime Minister Sheikh Jaber Al-Mubarak Al-Hamad Al-Sabah and Acting Prime Minister and Interior Minister Sheikh Ahmad Al-Humoud Al-Jaber Al-<br />

Sabah receive the President of Tanzania Dr Jakaya Mrisho Kikwete at the airport yesterday.<br />

Tanzanian president arrives in <strong>Kuwait</strong><br />

KUWAIT: The President of Tanzania Dr Jakaya Mrisho<br />

Kikwete along with his accompanying official delegation<br />

arrived here yesterday for a three-day official visit, during<br />

which he is to hold official discussions with His Highness the<br />

Amir Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah.<br />

Upon his arrival at the airport, President Kikwete was<br />

received by HH the Amir Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber<br />

Al-Sabah, His Highness the Prime Minister Sheikh Jaber Al-<br />

Mubarak Al-Hamad Al-Sabah, Deputy National Assembly<br />

Speaker Mubarak Al-Khurainij, Acting Prime Minister and<br />

Interior Minister Sheikh Ahmad Al-Humoud Al-Jaber Al-<br />

Sabah, Deputy Minister of Amiri Diwan Affairs Sheikh Ali<br />

Jarrah Al-Sabah, senior state officials, and senior army,<br />

police, and national guards personnel.<br />

The accompanying mission of honor for President<br />

Kikwete is headed by the Advisor at the Amiri Diwan<br />

Mohammad Abdullah Abu Al-Hassan.<br />

The official accompanying delegation of the Tanzanian<br />

President consisted of MP Bernard Kamillius Membe,<br />

Minister for Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation,<br />

MP William Augustao Mgimwa, Minister for Finance and<br />

Economic Affairs, MP Abdallah Omar Kigoda, Minister for<br />

Industry and Trade, MP Sospeter Muhongo, Minister for<br />

Energy and Mineral Resources, Nassor Ahmed Mazrui, the<br />

Zanzibar Minister for Trade, Industry and Marketing, Omar<br />

Yussuf Mzee, the Zanzibar Minister in the President’s Office<br />

of Finance, Economy and Development Planning, and number<br />

of senior officials in the Tanzanian government. — KUNA<br />

KUWAIT: Dr. Riccardo Cappato, Dr. Mousa Akbar, Dr. Anthonie W.A.Lesing and Dr. Faisal Al-Sayegh — Photos by<br />

Yasser Al-Zayyat<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> campaign to raise<br />

awareness about stroke<br />

Bayer unveils oral anti-coagulant<br />

By Nawara Fattahova<br />

KUWAIT: Bayer Healthcare launched a<br />

campaign in <strong>Kuwait</strong> to raise awareness<br />

about stroke and the latest remedies<br />

developed to prevent and cure this<br />

lethal disease that kills more people in<br />

Europe each year than breast cancer,<br />

prostate cancer, HIV/AIDS and road traffic<br />

accidents combined.The campaign<br />

started with a press conference held at<br />

Movenpick-Al Bidaa Hotel on Saturday,<br />

where Bayer Healthcare apprised the<br />

media about the causes, risk factors and<br />

the available healthcare to deal with<br />

strokes, besides the economic burden<br />

that it places on victim’s families.<br />

Bayer also unveiled a breakthrough<br />

oral anti-coagulant, Rivaroxaban, which<br />

has been approved and registered by<br />

the <strong>Kuwait</strong>i Ministry of Health as a treatment<br />

for Atrial Fibrillation (AF), a main<br />

condition of stroke. The new anticoagulant<br />

potentially prevents and treats AFrelated<br />

stroke and overcomes the limitations<br />

of earlier available treatments,<br />

ushering in a new era in the fight<br />

against the disease.<br />

Clots are a devastating threat that<br />

affects millions globally and protection<br />

against dangerous clots is important<br />

both for stroke prevention and treatment.<br />

“Reports indicate that every 13<br />

seconds, someone in the world suffers<br />

an AF-related stroke and that Venous<br />

Thrombo embolism (VTE), another<br />

major condition of stroke, is the immediate<br />

cause of death of 10% of the<br />

patients who die in hospitals,” said Dr.<br />

Faisal Al-Sayegh, Associate Professor of<br />

Medicine and Head of the Clinical<br />

Hematology Unit at Mubarak Al-Kabeer<br />

Hospital during the press conference.<br />

“A majority of patients suffering<br />

from a venous blood clot will experience<br />

a DVT alone, but in around onethird<br />

of the patients, it will progress to a<br />

potentially fatal PE. The new generation<br />

of oral anti-coagulants provides clinicians<br />

and patients with a simple, singledrug<br />

approach for treatment of acute<br />

DVT and PE,” he added.<br />

During his presentation Dr. Mousa<br />

Akbar, Consultant Cardiologist, Head of<br />

Cardiology Unit at Al-Sabah Hospital<br />

said, “Patients with AF are five times<br />

more likely to have a stroke compared<br />

with the general population. Reports<br />

indicate that one in six strokes occurs in<br />

patients with AF, and these are typically<br />

more severe than strokes due to other<br />

aetiologies, but the good news is that<br />

the new anticoagulants have made it<br />

possible to protect against AF.”<br />

“Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is<br />

the third most common cardiovascular<br />

disease worldwide, after ischemic heart<br />

disease and stroke, and is the most<br />

common avoidable cause of hospital<br />

death. VTE encompasses two serious<br />

conditions, Deep Vein Thrombosis<br />

(DVT) and Pulmonary Embolism (PE)<br />

which is responsible for about a third<br />

(34%) of VTE deaths,” he further said.<br />

Xarelto Rivaroxaban is an anti-coagulant<br />

drug. “Deep Vein Thrombosis<br />

(DVT) is a clot in the veins of the legs<br />

and the Pulmonary Embolism (PE) is a<br />

clot in the lungs. Both are very common<br />

and serious conditions, since any clot<br />

reaching the lung might be fatal. We<br />

Dr. Anthonie W.A.Lensing<br />

need to treat patients who have these<br />

conditions with anti-coagulants that<br />

dissolve the clot in the legs and in the<br />

lungs. This has to be done in therapeutic<br />

dosages and it needs to start at the<br />

time when the disease is recognized by<br />

the doctor. There is no time for waiting.<br />

We have been treating for about five<br />

decades patients with these diseases<br />

with the anti-coagulant warfarin, which<br />

is very effective but had certain disadvantages<br />

as it needs weeks for the drug<br />

to be effective, and it is strong enough<br />

to stop coagulation, but the drug is<br />

unreliable as the effect may change by<br />

the day,” Dr. Anthonie Lensing, Global<br />

Clinical Leader Rivaroxaban, Bayer<br />

Healthcare, Germany told the <strong>Kuwait</strong><br />

<strong>Times</strong>.<br />

Comparing new anti-coagulants to<br />

old ones, he said, “The standard of care<br />

for AF-related stroke prevention has<br />

relied mainly on VKAs, including warfarin,<br />

since the 1950s. Though effective,<br />

warfarin comes with a lot of drawbacks,<br />

including unpredictable levels of anticoagulation,<br />

the need for frequent<br />

blood monitoring and dose adjustments,<br />

drug interactions and dietary<br />

restrictions.” “This is a lot of work, and<br />

patients may have bleeding and new<br />

episode of blood clots. So there is a<br />

great need for a drug that can be taken<br />

orally, if active from the beginning, and<br />

does not dissolve on overdosing or<br />

under dosing. So we have developed<br />

Xarelto, which has a very strong anticoagulant<br />

quality.<br />

It is very predictable, and we do not<br />

need to check the effect by taking a<br />

blood sample and run it through laboratory<br />

tests. Compared to an extended<br />

healthcare through a combination of<br />

warfarin and heparin, the Xarelto has<br />

proven itself as effective and associated<br />

with major bleedings. It is also associated<br />

with less mobility, less bleeding, and<br />

takes away the burden of extended<br />

healthcare needed for laboratory and<br />

monitoring. For instance, if the patient<br />

is treated with warfarin for six months,<br />

he has to go back to the hospital and<br />

give his blood sample. Then the dose is<br />

adjusted for each patient to ensure<br />

safety,” stressed Dr. Anthonie.<br />

“The new drug, however, brings<br />

optimum convenience and control to<br />

both patients and doctors; it simplifies<br />

protection with a simple fixed once daily<br />

dosing, rapid onset of action without<br />

the need for routine coagulation monitoring<br />

or frequent dose adjustment, low<br />

risk of drug-drug interactions and limited<br />

potential of dietary restrictions. The<br />

drug will be available for more people.<br />

For example, the people who live far<br />

from the hospital, and cannot come for<br />

monitoring as often as they should will<br />

benefit. So this will improve patient<br />

care, and make the treatment of the<br />

very common disease simple,” added<br />

Dr. Lensing. “This disease is very dangerous.<br />

For every 1000 inhabitants in<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>, we expect one or two to develop<br />

this condition,” he concluded.<br />

The new anti-coagulant has so far<br />

been registered in 116 countries worldwide,<br />

including the UAE, Lebanon and<br />

Jordan. It has been developed to prevent<br />

and treat dangerous blood clots,<br />

and holds a promise for millions of<br />

patients around the world who are<br />

afflicted with, or are under threat from<br />

venous or arterial blood clots. The medicine<br />

has been approved by leading<br />

international medical agencies such as<br />

the Food and Drug Association in the<br />

US (FDA) and European Medicines<br />

Agency (EMA).<br />

Bayer Healthcare’s awareness campaign<br />

in <strong>Kuwait</strong> will continue for<br />

months and will involve several other<br />

educational activities targeting the<br />

media, the public, medicine students<br />

and health professionals.<br />

Hawally tops list in anti-drug fight<br />

KUWAIT: Security sources revealed<br />

that Hawally governorate security<br />

administration arrested suspects in<br />

largest number of drug-related cases. A<br />

total of 12 cases were sent to the concerned<br />

authorities during the past six<br />

weeks in which suspects were either<br />

using the drugs or intended to sell<br />

these. A total of 20 persons hailing<br />

from different nationalities, including<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>is and Europeans, were arrested<br />

in these cases. Sources said that coordination<br />

between Hawally security director<br />

Brig. Ghloom Habeen and acting<br />

director of operations Col Nasser Al-<br />

Adwani made the Hawally governorate<br />

achieve this distinction.<br />

Sources said that operations director<br />

Nasser Al-Adwani reviewed the<br />

Hawally area carefully which enabled<br />

him to identify certain locations in the<br />

governorate frequented by drug dealers<br />

and addicts. He also marked certain<br />

apartments as suspect. Based on this,<br />

the apartments were kept under watch<br />

and surprise inspection campaigns<br />

were carried out in the neighborhood<br />

which made it easier for security personnel<br />

to arrest the drugs dealers and<br />

KUWAIT: Chairperson of the <strong>Kuwait</strong><br />

Women’s Sports Federation Sheikha<br />

Naeema Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah<br />

said she was “optimistic” over the<br />

success of the Women’s Games, due<br />

on May 9.<br />

The event, which will host several<br />

local clubs, is set to include basketball,<br />

table tennis and athletics, and<br />

Sheikha Naeema regards its organisation,<br />

in itself, a major success for<br />

women and sports. The games will<br />

pit female athletes from six local<br />

sports clubs - the Girls’ Club, Al-<br />

users alike. Both Brig. Ghloom Habeen<br />

and Colonel Nasser Al-Adwani do not<br />

accept mediations and all arrested persons<br />

are routinely referred to the concerned<br />

authorities without exception.<br />

Stage ready for Women’s Games<br />

Oyoun Club, Salwa Club, Qadsiya SC,<br />

Yarmouk SC and Jahra SC - for the<br />

local competition, held for the first<br />

time. Also, “the games will push forward<br />

steps to encourage a well-cultured<br />

generation of sports spectators,”<br />

in all three sports. Sheikha<br />

Naeema proceeded to express gratitude<br />

for the efforts of the<br />

Information Minister and State<br />

Minister for Youth Sheikh Salman<br />

Sabah Al-Salem Al-Humoud Al-<br />

Sabah, in supporting women’s sports<br />

in the country. —KUNA


LOCAL<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

kuwait digest<br />

Collapse of<br />

foundation<br />

Local Spotlight<br />

Syria: Where<br />

should we stand?<br />

By Waleed Al-Rujaib<br />

Senior Ministry of Education officials admitted<br />

that the level of education in schools in <strong>Kuwait</strong> is<br />

low. There are several reasons for it, including a<br />

poor education system and worn-out infrastructure.<br />

Their admissions adding to the worries triggered by<br />

TIMSS and PIRLS tests’ results in which <strong>Kuwait</strong>i students<br />

were ranked 48 out of 50 participants in mathematics<br />

and 46 out of 49 in literacy. This further confirmed<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>’s status as the worst in education worldwide.<br />

Educational services in <strong>Kuwait</strong> were also<br />

described in a recent World Economic Forum report as<br />

‘very poor’. The Global Information Technology Report<br />

<strong>2013</strong>, meanwhile, ranks <strong>Kuwait</strong> at 104th out of 144<br />

countries as far as the quality of mathematics and science<br />

curricula was concerned, and 102nd out of 144 in<br />

the quality of school management.<br />

These low and shameful levels mean the very foundation<br />

of development has collapsed, that is if there<br />

was ever a true intention to achieve development in<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>. We cannot talk about development that is not<br />

centered around human beings. The education system<br />

is the factory which transforms human beings from<br />

being just ‘raw material’ to productive people capable<br />

of building civilization and a future for their country.<br />

There are many stories in <strong>Kuwait</strong> involving parents<br />

complaining of mistreatment they say their children<br />

are subjected to at the hands of school administrations<br />

and teachers. Violence, deviant behavior, poor<br />

education services and other problems are things that<br />

we come across while dealing with our children’s<br />

schools, on a regular basis. The main question here is:<br />

Does the government have any serious plans to<br />

reform the educational system? I believe that the<br />

answer is no, and that this answer also applies to<br />

health, electricity, roads and all other public services.<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> has transformed from being a state which<br />

provides social security to all, to becoming a state that<br />

favors a single class of people with influence who are<br />

not interested in seeing the large oil incomes utilized<br />

to improve the quality of services. All laws, legislations<br />

and behavior of the political administration go in favor<br />

of this class of people which seeks to control the<br />

wealth and power of the <strong>Kuwait</strong>i people. In the meantime,<br />

laws are approved against the public interest as<br />

people continue to suffer inflation, increased rents<br />

and property prices, as well as increasing unemployment<br />

rate, while the government is entertaining the<br />

idea of enforcing income tax.<br />

This class is not interested in freedom, democracy<br />

and a constitution which gives the people the ability<br />

to demand better living conditions and using public<br />

funds to provide a better life for them and their children.<br />

Development costs money that is taken away<br />

from the amount that the corrupt class wants to steal.<br />

They don’t care about educational or health services,<br />

people’s living conditions, freedoms and the law as<br />

long as they can continue stuffing their pockets with<br />

money. —Al-Rai<br />

W<br />

Contradiction, improvising<br />

kuwait digest<br />

By Dr Shamlan Yousif Al-Essa<br />

e are totally convinced now that what has been delaying<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> becoming a regional commercial and financial hub<br />

are the impulsive government decisions that were neither<br />

a result of any study, nor of any scientific insight or vision. These decisions<br />

mainly depend on the moods and wishes of the ministers, their<br />

advisors and their Diwaniyas.<br />

Before someone jumps to accuse me of being anti-government,<br />

let us review a decision made by the Minister of Social Affairs and<br />

Labor, Thekra Al-Rasheedi, to deport one million expatriates over the<br />

next ten years, with plans to deport 100,000 expats every year. The<br />

minister has not justified her decision, nor explained how she would<br />

be able to put it into practice. Also, she still has to explain what kind<br />

of labor would be subjected to the decision and why. The minister<br />

apparently wants to balance <strong>Kuwait</strong>’s demography and ensure that<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>i citizens form a majority, or are equal in number to the expat<br />

population. On the face of it, it seems an impossible target, considering<br />

that citizens form only 31 per cent of the population currently.<br />

What is even more embarrassing is the fact that the citizens form<br />

only 15 per cent of the workforce.<br />

Citizens are stacked in unproductive government jobs and<br />

offices while the majority of the productive activity happens in the<br />

private sector. There are only a few <strong>Kuwait</strong>is in the public sector. All<br />

the previous governments’ attempts in <strong>Kuwait</strong> and other GCC states<br />

have failed to arrive at an acceptable population mix for one simple<br />

and obvious reason: the economies dependent on just a singleresource,<br />

oil, have been flourishing without producing enough qualified<br />

citizens that the emerging labor market requires. So, the problem<br />

is not with the foreigners who the ministry wishes to deport. The<br />

problem is that we are short of citizens who are qualified enough to<br />

meet the demands of the local labor market. Again, this is simply the<br />

result of a poor university system and failure to produce well trained<br />

manpower or graduates. Therefore, no one hires <strong>Kuwait</strong>i citizens<br />

except the public sector and the government, where ‘disguised’<br />

unemployment prevails, thanks to the government and the MPs.<br />

The minister’s contradictory policy also advocated a ban on the<br />

entry of foreigners on visitor’s visa unless they showed copies of their<br />

university degrees. She wanted to restrict the jobs available to expatriates<br />

to the major discipline in which they are academically qualified.<br />

She even linked the renewal of expats’ driving licenses or work<br />

permits to degree certificates. What is the point of all this? Will this<br />

apply to everyone? What is the relation between a university degree<br />

and a driving license? I personally know that <strong>Kuwait</strong> University has a<br />

huge army of employees doing back end service jobs such as in the<br />

security services. They are mainly from Egypt and have university<br />

degrees while they are in jobs that do not match their qualifications.<br />

Will the law be applied to those and the illiterate and semi-literate<br />

citizens working as guards, drivers or even clerks who will then be<br />

discarded? Come on, people, have the fear of Allah and spare us such<br />

“brilliant” decisions.<br />

Many domestic laborers, largely those from India and the<br />

Philippines, have university degrees in certain rare specialties, such as<br />

math, science and nursing whereas their government-employed<br />

women bosses might not even have a school-leaving certificate.<br />

Why don’t we treat productive and qualified foreigners in a fitting<br />

manner instead of in such a shoddy way?<br />

There are major companies which are owned by citizens but all<br />

the manpower working there comprises of Arabs or expats from<br />

elsewhere. Why should we punish those who work hard and instead<br />

reward lazy ones?<br />

The real question is why should we be so strict and shut out people<br />

from a certain country even though they are productive? The<br />

answer is that the government is incapable of solving economic<br />

problems and thus cannot ensure the development we have been<br />

talking about for long. The MSAL failed in fighting highly influential<br />

visa traffickers and is now letting out its anger against citizens and<br />

businessmen. This will render the market short of skilled hands. This<br />

way, everyone will be left with no alternative but to hire those<br />

brought in by visa traffickers and left astray in local markets.<br />

The minister started her tenure by launching a war against visa<br />

traffickers and has now turned towards pursuing technical labor,<br />

making university degrees an excuse. All of these merely look like<br />

new methods to enhance a culture of bribery and sycophancy and<br />

endless armies of corrupt employees. We are back to the same old<br />

story. —-Al-Watan<br />

E<br />

kuwait digest<br />

Violation of<br />

constitution<br />

By Nawaf Al-Fuzai<br />

veryone in <strong>Kuwait</strong>, and those in the public sector in particular,<br />

love their jobs, and all claim that they really do not want<br />

it, and if it were not for the country’s sake, they would have<br />

left the jobs and enjoyed life with their families.<br />

In <strong>Kuwait</strong>, everyone is against negativity and silence, but if<br />

someone came forward and took a stand, the conspiracy theory<br />

breaks out about the ostensible real reasons behind such a person<br />

while no one makes an honest evaluation of his stand, except for a<br />

few, and no one attempts to understand. Objectivity sorely lacks in<br />

this country. We live with contradictions and adapt to them<br />

because we feel that there is a sincere minority in the country, and<br />

if it was defeated or gave up, the country would be lost.<br />

The latest crises, and the clear greed displayed by some who<br />

are interested in taking over the regime, even if indirectly, is strong<br />

evidence of the opportunism of some individuals who were raised<br />

and made bigger by the regime in an irresponsible fashion until<br />

they started to believe themselves as being actually bigger than<br />

the regime. We are talking about a regime whose foundation was<br />

laid by Sabah I as the first ruler of the country and which was confirmed<br />

by a constitution that all <strong>Kuwait</strong>is accepted. As for the talk<br />

about encroaching upon the constitution, those who actually did<br />

so were the ones raising hue and cry about it.<br />

That is because when he attacks the principle of separation of<br />

authorities and demands for the appointment of a popularly elected<br />

Prime Minister as head of the executive authority, he is committing<br />

that violation of the constitution. Such a premier is not sought<br />

to be elected under a party system, but rather through a sectarian<br />

system. So, it is a violation of the constitution.<br />

When someone says that he is addressing the authorities,<br />

knowing fully well that authorities are not supposed to be<br />

addressed except through departments, and when statements are<br />

made against the judiciary to influence its ruling, although there is<br />

no authority above the judge, that someone is violating the constitutional<br />

principles.<br />

When the head of the state exercises his authority, as he deems<br />

fit, but they want to decide the level of urgency on their own and<br />

want to arrogate that right to themselves instead of recognizing<br />

the ruler’s idea of urgency, is that not a violation of the constitution?<br />

We are following the efforts of members of the facilities committee<br />

to approve the transportation authority law, which will<br />

include all those concerned with transportation affairs - starting<br />

with the driver’s license all the way to constructing a road - under<br />

the umbrella of an independent body fully authorized to come up<br />

with solutions to the traffic problem instead of state ministries<br />

hurling accusations at each other.<br />

This is an effort to run the country properly, and members of<br />

the legislative committee will approve the state council law and<br />

boost the administrative judiciary which is among the most crucial<br />

cog in any successful government.<br />

As for the housing problem, we think that after the outstanding<br />

efforts by the municipal council to allocate huge areas of land,<br />

the burden now stands shifted on the public authority for housing.<br />

Shortage of electricity is responsible for slow pace of development<br />

and endless corruption was throwing a spanner in the ministry’s<br />

wheels. It will not only prevent these new housing cities<br />

from coming up, but will affect the entire development plan. The<br />

decision must be taken, but what we suggest is that the mega<br />

projects authority be restored to ensure the electricity problem is<br />

resolved. Let each sector bear its own responsibility.<br />

It is our right to ask about the performance of the most important<br />

minister in the development plan. When the housing minister<br />

announced the availability of 175,000 housing units, did he ask his<br />

colleague, the minister of electricity and the power, to plan for<br />

these new 175,000 units? We will not remain silent towards laxity,<br />

and will continue to raise a voice that many may find disturbing.<br />

The country was established by men, not by jokes that some<br />

clown cracks about an assembly to describe it as “the one vote<br />

assembly,” as if the previous assemblies did not include MPs who<br />

were taxi drivers. This assembly has engineers, doctors and<br />

lawyers. — Al-Watan<br />

By Muna Al-Fuzai<br />

muna@kuwaittimes.net<br />

It is surely an unpleasant and uncomfortable situation in<br />

which the state of <strong>Kuwait</strong> finds itself right now, along<br />

with other Gulf countries, as far as the complex Syrian<br />

condition is concerned. The question that we have been<br />

facing consistently is whether we as a nation are supposed<br />

to be supporting the rebel army or the incumbent regime,<br />

and why?<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> borders the Persian Gulf between Iraq and Saudi<br />

Arabia. If you travel by air from Syria to <strong>Kuwait</strong>, it takes<br />

approximately two hours. So, we are not as far as some may<br />

think. For many years, the two countries have had excellent<br />

relationship with nothing that could possibly affect these<br />

ties. That was until recently till an opposition group fuelled<br />

by Muslim Brotherhood and inspired by the so called Arab<br />

disease - Arab Spring - decided to rebel against the ruling<br />

system and called for either the ouster of the president or<br />

dared to face the consequences. Worrying reports about<br />

the possible use of chemical weapons have added to further<br />

worries. What led the situation to this pass and what<br />

may happen later should not be our concern but when<br />

things go out of control and the news about daily killings<br />

on both sides became staple front page headline, the world<br />

understood that we are facing a very complicated problem.<br />

Clearly, the international attempts at peace made by the<br />

Kofi Annan and Al-Akhdar Al-Ibrahimi , which did not surprise<br />

me. I do not know if they ever achieved much in the<br />

past when it came to complex missions such as this one. So,<br />

who will be the next mediator? Perhaps one of their former<br />

staff? I hope not.<br />

I think it is about time we seek out an American leader<br />

or a German one. Both have had good ties with Syria for so<br />

long and I guess it would make sound sense to find someone<br />

who can bring new ideas to the table that can help<br />

save lives. Otherwise, we will lose Syria forever and the virus<br />

of rebellion and confusion will not remain limited to countries<br />

next door like Iraq but will travel further.<br />

Right now, the situation in Iraq is not improving. In fact,<br />

far from being more secure, it is becoming more worrying<br />

than ever. The question here is that if the situation continued<br />

to linger, or worsened even more, are we in <strong>Kuwait</strong> in a<br />

position to receive an unexpected and ill defined, possibly<br />

unlimited, number of refugee families fleeing from it? How<br />

are we supposed to handle this possible condition? Do we<br />

have a plan for that?<br />

We are an open country with more than a million and a<br />

half expats of all nationalities. So we have to take into consideration<br />

the possible reaction by the many Arab expats<br />

here, as also from the bedouns who are originally from<br />

Syria or Iraq. Where do we stand on this issue if they rebel<br />

or support the chaos?<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> is a very small and peaceful country and there is<br />

no way we can afford to become a battlefield, neither<br />

should we try to become one. So, the best way out is to call<br />

for international intervention, that only the United Nations<br />

can do best. No more pleas and no more interviews. What<br />

is needed now is action, and a good plan of action can stop<br />

the killings. Such a plan should not be a hostage to any hidden<br />

agenda of any powers. Is that possible?<br />

I think it is possible and I do not want to see the US rush<br />

into a military solution like an air power display or anything<br />

like that. That will be a worst case scenario that can happen<br />

at this time in this region.<br />

Certainly, we cannot afford another military intervention.<br />

I believe this will create a big mess and will open the<br />

door for further trouble, particularly if Iran becomes part of<br />

this target. The Gulf countries can suffer heavy damages.<br />

I wish the US State department issues lesser number of<br />

threats and instead comes up with an action plan to bring<br />

on board new allies and lobby for the Syrian case. I think<br />

the US can play a role in this to save many lives.<br />

kuwait digest<br />

Give respect<br />

to others<br />

By Iqbal Al-Ahmad<br />

Many people are confused between hate and love,<br />

respect and disrespect, as well as immoral<br />

behavior during conflicts triggered by people<br />

having different opinions and expressing these through<br />

words or behavior.<br />

Respect is never an indication of love, nor is lack of<br />

love an indication of disrespect. Respect is an indication<br />

of good upbringing, first and foremost. Having a different<br />

opinion than someone else’s for example does not give<br />

me any right to respect him or her any less, let alone<br />

resort to offensive language.<br />

A society can never be without its share of people<br />

sharing different opinions. In <strong>Kuwait</strong>, however, difference<br />

in opinion has unfortunately turned into a situation<br />

where people act in undesirable ways while making a<br />

choice of phrases to express disagreements and criticize<br />

the opponent’s opinion. Many newspaper columns<br />

nowadays contain harsh words that imply skepticism,<br />

mockery and contempt towards a certain person or opinion.<br />

This is unacceptable for the simple reason that every<br />

person should respect the other regardless of their ideas<br />

or beliefs, because while you can disagree with another<br />

person’s opinion, you certainly cannot reject that person<br />

as a human being.<br />

This can also be seen in conversations among the<br />

young people, especially on Twitter where some youngsters<br />

hide behind fake identities to make harsh comments.<br />

Unfortunately, the more disrespectful they are,<br />

the more they are regarded as ‘bold’ and ‘influential’.<br />

In reality however, these people ignore the fact that<br />

respect is, in the most part, a reflection of one’s upbringing.<br />

This is what differentiates a person who expresses a<br />

different opinion in an acceptable way, and someone<br />

who does that in a provocative manner. Debates can<br />

reach very heated levels yet remain respectful, or in some<br />

cases cross the line of respect. The difference between<br />

the two depends on upbringing and notions of morality.<br />

Criticizing a person does not mean that you hate<br />

them, and respecting them does not necessarily mean<br />

that you like them. — Al-Qabas


KUWAIT: The <strong>Kuwait</strong> National Assembly’s Financial<br />

and Economic Affairs Committee has approved a<br />

draft law proposing an exceptional rise to the pension<br />

of armed forces and fire service retirees. “The<br />

committee agreed the bill to increase the monthly<br />

pension of officers, who served for more than 25<br />

years, by KD 400 and to soldiers by KD 300 at a<br />

total cost KD of 3.626 million,” Committee<br />

Chairwoman Safaa Al-Hashim said.<br />

Al-Hashim revealed that committee members<br />

also discussed a bill on amending the law of insolvency<br />

settlement.<br />

As for the early retirement bill, Al-Hashim noted<br />

that the government had promised to present the<br />

estimates of the total cost of the bill implementation.<br />

Meanwhile, the National Assembly’s Foreign<br />

Affairs Committee Chairman MP Saleh Ashour<br />

announced that the committee has sent invitations<br />

to Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of<br />

Interior Sheikh Ahmad Humoud Al-Jaber Al-Sabah<br />

and Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister<br />

Sheikh Sabah Al-Khaled Al-Hamad Al-Sabah to<br />

attend the coming session to discuss the security<br />

cooperation agreement among Gulf Cooperation<br />

Council member states.<br />

He pointed out that the committee members<br />

seek clarifications about some provisions of the<br />

agreements before voting on it.<br />

On the other hand, the Public Utilities<br />

Committee decided Sunday to adjourn the deliberations<br />

about the establishment of a transport<br />

authority.<br />

The decision was taken because the government<br />

has no clear vision about the role of the new<br />

body, whether it supervisory or executive,<br />

Committee Rapporteur Adnan Al-Mutwaa said.<br />

Al-Mutwaa noted that the committee has<br />

held a meeting with Minister of Commerce<br />

and Industry Anas Al-Saleh to mull pollution<br />

LOCAL<br />

NA panel approves pay rise for<br />

military, fire service pensioners<br />

Gulf security cooperation to be discussed<br />

of Um Haiman area.<br />

Several studies have recommended the re-distribution<br />

of nearby factories to cut pollution in the<br />

area, he said.<br />

Meanwhile, National Assembly Human Rights<br />

Committee for Illegal Residents discussed yesterday<br />

the proposal of performing a local body tasked<br />

with human rights.<br />

Chairman of the committee MP Khalid Al-Adwa<br />

said in a press release that the meeting aims to<br />

performing a national committee that will put an<br />

end to the illegal residents situation.<br />

Al-Adwa added that the committee discussed<br />

the security restrictions to the category of illegal<br />

residents and referred the complaints to the<br />

Central Agency of Illegal Residents and to the higher<br />

committee for nationalization.<br />

The committee will hold another meeting next<br />

Sunday with Zakat House to discuss charity for the<br />

illegal residents. —KUNA<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

KUWAIT: The First Lady of Tanzania Salma Kikwete, along with her accompanying<br />

delegation, paid a visit to the Scientific Center of the <strong>Kuwait</strong><br />

Foundation for the Advancement of Sciences yesterday. During the visit, the<br />

Tanzanian Frist Lady viewed through facilities of this civilized monument<br />

that carries a clear message about spreading knowledge and developing<br />

consciousness on importance of environment preservation.<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> charity to offer<br />

medical care for Syrian<br />

refugees in Jordan<br />

AMMAN: The <strong>Kuwait</strong>i Al-Islah Society-affiliated Al Rahma<br />

International charity is continuing its humanitarian efforts to<br />

alleviate the sufferings of Syrians displaced in neighboring<br />

Jordan.<br />

In this regard, Al Rahma charity signed an agreement with<br />

a Jordanian hospital to rent a whole floor with a capacity of<br />

35 beds and an intensify care section with three beds to offer<br />

medical care services to Syrian refugees.<br />

The signing ceremony was attended by <strong>Kuwait</strong> ambassador<br />

in Amman Dr. Hamad Al-Duaij who lauded the <strong>Kuwait</strong>i<br />

relief organizations’ support to Syrian people in their distress.<br />

In statements to KUNA, Head of Al Rahma charity’s delegation<br />

Dr. Musaad Mandani revealed that Al Rahma has also<br />

distributed 50,000 Jordanian dinars as cash aid to 350 Syrian<br />

families in northern Jordanian cities to help them pay the<br />

rent of their residency places.<br />

The charity also distributed books and toys to the displaced<br />

children, Al-Mandani added.<br />

Anther Al Rahma team, headed by Abdullah Al-Ajmi, visited<br />

the Syrian refugees in the Jordanian capital of Amman.<br />

During its tour, the team distributed 21000 Jordanian<br />

dinars as cash aid to 210 Syrian families to help them pay<br />

their rents.<br />

The team also donated 100 dinars to 40 injured Syrians.<br />

Head of Al-Islah Society Office in Amman Bassel Shahada<br />

said that the charity has also distributed several kinds of relief<br />

and humanitarian aid to Syrian refugees.<br />

For their part, the Syrian refugees expressed gratitude for<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>’s leadership and people’s non-stop support to them<br />

in their plight.<br />

Around two million Syrian refuges currently reside in<br />

Jordan as a result of an ongoing political conflict between<br />

the government and local opposition in their country that<br />

began in March, 2011. —KUNA<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>is’ properties in<br />

Basra ‘in safe hands’<br />

KUWAIT: <strong>Kuwait</strong>is were known to own real<br />

estate all over the world and despite the<br />

danger that their properties could be confiscated<br />

by the governments of those countries,<br />

or taken over by people during wars<br />

and catastrophes, <strong>Kuwait</strong>is continued to<br />

buy real estate starting with GCC countries<br />

and Iraq, in addition to other Arab countries<br />

such as Syria, Jordan, Egypt and before<br />

that, the Palestine. They also went as far<br />

Europe, Asia and the Americas.<br />

Al-Watan local newspaper focused on<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>i property in Iraq estimated by an<br />

investor to make up for between eight and<br />

twelve percent in Basra governorate , five<br />

CAIRO: The Arab league yesterday called<br />

for ‘immediate action’ from the UN Security<br />

Council to stop the Israeli attacks on Syria, a<br />

position that was also taken by member<br />

nation, Egypt.<br />

Arab League Secretary General Nabil Al-<br />

Araby was referring to two recent consecutively-conducted<br />

attacks on Syria, in a statement.<br />

He warned of ‘severe consequences’<br />

resulting from such actions, which he<br />

described as ‘blatant’ and as ‘a dangerous<br />

breach of the sovereignty of an Arab nation,<br />

which could increase complications in Syria<br />

and could put the security and stability of<br />

the surrounding region at a grave risk.’<br />

to ten percent in Najaf, four to nine in<br />

Karbala and one to three percent in<br />

Baghdad.<br />

Meanwhile, director of real estate registration<br />

in Basra Majeed Hameed said<br />

property owned by <strong>Kuwait</strong>is was in good<br />

hands and very much in the records. He<br />

said the city of Basra council arrested several<br />

people trying to take advantage of<br />

the circumstances to usurp the <strong>Kuwait</strong>is’<br />

property by forging ownership contracts.<br />

These scammers were sent to the Iraqi<br />

courts for further action. He said the Basra<br />

governorate will restore the property to its<br />

rightful owners.<br />

League condemns Israel<br />

Israel’s direct Arab neighbor, Egypt, was<br />

another to condemn the latest escalations.<br />

Egypt’s presidential office mirrored the<br />

statements, describing Israel’s actions as ‘a<br />

breach of international legitimacy and principles.’<br />

‘Despite its extreme opposition to the<br />

bloodshed and the government’s use of<br />

military warfare against its own people in<br />

Syria, amid its efforts to find a peaceful<br />

solution to the Syrian crisis, Egypt rejects<br />

any aggression on Syrian interests or any<br />

breach of its sovereignty, while making<br />

use of its internal struggle for a specific<br />

motive - whatever that may be,’ added the<br />

statement. —KUNA


LOCAL<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

News<br />

in brief<br />

New residence strategy<br />

KUWAIT: Social Affairs and Labor Ministry (SAL) is planning<br />

to allow the conversion of domestic help visa into one for<br />

employment in the private sector. Informed sources at SAL<br />

said a decision has already been taken to that effect, but SAL<br />

officials are postponing its implementation until SAL minister<br />

Thekra Al-Rashidi declares her new strategy on regulating<br />

expat labor, which involves a reduction in their numbers,<br />

as well as getting rid of marginal workers, as per the latest<br />

labor law rules. The new strategy is also aimed at dealing<br />

with a flaw in the population structure in order to better regulate<br />

the marketplace.Meanwhile, the same sources pointed<br />

out that the number of registered expat workers employed<br />

across various sectors in the <strong>Kuwait</strong>i labour market reached<br />

1,200,000 last year, down 100,000 from 2010 figures.<br />

NG promotion policy<br />

KUWAIT: Sources at the National Guards (NG) revealed that<br />

the top brass at the NG has asked the leaders there to prepare<br />

a memorandum to be submitted to the Supreme<br />

Council of National Guards in the next few days for amending<br />

the existing promotion policy.One of the conditions for<br />

promotion was that an officer should have spent four years<br />

in the same rank, but now the Supreme Council found it better<br />

to reduce this period to three years. Thus, it will be ensuring<br />

parity with the Army and the Police and adherence to<br />

the principle of justice and equality. Sources added that the<br />

top leaders at the NG have agreed to the recommendations<br />

of the scholarship committee to grant requests from officers<br />

to complete their higher studies in recognized universities<br />

abroad while drawing full salary during the period of their<br />

study.<br />

Govt ‘official spokesperson’<br />

KUWAIT: In a bid to cope with the rapidly developing media<br />

world and fast-moving information, which if not handled<br />

properly may result in misreporting, the cabinet has<br />

approved a proposal to create the position of an “Official<br />

Spokesperson”, said well-informed sources. The sources<br />

added that the new position’s responsibility and holder<br />

would be determined this month. While some suggest that<br />

the government’s official spokesperson should report to the<br />

cabinet, others suggest that the position should report to<br />

the Ministry of State for Cabinet Affairs. Some even suggest<br />

that the spokesperson should report either to the information<br />

ministry or to <strong>Kuwait</strong> News Agency. Further, the sources<br />

revealed that the names of many academics and media figures<br />

had been short-listed for the new post that would be<br />

mainly entrusted with responding to various local political<br />

incidents.<br />

New MPW projects<br />

KUWAIT: Sources at the Ministry of Public Works said that<br />

the ministry was handling ten projects including those pertaining<br />

to road construction and delivery of services to new<br />

residential areas and these projects were currently nearing<br />

the phase of delivery and execution. Sources revealed that<br />

the projects included the development of sewage system<br />

for Mohammad Ben Al-Qasem St. and Airport Road, Saad Al-<br />

Abdullah and Jaber Al-Ahmad Area. Pointing out that these<br />

projects will be completed shortly, he said nearly 75 percent<br />

of the work has been finalized. In respect to the roads under<br />

construction, he said these included the road stretch<br />

between King Fahad Road and Wafra besides one between<br />

Subhan Area and Central Jail, in addition to providing services<br />

in Al-Mahboula area, South Al-Sabahiya and Abu Al-<br />

Hasayneh.<br />

‘Stray bullets’ send<br />

teenager to hospital<br />

KUWAIT: A male driver who fired gunshots<br />

in Sulaibiya that left a teenager<br />

critically wounded was arrested. Police<br />

launched efforts to arrest the suspect<br />

after two separate complaints of a man<br />

firing from a vehicle were reported at<br />

the Sulaibiya police station. In the first<br />

complaint, a stateless resident claimed<br />

that a man driving an American made<br />

red SUV showered his vehicle with bullets.<br />

The second complaint was by a<br />

Syrian man who said his 16-year-old<br />

son was hospitalized with gun wounds<br />

on his back and left hand. The teenager<br />

was rushed to the Jahra Hospital<br />

where he underwent an emergency<br />

surgery. In the meantime, police managed<br />

to arrest the suspect, a Saudi<br />

national, and recovered a machine gun<br />

from his possession.<br />

Inmate suicide<br />

A woman inmate was found dead in<br />

her cell on Saturday, with the police<br />

classifying the death as a suicide.<br />

Police and crime scene investigators<br />

headed to the Central Jail after the suicide<br />

was reported. The Nepalese<br />

Woman found dead in cell<br />

woman was pronounced dead on the<br />

scene while preliminary investigations<br />

revealed no evidence of foul play. The<br />

body was taken to the forensic department<br />

after investigators examined the<br />

scene. A case was filed.<br />

Meanwhile, an Asian woman committed<br />

suicide by jumping from a<br />

fourth floor apartment in Al-Fahaheel.<br />

According to preliminary investigations,<br />

the woman, who worked as a<br />

domestic helper, jumped from the<br />

apartment’s window. Paramedics pronounced<br />

the victim dead on the scene<br />

and the body was taken to the coroner<br />

after criminal investigators examined<br />

the scene. A case was filed for investigations.<br />

‘Friend in need’<br />

A man who committed theft in<br />

order to help his friend who was in<br />

desperate need of money landed in<br />

jail, a case filed recently in Jahra said.<br />

Investigations went underway after a<br />

Saudi national filed a case of forgery at<br />

the Taima police station when he<br />

learned that KD300 have been mysteriously<br />

deducted from his bank account.<br />

Investigations eventually revealed that<br />

the money was transferred online, and<br />

detectives were able to identify the<br />

person into whose account it was<br />

deposited. The Egyptian man was<br />

detained and admitted during investigations<br />

that his compatriot gave him<br />

the money to help him with his financial<br />

troubles. Police verified the suspect’s<br />

identity and discovered that he<br />

was a coworker of his compatriot. The<br />

man was detained and explained that<br />

he was able to transfer the money<br />

using credit card information that the<br />

Saudi man had previously disclosed to<br />

him in order to purchase a product<br />

online. The man claimed that the money<br />

was only a loan as his friend had<br />

promised to pay him back after returning<br />

from a trip to Egypt. The man<br />

remains in custody pending further<br />

action. (Rai)<br />

Drunk man<br />

A drunken man brutally assaulted a<br />

man, leaving him critically injured,<br />

before he was arrested. The victim was<br />

hospitalized. Police and paramedics<br />

rushed to a location in Khaitan where<br />

two people were reported fighting,<br />

and one attacked the other with a<br />

knife. The victim, an Indian man in his<br />

forties, was rushed to the Farwaniya<br />

Hospital with several stab wounds in<br />

the abdomen and thigh. The assailant,<br />

a Pakistani man in his thirties, was<br />

reportedly heavily intoxicated and was<br />

taken into custody to face charges. A<br />

case was filed.<br />

Freak accident<br />

In a freak accident, a man died<br />

when he was struck by a diabetic coma<br />

while driving at the Kabad Road on<br />

Friday morning, and as a result met<br />

with an accident. Police and paramedics<br />

rushed to the scene of the accident<br />

after a minibus and a truck collided.<br />

The bus driver, an Indian man, was<br />

pronounced dead on the scene while<br />

medical tests revealed that he fell<br />

unconscious before the accident happened.<br />

The body was taken to the<br />

forensic department and a case was<br />

filed for investigations.<br />

Security raids in Mina Abdullah<br />

By Hanan Al-Saadoun<br />

KUWAIT: Illegal residents were arrested during<br />

security raids at Mina Abdullah scrapyard, Wafra<br />

Road, Mina Abdullah Industrial Area and Ali Sabah<br />

Al-Salem Area on Saturday. The raids resulted in the<br />

arrest of 56 persons, of whom 30 did not have identification,<br />

10 were daily wage laborers, and 16 were<br />

found to be in violation of the labor law, who also<br />

had been issued 11 traffic citations.<br />

Meanwhile, Farwaniya municipality said raids<br />

were carried on vendors at Jleeb Al-Shoyoukh,<br />

Reqie, Al-Ardiya Industrial Area, Farwaniya and<br />

Khaitan. The raids led to the issuance of 154 citations,<br />

of which 137 were for vendors and 17 for<br />

those who illegally occupied road side areas.<br />

Director of cleaning department Bader Al-Qattan<br />

said the department has developed a program to<br />

trace all violations and enforce rules and regulations<br />

in different sectors, with focus on cleaning and illegal<br />

occupation of roadsides. Monitoring vendors<br />

and tracking violations is a priority for department<br />

officials, he added.<br />

Potential suspect<br />

An Indian man who reported to the police about<br />

a Sri Lankan woman committing self-immolation is<br />

currently under suspicion himself, even though he<br />

claimed he was actually the one trying to save the<br />

woman and suffered burn injuries in the process.<br />

Security sources said the man informed the<br />

police about the suicide but when the police<br />

arrived, they found the woman burnt to death on<br />

her bed and covered with burnt blankets.<br />

The Indian man, when quizzed by the police, said<br />

he tried to rescue her by throwing blankets on her<br />

and suffered burn injuries on his arms.<br />

He was rushed to the Babtain Hospital and admitted<br />

to its intensive care unit but the police also kept<br />

him under watch, and posted a guard over him since<br />

he is a potential suspect. Meanwhile, medical examiners<br />

were analyzing the woman’s body.<br />

Carlos Ribeiro, Chief Financial Officer and General Manager Finance Support, Khaled Al-Mutawa,<br />

General Manager International Banking and Investments at Gulf Bank, Mona Mansour, Deputy<br />

General Manager, Operations at Gulf Bank, Faisal Al-Marzouq, Assistant General Manager,<br />

International Banking accepting the award from Deutsche Bank senior representatives.<br />

Gulf Bank receives<br />

Deutsche Bank Award<br />

KUWAIT: Gulf Bank has announced<br />

that it has been awarded Deutsche<br />

Bank’s prestigious ‘EURO Straight-<br />

Through Processing (STP) Excellence<br />

Award’ for 2012 for its swift payments<br />

in Euros. This award, which is<br />

made annually, highlights the exceptional<br />

quality of the Bank’s commercial<br />

and treasury payment systems.<br />

This is the fourth consecutive<br />

year Gulf Bank has won the award,<br />

and it confirms that measures taken<br />

by the Bank in the payments area<br />

have met the recognition of associates<br />

such as Deutsche Bank, one of<br />

KUWAIT: The Ministry of Social Affairs<br />

and Labor seems helpless when it<br />

comes to violations being committed by<br />

various charity organizations, the<br />

MSAL’s own ninth annual report said.<br />

The report said the violations peak<br />

usually as the holy month of Ramadan<br />

approaches when charity collection and<br />

donations increase (KD 12 million were<br />

collected last year). It said despite the<br />

the world’s largest financial institutions.<br />

Euro Straight-Through<br />

Processing (STP) standardizes financial<br />

transactions and electronic payments,<br />

starting with the transaction<br />

initiation and ending with the final<br />

settlement.<br />

The award was presented by senior<br />

executives from Deutsche Bank,<br />

including Wolfgang Wagner - MD &<br />

Region Head for CMFI (EEMEA),<br />

Sumit Roy, Director - Head of Cash<br />

Management Financial Institutions -<br />

GCC Region, along with Sorab Khan,<br />

Director - Cash Management<br />

fact that some serious violations were<br />

detected, they were either filed or ended<br />

up with a ‘gentle warning’ to the violator.<br />

According to the report, the Social<br />

Reforms Society (SRS) and the Islam<br />

Heritage Revival Committee (IHRC) led<br />

the violators’ list.<br />

The report that covered the period<br />

over the past one year stressed that the<br />

SRS, the IHRC, the Social Solidarity<br />

Financial Institutions - GCC Region.<br />

The award was jointly received by<br />

Khaled Al-Mutawa, General Manager,<br />

International Banking and<br />

Investments, Mona Mansour, Deputy<br />

General Manager, Operations, Faisal<br />

Al-Marzouk, Assistant General<br />

Manager, International Banking and<br />

Investments and respective senior<br />

management at Gulf Bank. Deutsche<br />

Bank gives awards annually to banks<br />

around the world that pass criteria<br />

based on in-depth evaluation of the<br />

quality and level of accuracy of specific<br />

banking services.<br />

SRS, IHRC record highest<br />

charity violations rate<br />

Society, the Fahad Al-Ahmed<br />

Humanitarian Society and the<br />

International Islamic Charity<br />

Organization had repeatedly committed<br />

serious violations with regards to collecting<br />

donation money without prior<br />

authorization or permission. The report<br />

also showed that some charities had<br />

been using their headquarters for commercial<br />

activities.


MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

Malaysians vote in polls for stability or change<br />

Page 12<br />

30 wounded in blast<br />

at Tanzanian church<br />

Page 9<br />

RIYADH: In this photo, Mawada Chaballout, a 27-year-old American member of a Saudi female soccer team practices at a secret location in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. — AP<br />

Saudis allow girls’ schools to offer sports<br />

RIYADH: Saudi Arabian girls will be<br />

allowed to play sports in private schools<br />

for the first time, according to a decision<br />

announced on Saturday, the latest in a<br />

series of incremental changes aimed at<br />

slowly increasing women’s rights in the<br />

ultraconservative kingdom. Saudi<br />

Arabia’s official press agency, SPA,<br />

reported that private girls’ schools are<br />

now allowed to hold sports activities in<br />

accordance with the rules of Shariah, or<br />

Islamic law. Students must adhere to<br />

“decent dress” codes and Saudi women<br />

teachers will be given priority in supervising<br />

the activities, according to the<br />

Education Ministry’s requirements.<br />

The decision makes sports once<br />

again a stage for the push to improve<br />

women’s rights, nearly a year after two<br />

Saudi female athletes made an unprecedented<br />

appearance at the Olympics. “It’s<br />

about time,” said Aziza Youssef, a professor<br />

at King Saud University. “Everything<br />

is being held back in Saudi Arabia as far<br />

as women’s rights.”<br />

Youssef said she sees the decision to<br />

allow sports for girls in private schools<br />

as part of package of wider reforms targeting<br />

women, but that continued<br />

restrictions on sports is a discrimination<br />

that negatively impacts women’s health.<br />

Education Ministry spokesman<br />

Mohammed Al-Dakhini was quoted in<br />

SPA saying that the decision to allow<br />

girls to play sports in private schools<br />

“stems from the teachings of our religion,<br />

which allow women such activities<br />

in accordance with Shariah.”<br />

The government had previously quietly<br />

tolerated physical education in<br />

some private schools, but there is no set<br />

curriculum. The decision, which also<br />

orders private girls’ schools to provide<br />

appropriate places and equipment for<br />

sports, is a monumental step that will<br />

likely soon affect public schools and<br />

universities, which are also gender segregated,<br />

Youssef said.<br />

The Saudi government plays a role in<br />

private schools, providing text books<br />

and directors. Deputy Minister of<br />

Education for Women’s Affairs, Nora al-<br />

Fayez, was quoted in local press saying<br />

recently that there is a plan in place to<br />

expand sports education in public<br />

Women’s sports remain underground activity<br />

schools. It remains unclear if girls would<br />

have access to the same level of physical<br />

education as boys.<br />

Sports for women in Saudi Arabia<br />

have been largely a pastime of elites<br />

who can afford expensive health club<br />

memberships. They are often attached<br />

to hospitals since women’s gyms were<br />

closed in 2010 on grounds they were<br />

unlicensed.<br />

Saudi Arabia allowed two female<br />

athletes to compete in last summer’s<br />

Olympics only after the International<br />

Olympics Committee had put intense<br />

pressure on the kingdom to end its<br />

practice of sending only male teams to<br />

the games. Their participation was not<br />

shown on Saudi TV stations.<br />

Women’s sports remain nearly an<br />

underground activity in the kingdom,<br />

which is home to Islam’s holiest site in<br />

Mecca. Only the largest female university<br />

in the kingdom - Princess Nora Bint<br />

Abdul Rahman Unviersity - has a swimming<br />

pool, tennis court and exercise<br />

area for its students. No other university<br />

in Saudi Arabia has sports facilities for<br />

its female students and staff.<br />

Women are also bound by strict rules<br />

when it comes to their attire, so they<br />

cannot, for example, be seen by men<br />

while jogging in sweat pants. Almost all<br />

women in Saudi Arabia cover their face<br />

with a veil known as the “niqab,” and<br />

even foreigners are obliged to respect<br />

local culture and wear a loose black<br />

dress known as the “abaya.”<br />

Female athletes cannot register for<br />

sports clubs or league competitions.<br />

They are banned from entering national<br />

trials, which makes it impossible for<br />

them to qualify for international competitions.<br />

The government has turned a<br />

blind eye, though, to tournaments<br />

where all female teams play against one<br />

another.<br />

Saudi Arabia’s King Abdullah is seen<br />

as pushing for these reforms. Other<br />

Saudi rulers have also quietly tried to<br />

modernize the country, with King<br />

Faisal’s wife opening the first school for<br />

girls in the late 1950s. But the monarch<br />

is facing edicts from powerful and influential<br />

senior Saudi clerics who are<br />

against all types of sporting activities for<br />

women. They argue that in order for a<br />

woman to remain protected from<br />

harassment, she must avoid public roles.<br />

Despite such rhetoric, thousands of<br />

women work as doctors and professors<br />

in Saudi Arabia. Women will be allowed<br />

to run for office and vote for the first<br />

time in the 2015 municipal elections.<br />

There have also been a number of incremental<br />

and significant changes that<br />

have afforded women new roles in<br />

recent months.<br />

A law was implemented last year to<br />

allow women sales clerks’ jobs, and<br />

women now have seats on the country’s<br />

top advisory council. A woman was<br />

licensed to practice law for the first time<br />

last month, and a ban was lifted on<br />

allowing women to ride motorbikes and<br />

bicycles.<br />

But with each move comes restrictions.<br />

Women are only allowed to sell at<br />

female apparel outlets, such as lingerie<br />

stores. The 30 women who now serve<br />

on the country’s Shura Council, which<br />

advises the king, were segregated from<br />

the 130 men in the chamber, and plans<br />

for a proposed barrier that would separate<br />

the genders remains under discussion.<br />

Moreover, there are no guarantees<br />

that women who become licensed<br />

lawyers will not face discrimination in<br />

the courtroom. Lastly, women may be<br />

allowed to ride bikes in parks, but they<br />

have to be accompanied by a male relative<br />

and dressed in the “abaya.”<br />

In other areas, women’s freedoms are<br />

still severely limited. They are not<br />

allowed to drive nor are they allowed to<br />

travel or attend school without the permission<br />

of a male guardian. A 52-page<br />

report on women’s sports in Saudi<br />

Arabia issued by Human Rights Watch<br />

last year urged the government to set<br />

benchmarks for physical education, to<br />

set a curriculum to follow and to launch<br />

a public outreach campaign about girls’<br />

rights to physical education. “Although<br />

religious views opposing prohibition on<br />

women’s participation in sport are less<br />

frequently pronounced than those in<br />

favor, government policy is only inching<br />

toward realizing women’s right to sport<br />

rather than taking bold steps to realize<br />

it,” the report said. — AP<br />

Anger in Abyei over dead chief<br />

KHARTOUM: Tension and anger yesterday<br />

gripped the Abyei region disputed<br />

by Sudan and South Sudan<br />

after the killing of a tribal chief and<br />

at least one peacekeeper, residents<br />

said, as the UN boosted security. The<br />

Sudanese foreign ministry condemned<br />

the “isolated incident”<br />

which killed Kual Deng Majok, the<br />

top Ngok Dinka leader in Abyei.<br />

Khartoum said members of the<br />

Misseriya tribe, the other dominant<br />

group in the area, also died in<br />

Saturday’s incident, along with three<br />

peacekeepers from the UN Interim<br />

Security Force for Abyei (UNISFA).<br />

The United Nations earlier said<br />

one Ethiopian peacekeeper died and<br />

two other Blue Helmets were seriously<br />

wounded in the “attack by a<br />

Misseriya assailant on a UNISFA convoy”.<br />

The foreign ministry expressed<br />

hope that the killings will not affect<br />

improving relations with South<br />

Sudan, whose army spokesman also<br />

condemned the violence. “It looks<br />

like Dinka are very angry,” one local<br />

resident told AFP. He reported fire<br />

burning in Abyei’s town centre,<br />

where Misseriya run small shops.<br />

A curfew was in effect, with UNIS-<br />

FA setting up extra checkpoints trying<br />

to restrict movement and prevent<br />

gatherings, the resident said on<br />

condition of anonymity. The resident,<br />

who is familiar with the incident,<br />

said five Misseriya died in<br />

Saturday’s skirmish. “There is high<br />

tension and all sides are alert, ready<br />

for anything,” but no new fighting<br />

occurred yesterday, Mohammed Al-<br />

Ansari, a Misseriya chief in Abyei,<br />

told AFP.<br />

The UN humanitarian coordinator<br />

for South Sudan, Toby Lanzer, said<br />

on Twitter that UNISFA was “expanding<br />

patrols with (the) aim of maintaining<br />

calm”. —AFP


INTERNATIONAL<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

Bahrain hands 31 long jail terms over police attack<br />

DUBAI: A Bahraini court jailed 31<br />

people for 15 years yesterday after<br />

convicting them of attacking a police<br />

patrol in the Shiite village of Sitra, a<br />

lawyer said. The group was accused<br />

of attempted murder and setting a<br />

police car ablaze, in addition to rioting<br />

and possessing petrol bombs,<br />

said the lawyer who requested<br />

anonymity. Fourteen of the defendants<br />

remain at large. Another lawyer<br />

said the defendants had denied the<br />

charges and claimed that they had<br />

been tortured into making confessions.<br />

The interior ministry said in March<br />

that police arrested a group of people<br />

who attacked a patrol in Sitra with<br />

Molotov cocktails, wounding four<br />

officers. Sunni-ruled Bahrain has continued<br />

to witness sporadic demonstrations<br />

in Shiite-populated villages<br />

surrounding the capital Manama<br />

after security forces crushed a monthlong<br />

protest movement in March<br />

2011. The International Federation for<br />

Human Rights says about 80 people<br />

have been killed in the Gulf archipelago<br />

since the violence first broke out<br />

on February 14, 2011.— AFP<br />

BADIA: An image grab taken from a video uploaded on YouTube yesterday shows a<br />

body lying in the Syrian village of Baida, south of the coastal city of Banias, after<br />

reports said that the Syrian army and regime militias killed scores of residents. — AFP<br />

Brahimi’s ‘mission<br />

impossible’ in Syria<br />

BEIRUT: Veteran Algerian diplomat Lakhdar<br />

Brahimi, the UN-Arab League envoy for Syria,<br />

has insisted throughout his career that there<br />

is no “hopeless situation”, but he has not managed<br />

to find a magical solution to end Syria’s<br />

civil war. And the 79-year-old Brahimi, who<br />

took on the job last August after predecessor<br />

and former UN chief Kofi Annan threw in the<br />

towel, is now ready to give up too. Annan<br />

resigned on August 2, frustrated by the division<br />

between supporters in the West and the<br />

Arab world of those fighting to oust Bashar<br />

al-Assad and traditional backers of the Syrian<br />

president, principally Russia and China.<br />

“The decision has been taken, but we<br />

don’t know when it will be formalised,” one<br />

UN diplomat said of Brahimi on Saturday,<br />

speaking on condition of anonymity. Earlier in<br />

the week, a senior aide to Brahimi told AFP he<br />

“thinks of it (resigning) every day” but would<br />

not decide until at least the middle of May.<br />

“He thinks that every step he takes is countered<br />

with 10 steps backwards by the Arab<br />

states. And now it looks like the Americans<br />

will increase their military support (to the<br />

rebels), so he feels that he is useless in his<br />

role,” the aide said.<br />

If Brahimi quits, UN Secretary General Ban<br />

Ki-moon is unlikely to appoint a replacement<br />

quickly and could even take on the job himself,<br />

a UN diplomat said on Thursday. Indeed,<br />

Brahimi could keep a role as an advisor to Ban<br />

on Syria or the Middle East, according to<br />

envoys. “He will resign and will remain as a<br />

special adviser to the secretary general on the<br />

Middle East,” said the UN diplomat. “Ban will<br />

not rush to appoint a third person,” added<br />

another Security Council diplomat. “You have<br />

had Annan, you have had Brahimi-are you<br />

going to get someone who can do better<br />

than them?” Nikolaos Van Dam, a former<br />

Dutch diplomat specialising in the Middle<br />

East, told AFP that “Brahimi had the additional<br />

advantage of being an Arab personality<br />

with enormous political experience”.<br />

“His mission was made a kind of ‘mission<br />

impossible’... I do not know of any potential<br />

successor to Mr Brahimi who could as yet succeed<br />

in this extremely difficult job, certainly<br />

not as long as the UN and Arab League parties<br />

only theoretically support the Geneva<br />

principles, but do not do so in practice,” Van<br />

Dam said. The Geneva principles were adopted<br />

on June 30, 2012 by the Syria action group<br />

made up of the five permanent UN Security<br />

Council members, the Arab League, Turkey,<br />

the United Nations and the European Union.<br />

They seek an immediate end to the bloodshed<br />

in Syria and urge establishment of a<br />

transitional governing body, but do not call<br />

for Assad to step down.<br />

Brahimi, who played a key role as an Arab<br />

League emissary in the 1989 agreement that<br />

ended the civil war in Lebanon and has carried<br />

out various UN missions around the<br />

world, has tried everything to resolve the<br />

Syrian conflict. It has been a rough ride for<br />

him. Soon after his appointment, the opposition<br />

demanded he apologise for saying he<br />

did not know if the time had come to<br />

demand that Assad resign.<br />

Then, during his third visit to Damascus<br />

last Christmas Eve, his talks with the Syrian<br />

president broke down when he asked Assad if<br />

he intended to run for the presidency in 2014.<br />

Three days later Brahimi drove in the nail.<br />

“Change should not be cosmetic; the<br />

Syrian people need and require real change,<br />

and everyone understands what that means,”<br />

he said. “We need to form a government with<br />

all powers... which assumes power during a<br />

period of transition. That transition period will<br />

end with elections,” Brahimi added. He has<br />

faced the wrath of the Syrian press which<br />

strongly criticised his efforts, even calling him<br />

a “false mediator”. —AFP<br />

3 dead as Bangladesh Islamists<br />

protest for anti-blasphemy law<br />

DHAKA: Hundreds of thousands of hardline<br />

Islamists demanding a new blasphemy law<br />

blocked highways and fought running battles<br />

with police, leaving three people dead in the<br />

Bangladeshi capital of Dhaka yesterday. Police<br />

officials told AFP that about 200,000 people<br />

had marched to central Dhaka, where fierce<br />

clashes erupted between thousands of rockthrowing<br />

protesters and security officials. “At<br />

least 100,000 protesters” blocked the road at<br />

Tongi town, which connects Dhaka with the<br />

northern region, local police chief Ismail<br />

Hossain told AFP.<br />

Witnesses said rioting broke out after<br />

police tried to intercept stick-wielding protesters,<br />

most travelling from remote villages, in<br />

front of the country’s largest mosque. Trouble<br />

then spread to central districts of Dhaka. “This<br />

government does not have faith in Allah. This<br />

is an atheist government, we will not allow<br />

them to live in Bangladesh. Muslims are brothers,<br />

we must protect Islam,” one protester,<br />

filmed by AFP, was seen chanting.<br />

Live television footage showed police firing<br />

from armoured vehicles at protesters, who in<br />

retaliation went on the rampage, torching<br />

vehicles and shops, attacking government<br />

offices and beating policemen with sticks.<br />

Dozens of small bombs exploded, leaving<br />

smoke hanging in the air around the mosque.<br />

“At least three were killed, including one who<br />

was shot,” police inspector Mozammel Haq<br />

told AFP, adding almost 100 more had been<br />

injured. A senior police officer who declined to<br />

be named told AFP between “150,000 and<br />

200,000 demonstrators” marched to Motijheel,<br />

Dhaka’s main commercial district, where they<br />

rallied until 7 pm (1300 GMT). Deputy<br />

Commissioner of Dhaka police, Sheikh Nazmul<br />

Alam, said police fired rubber bullets to disperse<br />

unruly demonstrators. The protest was<br />

staged as the country was recovering from its<br />

worst industrial disaster, which saw at least 620<br />

people killed when a factory building collapsed<br />

just outside the capital on April 24.<br />

Hefajat, a newly created radical Islamist group,<br />

is demanding the death penalty for all those<br />

who defame Islam. It said it staged the mass<br />

protest to push a 13-point list of demands,<br />

which also include a ban on men and women<br />

mixing freely together and the restoration of<br />

pledges to Allah in the constitution. Hefajat<br />

leaders have threatened to launch a campaign<br />

to oust the government unless their demands<br />

are met. Marchers blocked highways at<br />

Jatrabari and Demra, cutting the city off from<br />

the northeast and southeast, including from<br />

the main port of Chittagong.—AFP<br />

DHAKA: Civilian people carry an injured Islamist protestor during clashes with police<br />

yesterday. — AFP<br />

Egypt oppn can’t harvest<br />

Brotherhood unpopularity<br />

Secular parties split on Morsi, elections, IMF<br />

CAIRO: It’s harvest time in Egypt but the secular<br />

opposition is reaping scant benefit from the<br />

Muslim Brotherhood’s difficulties in government,<br />

two years after an Arab Spring uprising swept<br />

away President Hosni Mubarak. Many Egyptians<br />

are looking to the army, or to more radical Salafi<br />

Muslim groups, rather than to liberal or leftist<br />

parties as Islamist President Mohamed Morsi<br />

and his cabinet struggle to revive a sick economy,<br />

restore security and build institutions.<br />

Perhaps the greatest threat to Egypt’s faltering<br />

transition to democracy may come not from<br />

what the Brotherhood’s critics regard as its<br />

attempts to grab as many powers as possible,<br />

but from the inability of a weak and fragmented<br />

secular opposition to offer a coherent alternative.<br />

“I recognise that the opposition has not<br />

lived up to the expectation of the people,” said<br />

Amr Moussa, 76, a former Arab League secretary-general,<br />

who is one of the leaders of the<br />

opposition National Salvation Front (NSF).<br />

“But I also recognise that there are lots of possibilities<br />

for the opposition to rise to the challenge,<br />

especially as the government is not really<br />

offering much,” the conservative told Reuters in<br />

an interview. Six secular parties and a cluster of<br />

democracy activists and intellectuals are loosely<br />

allied in the Front, created last November to<br />

resist a decree issued by Morsi under which he<br />

temporarily took sweeping powers to push<br />

through an Islamist-tinged constitution.<br />

Like the battered vehicles on Egypt’s roads,<br />

the NSF often seems held together by desperation<br />

alone. “What keeps us together is the dire<br />

situation of Egypt,” said Moussa, a foreign minister<br />

under Mubarak for 10 years. Mohamed<br />

ElBaradei, leader of the liberal Constitution party,<br />

said the Front “doesn’t really have the luxury<br />

right now to say ‘this is the left, and this is the<br />

centre-left or centre-right’ because what we are<br />

opposing is... almost a fascist system”. He sees<br />

the NSF as representing a silent majority of 60 to<br />

70 percent of Egyptians who reject Brotherhood<br />

rule and are in “a national state of depression”.<br />

“Battle of the egos”<br />

Yet the opposition alliance is hobbled by<br />

what one NSF aide calls a “battle of the egos”<br />

among its leaders, and its component parties<br />

agree on few policies. Should the opposition<br />

engage and compromise with Morsi for the sake<br />

of national unity, or boycott and try to weaken<br />

him to make it harder for the Brotherhood to<br />

control the country? Should they participate in<br />

parliamentary elections that many believe will<br />

be skewed towards the Brotherhood, as they say<br />

all post-revolution votes have been, or stay away<br />

at the risk of being marginalised and looking like<br />

bad losers?<br />

And should they back a proposed loan from<br />

the International Monetary Fund as essential to<br />

pull the economy out of crisis despite the tough<br />

terms that would be attached, or oppose it on<br />

grounds of national sovereignty and social justice<br />

- or just sit on the fence? Each time it looks<br />

as if the Front is about to break up over one of<br />

these issues, the Brotherhood makes another<br />

move that reunites the opposition in shared<br />

indignation. The latest was a clumsy attempt in<br />

April to purge the judiciary, which Islamists<br />

believe is riddled with corrupt former Mubarak<br />

loyalists bent on obstructing elections and laws<br />

put forward by elected bodies that the<br />

Brotherhood dominates. By trying to force more<br />

than 3,000 judges into retirement at a stroke, the<br />

Brotherhood galvanised the judiciary, the NSF,<br />

the Salafis and most of the media against itself,<br />

prompting Morsi to beat a tactical retreat and<br />

seek a compromise.<br />

Political analysts say the president could pick<br />

the secular opposition apart if only he accepted<br />

some of its demands to appoint a national unity<br />

government, replace a widely reviled prosecutor<br />

general and pass a more even-handed election<br />

law. “That would pose a real dilemma for the<br />

opposition. But mutual suspicion and the<br />

Brotherhood’s feeling of being under siege are<br />

so strong that I don’t expect Morsi will do that,” a<br />

senior European diplomat said.<br />

Betrayed<br />

Many opposition activists feel they gave<br />

Morsi decisive help to win the presidency by<br />

backing him in a run-off against former Mubarak<br />

Prime Minister Ahmed Shafik last June, only to<br />

be shut out of influence by the Brotherhood.<br />

They feel betrayed on issues such as the constitution,<br />

the rights of women and religious minorities,<br />

judicial independence, and laws regulating<br />

elections, demonstrations and non-government<br />

organisations.<br />

“We were betrayed by the Muslim<br />

Brotherhood, we were cheated by the Muslim<br />

Brotherhood. Now they make the same propaganda<br />

against us as the old regime did,” said<br />

Khaled Dawoud, a spokesman for the NSF and<br />

ElBaradei’s Constitution Party. Aside from the<br />

NSF, the opposition also features a range of<br />

TRIPOLI: Libyan protesters hold placards and banners during a demonstration in support<br />

of the “political isolation law” in Libya’s landmark Martyrs Square yesterday. —AFP<br />

Libya Congress debates<br />

law amid high tensions<br />

TRIPOLI: Libya’s General National Congress<br />

met Sunday ahead of a vote on a controversial<br />

law to exclude former Gaddafi-era officials<br />

from government posts amid pressure from<br />

armed militias to pass the bill. “The bill on<br />

political exclusion is on today’s (Sunday’s)<br />

agenda. Depending on how the sitting goes,<br />

we will decide whether the vote goes ahead or<br />

not,” independent GNC member Abdelfattah<br />

Sheloui told AFP. “They are leaning towards a<br />

vote today.” The GNC, Libya’s highest political<br />

authority, has been studying proposals for a<br />

law that would see top figures from the regime<br />

of late dictator Muammar Gaddafi sacked from<br />

their posts in government.<br />

Gunmen in Tripoli have encircled the foreign<br />

ministry for a week and the justice ministry<br />

since Tuesday, to demand the speedy<br />

adoption of the bill, stepping up pressure on<br />

the GNC. Proposals for the law have caused a<br />

stir among Libya’s political elite, as several current<br />

senior members of the government could<br />

be affected, including Prime Minister Ali<br />

Zeidan and president of the GNC Mohamed<br />

Megaryef, who were diplomats under Gaddafif<br />

before joining the opposition in exile.<br />

According to the text of the law, all those who<br />

occupied key official posts from September 1,<br />

1969, when Gaddafi took power, until the fall<br />

of the regime in October 2011 would be<br />

excluded from government for five years.<br />

Human Rights Watch condemned the way in<br />

which the law is being pushed through.<br />

“The GNC should not allow itself to be railroaded<br />

into making very bad laws because<br />

groups of armed men are demanding it,” Sarah<br />

Whitson, Middle East and North Africa director<br />

at Human Rights Watch said in a statement<br />

Saturday. “Libya’s long-term prospects for<br />

peace and security will be seriously diminished<br />

if the congress agrees to nod through this law.”<br />

The GNC has debated the law in several<br />

sessions, but has failed to reach an agreement,<br />

as it proved particularly controversial with the<br />

National Forces Alliance, the liberal coalition<br />

that dominated elections in July, who feared<br />

the law was aimed at their leader, Mahmud<br />

Jibril.<br />

Vice president Salah al-Makhzum said a<br />

compromise had been reached among the<br />

political blocs by adding “exceptions” in the bill<br />

in order to retain key individuals. But militia<br />

leaders warned that they would not accept<br />

any exceptions to the law. In April, under pressure<br />

from supporters of the law, the GNC made<br />

an amendment to the provisional constitutional<br />

declaration exempting the law from judicial<br />

review even before it was voted on. Some<br />

Libyans have objected to the gunmen’s siege<br />

of the ministries pushing for the exclusion law,<br />

and on Friday, demonstrators against the militias<br />

clashed with a rival protest in support of<br />

the law in Tripoli.<br />

Zeidan said Saturday that the government<br />

preferred using “patience” and dialogue over<br />

force to resolve the sieges. Since the fall of<br />

Gaddafi’s regime, militia groups, mostly exrebels,<br />

have managed border controls, prisons,<br />

strategic facilities in the country and<br />

vital institutions. They received salaries and<br />

other perks from the authorities, and benefitted<br />

from smuggling and extortion.<br />

Gathered in Tripoli, leaders of the ex-rebel<br />

militias said on Saturday that the government<br />

had agreed to give five ministries over<br />

to their members.—AFP<br />

Islamist parties of different shades, including<br />

two ultra-conservative Salafi groups, as well as<br />

rebranded survivors of Mubarak’s outlawed former<br />

National Democratic Party (NDP).<br />

The Salafi Nour Party appears to be the<br />

fastest growing, although its claim to 800,000<br />

members - more than the entire membership of<br />

all political parties in Britain or France - sounds<br />

optimistic. Nour led an alliance of Islamic purists<br />

that won 27.3 percent of the vote in 2011-12<br />

parliamentary elections and has the second<br />

largest bloc of lawmakers.<br />

Nader Bakkar, 29, the party’s spokesman who<br />

has an MBA degree from Alexandria University,<br />

says Egyptians are flocking to Nour because,<br />

while it has strict Islamic principles, it does not<br />

seek to monopolise power or behave like a<br />

closed family. It is also untainted by the burdens<br />

of trying to make government work in a chaotic<br />

post-revolutionary environment.<br />

Like the Brotherhood, Nour activists run<br />

social and medical services for the poor, distributing<br />

free or cheap food. That could pay off at<br />

election time in a nation where 40 percent of the<br />

population lives on less than $2 a day.<br />

But unlike the Brotherhood’s Freedom and<br />

Justice Party, which propelled Morsi to power,<br />

Nour supports a national unity government that<br />

would include liberal opposition figures. The<br />

party has its headquarters in a refurbished Nileside<br />

apartment that could be home to an advertising<br />

agency but for the Koranic chanting coming<br />

from a TV screen on a wall in the soft pink<br />

spotlit reception area.<br />

“The most likely probability is that we will run<br />

in the elections alone. It is almost decided that<br />

we will not ally with the Freedom and Justice<br />

Party,” Bakkar said in an interview. He said Nour<br />

wanted to avoid a dangerous polarisation on<br />

Egyptian streets into Islamists and non-Islamists,<br />

and left the door slightly ajar to a pact with<br />

some secular parties, although such a marriage<br />

of convenience looks improbable. While the<br />

Nour party eschews strict public enforcement of<br />

Islamic behaviour as contrary to Egyptian tradition,<br />

Bakkar drew the line at wishing Coptic<br />

Christians a happy Easter. The Copts, who comprise<br />

up to 15 percent of the 84 million population,<br />

celebrate the most important festival of the<br />

Christian calendar on May 5 this year. The NSF’s<br />

leaders meet weekly on Wednesdays to try to<br />

thrash out their many differences and take joint<br />

positions that are sometimes a tortured lowest<br />

common denominator. — Reuters<br />

PLO slams Israel<br />

for ‘countless<br />

difficulties’<br />

JERUSALEM: The Palestine Liberation Organisation<br />

denounced Israel for causing “countless difficulties” for<br />

Palestinian Christians and Muslims to reach their holy sites<br />

as Orthodox Christians held the “Holy Fire” ceremony in<br />

Jerusalem Saturday on the eve of Orthodox Easter. “It is not<br />

only that Israel has isolated our occupied capital from the<br />

rest of our country - forcing our people to apply for special<br />

military permits to access their families and holy places for<br />

religious occasions - but even Palestinians from Jerusalem<br />

were beaten when trying to reach the Church of the Holy<br />

Sepulchre,” said Hanna Amireh, a member of the PLO<br />

Executive Committee and Head of the Presidential<br />

Committee on Church Affairs.<br />

Throngs of Orthodox Christians filled Jerusalem’s<br />

ancient Church of the Holy Sepulchre and surrounding<br />

streets for the ceremony for which thousands of Israeli<br />

police officers were deployed. Police said tens of thousands<br />

of faithful gathered in the streets around the site where<br />

Christians believe Jesus was crucified, buried and resurrected,<br />

causing huge delays at dozens of checkpoints.<br />

“The Israeli forces turned a religious occasion into a battle<br />

camp scenario,” said Amireh. “This is part of Israel’s plan<br />

to turn Jerusalem into an exclusive Jewish city. “Palestinian<br />

Christians and Muslims face countless difficulties in order<br />

to reach their holy sites and conduct their celebrations,<br />

while Jews from anywhere are allowed to freely pray at<br />

their holy places.<br />

“It is time for the international community to take real<br />

action,” he added. “What was witnessed in Jerusalem was<br />

an attempt to cancel a tradition of 700 years. “The Israeli<br />

government is doing everything possible in order to<br />

achieve its goal of changing Jerusalem’s landscape, by<br />

building more settlements, demolishing more Palestinian<br />

homes, revoking more IDs and by attempting to prevent<br />

the normal celebration of Christian and Muslim religious<br />

events...”<br />

The PLO said Israeli police stopped a visit organised by<br />

Palestinian Christian groups with foreign diplomats and<br />

Adnan Ghaleb Al-Husayni, the governor for Quds<br />

(Jerusalem) Governorate, as they tried to enter the Old City<br />

of Jerusalem. “Even praying has become an act of resistance<br />

for Palestinians,” said Amireh.<br />

Believers hold that a divine fire from heaven ignites candles<br />

held by the Greek Orthodox patriarch, in an annual<br />

rite dating back to the 4th century AD symbolising the resurrection<br />

of Christ. The event, the highlight of the Eastern<br />

Christian calendar, was attended by pilgrims from around<br />

the world-predominantly Eastern Europe-as well as Arab<br />

Israelis, all carrying unlit candles.<br />

Greek Patriarch Theophilos III made his traditional grand<br />

entry at the head of a procession of monks, chanters and<br />

dignitaries with red and gold banners bearing icons. After<br />

circling the shrine in the heart of the church three times, he<br />

entered along with the Armenian Patriarch what Orthodox,<br />

Roman Catholics and many other Christians believe is<br />

Jesus’s burial site, emerging minutes later with a lit candle.<br />

The holy flame was swiftly passed from candle to candle<br />

between ecstatic believers, most of whom had waited for<br />

several hours for the ceremony which filled the air with<br />

light and smoke.— AFP


INTERNATIONAL<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

30 wounded in blast<br />

at Tanzanian church<br />

JHANG: In this photograph, a Pakistani man stands beside an electoral poster of former<br />

Pakistani member of parliament Sheikh Waqas Akram, the rival of Maulana<br />

Ahmad Ludhianvi the head of hardline Sunni Muslim party Ahle Sunnat Wal Jamaat<br />

(ASWJ), in Jhang in the central Punjab province. — AFP<br />

Ambitious mullah spotlights<br />

Pakistan’s sectarian menace<br />

JHANG: Hardline Sunni Muslim cleric<br />

Maulana Ahmad Ludhianvi may have been<br />

defeated in polls five years ago but he’s<br />

confident of winning a seat in Pakistan’s<br />

election on Saturday, furthering his bid to<br />

oppress Shiites. A terrorist to his enemies, a<br />

man of peace to his supporters, Ludhianvi<br />

heads the country’s largest anti-Shiite<br />

group, which has been described as the<br />

political wing of terror group Lashkar-e-<br />

Jhangvi.<br />

He is part of a coalition led by cleric<br />

Sami ul-Haq, nicknamed Father of the<br />

Taliban, having said he was dumped by<br />

election frontrunners the Pakistan Muslim<br />

League-N (PML-N) in favour of his arch<br />

rivals, the local feudal Akram family. Sheikh<br />

Waqas Akram narrowly defeated Ludhianvi<br />

in 2008 but after he was exposed for faking<br />

his degree his father is standing in what<br />

will be a tight race between the old power<br />

of the feudals and the rising threat of sectarianism.<br />

“At the moment I can raise a voice for<br />

my anti-Shiite mission only at a local level<br />

and from my local mosque. But when I get<br />

the microphone in the assembly, the whole<br />

nation and the whole world will listen,”<br />

Ludhianvi told AFP. His Ahle Sunnat Wal<br />

Jamaat (ASWJ) movement denies any link<br />

to violence, despite being known as the<br />

political arm of LeJ, one of the most active<br />

terror groups in Pakistan, bent on exterminating<br />

the 20 percent Shiite minority.<br />

LeJ claimed responsibility for the two<br />

worst bomb attacks so far this year, killing<br />

182 people in Shiite areas of southwestern<br />

city Quetta. It is also linked to Al-Qaeda.<br />

Rights groups say attacks on Shiites hit a<br />

record high in 2012. Jhang, one of the most<br />

important towns in central Punjab<br />

province, elects four seats to the national<br />

assembly and is the birthplace of the sectarian<br />

terror.<br />

LeJ precursor, extremist group Sipah-e-<br />

Sahaba (SSP), was founded in the town in<br />

1985 and the head of ASWJ always lives in<br />

Jhang. Ludhianvi was formerly a SSP leader.<br />

PML-N, the biggest party in the province,<br />

has long been accused of aligning with<br />

hardliners as a way of cementing their<br />

power.<br />

The PML-N is tipped to win Saturday’s<br />

elections and form a national government.<br />

Ludhianvi says the party has cut him off<br />

and backed Akram’s father, Sheikh<br />

Muhammad Akram. But PML-N senator<br />

Mushahidullah Khan told AFP: “Ahle Sunnat<br />

Wal Jammat has never been our ally. We<br />

never wanted to give them tickets. It is all<br />

propaganda that they are our allies.”<br />

The narrow streets outside Ludhianvi’s<br />

home are filled with posters and graffiti<br />

supporting him, exhorting strict Muslim<br />

laws and denouncing Shiites. Long-bearded<br />

and soft-spoken, Ludhianvi goes<br />

nowhere without gun-toting bodyguards<br />

clad in black shalwar kamizes.<br />

He calls on religious groups to unite to<br />

“save” Pakistan as an Islamic (Sunni) republic.<br />

His supporters liken their struggle to<br />

that against Ahmadis, a minority community<br />

in 1974 declared non-Muslim and<br />

stripped of other rights. The Akrams, who<br />

made their vast wealth in transportation,<br />

talk of a progressive, tolerant Pakistan, of<br />

the economy not sectarian hatred.<br />

Although Maulana Azam Tariq, the thenhead<br />

of SSP, won the seat in 2002 from jail,<br />

when he was assassinated a year later<br />

Sheikh Waqas Akram won the by-election.<br />

Waqas, 39, won again in 2008. But both victories<br />

were narrow and the constituency<br />

remains hotly contested. Waqas claims to<br />

have survived 12 assassination attempts in<br />

the past 10 years, including four suicide<br />

attacks.<br />

He is accompanied everywhere by four<br />

to five gunmen. “There are only two types<br />

of votes in Jhang: Sipah-e-Sahaba and anti<br />

Sipah-e-Sahaba,” Waqas told AFP at his<br />

fortress-style home. “I still remember in the<br />

late ‘80s and early ‘90s when they were the<br />

biggest dons of this area. They used to kill<br />

people and string up their bodies on the<br />

road to give a message to others. They used<br />

to extort money from everybody.<br />

“The only way to put an end to extremism<br />

in Pakistan is to exclude these elements<br />

from mainstream politics and political influences.”<br />

But the competition is tough and<br />

analysts say it will be a close race. Zargham<br />

Abbas, 35, a former local councillor, said<br />

“most sensible” people support the Akram<br />

family because of their moderate view.<br />

“There has been peace in this town for the<br />

last 10 years,” he said. “People want a balanced<br />

society and to get rid of fanaticism”.<br />

But grocer Muhammad Nadeem Qasmi, 43,<br />

is a die-hard Ludhianvi supporter. “The<br />

agenda of the ASWJ to bring Islamic legislation<br />

to defend the dignity of Islamic figures<br />

is quite justified. We are hoping for victory,”<br />

he said. — AFP<br />

Vatican ambassador at church opening<br />

ARUSHA: At least 30 people were injured, three<br />

seriously, in a suspected bomb attack yesterday<br />

at a packed new Catholic church in the northern<br />

Tanzanian city of Arusha, police said. Witnesses<br />

said at least one person had been trampled to<br />

death in the stampede after the blast. The<br />

Vatican’s ambassador to Tanzania, Archbishop<br />

Francisco Montecillo Padilla, was attending mass<br />

at the church but was not harmed, officials said.<br />

“There have been 30 people wounded, three in a<br />

serious condition, and one person has been<br />

arrested,” said regional police chief Liberatus<br />

Sabas.<br />

It was not immediately clear what caused the<br />

explosion. “This is a sad day, our security forces<br />

are mobilised, and the culprits will be arrested<br />

and brought to justice,” said Arusha’s commissioner<br />

Magesa Mulongo. “For the time being we<br />

don’t know if it is a bomb,” he added. However,<br />

tensions have been high between Tanzania’s<br />

Christian and Muslim communities in recent<br />

months, and local member of parliament<br />

Godbless Lema condemned the blast as the<br />

work of “criminals”.<br />

“Religious fundamentalism is a reality in this<br />

country, but the government does nothing,” he<br />

said angrily outside the church, as police cordoned<br />

off the area and ordered people away<br />

from the building. The blast took place outside a<br />

Roman Catholic church in Arusha, a town popular<br />

with tourists visiting the nearby Serengeti<br />

national park and snowcapped Mount<br />

Kilimanjaro. The newly built church, in the Olasti<br />

district on the outskirts of Arusha town, was celebrating<br />

its first ever mass when the blast took<br />

place, and people were squeezed into the<br />

church building as well as sitting on benches<br />

outside.<br />

“When it exploded there was a stampede,<br />

people running in all directions, walking on each<br />

ARUSHA: Wounded churchgoers lie on the ground as Roman Catholic nuns run for cover after a<br />

blast at the St Joseph Mfanyakazi Roman Catholic Church in Arusha, Tanzania yesterday. — AP<br />

other, children were screaming and women crying,”<br />

said Viviana, who was helped out of the<br />

church by her son. “I saw a dead woman trampled,<br />

I think even her two children were killed in<br />

the same way,” said a woman, who gave her<br />

name only as Mariana. An AFP reporter said that<br />

several wounded people were taken to hospital,<br />

and that police had closed off roads around the<br />

church.<br />

Worshippers angrily accused the police and<br />

the government of failing to properly protect<br />

them. “There were so many people, the church<br />

was full, and the faithful were sitting on benches<br />

outside - it was a great day of celebration,” said<br />

Jacob, a motorcycle taxi driver, who had been at<br />

the mass. In February, a Catholic priest was shot<br />

dead outside his church on the largely Muslim<br />

archipelago of Zanzibar, the second such killing<br />

in recent months. A church was also set on fire<br />

on Zanzibar in February.<br />

Last month, in the far south of Tanzania,<br />

police fired tear gas to disperse around 200<br />

Christian rioters attempting to torch a mosque<br />

over an argument over who should be allowed<br />

to slaughter animals. Tanzanian Foreign Minister<br />

Bernard Membe said in a message on Twitter<br />

that he was “greatly shocked” at the news of the<br />

blast. — AFP<br />

Russian marchers remember<br />

bloody anti-Putin protest<br />

MOSCOW: About a thousand<br />

Muscovites rallied yesterday in memory<br />

of a bloody protest one year ago<br />

in which more than 400 were<br />

detained after showing their frustration<br />

with Vladimir Putin’s return to<br />

the presidency. The “Spring March of<br />

Freedom” was held almost a year to<br />

the day since Russian authorities<br />

deployed baton-wielding interior<br />

ministry troops to disperse a crowd<br />

of tens of thousands on the eve of<br />

Putin’s May 7 swearing-in ceremony.<br />

Dozens of demonstrators and several<br />

police officers ended up in hospital in<br />

the ensuing clashes. More than two<br />

dozen people now face years in<br />

prison on disturbance of order<br />

charges. Several have been jailed<br />

already.<br />

“I came out to protest against the<br />

dictatorship that was installed under<br />

the Putin regime and against the<br />

political repressions,” a Muscovite<br />

named Oleg said as people of all<br />

ages around him unfurled banners<br />

reading “Freedom to political prisoners”<br />

under the heavy grey sky. But the<br />

protest movement has grown fractured<br />

since its heyday in the winter of<br />

2011-2012 — a time when discontent<br />

was at a peak over what were<br />

seen as stacked December 2011 parliamentary<br />

elections and Putin’s decision<br />

to return to the Kremlin after<br />

completing two terms in 2000-2008.<br />

Activists can now barely agree on<br />

how they should proceed or reconcile<br />

views that range from the far leftsome<br />

even openly embracing the<br />

late Soviet dictator Joseph Stalin-to<br />

those who support a Western-style<br />

democracy. Those fissures were<br />

embarrassingly laid bare when opposition<br />

leaders failed to agree on a<br />

date to mark the first anniversary of<br />

the now infamous protest. A much<br />

smaller group marched yesterday<br />

instead of the actual anniversary<br />

today because they believed that<br />

most of its supporters work during<br />

the week. “I am disappointed with<br />

the numbers-I thought there would<br />

be more people,” said a 39-year-old<br />

woman who identified herself only as<br />

Marina. “The opposition has grown<br />

more quiet,” she said.<br />

The thousand or so people in<br />

attendance were surrounded by<br />

what Moscow city authorities said<br />

was a police presence of 4,000 officers.<br />

Yet a much larger section of the<br />

protest movement that includes<br />

opposition figureheads such as the<br />

corruption fighter Alexei Navalny and<br />

novelist Boris Akunin decided to go<br />

ahead with their event. Observers<br />

say large numbers are expected then<br />

amid growing anger over a widening<br />

crackdown on dissenting voices in<br />

the country. Putin’s thumping March<br />

2012 presidential victory with 63.6<br />

percent of the vote at first seemed to<br />

take all the air out of the opposition<br />

movement. Some decided to abandon<br />

periodic demonstrations altogether<br />

in favour of a focus on municipal<br />

elections through which they<br />

could build their ranks from the bottom<br />

up. But Putin-an ex-KGB spy who<br />

spars often with the West and supports<br />

a strictly hierarchical political<br />

system for Russia in which all major<br />

decisions are made by the Kremlinhas<br />

once against shown his authoritative<br />

streak. He has openly blamed<br />

the winter demonstrations before his<br />

election on funding from the United<br />

States.<br />

That message has been echoed in<br />

this year’s campaign against nongovernmental<br />

organisations that<br />

receive funding from the West. These<br />

groups will now be forced to declare<br />

themselves as “foreign agents” a<br />

derogatory term that in Russian<br />

essentially means the group is run by<br />

spies. The authorities have also<br />

opened a series of trials against<br />

opposition leaders that could land<br />

people such as the popular Navalnyby<br />

far the most dangerous figure<br />

from the Kremlin’s perspectivebehind<br />

bars for 10 years. —AFP<br />

Nigeria’s civilians bear<br />

brunt of Islamist conflict<br />

MAIDUGURI: This relic of a medieval African<br />

empire, streets that were once lively markets<br />

for silk and perfumes now trade gunfire<br />

between Islamist insurgents and the Nigerian<br />

military. Army checkpoints at intervals of 300<br />

metres choke the roads through parts of<br />

Maiduguri, capital of northeast Nigeria’s Borno<br />

state and epicentre of Boko Haram’s fight for<br />

Islamic rule.<br />

Residents of Borno, for centuries the seat of<br />

one of West Africa’s oldest Islamic empires,<br />

then called Bornu, feel trapped in the middle,<br />

targets for both sides in a more than three<br />

year old conflict they fear only a negotiated<br />

settlement can end. Along the bullet-pocked<br />

slums of Gwange and Kofa Biyu, on<br />

Maiduguri’s outskirts, bearded members of<br />

Boko Haram hide amongst civilians in rubblestrewn<br />

streets that are largely deserted, save a<br />

few young children playing on sandy pavements.<br />

Grandfather Muazu Kalari said most of<br />

the adult males in his family-the ones most at<br />

risk of being killed by one side or the otherhad<br />

fled since the Islamists moved in. “My<br />

three sons abandoned their children and<br />

wives, and so I’m left to fend for my grandchildren,”<br />

he said, arranging tomatoes on a table<br />

for sale on an otherwise empty street.<br />

The unrest has its origins in 2009, when a<br />

cleric called Mohammed Yusuf led an uprising<br />

against the government, triggering a security<br />

crackdown in which 800 people died, including<br />

Yusuf, who was in police custody. Far from<br />

crushing Boko Haram, it triggered an angry<br />

backlash, transforming a clerical movement<br />

opposed to Western education into a violent<br />

jihadist sect that has since forged ties with Al-<br />

Qaeda-linked groups in the Sahara. Thousands<br />

have died in a conflict that has destabilised<br />

Africa’s top energy producing nation. The<br />

Islamists, who frequently target the security<br />

forces, Christian worshippers or politicians,<br />

have shown no sign of giving up and no interest<br />

in an amnesty offer floated by President<br />

Goodluck Jonathan last month.<br />

In Maiduguri, people say a political settlement<br />

may be the only hope. “No one believes<br />

that the military with all their big guns can<br />

stop Boko Haram attacks,” said Islamic cleric<br />

Maha Lawali. “They need to arrange a peace<br />

deal with these people.” An army raid two<br />

weeks ago killed dozens of people in the market<br />

town of Baga, on Lake Chad too the north,<br />

prompting calls for an investigation. Western<br />

powers, fearing that Nigerian jihadists are tilting<br />

more towards targeting their interests,<br />

have urged Nigeria to discipline its troops and<br />

address the underlying causes of the insurgency,<br />

which stem from the north’s economic<br />

decline. — Reuters<br />

MOSCOW: Russia’s opposition supporters take part in a rally in memory of a bloody protest<br />

one year ago in which more than 400 were detained after showing their frustration with<br />

Vladimir Putin’s return to presidency. — AFP<br />

Burundi media in the<br />

cross-hairs of govt<br />

BUJUMBURA: Burundi’s journalists are bracing for tough<br />

times after parliament passed a restrictive draft media law<br />

that rights groups fear is designed to silence critical voices<br />

ahead of a general election in two years. The law, prepared<br />

amid great secrecy last year, was adopted by parliament last<br />

Monday. Giving the government extra powers, it strips from<br />

journalists the ability to protect their sources, restricts<br />

reporting on topics deemed sensitive and sharply raises the<br />

fines courts can impose.<br />

While the legislation must still be passed by the president,<br />

journalists are worried. “We are fighting against this<br />

bill since we learned about it several months ago,” said<br />

Alexander Niyungeko, president of the Burundian<br />

Journalists Union. “We sensed from the beginning a desire<br />

to rein in the independent press of the country... We now<br />

know that this bill was prepared by the ruling party to take<br />

revenge on the journalists who are accused of having given<br />

their microphone to be the voice of the opposition.” The former<br />

secretary general of the ruling party (CNDD-FDD),<br />

Gelase Ndabirabe, now a senator, recently said the motivation<br />

for the law was to curb the enthusiasm of journalists,<br />

who, since the opposition boycotted politics three years<br />

ago, have taken on the role of “politicians”. Many opposition<br />

leaders have fled the country since their boycott of the 2010<br />

presidential and parliamentary elections. —AFP


INTERNATIONAL<br />

NYC’s bike share, largest<br />

in the country, to begin<br />

6,000 bikes docked at 330 stations in Manhattan, Brooklyn<br />

NEW YORK: New York City, with its constant<br />

hum of subways, buses, cabs and ferries, has<br />

long had one glaring exception to its many<br />

transportation options: bicycles for the masses.<br />

But bike sharing is finally coming to the Big<br />

Apple, which could help the city overcome its<br />

reputation as a commuter obstacle course of<br />

speeding cabbies, horn-honking drivers and<br />

sharp-elbowed pedestrians who treat crossing<br />

signals as a mere suggestion.<br />

City officials say the nation’s largest bikesharing<br />

system will begin sometime this month<br />

with 6,000 bikes at 330 stations in Manhattan<br />

and parts of Brooklyn, with plans to expand<br />

eventually to 10,000 bikes and 600 docking stations<br />

in Manhattan, Brooklyn and Queens.<br />

“When you talk about scale, no other US city<br />

comes close,” says Jon Orcutt, policy director at<br />

the city’s Department of Transportation, which<br />

is overseeing the launch of the program.<br />

Officials hope the privately funded bikesharing<br />

program, dubbed Citi Bike after a $41<br />

million sponsorship from Citibank and an additional<br />

$6.5 million from MasterCard, will add<br />

riders to the more than 700 miles of bike lanes<br />

throughout New York and will be used by oneway<br />

commuters and round-trip tourists alike.<br />

The idea is that bike-sharing programs<br />

decrease the number of drivers on the road<br />

and encourage healthy lifestyles, a particular<br />

policy goal of Mayor Michael Bloomberg. The<br />

city expects the system to turn a profit, which<br />

will be split evenly between the city and the<br />

operator.<br />

Thousands of people already have signed up<br />

as Citi Bike founding members, paying the $95<br />

annual fee for unlimited rides of 45 minutes.<br />

And supporters say New York has no choice but<br />

to join the ranks of cities such as London,<br />

Barcelona and Paris, all of which have successful<br />

programs. As of last month, there were a<br />

total of 534 bike-sharing programs worldwide,<br />

according to Russell Meddin, a Philadelphiabased<br />

bike-sharing advocate who tracks and<br />

maps the programs. (The world’s largest public<br />

NEW YORK: In this photo, docks for a new bike share program stand empty on<br />

MacDougal Street in New York. —AP<br />

bike-sharing system is in Hangzhou, China,<br />

where it’s estimated there are 69,500 bikes and<br />

close to 3,000 docking stations.)<br />

New York’s system, which is designed for<br />

short trips, works like this: Riders 16-years-old<br />

and up who don’t have a membership can use a<br />

credit or debit card to get a multi-digit code to<br />

unlock a bike from a station. A $101 hold will be<br />

put on the card but not charged. Riders can<br />

then purchase a 24-hour pass that costs about<br />

$10 - a seven-day pass costs $25 - and allows for<br />

an unlimited number of 30-minute trips. Riders<br />

can return the bikes to any station.<br />

By renting bike time, a rider is agreeing to<br />

the terms of use of the program, consenting to,<br />

among other things, taking responsibility for<br />

damaging the bright blue, three-gear bikes. The<br />

JORK: The new ‘blossom queen’ Carolina Sofia Wolf poses for photographers<br />

during a ‘blossom event’ yesterday in Jork, northern Germany. For 30 years,<br />

the blossom queen is elected for representative duties of the so called ‘Altes<br />

Land’ region which is the biggest contiguous fruit-producing region in<br />

Central Europe. —AFP<br />

Venezuela govt slams<br />

Obama’s comments<br />

CARACAS: Venezuela’s government on<br />

Saturday angrily rejected comments made<br />

by US President Barack Obama about the<br />

South American country’s political crisis<br />

and accused Washington of being behind<br />

violence that has followed its recent presidential<br />

election. A foreign ministry statement<br />

said that Obama’s “fallacious, intemperate<br />

and interventionist declaration” will<br />

lead toward deteriorating relations<br />

between the countries and “confirms to the<br />

world the policy of aggression his government<br />

maintains against our country.”<br />

The statement read by Foreign Minister<br />

Elias Jaua on state television referred to<br />

comments the US president made to<br />

Spanish-language television network<br />

Univision during his trip to Mexico and<br />

Costa Rica. In the interview that aired<br />

Friday, Obama wouldn’t say if the United<br />

States recognizes Nicolas Maduro as<br />

Venezuela’s new president following elections<br />

that have been disputed by the opposition.<br />

When asked, he replied that it’s up to<br />

the people of Venezuela to choose their<br />

leaders in legitimate elections. He also<br />

said that reports indicate that basic principles<br />

of human rights, democracy, press<br />

freedom and freedom of assembly were<br />

not observed in Venezuela following the<br />

election.<br />

“Venezuela rejects with all the force of<br />

its Bolivarian dignity the declaration by<br />

United States President Barack Obama<br />

which again attacks the legitimate<br />

Venezuelan government,” the foreign ministry<br />

statement said. Maduro, the handpicked<br />

successor to late Venezuelan<br />

President Hugo Chavez, narrowly won April<br />

14 presidential elections. But opposition<br />

leader Henrique Capriles contends the<br />

election was stolen from him and has challenged<br />

the result.<br />

Tensions between supporters on both<br />

sides remain high, with tens of thousands<br />

of Venezuelans protesting in the streets.<br />

Lawmakers even brawled on the floor of<br />

the National Assembly last week. In another<br />

interview with Spanish-language network<br />

Telemundo that’s set to air on Sunday,<br />

Obama described as “ridiculous” the idea<br />

that an American filmmaker detained by<br />

Venezuela’s government is a spy.<br />

Thirty-five-year-old Timothy Tracy, of<br />

West Hollywood, California, was formally<br />

charged last week with crimes including<br />

conspiracy, association for criminal purposes<br />

and use of a false document. Obama says<br />

Tracy’s case will be handled like every other<br />

in which a US citizen gets into a “legal tangle”<br />

while abroad. The president also said<br />

the US hasn’t tried “in any way” to interfere<br />

with Venezuela’s recent Elections —AP<br />

program recommends helmets but does not<br />

require them. General liability, Orcutt says,<br />

depends on the situation. If a rider isn’t following<br />

city rules, such as riding against traffic, a<br />

resulting injury might be his or her fault; if the<br />

front wheel is loose during a ride, that might be<br />

the bike share’s fault; and if a rider falls into an<br />

open pothole, that could well be the city’s fault.<br />

It has been a long road for New York City’s<br />

bike share, which has had to overcome the perception<br />

that the city’s bustling streets are too<br />

dangerous and its residents too uncompromising.<br />

(Think Dustin Hoffman’s famous crosswalk<br />

retort - “I’m walkin’ here!” - from the movie<br />

“Midnight Cowboy.”) But the city has added 300<br />

miles (500 kilometers) of new bike lanes in the<br />

past five years, plus 200 more miles (300 more<br />

kilometers) of greenways and routes in parks.<br />

Long stretches along the Westside Highway and<br />

the Brooklyn waterfront have been redone with<br />

bikes in mind. And officials spent nearly two<br />

years and had 400 community meetings to pick<br />

docking station locations.<br />

Still, many residents are giving voice to notin-my-backyard<br />

arguments against the program,<br />

taking aim specifically at the large gray<br />

docking stations that have sprouted in city<br />

neighborhoods in recent weeks, taking up parking<br />

spaces and crowding entranceways. At a<br />

raucous community board meeting this past<br />

week in Greenwich Village, about 200 residents<br />

gathered to complain about the stations.<br />

“I don’t care what they do in Paris: I live in<br />

New York City,” Deborah Stone said to thunderous<br />

applause. The launch of the program has<br />

been delayed twice - most recently during<br />

Superstorm Sandy, when the storm damaged<br />

much of the equipment, including bikes.<br />

Susan Shaheen, a professor of civil and environmental<br />

engineering at the University of<br />

California, Berkeley, says research shows bike<br />

shares decrease accidents, giving credence to<br />

the strength-in-numbers theory pushed by bike<br />

share advocates, who suggest drivers adjust<br />

their behavior and become more cautious when<br />

more bikes are on the road.<br />

Her research has found that bike share operators<br />

with more than 1,000 bicycles had an average<br />

of 4.33 accidents reported per year - with<br />

no fatalities reported. In New York City, there<br />

were 369 severe injuries for bicyclists reported<br />

in 2011, with 22 fatalities, according to city data.<br />

Washington, DC’s program, which began in<br />

2010, now has 1,100 bikes but also had to overcome<br />

some opposition early on, mostly about<br />

the docking stations.<br />

“Basically, they just kind of disappear into the<br />

landscape,” says DC’s Capital Bike Share project<br />

manager Chris Holben. “You know, there’s your<br />

bus shelter, there’s your trash can, there’s your<br />

bike station.” —AP<br />

Middle-aged<br />

suicide rates rise<br />

sharply in US<br />

NEW YORK: The suicide rate among middle-aged Americans<br />

climbed a startling 28 percent in a decade, a period that<br />

included the recession and the mortgage crisis, the government<br />

reported Thursday. The trend was most pronounced<br />

among white men and women in that age group. Their suicide<br />

rate jumped 40 percent between 1999 and 2010. But the<br />

rates in younger and older people held steady. And there was<br />

little change among middle-aged blacks, Hispanics and most<br />

other racial and ethnic groups, the report from the Centers<br />

for Disease Control and Prevention found.<br />

Why did so many middle-aged whites - that is, those who<br />

are 35 to 64 years old - take their own lives? One theory suggests<br />

the recession caused more emotional trauma in whites,<br />

who tend not to have the same kind of church support and<br />

extended families that blacks and Hispanics do. The economy<br />

was in recession from the end of 2007 until mid-2009. Even<br />

well afterward, polls showed most Americans remained worried<br />

about weak hiring, a depressed housing market and other<br />

problems.<br />

Pat Smith, violence-prevention program coordinator for<br />

the Michigan Department of Community Health, said the<br />

recession - which hit manufacturing-heavy states particularly<br />

hard - may have pushed already-troubled people over the<br />

brink. Being unable to find a job or settling for one with lower<br />

pay or prestige could add “that final weight to a whole<br />

chain of events,” she said.<br />

Another theory notes that white baby boomers have<br />

always had higher rates of depression and suicide, and that<br />

has held true as they’ve hit middle age. During the 11-year<br />

period studied, suicide went from the eighth leading cause of<br />

death among middle-aged Americans to the fourth, behind<br />

cancer, heart disease and accidents.<br />

“Some of us think we’re facing an upsurge as this generation<br />

moves into later life,” said Dr Eric Caine, a suicide<br />

researcher at the University of Rochester. One more possible<br />

contributor is the growing sale and abuse of prescription<br />

painkillers over the past decade. Some people commit suicide<br />

by overdose. In other cases, abuse of the drugs helps put<br />

people in a frame of mind to attempt suicide by other means,<br />

said Thomas Simon, one of the authors of the CDC report,<br />

which was based on death certificates.<br />

People ages 35 to 64 account for about 57 percent of suicides<br />

in the US The report contained surprising information<br />

about how middle-aged people kill themselves: During the<br />

period studied, hangings overtook drug overdoses in that<br />

age group, becoming the No. 2 manner of suicide. But guns<br />

remained far in the lead and were the instrument of death in<br />

nearly half of all suicides among the middle-aged in 2010.<br />

The CDC does not collect gun ownership statistics and did<br />

not look at the relationship between suicide rates and the<br />

prevalence of firearms.<br />

For the entire US population, there were 38,350 suicides in<br />

2010, making it the nation’s 10th leading cause of death, the<br />

CDC said. The overall national suicide rate climbed from 12<br />

suicides per 100,000 people in 1999 to 14 per 100,000 in<br />

2010. That was a 15 percent increase.<br />

For the middle-aged, the rate jumped from about 14 per<br />

100,000 to nearly 18 - a 28 percent increase. Among whites in<br />

that age group, it spiked from about 16 to 22. Suicide prevention<br />

efforts have tended to concentrate on teenagers and the<br />

elderly, but research over the past several years has begun to<br />

focus on the middle-aged. The new CDC report is being<br />

called the first to show how the trend is playing out nationally<br />

and to look in depth at the racial and geographic breakdown.<br />

—AP<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

HOUSTON: A woman tries to sell raffle tickets to win a gun from the “Wall of<br />

Guns” during the <strong>2013</strong> NRA Annual Meeting and Exhibits at the George R<br />

Brown Convention Center. —AFP<br />

NRA seeks to highlight<br />

‘armed, fabulous’ women<br />

HOUSTON: The National Rifle Association<br />

is showcasing women members and<br />

emphasizing that increasingly it’s not just<br />

men who own firearms and oppose guncontrol<br />

efforts. Female membership is up,<br />

the nation’s leading advocate for gun ownership<br />

says, and its revamped website features<br />

profiles of “armed and fabulous”<br />

women and describes how women are<br />

bringing “new energy” to the NRA.<br />

“This is the National Rifle Association<br />

catering to demand,” NRA spokesman<br />

Andrew Arulanandam said. “We’ve seen in<br />

the last few years an increase in women<br />

buying guns, joining the National Rifle<br />

Association, enrolling in personal safety<br />

classes and going out and organizing<br />

women’s-only hunts.” A number of the 550<br />

vendors at the 142nd NRA Annual<br />

Meetings & Exhibits this weekend in<br />

Houston also have women in mind. Some<br />

are selling pink NRA T-shirts, and companies<br />

such as Concealed Carrie and Urban<br />

Moxy are offering handbags designed for<br />

concealed handguns.<br />

Saleswomen for Urban Moxy - which<br />

describes itself as “loaded with style” -<br />

demonstrate how a gun can slide into a<br />

purse’s lockable, neoprene-lined pocket.<br />

The meeting of some 70,000 members<br />

comes less than a month after the NRA<br />

scored a major victory in Congress when it<br />

beat back a proposal to expand background<br />

checks for gun buyers.<br />

The proposal, which supporters have<br />

vowed to revive, is a key part of President<br />

Barack Obama’s gun-control effort sparked<br />

by the December school massacre in<br />

Newtown, Connecticut, where 20 children<br />

and six adults were killed. An online<br />

Reuters/Ipsos poll released in January<br />

showed that 86 percent of Americans surveyed<br />

favored expanded background<br />

checks of all gun buyers. A CBS News/New<br />

York <strong>Times</strong> poll released on Wednesday<br />

showed that 88 percent of Americans support<br />

background checks for all gun buyers<br />

and that 59 percent are disappointed or<br />

angry about the recent Senate vote on gun<br />

legislation.<br />

NEW YORK: Three weeks after the deadly Boston<br />

Marathon bombings, questions linger about 19-<br />

year-old suspect Dzhokhar Tsarnaev, a seemingly<br />

normal teenager. His older brother, 26-year-old<br />

Tamerlan, had raised red flags, including with<br />

Russian authorities, over his apparent radicalization.<br />

But there never were similar suspicions<br />

about Dzhokhar-called “Jahar” by his friends-who<br />

remains locked up under strict security at a prison<br />

hospital and stands accused of carrying out with<br />

his brother the bombings that killed three people<br />

and wounded 264 last month.<br />

To his father, he was “an angel.” To those who<br />

knew him at school, he was “cool,” “sweet” and<br />

“smart.” All signs pointed to the ethnic Chechen<br />

teen with the tussled hair being nothing more<br />

than an ordinary student. He had a car, liked to<br />

listen to loud music, had enough money to take<br />

a few trips to New York City with his friends. On<br />

scholarship at the University of Massachusetts<br />

at Dartmouth, Tsarnaev lived on campus and, in<br />

addition to attending the gym, he was known<br />

for smoking pot, drinking beer and partying. By<br />

his own admission, he was not a stellar student:<br />

his grades were poor in most subjects. His<br />

Twitter feed is a digest of the daily mundanities<br />

of student life, recounting sleep-deprivation,<br />

videogames and laundry. He wrote that he<br />

loves peanut butter and Nutella, that he found<br />

Miss America sexy, and, two days before the<br />

attack, that he got a haircut.<br />

On Russian social network VKontakte, he<br />

described his worldview as “Islam,” but he also<br />

said that “career and money” mattered most. He<br />

was rarely seen at the mosque. But Dzhokhar<br />

admired his older brother, and he seems to have<br />

been deeply influenced by his family history. A<br />

Muslim of Chechen origin, Dzhokhar was born<br />

in Kyrgyzstan, a member of the Chechen diaspora<br />

created from deportations in the 1940s<br />

under Russian leader Joseph Stalin. He spent his<br />

early childhood in Kyrgyzstan before his family<br />

moved to Dagestan, and then, when he was<br />

eight years old, to the United States, where his<br />

Taking away freedoms?<br />

The NRA works assiduously to defend<br />

the Second Amendment to the US<br />

Constitution that sets out the right to bear<br />

arms. NRA member Cindy Chambers of<br />

Houston said the background-check proposal<br />

targets law-abiding gun owners, not<br />

criminals. “We take our freedoms seriously,”<br />

said Chambers, who owns a travel company.<br />

“I’m just right of center, but when the<br />

government decides to take away freedoms<br />

given to us by law, we are re-energized<br />

to defend those rights.”<br />

Chambers attended the 7th Annual NRA<br />

Women’s Leadership Forum Luncheon &<br />

Auction on Friday at River Oaks Country<br />

Club. “It was so empowering today to walk<br />

into a room full of an array of women with<br />

the same mindset,” said another lunch<br />

attendee, Houston culinary instructor Molly<br />

Fowler.<br />

There was also an NRA Women New<br />

Energy Reception on Friday evening, and<br />

the NRA this weekend was offering a threeday<br />

pistol instructor training course for<br />

women. The NRA will not say how many of<br />

its 5 million members are women. But<br />

Arulanandam said the NRA’s women’s-only<br />

hunts had grown from only two or three<br />

sparsely attended events each year to<br />

dozens across the world. Men typically buy<br />

guns for recreational purposes, while<br />

women tend to get them for self-protection,<br />

then later use them for other purposes,<br />

Arulanandam said.<br />

‘Fear and paranoia’<br />

For Fowler, it was an intruder on her<br />

property that prompted her to get a concealed<br />

handgun license, she said. “Owning<br />

guns is made into such a heinous, horrible<br />

thing, and it’s not,” Fowler said. “My dad had<br />

a gun case that wasn’t locked, but we were<br />

educated from an early age. We knew they<br />

were dangerous, we knew right from<br />

wrong, we knew they weren’t toys.”<br />

Kellye Bowman, co-leader of the<br />

Houston chapter of Moms Demand Action,<br />

a group formed after the Connecticut<br />

school shooting to push for gun control,<br />

said the NRA was “trying to terrify women<br />

with misinformation about crime.” “They<br />

create fear and paranoia,” Bowman said.<br />

This week the NRA Women’s Network<br />

announced a new and improved NRA<br />

Women website, sponsored by the gun<br />

manufacturer Smith & Wesson Corp. “Our<br />

mission is to expose the public to the<br />

female face of the NRA,” the group said in a<br />

Facebook posting.<br />

In a video on the NRA Women site,<br />

champion pistol shooter Julie Golob says<br />

she has been sending letters and emails to<br />

elected officials to tell them gun owners<br />

come from all walks of life. The video also<br />

features advocate Natalie Foster, who says<br />

authorities do not understand what it is like<br />

to be a woman who needs protection from<br />

an abusive ex-spouse. “I don’t think you can<br />

overstate how critical it is for women to get<br />

engaged with what’s going on right now,”<br />

says Foster, founder of the website Girl’s<br />

Guide to Guns. —Reuters<br />

Boston bomb suspect a<br />

seemingly ordinary teen<br />

father was a mechanic in the Boston suburb of<br />

Cambridge. He was naturalized as an American<br />

citizen last year.<br />

A student routine<br />

On March 14, 2012, he tweeted, “a decade in<br />

America already, I want out.” A month later, he<br />

wrote that he was “proud to be from Chechnya.”<br />

And on New Year’s Eve, after spending the day<br />

with a Muslim convert, he wrote: “my religion is<br />

the truth.” Yet in February 2012, he had been in<br />

New York, tweeting “NY was rockin’.” A month<br />

before the attacks, Tsarnaev bragged to two<br />

Kazakh friends that he knew how to make a<br />

bomb. The two friends, who have since recounted<br />

the events to investigators, did not raise any<br />

alarms. Tsarnaev has reportedly told investigators<br />

that he watched videos online with his brother of<br />

American-born Al-Qaeda preacher Anwar al-<br />

Awlaki, who was killed in September 2011 by a US<br />

drone. The brothers also turned to the Internet for<br />

instructions on how to make the bombs they<br />

used to attack the marathon finish line. And then,<br />

after the attack, Dzhokhar slipped back into his<br />

routine, without attracting the least suspicion.<br />

He went back to the gym. He kept tweeting.<br />

“Ain’t no love in the heart of the city, stay safe people,”<br />

Tsarnaev wrote the evening after the attack.<br />

And, in his last tweet, on April 17, he declared: “I’m<br />

a stress free kind of guy.” So unstressed, or oblivious,<br />

that the FBI found the shirt and the hat<br />

Tsarnaev wore the day of the attack in his dorm<br />

room. He spent the whole evening of the 17th at<br />

the home of Dias Kadyrbayev and Azamat<br />

Tazhayakov, his Kazakh friends. On the 18th, he<br />

went back to his place in Tazhayakov’s car, around<br />

4:00 pm. When the FBI published the photos of<br />

the suspected attackers an hour later, Dzhokhar,<br />

who had left campus shortly before, responded<br />

calmly to text messages from Kadyrbayev: “lol,”<br />

“you better not text me” and “come to my room<br />

and take whatever you want.” Accused of using a<br />

weapon of mass destruction, Tsarnaev faces the<br />

death penalty if convicted. -—AFP


NEW DELHI: Rajesh Kumar Sharma, the founder of a free school for slum children,<br />

teaches a class at a free school for impoverished children under a mass transit bridge<br />

in New Delhi. — AP<br />

For India’s poor, a school<br />

under a railway bridge<br />

NEW DELHI: Their classroom is a flattened<br />

patch of dirt and rocks under the elevated<br />

rail tracks. Their blackboards are rectangles<br />

painted on a chipped concrete wall. Their<br />

teacher is a shop owner with no formal<br />

training, but a conviction that education is<br />

their only hope. For some of these dozens<br />

of children of poor migrant workers in<br />

India’s capital, this makeshift, open-air<br />

school under the rumble of mass transit is<br />

the only school they have. Others who<br />

attend overcrowded and dismal government<br />

schools come here as well - to actually<br />

learn.<br />

India’s Right To Education Act promising<br />

free, compulsory schooling to all children<br />

ages 6 to 14 was supposed to take full<br />

effect March 31, but millions of children<br />

still don’t go to school and many who do<br />

are getting only the barest of educations.<br />

So every morning, more than 50 children<br />

gather under the bridge for two hours of<br />

lessons at Rajesh Kumar’s informal school.<br />

They sweep the dirt flat and roll out foam<br />

mats to sit on, just meters (yards) from the<br />

bushes were several men had been squatting<br />

and defecating minutes earlier.<br />

The students, ages 4 to 14, study everything<br />

from basic reading and writing to the<br />

Pythagorean Theorem. Those who also<br />

attend government schools say classrooms<br />

there are packed and that teachers, when<br />

they show up, just come in, write a problem<br />

on the board, and leave. “They teach<br />

much better here,” said Raju, 12, the child<br />

of flower pickers. He also attends fifth<br />

grade at a government school in a class<br />

with 61 other students. There “they hardly<br />

teach anything,” he said.<br />

Under the Right to Education Act,<br />

passed in 2010, enrollment has increased<br />

from 193 million to 199 million, and the<br />

government has invested more than $11<br />

billion extra dollars in upgrading the<br />

school system. Still, about 3 million children<br />

remain out of school, according to<br />

the government; Private groups put that<br />

number at about 8 million. There also<br />

remain at least 700,000 teacher vacancies,<br />

and many of those who are employed<br />

don’t have the proper training, according<br />

to the government.<br />

Despite the new investments, schools<br />

appear to be getting worse. According to<br />

the 2012 report by the non-profit education<br />

group Pratham, nearly 68 percent of<br />

third graders in government schools can’t<br />

read at a first-grade level, up 10 percent<br />

from two years ago. Math proficiency had<br />

similarly plummeted, according to the<br />

report, which is based on assessments of<br />

about 700,000 children across the country.<br />

The government needs to focus not just<br />

on hiring new teachers and building new<br />

schools but on providing a good education<br />

to Indian children, said Rukmini<br />

Banerji, a Pratham official. “It looks like we<br />

are far from getting there,” she said.<br />

Government officials say their own surveys<br />

show some improvement, though overall<br />

learning levels remain low.<br />

“The rapid expansion of primary education<br />

and introduction of a large number of<br />

first-generation learners in the school system<br />

has posed a major challenge for learning<br />

outcomes,” India’s Human Resource<br />

Development Minister M Mangapati<br />

Pallam Raju told Parliament last month.<br />

Kumar’s school under a bridge stands as<br />

proof of the hunger for learning among<br />

those either left out of the system or disappointed<br />

by it. One day in 2008, Kumar said,<br />

he spotted children playing in the dirt as<br />

he walked to the train station and asked<br />

their parents why they weren’t in school.<br />

They complained the school was too far<br />

and their children would have to cross a<br />

dangerous highway to get there. If he was<br />

concerned about their education, he<br />

should teach them, they said.<br />

The next morning, he came back to<br />

teach his first lesson to five excited children.<br />

Within six weeks, there were 140, he<br />

said. They were the children of construction<br />

workers and bicycle rickshaw drivers,<br />

of farm laborers and roadside vendors, the<br />

poorest of migrant workers who came to<br />

the capital because opportunities in their<br />

villages were even worse. Many of the parents<br />

were illiterate and couldn’t even sign<br />

their names, he said. “To change the future<br />

of these children, education is the only<br />

weapon,” Kumar said. “If they go anywhere<br />

in the world, if they have education, they<br />

can achieve anything. And without education,<br />

they can do nothing.”<br />

An Indian donor, seeing an Associated<br />

Press photo essay on the school, gave the<br />

children socks, shoes and Angry Birds<br />

backpacks. He hired workers to level the<br />

ground under the bridge and bought the<br />

foam mats the pupils sit on. On a recent<br />

spring day, the kids sat attentively, practicing<br />

reading and writing with workbooks.<br />

A second volunteer teacher whom Kumar<br />

recruited chalked algebra equations on a<br />

blackboard. A college student on break<br />

helped tutor the children.<br />

Kumar, 42, who teaches Monday<br />

through Saturday and gives no vacations,<br />

stood at the blackboard and in a singsong<br />

voice led the younger children in math<br />

problems. He called students up to the<br />

wall to do simple subtraction and gently<br />

patted one girl on the cheek when she got<br />

an answer right. She ran back to her seat,<br />

beaming. Every few minutes a train passed<br />

overhead, largely ignored by the school<br />

below.<br />

Pammi, a 12-year-old girl who, like<br />

many of India’s poor, uses only one name,<br />

was illiterate and had never been to school<br />

until she came here six months ago. Now,<br />

she can read and write, she said. Nishu, 5,<br />

went to a government school for one<br />

month, but cried all the time and told her<br />

family the teacher beat her. Her family,<br />

unhappy that the little girl had to cross a<br />

highway to get to school, pulled her out,<br />

said her grandmother, Rekha, 60, who sells<br />

vegetables from a basket she carries on<br />

her head.<br />

“My granddaughter is very, very smart,”<br />

Rekha said as Nishu practiced writing her<br />

ABCs on a slate. “I don’t want her to go<br />

anywhere else. I want her to stay and read<br />

and write here.” Kumar works to enroll the<br />

students in government schools and said<br />

he got 130 into the state education system.<br />

“They can get a degree there. I can’t<br />

give them that,” he said.<br />

But many of those kids come back to<br />

study with him as well. Bharat Mandal, 15,<br />

wakes up at 3 a.m. to help his parents farm<br />

roses for four hours, and he goes to government<br />

school in the afternoon, but he<br />

still attends Kumar’s school in the morning<br />

because “I get to learn,” he said. “I get<br />

answers to my questions here. In school<br />

there are too many students and the<br />

teachers just come and then leave, so my<br />

questions aren’t answered,” he said.<br />

Noorbano, 32, had no idea how to register<br />

her four children in school when her<br />

family moved from the state of Uttar<br />

Pradesh to a shack surrounded by a sea of<br />

orange marigolds and pink roses near the<br />

banks of Delhi’s fetid Yamuna River.<br />

Noorbano, a flower picker, sent them to<br />

Kumar’s school in 2008 and a year later he<br />

got them into an official school. Their<br />

mother was not impressed.<br />

One day, she brought her son to school<br />

and the teacher yelled at her for not sending<br />

him before. He’s here every day, she<br />

responded, it’s you who are never here,<br />

Noorbano recounted. She still sends her<br />

children to Kumar, and now has dreams<br />

almost unthinkable for the offspring of<br />

manual laborers attending government<br />

schools. One son will be an engineer,<br />

another will be a police officer, a third will<br />

be a doctor and so will her daughter, she<br />

said.<br />

“For my children, there’s God, and there<br />

is him,” she said, pointing to Kumar. But<br />

Kumar fears his project is precarious. He<br />

needs more volunteer teachers because of<br />

the mass of students, but doesn’t know<br />

where to find them. And his unregistered<br />

school is squatting on railroad property.<br />

“Whenever I am asked to leave this place, I<br />

will have to,” he said. “Right now, the children<br />

are studying. We will take each day as<br />

it comes. As long as it remains possible,<br />

let’s take advantage of it.” —AP<br />

INTERNATIONAL<br />

DHAKA: More than 600 bodies<br />

have been recovered from the<br />

garment-factory building that<br />

collapsed well over a week ago,<br />

police said yesterday as the<br />

grim recovery work continued<br />

in one of the worst industrial<br />

accidents ever. Police said yesterday<br />

evening that the death<br />

toll had reached 610. More<br />

than 200 bodies have been<br />

recovered since Wednesday,<br />

when authorities said only 149<br />

people had been listed as missing.<br />

The stench of decomposing<br />

bodies remains amid the<br />

broken concrete of the eightstory<br />

Rana Plaza building, and<br />

it is anyone’s guess how many<br />

victims remain to be recovered.<br />

The April 24 disaster is likely<br />

the worst garment-factory<br />

accident ever, and there have<br />

been few industrial accidents<br />

of any kind with a higher death<br />

toll. It surpassed long-ago garment-industry<br />

disasters such<br />

as New York’s Triangle<br />

Shirtwaist factory fire, which<br />

killed 146 workers in 1911, and<br />

more recent tragedies such as<br />

a 2012 fire that killed about<br />

260 people in Pakistan and one<br />

in Bangladesh that same year<br />

that killed 112.<br />

An architect whose firm<br />

designed the building said yesterday<br />

that it had never been<br />

designed to handle heavy<br />

industrial equipment, let alone<br />

the three floors that were later<br />

illegally added. The equipment<br />

used by the five garment factories<br />

that occupied Rana Plaza<br />

included huge generators that<br />

were turned on shortly before<br />

the building crumbled.<br />

Masood Reza, an architect<br />

with Vastukalpa Consultants,<br />

said the building was designed<br />

in 2004 as a shopping mall and<br />

not for any industrial purpose.<br />

“We designed the building to<br />

have three stories for shops<br />

and another two for offices. I<br />

don’t know how the additional<br />

floors were added and how<br />

factories were allowed on the<br />

top floors,” Reza said.<br />

“Don’t ask me anything else.<br />

This is now a sensitive issue,”<br />

Reza said before hanging up.<br />

Government officials say substandard<br />

building materials,<br />

combined with the vibration of<br />

the heavy machines used by<br />

the factories, led to the collapse.<br />

The building developed<br />

cracks a day before the collapse<br />

and the owner,<br />

Mohammed Sohel Rana, called<br />

engineer Abdur Razzak Khan to<br />

inspect it. Khan appeared on<br />

television that night and said<br />

he told Rana the building<br />

should be evacuated.<br />

Police also issued an evacuation<br />

order, but witnesses say<br />

that hours before the collapse,<br />

Rana told people that the<br />

building was safe and garment<br />

factory managers told their<br />

workers to go inside. Rana has<br />

been arrested is expected to<br />

be charged with negligence,<br />

illegal construction and forcing<br />

workers to join work, crimes<br />

punishable by a maximum of<br />

seven years in jail. Authorities<br />

have not said if more serious<br />

crimes will be added.<br />

Khan was arrested as well.<br />

Police said he worked as a consultant<br />

to Rana when the three<br />

illegal floors were added. The<br />

government promised to make<br />

the garment industry safer<br />

after the November garment<br />

factory fire that killed 112 people,<br />

saying it would inspect<br />

factories for safety and pull the<br />

licenses of those that failed.<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

Bangladesh building<br />

collapse toll tops 600<br />

Bangladesh building owner faces murder complaint<br />

Pak forces<br />

kill 11 gang<br />

members<br />

QUETTA: Pakistani security<br />

forces killed 11 people yesterday<br />

in a gunbattle with a<br />

criminal gang in the restive<br />

southwest in which two soldiers<br />

also died, officials said.<br />

Police and paramilitaries<br />

raided a house in Kachhi district,<br />

120 kilometres (75<br />

miles) southeast of Quetta in<br />

Baluchistan province, and<br />

gunned down gang members<br />

including the ringleader,<br />

said local administration<br />

chief Waheed Shah.<br />

Gang members were<br />

wanted in about a dozen cases<br />

of highway robbery,<br />

abduction, extortion and<br />

murder in the southern<br />

province of Sindh and the<br />

port city of Karachi, he said.<br />

The raid was launched following<br />

an intelligence report<br />

that they were hiding in<br />

Kachhi. “The criminals, who<br />

were armed with automatic<br />

weapons opened, fire on<br />

security forces and killed two<br />

soldiers,” said Shah.<br />

Police and paramilitaries<br />

retaliated and killed 11 criminals<br />

including their leader<br />

Gulbahar Mughairy, he said.<br />

Senior government official<br />

Asif Durrani confirmed the<br />

clash and the casualties. The<br />

raid came just days before<br />

national and local elections<br />

on May 11. The general election<br />

will mark the first democratic<br />

transfer of power from<br />

a civilian government that<br />

has served a full term to<br />

another one in a country<br />

with a history of military<br />

coups. Campaigning has<br />

been marred by Taleban<br />

threats and attacks which<br />

have killed 66 people since<br />

April 11, according to an AFP<br />

tally. — AFP<br />

DHAKA: A woman is comforted as she grieves after identifying the body of her daughter, a victim of the<br />

garment factory collapse yesterday. — AP<br />

That plan has yet to be implemented.<br />

Bangladesh’s $20 billion garment<br />

industry supplies retailers<br />

around the world and<br />

accounts for about 80 percent<br />

of the impoverished country’s<br />

exports. The collapse has<br />

raised strong doubts about<br />

retailers’ claims that they could<br />

ensure worker safety through<br />

self-regulation. Bangladesh is<br />

popular as a source of clothing<br />

largely because of its cheap<br />

labor. The minimum wage for a<br />

garment worker is $38 a<br />

month, after being nearly doubled<br />

this year following violent<br />

protests by workers. According<br />

to the World Bank, the per<br />

capita income in Bangladesh<br />

was about $64 a month in<br />

2011.— AP<br />

German death in Afghanistan caps bloody week<br />

BERLIN: A member of Germany’s<br />

special forces has been killed in<br />

Afghanistan, the army said yesterday,<br />

the first German soldier to die<br />

in the country in almost two years<br />

and capping off one of the bloodiest<br />

weeks for international troops<br />

this year. Violence is intensifying<br />

across Afghanistan before the<br />

planed withdrawal of foreign combat<br />

troops by the end of next year,<br />

and there is growing concern over<br />

how Afghan security forces will<br />

manage once they leave. In the<br />

seven days to Saturday, when the<br />

German soldier was killed by<br />

insurgents in Baghlan province, 22<br />

foreign troops died in Afghanistan<br />

and three American soldiers died<br />

supporting the Afghan mission in<br />

Kyrgyzstan.<br />

The toll included the deaths of<br />

seven US soldiers in Afghanistan<br />

on Saturday in two separate<br />

attacks. Almost 4,200 German soldiers<br />

are still serving in<br />

Afghanistan as part of the NATOled<br />

International Security<br />

Assistance Force. The latest death<br />

brought the number of German<br />

soldiers killed in the country to 53.<br />

The last German soldier to die was<br />

in June 2011. —Reuters


INTERNATIONAL<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

Australians on Indonesia death row plead for lives<br />

SYDNEY: Two Australian drug smugglers<br />

on death row in Indonesia have made a<br />

desperate plea for their lives, insisting<br />

they are reformed characters and<br />

deserve a second chance. Andrew Chan<br />

and Myuran Sukumaran, part of the “Bali<br />

Nine”, were convicted and sentenced to<br />

death for their role in an attempt to<br />

smuggle eight kilograms (18 pounds) of<br />

heroin into Australia from the resort<br />

island in 2005.<br />

The rest are serving lengthy sentences,<br />

including life terms. Both men<br />

have lost their final appeals, with their<br />

fate now in the hands of President Susilo<br />

Bambang Yudhoyono, who can grant<br />

clemency. But with Indonesia in<br />

February announcing it planned to put<br />

to death some convicts for murder and<br />

drugs offences in <strong>2013</strong> after not carrying<br />

out an execution for several years, concerns<br />

about their fate are growing.<br />

Sukumaran and Chan told Sydney’s<br />

Sunday Telegraph newspaper they were<br />

having nightmares involving being shot<br />

dead by a firing squad. “That scenario,<br />

being lined up, having a thing tied over<br />

your face and seeing these people in front<br />

of you with guns. That is the image that<br />

comes to my mind,” said Sukumaran, 32.<br />

He said execution would end their<br />

lives just when they were achieving good<br />

for others, pointing to their part in running<br />

computing, English, and art workshops<br />

for prisoners in Kerobokan jail. “We<br />

are sorry for what we did. We were young<br />

and stupid. I would ask, please forgive us<br />

and give us a second chance, a chance to<br />

make up for what we have done,” he said.<br />

“I want to become a better person<br />

and I want to help everybody else<br />

become a better person as well.” Chan<br />

also said he was a changed man.<br />

“Sincerely I am sorry for the crime that I<br />

did commit and I apologise to the<br />

Australian public for that,” he said.<br />

Indonesia has stiff penalties for drug trafficking,<br />

including life imprisonment and<br />

death. There is no time frame for<br />

Yudhoyono to grant clemency. —AFP<br />

Malaysians vote in polls<br />

for stability or change<br />

Anwar faces last, best shot in Malaysia vote<br />

KUALA LUMPUR: Millions of<br />

Malaysians voted yesterday with<br />

one of the world’s longest-serving<br />

governments under serious threat<br />

from an upstart opposition that<br />

pledges sweeping reform. Eager<br />

voters queued at polling stations<br />

across the multi-ethnic country,<br />

but the process was marred by<br />

controversy from the start. Voters<br />

took to the Internet in droves to<br />

accuse Prime Minister Najib<br />

Razak’s government of trying to<br />

steal the election, as indelible ink<br />

that he touted as a guarantee<br />

against voter fraud was found to<br />

easily wash off.<br />

The complaints added to other<br />

allegations of irregularities that<br />

have raised the spectre of a possible<br />

disputed result. Polls closed at<br />

5:00 pm (0900 GMT), with first<br />

results expected within hours. The<br />

Election Commission estimated<br />

about 80 percent of 13 million voters-or<br />

more than 10 million people-turned<br />

out, which it called a<br />

record high. The figure compared<br />

to eight million people voting in<br />

2008. Malaysia has a total population<br />

of 28 million people.<br />

Until yesterday, the supremacy<br />

of the ruling bloc dominated by<br />

the United Malays National<br />

Organisation (UMNO), and now led<br />

by Najib, had been unthreatened<br />

since independence in 1957. But<br />

the diverse Pakatan Rakyat<br />

(People’s Pact) opposition alliance<br />

captained by charismatic former<br />

UMNO star Anwar Ibrahim stunned<br />

the country with historic gains in<br />

2008 polls and is gunning for a<br />

landmark victory yesterday.<br />

“There is clearly, undeniably, a<br />

major ground swell and a major<br />

shift among the population across<br />

ethnic lines,” Anwar, 65, said after<br />

he cast his ballot in a polling centre<br />

in his constituency in the northern<br />

state of Penang. “Inshallah (God<br />

willing), we will win.” Najib’s 13-party<br />

Barisan Nasional (National Front)<br />

coalition is widely given the edge,<br />

but Anwar has been feted by massive<br />

crowds on the stump and<br />

recent opinion polls have suggested<br />

a race too close to predict.<br />

Pakatan has gained traction<br />

with pledges to end ruling-party<br />

corruption and authoritarianism,<br />

and to reform controversial affirmative-action<br />

policies for majority<br />

Malays. Anwar says they are abused<br />

by a corrupt Malay elite. His back to<br />

the wall, Najib has offered limited<br />

political reforms but a largely staythe-course<br />

vision for the Muslimmajority<br />

nation, while touting solid<br />

economic growth.<br />

PEKAN: Rosamah Mansor wife of Malaysian Prime MInister<br />

Najib Razak shows her inked finger while casting her vote at a<br />

polling station in Pekan yesterday. —AFP<br />

The ink was introduced for the<br />

first time and touted by Najib and<br />

the Election Commission-widely<br />

viewed as Barisan-controlled-as<br />

proving their commitment to fair<br />

polls. It is applied to a person’s finger<br />

to show they have voted. But<br />

voters like Halim Mohamad, 77,<br />

said the ink, supposed to stain the<br />

bearer for several days, washed<br />

right off.<br />

“This is cheating. I was shocked<br />

when it came off,” he told AFP after<br />

voting at the same polling centre as<br />

Anwar, showing his cleaned index<br />

finger. “I complained to an Election<br />

Commission official and he just<br />

laughed.” The opposition had<br />

already alleged numerous irregularities<br />

including a charge that tens of<br />

thousands of “dubious” and possibly<br />

foreign voters were flown to key<br />

constituencies to sway results.<br />

The government has said the<br />

flights were part of a voter-turnout<br />

drive but has provided no details,<br />

while Najib tweeted yesterday that<br />

no foreigners were drafted in. “We<br />

are committed to a fair election,” he<br />

said. But videos, pictures and firsthand<br />

accounts of purportedly foreign<br />

“voters” being turned away<br />

from polling centres went viral<br />

online. Anwar was a former deputy<br />

premier until his ouster in a 1998<br />

power struggle and six-year jailing<br />

on sex charges widely viewed as<br />

trumped up.<br />

He later brought his pan-racial<br />

appeal to the once-divided opposition,<br />

dramatically reversing its fortunes.<br />

Najib has warned of chaos<br />

and racial strife under the occasionally<br />

fractious Pakatan, which<br />

includes Anwar’s multi-racial party,<br />

one led by ethnic Chinese, and<br />

another representing conservative<br />

Muslim Malays. Najib’s ethnic<br />

Malay-dominated regime retains<br />

powerful advantages, including<br />

control of traditional media, key<br />

institutions and an electoral landscape<br />

critics say is biased. “It’s a<br />

tight run. But I’m not scared, I’m<br />

excited,” retiree H.Y. Ong said of the<br />

race before voting in the capital<br />

Kuala Lumpur. “The times have<br />

changed, they (the government)<br />

need to change. Money politics<br />

should be controlled,” he added,<br />

while not divulging his voting preference.<br />

—AFP<br />

Everest brawl exposes<br />

mountaineering’s rifts<br />

KATHMANDU: A brawl on Mount Everest last weekend<br />

that shocked the mountaineering community<br />

stems from tension between elite climbers and growing<br />

commercial expeditions on the world’s highest<br />

peak, experts say. Italy’s Simone Moro and Ueli Steck<br />

of Switzerland, two of the world’s top mountaineers,<br />

accompanied by top British alpine photographer<br />

Jonathan Griffith, were involved in a fight with a<br />

group of Nepalese Sherpas on Saturday.<br />

While there are many views on who was to blame,<br />

all agree the spark was a decision by the Europeans to<br />

climb the Lhotse Face, a steep ice wall, while the<br />

Nepalese guides were rigging up ropes for their commercial<br />

clients. Last year, hundreds of commercial<br />

climbers were famously photographed as they<br />

queued to reach the summit, illustrating the huge<br />

number of people who flock to the 8,848-metre<br />

(29,029 ft) peak each year.<br />

Expecting similar crowds this season, the<br />

Expedition Operators’ Association of Nepal recommended<br />

before the start of the <strong>2013</strong> summit season<br />

that Sherpas be sent to fix two sets of ropes-one for<br />

ascent and one for descent. “This year the tensions<br />

occurred while the Sherpas were beginning to implement<br />

that plan,” Mohan Krishna Sapkota, a<br />

spokesman in the Tourism Ministry, told AFP.<br />

Moro, Steck and Griffith say they did not interfere<br />

with the rope-rigging and they deny as “highly<br />

unlikely” allegations that they dislodged ice that hit<br />

the rope-fixing Sherpa team. Other climbers say they<br />

were either unaware or did not feel bound by an<br />

agreement that no-one else should climb while the<br />

Sherpas were busy. “I know that on the day the ropes<br />

are fixed, nobody should hang on the fixed ropes,”<br />

Moro told National Geographic. “This doesn’t mean<br />

that nobody is allowed to climb the mountain.” The<br />

spat comes as mountaineers mark the 60th anniversary<br />

of the first Everest summit on May 29, 1953, by<br />

Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay. About 10,000<br />

people have attempted to climb the ultimate peak,<br />

MOUNT EVEREST: In this photograph, climbers Ueli Steck (left) of Switzerland and<br />

Simone Moro (right) of Italy, accompanied by British alpine photographer Jonathan<br />

Griffith are pictured in a tent immediately after an altercation with Nepalese Sherpas<br />

took place at the 6,500 metres (21,300 ft) ‘Camp Two’ on Everest. —AFP<br />

almost 4,000 successfully.<br />

Freddie Wilkinson, a US mountaineer and Everest<br />

veteran, told AFP that the disagreement highlighted<br />

rising friction caused by the competing interests of<br />

elite climbers and commercial adventurers. “Elite<br />

climbers think ropes detract from the sport. On the<br />

other side are the commercial climbing operators<br />

who say it’s their right to do business,” he said in an<br />

interview. “But the assertion that the route is closed to<br />

all climbers while the Sherpas fix the ropes shows a<br />

seismic shift in mountaineering etiquette. It means<br />

the climbing companies are determining the rules<br />

now,” he said. Witnesses say the parties exchanged<br />

blows for approximately 20 minutes. While the details<br />

of the drama remain murky, the increased crowding<br />

on the peak has raised questions about the safetyand<br />

meaning-of expeditions. “Something like this has<br />

been coming for a long time,” said Sumit Joshi, owner<br />

of Himalayan Ascents, who saw the brawl take place.<br />

“For anyone on the mountain, it’s obvious who is<br />

working the hardest. It’s the Sherpas doing so much<br />

work and they never get any recognition,” he said.<br />

Everest is no stranger to controversy and as technology<br />

and ambitions have advanced, crowding on<br />

the mountain has increased. The stage was set for<br />

this year’s disagreement in some ways by German<br />

mountaineer Ralf Dujmovits’ photograph depicting a<br />

queue of hundreds of summit hopefuls ascending at<br />

once during the 2012 climbing season. In an interview<br />

last week with Outside Magazine, Dujmovits<br />

said the image may have had the opposite effect of<br />

his intent: “People may start thinking, ‘if there are so<br />

many people, I can also queue up.’”<br />

Wilkinson told AFP the recent brawl exposed “the<br />

socioeconomic reality of what it means to climb<br />

Everest”, calling the tension a “symptom of the fundamental<br />

Everest conundrum” over commercial climbing.<br />

Last Monday all parties signed a peace accord at<br />

base camp. But the trio has cancelled their trip and<br />

won’t say whether they will ever attempt the world’s<br />

highest peak again. Moro said the incident killed his<br />

“climbing spirit”, and promises of safe passage from<br />

Nepalese authorities did not outweigh the trust the<br />

men had lost in Everest and the Sherpas. The tourism<br />

ministry in Kathmandu says the government will<br />

launch a formal investigation into the incident. But<br />

Wilkinson believes any probe will yield few results.<br />

“The common bond among these disparate groups<br />

on the mountain may indeed be that they all have a<br />

vested interest in sweeping this under the rug so they<br />

can continue climbing and working,” he said. —AFP<br />

PEKAN: Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Razak shows his finger marked with<br />

indelible ink after casting his ballot in the general elections at a polling station<br />

yesterday. —AP<br />

Malaysia’s election a<br />

balancing act for Najib<br />

KUALA LUMPUR: Prime Minister Najib Razak<br />

has walked a tightrope between voters<br />

demanding change and hardliners resisting<br />

reform in Malaysia’s decades-old regime, a balancing<br />

act that will be tested in elections<br />

Sunday. The UK-educated economist with a<br />

patrician air took office after the ruling party<br />

dumped his predecessor over a 2008 parliamentary<br />

election performance that was the<br />

government’s worst in its now-56 years in power.<br />

He now confronts a multi-ethnic opposition<br />

that smells blood and has gained ground with<br />

promises to end rampant corruption and<br />

reform controversial policies that favour majority<br />

ethnic Malays. The mild-mannered Najib, 59,<br />

has the advantages of incumbency, solid personal-approval<br />

ratings, control of traditional<br />

media, and his own pedigree as he seeks his<br />

first mandate from voters.<br />

He is the son of a Malaysian founding father,<br />

hails from the Muslim-majority nation’s revered<br />

ethnic Malay nobility, and has served three<br />

decades in the United Malays National<br />

Organisation (UMNO), the country’s dominant<br />

party. With pressure rising for greater political<br />

space, the UMNO lifer has sought to cast himself<br />

as an agent of change through limited<br />

reforms including replacing some security laws<br />

widely criticised as tools to stifle dissent.<br />

But these moves are dismissed by the opposition<br />

as electoral window-dressing and viewed<br />

with distaste by UMNO conservatives. Caught in<br />

the middle, Najib has avoided deep reform and<br />

opinion polls suggest he has failed to alter his<br />

regime’s image as an arrogant, corrupt, statusquo<br />

force. “On reforms, he is the emperor without<br />

any clothes,” said Bridget Welsh, a Malaysian<br />

politics expert at Singapore Management<br />

University.<br />

Sunday’s vote pits the Barisan Nasional<br />

(National Front) coalition, one of the world’s<br />

longest-serving governments, against a threeparty<br />

alliance led by former UMNO star Anwar<br />

Ibrahim. A thin Barisan victory has been widely<br />

predicted, but even that could imperil Najib-<br />

UMNO is used to thumping majorities and is<br />

keen to recover ground lost in 2008.<br />

If that fails, analysts and UMNO insiders say<br />

Najib could face a party leadership fight just like<br />

that which brought him to office in 2009. Najib<br />

has seemed destined for Malaysia’s political<br />

summit. His father was Razak Hussein,<br />

Malaysia’s second prime minister and a key figure<br />

in securing independence from Britain in<br />

1957. Najib studied economics in England and<br />

in 1976 at age 23 won the parliamentary seat<br />

made vacant by his father’s death.<br />

He later took high positions at Malaysia’s<br />

central bank, the state oil firm and in the cabinet,<br />

including the defence portfolio. He is also<br />

currently the finance minister. Najib has moved<br />

to water down policies that give Malays advantages<br />

in business and education but which irk<br />

minorities, and claims to have shielded the<br />

economy from the global woes with huge public<br />

spending and cash handouts to citizens.<br />

“While some may have voiced concerns, ultimately<br />

the party has delivered a bold and wideranging<br />

set of reforms, which have expanded<br />

civil liberties and made this government the<br />

most open and transparent in its history,” Najib<br />

said in emailed comments to AFP. But the prime<br />

minister’s own reputation has been threatened.<br />

He has been linked to allegations of huge kickbacks<br />

in a 2002 purchase of French submarines<br />

while defence minister, a case later connected<br />

to the gruesome 2006 murder of a beautiful<br />

Mongolian woman involved in the deal. Najib<br />

denies wrongdoing, but the episode-one of a<br />

litany of UMNO graft scandals-has never been<br />

fully explained, and an ongoing probe by<br />

French justices threatens to revive it. Najib’s wife<br />

Rosmah Mansor is also widely seen as a liability,<br />

ridiculed for an imperious demeanour, a reputation<br />

for meddling in Najib’s work, and allegations<br />

of high-ticket overseas shopping forays,<br />

which she denies. —AFP<br />

BEIJING: A couple chats at a residential area yesterday. Much of the country has<br />

been on holiday the past few days after celebrating Labor Day on May 1. —AFP


NEWS<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

Bulgarians walk with candles near the golden-domed Alexander Nevski cathedral after an Easter service in Sofia yesterday. The Bulgarian Orthodox Church celebrates Easter according to the Julian<br />

calendar. — AFP<br />

Grads preferred to grandmas in US ...<br />

Continued from Page 1<br />

of a naturalized US citizen who does not speak English.<br />

The best known provisions of the Senate bill would provide<br />

a path to legal status for roughly 11 million undocumented<br />

immigrants currently living in the United States, reinforce<br />

US borders to control the flow of future illegal immigrants,<br />

and establish a new system for temporary “guest<br />

workers” to meet the needs of employers seeking lowerskilled<br />

workers. So far, those are the most controversial elements<br />

of the bill, which is scheduled for consideration next<br />

week in the Senate Judiciary Committee, the first step in a<br />

prolonged debate in the Senate and the US House of<br />

Representatives.<br />

The merit-based approach may provoke a fight as well.<br />

Currently, most foreigners can only get a green card - which<br />

allows them to stay and work in the United States - if an immediate<br />

family member or company sponsors them. Cubans and<br />

refugees are admitted under different programs. The bill proposed<br />

by four Democrats and four Republicans would make it<br />

harder for the siblings and adult children of US citizens to get<br />

permanent residence visas, or green cards. The legislation would<br />

also eliminate “diversity” green cards, which has helped Africans<br />

immigrate to the United States.<br />

But the bill would create another way to get a green card,<br />

where immigrants would be awarded the most points based on<br />

their level of education, employment experience, entrepreneurship<br />

in business, English language proficiency and family ties.<br />

“Our immigration system has been holding us back,” said Lanae<br />

Erickson Hatalsky, social policy director with the centrist Third<br />

Way think tank. “It has not been set up to make US economic<br />

growth our priority and this is a huge step in that direction.”<br />

Foreigners would be awarded 15 points for a doctorate<br />

degree and another 10 points if they had a full-time job in<br />

the United States, according to the bill. They could also score<br />

two points for every year they were lawfully employed in the<br />

United States and another 10 points for speaking and writing<br />

English fluently. Merit-based visas would go first to applicants<br />

with the highest number of points. “People are going to<br />

rack up a lot of points through education and employment,”<br />

said Jen Smyers, associate director for immigration and<br />

refugee policy with humanitarian group Church World<br />

Service. “What does that mean for someone who needs their<br />

sibling to be here because they are facing trauma? What<br />

does it mean for a woman in Iran who does not have education<br />

opportunities?” Church World Service, the AFL-CIO union<br />

and other groups are urging senators not to reduce family<br />

reunification visas.<br />

If enacted, the bill would align the United States with<br />

countries like Canada and Australia that use a points system<br />

to attract skilled, educated workers. The Republican administration<br />

of George W Bush seized on the idea of using immigration<br />

as an economic policy tool. But it failed in 2007 to<br />

pass a broad immigration bill that would have provided a<br />

path to citizenship for illegal immigrants and would have<br />

shifted the bulk of future immigrants to a points system. At<br />

the time, President Barack Obama, who was then a freshman<br />

Democratic senator, said it did not “reflect how much<br />

Americans value the family ties that bind people to their<br />

brothers and sisters or to their parents”. Obama has so far<br />

praised the Senate bill and has not taken a position on the<br />

merit-based system.<br />

The last time the US immigration system was changed<br />

substantially was in 1986. The legislation legalized the threeto-five<br />

million illegal immigrants in the country, the majority<br />

from Mexico. But it failed to create new avenues for foreigners<br />

to come to United States legally. One concern about the<br />

new approach is that the country could find itself unintentionally<br />

leaving gaps in low-skilled jobs. By 2020, the US<br />

economy will need at least three million additional workers<br />

to care for the elderly, do construction jobs, and prepare<br />

food, among other lower-skilled jobs, according to data from<br />

the Department of Labor.<br />

As the US population ages, demand for home health and<br />

personal care aides is expected to increase considerably, the<br />

department said in its occupational outlook. “The number of<br />

authorized migration slots doesn’t come close to meeting<br />

the needs of the economy,” said Michael Clemens, an economist<br />

and senior fellow with the Center for Global<br />

Development think tank. “Employers will once again be<br />

forced to resort to black-market employment to fuel the<br />

economy.”<br />

The new system could also favor men over women. “The<br />

point system favors people who have had access to education<br />

and work in the formal labor sector,” said an analysis by<br />

the National Immigration Law Center. “Many women - who<br />

are often caregivers and caretakers for family members - and<br />

low-wage workers will have difficulty qualifying for a visa.” It<br />

is difficult to gauge at this stage the extent to which the merit-based<br />

system might complicate passage of the bill.<br />

Industry and organized labor have so far focused most of<br />

their attention on guest-worker provisions and increases<br />

under the bill in allocations of so-called non-immigrant H-1B<br />

visas for specialty occupations. — Reuters<br />

Booze and bikinis welcome in Egypt<br />

Continued from Page 1<br />

In the first quarter of <strong>2013</strong> about 3 million tourists<br />

visited, a 14.6 percent rise from the same period last<br />

year, he said. Egypt’s long term target was to reach 30<br />

million tourists and revenues of $25 billion by 2022.<br />

Zaazou said rebuilding tourism was a national priority.<br />

To help meet the goal of increasing visitor numbers<br />

by 20 percent this year, his ministry has installed cameras<br />

in major resorts which feed live video onto its website.<br />

“We want to show people that Egypt is safe, and<br />

the best way to show this is by live streaming. The next<br />

Continued from Page 1<br />

“I saw eight bodies including a<br />

woman, some of them were<br />

burned very badly by the fire from<br />

the explosion,” said eyewitness Ali<br />

Yusuf. “It was a terrible sight.” An<br />

AFP reporter on the scene said<br />

that the armoured car hit in the<br />

attack had been damaged with its<br />

back windows blasted out. Body<br />

parts were strewn around the blast<br />

site, where fire trucks sprayed<br />

water on the smouldering wreckage<br />

of the vehicles while several<br />

wounded were taken to hospital.<br />

A second bomb hidden by the<br />

roadside and remotely detonated<br />

was set off around the same time<br />

in the Daynille district of<br />

Mogadishu targeting passing security<br />

forces, but injured no one,<br />

police added. The attacks come<br />

just ahead of a conference in<br />

London tomorrow to draw up<br />

plans to boost security and<br />

increase development in conflicttorn<br />

Somalia. More than 50 countries<br />

and organisations are due to<br />

take part in the talks, co-hosted by<br />

Somali President Hassan Sheikh<br />

Mohamud and British Prime<br />

Minister David Cameron.<br />

The United Nations special representative<br />

to Somalia, Augustine<br />

Mahiga condemned the attack as<br />

“cowardly and senseless”, but said<br />

that such “acts of violence will not<br />

undermine the remarkable<br />

progress Somalia has made in the<br />

past months”. The attack comes a<br />

day after senior Shabab commander<br />

Ahmed Abdi Godane released<br />

an audio message in which he<br />

urged “the mujahedeen to increase<br />

the number of martyrdom operations,<br />

so as to permanently cripple<br />

the weak apostate regime”.<br />

Last month, the Shabab<br />

launched a show of force in a complex<br />

coordinated attack, killing at<br />

least 34 as suicide commandos<br />

stormed the main courthouse<br />

while a car bomb was set off elsewhere<br />

in Mogadishu. While riven<br />

by infighting and hunted by US<br />

step will be to have these images shown on big screens<br />

in public squares in Paris or New York.”<br />

Seeking a way into new markets, Egypt tried to open<br />

its doors to Iranian tourists this year after 34 years of<br />

frozen diplomatic relations. But the move ran into<br />

protests from hardline Sunni Islamists in Cairo who<br />

accused Iran of trying to spread the Shiite faith, leading<br />

to the halting of all commercial flights from Iran in April.<br />

“This is just a temporary halt, tourism will resume again<br />

and we are currently in talks with these groups who<br />

objected,” said Zaazou, who said he hoped the issue<br />

would be resolved within two weeks. — Reuters<br />

Bomb hits Qatari convoy in Somalia<br />

drones, the extremists remain a<br />

potent threat, launching car<br />

bombs and assassinations, and are<br />

still powerful in rural areas as well<br />

as reportedly infiltrating the security<br />

forces. The insurgents recently<br />

released a series of photographs of<br />

masked gunmen flying black flags<br />

in front of machine guns mounted<br />

on trucks around the southern<br />

Somali port of Barawe, one of their<br />

few remaining strongholds.<br />

The attack yesterday comes<br />

after a week-long major security<br />

operation in the capital, with<br />

police closing down roads and<br />

searching cars for explosives. A<br />

force of some 17,000 African Union<br />

troops are fighting alongside<br />

Somali government forces against<br />

the Shabab, forcing them from a<br />

series of key towns. The AU force<br />

has played a key role in propping<br />

up the government, viewed by<br />

many as the first credible administration<br />

in the lawless country since<br />

the fall of dictator Mohamed Siad<br />

Barre in 1991. — AFP<br />

Tensions spiking after Israel hits Syria again<br />

Continued from Page 1<br />

confrontation between Shiite Iran and Sunni Arabs,<br />

some of them close Western allies, but have also left<br />

Israel and Western powers scrambling to reassess where<br />

their interests lie.<br />

Egypt, the most populous Arab state and flagship of<br />

the 2011 Arab Spring revolts where elected Islamists<br />

have replaced a Western-backed autocrat, has no love<br />

for Assad. But yesterday it condemned Israel’s air strikes<br />

as a breach of international law that “made the situation<br />

more complicated”. A diplomatic source in Beirut told<br />

AFP the three sites attacked were the Jamraya military<br />

facility, a nearby weapons depot and an anti-aircraft<br />

unit in Sabura, west of the capital.<br />

Israel does not confirm such missions explicitly - a<br />

policy it says is intended to avoid provoking reprisals.<br />

But an Israeli official told Reuters on condition of<br />

anonymity that the strikes were carried out by its forces,<br />

as was a raid early on Friday that US President Barack<br />

Obama said had been justified. A Western intelligence<br />

source told Reuters: “In last night’s attack, as in the previous<br />

one, what was attacked were stores of Fateh-110<br />

missiles that were in transit from Iran to Hezbollah.”<br />

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said his aim for<br />

Israel was to “guarantee its future” - language he has<br />

used to warn of a willingness to attack Iran’s nuclear<br />

sites, even in defiance of US advice, as well as to deny<br />

Hezbollah heavier weapons. He later flew to China on a<br />

scheduled trip, projecting confidence there would be<br />

no major escalation - though Israel has reinforced its<br />

anti-missile batteries in the north.<br />

Syrian state television said bombing at a military<br />

research facility at Jamraya and two other sites caused<br />

“many civilian casualties and widespread damage”, but<br />

it gave no details. The Jamraya compound was also a<br />

target for Israel on Jan 30. Hezbollah’s Al-Manar television<br />

showed a flattened building spread over the size of<br />

a football pitch, with smoke rising from rubble containing<br />

shell fragments. It did not identify it. Syrian state television<br />

quoted a letter from the foreign minister to the<br />

United Nations saying: “The blatant Israeli aggression<br />

has the aim to provide direct military support to the terrorist<br />

groups after they failed to control territory.”<br />

Obama defended Israel’s right to block “terrorist<br />

organisations like Hezbollah” from acquiring weapons<br />

after Friday’s raid, and a White House spokesman said<br />

yesterday: “The president many times has talked about<br />

his view that Israel, as a sovereign government, has the<br />

right to take the actions they feel are necessary to protect<br />

their people.” It was unclear that Israel had sought<br />

US approval for the strikes, although the White House<br />

spokesman said: “The close coordination between the<br />

Obama administration, the United States of America, is<br />

ongoing with the Israeli government.”<br />

Obama has in recent years worked to hold back<br />

Netanyahu from making good on threats to hit facilities<br />

where he says Iran, despite its denials, is working to<br />

develop a nuclear weapon. Yesterday, some Israeli officials<br />

highlighted Obama’s reluctance to be drawn into<br />

new conflict in the Middle East to explain Israel’s need<br />

for independent action. Syria restricts access to independent<br />

journalists. Its state media said Israeli aircraft<br />

struck three places between Damascus and the nearby<br />

Lebanese border. The city also lies barely 50 km from<br />

Israeli positions on the occupied Golan Heights.<br />

Tehran, which has long backed Assad, whose Alawite<br />

minority has religious ties to Shiite Islam, denied the<br />

attack was on armaments for Lebanon and called for<br />

nations to stand firm against Israel. A senior Iranian<br />

commander was quoted, however, as saying Syria’s<br />

armed forces were able to defend themselves without<br />

their allies, though Iran could help them with training.<br />

Hezbollah, a Shiite movement that says it is defending<br />

Lebanon from Israeli aggression, declined immediate<br />

comment.<br />

Analysts say the Fateh-110 could put the Tel Aviv<br />

metropolis in range of Hezbollah gunners, 100 km to<br />

the north, bolstering the arsenal of a group that fired<br />

some 4,000 shorter-range rockets into Israel during a<br />

month-long war in 2006. “What we want is to ensure<br />

that inside the Syrian chaos we will not see Hezbollah<br />

growing stronger,” Israeli lawmaker Tzachi Hanegbi, a<br />

confidant of Netanyahu, told Army Radio. “The world is<br />

helplessly looking on at events in Syria, the Americans<br />

in particular, and this president in particular,” he added<br />

of Obama. “He has left Iraq, Afghanistan and has no<br />

interest in sending ground troops to Syria ... That is why,<br />

as in the past, we are left with our own interests, protecting<br />

them with determination and without getting<br />

too involved.”<br />

Video footage uploaded onto the Internet by Syrian<br />

activists showed a series of blasts. One lit up the skyline<br />

of Damascus, while another sent up a tower of flames<br />

and secondary blasts. Syrian state news agency SANA<br />

said Israeli aircraft struck in three places: northeast of<br />

Jamraya; the town of Maysaloun on the Lebanese border;<br />

and the nearby Dimas air base. “The sky was red all<br />

night,” one man said from Hameh, near Jamraya. “We<br />

didn’t sleep a single second. The explosions started<br />

after midnight and continued through the night.”<br />

Central Damascus was quiet on the first day of the<br />

working week, and government checkpoints seemed<br />

reinforced. Some opposition activists said they were<br />

glad strikes might weaken Assad, even if few Syrians<br />

have any liking for Israel: “We don’t care who did it,”<br />

Rania Al-Midania said in the capital. “We care that those<br />

weapons are no longer there to kill us.” — Agencies


14 ANALYSIS<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

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What does<br />

Muslim-West<br />

ties mean?<br />

Issues<br />

By Michael Young<br />

It is a fact that the notion of a clash of civilisations, first<br />

popularised by the American academic Samuel<br />

Huntington, is more relevant than ever in the minds of<br />

many people. Especially when it concerns Muslim-Western<br />

relations, there is a view that Muslim and Western values<br />

are incompatible. And yet Huntington’s argument that<br />

after the Cold War conflict would be defined not by ideology<br />

or economics, but by cultural differences, was indeed<br />

prophetic since culture has become the principle basis for<br />

differentiation, even if culture itself is often viewed in far<br />

too static a way.<br />

The reaction to Huntington’s conclusion was generally<br />

one of unease. If what he said was true, then the future of<br />

the world could be very bleak indeed. Cultural differences<br />

would be regarded as sinister rather than as foundations<br />

of invigorating diversity. For many, Huntington seemed to<br />

be looking at the glass half empty, when the very concept<br />

of global interaction, and globalisation in general,<br />

imposed a far more heartening reading of the situation.<br />

Both sides had a point. Huntington was prescient for<br />

realising that the causes of conflict would shift away from<br />

ideological antagonism (though the argument with<br />

respect to economics was less persuasive), even if they<br />

remained firmly in the realm of ideas. However it is also<br />

true that, in his rendering, global relations seemed to<br />

reflect an apocalyptic vision - that of perennial discord and<br />

enmity. There is nothing wrong with discussing the disparities<br />

between Western and Muslim values, but to lend to<br />

the discussion unchangeable qualities on both sides is to<br />

miss the adaptable nature of culture and the ability of<br />

humans to modify cultural reactions in changing environments.<br />

If one wants to question Huntington’s paradigm, it is in<br />

the sphere of perceptions where that has to be done. For<br />

many people in the West, the Arab uprisings since 2011<br />

have been a case in point. These people have come to<br />

believe that what began as a yearning for democracy and<br />

freedom has ended up favouring Islamist groups (groups<br />

that believe there is a role for Islam in politics) that are neither<br />

particularly democratic nor tolerant of freedom, and<br />

who have usually sought restrictive legislation against<br />

women, a substantial portion of their populations.<br />

But the reality lies in the nuances. For example, in<br />

Egypt and Tunisia, the Muslim Brotherhood and Ennadha<br />

parties have taken over major state institutions. While they<br />

have allowed behaviour unheard of under the old regimes,<br />

they have also become increasingly contested as they<br />

have retained powers allowing them to restrict certain<br />

freedoms, such as freedom of expression, while riding<br />

roughshod over representative bodies.<br />

Acknowledging the complex undercurrents of the Arab<br />

revolts is necessary in order to grasp what is going on. The<br />

notion that there is something irreconcilable between the<br />

aspirations of Arab societies and those of western societies<br />

is simplistic, and often wrong, just as it is equally naÔve to<br />

expect that Arab societies in ebullition will wholeheartedly<br />

embrace Western values, such as secularism, the primacy<br />

of the individual at the expense of the group, and so on.<br />

To demand such an embrace, no less than declaring it<br />

impossible, is to believe that culture talks in absolutes. In<br />

the last 12 years since the 9/11 attacks, familiarity has led<br />

to a better Western understanding of the complexities in<br />

the Muslim world, while far-reaching changes in the<br />

Muslim world have undermined a black and white view of<br />

the region in the West. When Syrians revolted two years<br />

ago, they had no hesitation in asking for Western help, just<br />

as the overthrow of pro-Western autocrats was regarded<br />

favourably in the United States and Europe.<br />

A Syrian or Egyptian still regards freedom much as a<br />

Frenchman or an American does, even if the preferred<br />

social contract each will favour to protect those freedoms<br />

differs. Perhaps some will want more secularism, others<br />

more religion. But if the preferred social contract ends up<br />

undermining those same freedoms, then the chances are<br />

that new rebellions will occur at some stage.<br />

Huntington was correct in looking toward culture as<br />

the boundary between Western and Eastern societies. But<br />

boundaries are ever-changing and values cross over<br />

between cultures by osmosis. To assume cultures are<br />

autarkic and unchanging is as erroneous as to assume that<br />

cultural distinctions are invariably resolvable. The truth<br />

about culture lies in the middle; values are transposable,<br />

which is why identity is most enthralling when they are<br />

tethered the least.<br />

Michael Young is opinion editor of the Daily Star newspaper<br />

in Lebanon. — CGNews<br />

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pages are the personal opinion of<br />

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therein. <strong>Kuwait</strong> <strong>Times</strong> invites readers<br />

to voice their opinions. Please<br />

send submissions via email to: opinion@kuwaittimes.net<br />

or via snail<br />

mail to PO Box 1301 Safat, <strong>Kuwait</strong>.<br />

The editor reserves the right to edit<br />

any submission as necessary.<br />

Law enforcement and Muslims should partner<br />

By Rabia Chaudry<br />

The horrific Boston Marathon bombings on April 15, and<br />

the outstanding questions regarding the alleged perpetrators<br />

ties to violent extremist movements abroad, is a<br />

reminder that the fight against terrorism is on-going.<br />

Introduced in 2010 by President Barack Obama’s<br />

Administration, “Countering Violent Extremism” (CVE) is the<br />

latest incarnation of this fight against terrorism. Utilising soft<br />

and hard power, development, education and other preventative<br />

measures, it is a shift from the reactive and militarised<br />

response to terrorism in the past decade.<br />

A core aspect of CVE is empowering and partnering with<br />

local Muslim communities, as formalised in the White House’s<br />

2011 Strategic Implementation Plan for Empowering Local<br />

Partners to Prevent Violent Extremism. Though many experts<br />

agree that this strategy will be effective over time, an elephant<br />

in the room remains: mistrust and misinformation between<br />

Muslim communities and government agencies.<br />

Several US government agencies are working to put into<br />

practice the White House’s emphasis on community empowerment<br />

and engagement. The Department of Homeland<br />

Security’s Office for Civil Rights and Civil Liberties actively<br />

meets with local Muslim leadership around the nation to build<br />

relationships, provide information about government<br />

resources and accept feedback or concerns. The Department<br />

of Justice employs the Community Relations Service to<br />

engage at the local level to address tensions arising from differences<br />

of race and national origin. But neither of these<br />

agencies have the manpower or resources to connect with the<br />

thousands of Muslim communities across the country. It falls<br />

Internet in Egypt: First revolution, now jobs?<br />

By Mohamed El-Sayed<br />

Today, well over two years into the Egyptian revolution,<br />

increased numbers of Egyptian youth are still struggling<br />

to find jobs. With political instability looming large, the<br />

economy receives one blow after another. Unemployment has<br />

hit new highs - 13 per cent according to the Central Agency<br />

for Public Mobilisation and Statistics - and businesses have<br />

suffered. However, just as the Internet was used to stage the<br />

“e-revolution” in which social networking sites like Facebook<br />

and Twitter were used as megaphones for young activists, it is<br />

now being utilized to unlock Egypt’s untapped markets and<br />

youth potential.<br />

E-commerce (buying and selling products using the<br />

Internet) is gradually becoming a means to provide new jobs<br />

for fresh graduates. According to participants in a regional e-<br />

commerce conference held last month in Cairo, Internetbased<br />

marketing in Egypt is growing by 25 per cent monthly<br />

thanks to increased access to Internet - and social networking<br />

sites in particular - since the revolution. Currently around 31<br />

million Egyptians (39 per cent of the population) have access<br />

to the Internet according to the Ministry of Communications<br />

and Information Technology.<br />

Today, websites such as Souq.com, Jumia.com, Nefsak.com<br />

and Deal’N’Deal, to name a few, have become familiar names<br />

for Egyptian shoppers. A quick glance at the demographics of<br />

these companies’ offices in Cairo reveals that the majority of<br />

employees are fresh graduates. Many of the young e-commerce<br />

specialists have received training upon joining these<br />

companies which are looking to grow and keen to help their<br />

employees acquire the necessary skills.<br />

To capitalise on this opportunity for growth, Souq.com, the<br />

largest Internet-based marketing platform in the Arab world,<br />

championed the creation of a training academy for young<br />

people working in Internet-based commerce. Established in<br />

cooperation with the Education for Egyptian Employment<br />

(EFE-Egypt), the academy ran its first e-commerce training<br />

program for 120 students in February of this year.<br />

Souq.com officials see the training as a way to address a<br />

severe shortage in young, qualified specialists. “The partnership<br />

with EFE-Egypt on this strategic initiative will serve as a<br />

catalyst for skills development and job creation for the next<br />

generation of Egyptian technology professionals,” said<br />

Souq.com General Manager Omar Soudodi. The program, in<br />

fact, was specifically tailored to address a chronic lack of the<br />

skill-sets needed in the Egyptian job market, given that none<br />

of the Egyptian universities currently provide specialised e-<br />

commerce courses.<br />

“Roughly 80 per cent of Egyptians aged 15 to 29 already<br />

suffer from unemployment, while the market is lacking qualified<br />

e-commerce specialists,” says EFE-Egypt CEO Shahinaz<br />

Ahmed. “The training program is meant to provide qualified e-<br />

commerce specialists to cater to the country’s growing<br />

appetite for everything online,” she added. The program,<br />

explains Ahmed, is “a clear win-win scenario for everyone -<br />

employers, employees and the Egyptian economy as well.”<br />

Trainees gained expertise in marketing, logistics, Google<br />

AdWords, supply chain management, relationship management,<br />

social media, order fulfilment and packing. Having<br />

obtained the necessary skills through the course, Souq.com<br />

hired top students who passed it successfully. Other similar<br />

initiatives have recently spread e-commerce learning in different<br />

parts of the country. For example, an e-commerce club<br />

opened branches under the umbrella of Cairo University in<br />

three governorates - Cairo, Alexandria and Assiut - to provide<br />

specialised training for fresh university graduates.<br />

“I’m now receiving training at the club so that I can join an<br />

Internet-based marketing company,” said Mohamed Shawqi, a<br />

fresh university graduate taking specialised courses in the<br />

club in the coastal city of Alexandria. “With unemployment<br />

By Sophie Anmuth and Marwa Nasser<br />

Clashes in Egypt between Muslims and Copts last<br />

month have sparked fears of further sectarian violence<br />

for the Egyptian Copt minority, which makes up<br />

approximately 10 per cent of Egypt’s population of 90 million.<br />

As a foreigner and a native Egyptian living in Cairo, we<br />

have both heard first-hand the stereotypes about faith relations<br />

in Egypt. For example, the one of us who grew up here<br />

remembers being five, in a middle-class neighbourhood in<br />

Cairo, and overhearing two schoolmates whispering and<br />

pointing at another girl: “She’s Christian”.<br />

They probably didn’t even understand what that word<br />

means exactly but they knew it meant different. At the time<br />

I didn’t understand why these two girls were doing this. I<br />

only understood later. The other one of us, a foreigner, has<br />

been told exaggerated narratives on both sides: “in Egypt<br />

there is no discrimination and has never been against<br />

Copts”, or “there has always been discrimination and Copts<br />

are suffering constant abuses”.<br />

Both of us believe that these stereotypes don’t reflect<br />

the nuances that exist in the country. Discrimination exists,<br />

but so do instances of Muslims and Christians working<br />

together to stop it. Egyptian civil society is taking matters<br />

into its own hands. One example of this is Salafyo Costa, a<br />

group that strives to bring together Egyptians of different<br />

faiths, sects and political orientations. Salafyo Costa was<br />

originally created to show that Salafis are not the frightening<br />

“backward extremists” the media often depicts them as.<br />

Instead they are a broad group of conservative Muslims<br />

who have a literal understanding of Islam’s scriptures and<br />

seek to emulate the traditions of the earliest followers of<br />

Islam. Copts and other Muslim groups also make up a big<br />

part of Salafyo Costa membership. In Salafyo Costa,<br />

then to local agencies, specifically local law enforcement, to<br />

be that bridge-builder. The gap between law enforcement<br />

and Muslims is no joke. According to a research brief by the<br />

National Consortium for the Study of Terrorism and the<br />

Responses to Terrorism at the University of Maryland, 89 per<br />

cent of state law enforcement agencies agree or strongly<br />

agree that “Islamic jihadists” (a problematic term given jihad<br />

simply means “struggle” in Arabic) pose a serious threat to the<br />

country, while 62 per cent say that “Islamic jihadi groups” exist<br />

in their states. On the other hand, Muslim communities themselves<br />

are largely suspicious of law enforcement due to the<br />

kinds of surveillance tactics used by the New York Police<br />

Department (NYPD) as well as reports of officers being trained<br />

using bigoted, anti-Muslim materials and trainers. The fear<br />

and suspicion on both sides poses a tremendous hurdle for<br />

CVE work. A meeting of these two communities has to be<br />

predicated on sound information about the other.<br />

Conducting trainings for local law enforcement agencies,<br />

I’ve learned that the fear of widespread bigoted training of<br />

officers is a misconception. Rather, there is almost no training<br />

given to them at all. At least 90 per cent of police officers,<br />

including outreach officers, intelligence analysts and correctional<br />

officers who attend our trainings say they have never<br />

received training - cultural competency or otherwise - on<br />

Islam or how to engage Muslims. The lack of formal training is<br />

often a result of budget issues.<br />

When questioned about how they get information on<br />

Islam and Muslims, one intelligence officer told me she “used<br />

Google”. This accounts for the discrepancy between the perception<br />

law enforcement has of the danger of Muslim extremism<br />

and the actual statistical threat, reflecting a similar misperception<br />

among the general public. In Muslim American<br />

communities, the only programming that has consistently<br />

been given since 9/11 is “know your rights” trainings, which<br />

are important in terms of protecting the civil liberties of<br />

Muslims, but also reinforce the narrative that Muslims and the<br />

government are opposing forces.<br />

There are two simple but effective partial solutions to<br />

these issues. First, as part of annual in-service training, a basic<br />

introduction to Islam and cultural competency must be implemented<br />

for law enforcement in regions where large Muslim<br />

populations exist. In-service requirements exist for all law and<br />

correctional officers, and including components on working<br />

with Muslim communities would help counter existing negative<br />

perceptions of officers and officials.<br />

Second, law enforcement leadership must engage in consistent<br />

outreach to local communities on a diverse array of<br />

issues - this builds a relationship through which Muslim communities<br />

can provide resources on Islam and cultural competency<br />

to their local law enforcement agencies, overcoming<br />

funding issues. In the wake of the attack in Boston and the<br />

ensuing suspicion of Muslims reflected in debates on immigration<br />

and prosecution policies, the need for consistent<br />

engagement between law enforcement and Muslim communities<br />

is more important than ever. And while CVE is a relatively<br />

new effort that is still being fleshed out, it would be remiss<br />

not to fully commit the resources needed to succeed.<br />

NOTE: Rabia Chaudry is an attorney and the President of the<br />

Safe Nation Collaborative, a CVE training firm providing<br />

resources to law enforcement and Muslim American communities<br />

— CGNews<br />

among fresh graduates on the rise, I believe e-commerce will<br />

help the economy get back on its feet,” he added. “Since e-<br />

commerce is still in its infancy in Egypt, it has a great potential<br />

for growth”. For e-commerce to become more established in<br />

Egypt, additional training initiatives are needed. According to<br />

leading market strategy research firm Euromonitor<br />

International, the size of e-commerce in Egypt is expected to<br />

hit the $446.4 million mark by 2016. And as the sector grabs<br />

more shoppers from the grey market that, according to estimates<br />

by business experts, currently makes up 40 per cent of<br />

the Egyptian market, Internet-based marketing and expanded<br />

trainings for youth to develop required skills could be a<br />

springboard for economic growth and development in Egypt.<br />

Mohamed El-Sayed is an Egyptian journalist. — CGNews<br />

Egyptian Christians and Muslims<br />

Egyptian Muslims and Copts are working together to ease<br />

tensions between both groups, through collaborative activities<br />

geared at ending misconceptions. A Coptic friend of<br />

ours was moved to see Muslim Salafyo Costa members taking<br />

to the streets to defend Copts during the tragic events<br />

of Maspero 2011, a march for Coptic rights that was crushed<br />

by the army. Mohamed Tolba, the co-founder of Salafyo<br />

Costa, explains that the group is “a model for Egypt that<br />

suits us all no matter what our religion, race or political ideology<br />

is”. For Bassem Victor, a Copt and also a co-founder of<br />

the group, the main problem causing the tension is ignorance.<br />

“Fifty per cent of the Egyptian people cannot read or<br />

write. How do you expect them to know what their religious<br />

books say? They trust the local priest or sheikh, who might<br />

well look for personal or political benefits.”<br />

Egyptian children from some Muslim families might say<br />

Christians don’t worship the same God and cannot be their<br />

friends, or that it is impure to shake their hands. These attitudes<br />

might have been influenced by the rising popularity<br />

of extremist preaching on television over the last twenty<br />

years. For their part, Copts often view Salafis as hostile to<br />

them, their religion and their presence in the country.<br />

But the mere act of getting to know each other is often<br />

enough to put a stop to prejudices and fear. In places where<br />

such stereotypes are an issue, demonstrating harmonious<br />

collaboration between people of different religions can shift<br />

attitudes. For example, Salafyo Costa organised a Salafi-<br />

Copt football match last year. “Participants were wary at<br />

first, but ended up as friends, thanks to football,” says Tolba.<br />

“Now we know that it’s wrong to be afraid of each other. We<br />

lost our prejudices.” explains Victor.<br />

Sophie Anmuth and Marwa Nasser are freelance journalists<br />

in Egypt.— CGNews


SPORTS<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

Bravo to lead West Indies<br />

MUMBAI: All-rounder Dwayne Bravo has replaced Darren Sammy as West<br />

Indies’ one-day international captain and will lead the team in next month’s<br />

Champions Trophy in England.<br />

Sammy, who led the Caribbean team to the World Twenty20 title in Sri<br />

Lanka last year, would continue to captain the test and T20 teams, the West<br />

Indies Cricket Board (WICB) said in a statement yesterday.<br />

“Our results in tests and T20s have been showing consistent improvement<br />

and Sammy deserves every kudos for the work he<br />

has done in leading and moulding the team in these<br />

formats,” Clyde Butts, the chairman of selection panel,<br />

said. “We remain confident in his leadership in these<br />

formats and will recommend that he continues as<br />

the captain for test and T20 cricket.<br />

“However, our ODI results have not been as<br />

strong and we believe that it is best that we freshen<br />

the leadership of the team in this<br />

format.” A medium-pace bowler<br />

and a hard-hitting batsman down<br />

the order, Bravo, led the side<br />

when Sammy was rested for the<br />

home one-dayers against<br />

Zimbabwe. —Reuters<br />

Whistles for Mourinho,<br />

cheers for Casillas<br />

MADRID: Real Madrid fans appeared to give their backing to Iker Casillas<br />

over Jose Mourinho on Saturday when they cheered their benched goalkeeper<br />

and captain and whistled the Portuguese coach before the 4-3 win<br />

at home to Real Valladolid in La Liga.<br />

A hero to Real fans and club captain for more than a decade, Casillas<br />

has barely featured since recovering from a broken hand, with Mourinho<br />

preferring to stick with Diego Lopez, who was brought in as cover from<br />

Sevilla in January. Mourinho has hinted he may leave at the end of the<br />

season and he appeared to confirm reports his relationship with Casillas<br />

had broken down with a series of barbed comments in a news conference<br />

on Friday. He said he regretted not buying Lopez earlier in his three-year<br />

stint in the Spanish capital and that he could not work with players who<br />

“think they are above the rest”.<br />

Fans at the Bernabeu on Saturday made their feelings clear when<br />

Casillas’s name was roundly cheered when it was read out among the list<br />

of substitutes, while Mourinho was whistled by a significant section of the<br />

crowd. The sense that all is not well at the club following Tuesday’s elimination<br />

from the Champions League was heightened after the game when<br />

Pepe, Mourinho’s Portuguese compatriot, criticised the coach in a television<br />

interview. Pepe’s comments were particularly surprising given that he<br />

and Mourinho share the same agent. —Reuters<br />

Haas wins Munich title<br />

MUNICH: Evergreen German Tommy Haas beat defending champion<br />

Philipp Kohlschreiber in straight sets yesterday to win the Munich claycourt<br />

title for the first time at the 10th attempt, 13 years after his first appearance<br />

in the final.<br />

Haas needed just 82 minutes to seal his 6-3, 7-6 (7/3) win over compatriot<br />

Kohlschreiber and pick up the 14th title of his career to become the first<br />

35-year-old to win an ATP tournament since 2008.<br />

Haas in enjoying an Indian summer and today will be<br />

ranked 13th in the world, having reached a career-high<br />

of second back in 2002. “It means a lot to win here, it’s<br />

hard to put it into words, but it’s a great feeling,”<br />

Haas, who lives in Florida, but said it had been<br />

good to spend some time with his family in<br />

Germany this week. “I just came here wanting to<br />

play well and try to win the title. “The fact that it<br />

has worked out is unbelievable. “I have to pay credit<br />

to Philipp, he played really well. He took a few<br />

risks and was aggressive, he made it a good fight.”<br />

Having struggled with injuries in recent years,<br />

Haas’ is yet to win a Grand Slam, but<br />

reached the semi-finals of Wimbledon<br />

back in 2009 and beat Roger Federer in<br />

last year’s grass-court final at Halle. —AFP<br />

MLB results/standings<br />

Marlins win over Phillies<br />

Cleveland 7, Minnesota 3; NY Yankees 4, Oakland 2;<br />

Cincinnati 6, Chicago Cubs 4; Seattle 8, Toronto 1;<br />

Baltimore 5, LA Angels 4 (10 innings); St. Louis 7,<br />

Milwaukee 6; Washington 5, Pittsburgh 4; Miami 2,<br />

Philadelphia 0; Kansas City 2, Chicago White Sox 0;<br />

Detroit 17, Houston 2; Texas 5, Boston 1; Colorado 9,<br />

Tampa Bay 3; Arizona 8, San Diego 1; San Francisco 10,<br />

LA Dodgers 9 (10 innings).<br />

American League<br />

Eastern Division<br />

W L PCT GB<br />

Boston 20 10 .667 -<br />

NY Yankees 18 11 .621 1.5<br />

Baltimore 18 13 .581 2.5<br />

Tampa Bay 13 16 .448 6.5<br />

Toronto 10 21 .323 10.5<br />

Central Division<br />

Detroit 18 11 .621 -<br />

Kansas City 16 10 .615 0.5<br />

Cleveland 14 13 .519 3<br />

Minnesota 12 14 .462 4.5<br />

Chicago White Sox 12 16 .429 5.5<br />

Western Division<br />

Texas 19 11 .633 -<br />

Oakland 17 14 .548 2.5<br />

Seattle 15 17 .469 5<br />

LA Angels 11 19 .367 8<br />

Houston 8 23 .258 11.5<br />

National League<br />

Eastern Division<br />

Atlanta 17 12 .586 -<br />

Washington 16 15 .516 2<br />

Philadelphia 14 17 .452 4<br />

NY Mets 12 15 .444 4<br />

Miami 9 22 .290 9<br />

Central Division<br />

St. Louis 19 11 .633 -<br />

Pittsburgh 17 13 .567 2<br />

Cincinnati 17 14 .548 2.5<br />

Milwaukee 14 15 .483 4.5<br />

Chicago Cubs 11 19 .367 8<br />

Western Division<br />

Colorado 18 12 .600 -<br />

San Francisco 18 12 .600 -<br />

Arizona 16 14 .533 2<br />

LA Dodgers 13 16 .448 4.5<br />

San Diego 12 18 .400 6<br />

PHILADELPHIA: Jose Fernandez pitched one-hit ball and<br />

struck out nine in seven dominant innings, getting his first<br />

major league win in the Miami Marlins’ 2-0 victory over the<br />

Philadelphia Phillies on Saturday night.<br />

Marcell Ozuna hit his first career homer and Chris<br />

Valaika connected for the first time in three years to stop<br />

Cole Hamels (1-4). Fernandez (1-2) allowed just a single by<br />

Freddy Galvis up the middle in the first. He then retired the<br />

next 17 batters. Fernandez walked Galvis in the seventh,<br />

and followed that up by striking out Chase Utley, Ryan<br />

Howard and Delmon Young. The 20-year-old Fernandez<br />

was lifted after throwing 82 pitches. Mike Dunn worked a<br />

perfect eighth and Steve Cishek finished off the one-hitter<br />

to get his fourth save in five tries.<br />

GIANTS 10, DODGERS 9<br />

In San Francisco, pinch hitter Guillermo Quiroz homered<br />

with one out in the 10th inning, lifting San Francisco to its<br />

second straight walkoff win.<br />

The Giants blew a 5-0 lead and wasted a bases-loaded<br />

opportunity in the ninth before Quiroz hit an 0-2 pitch<br />

from Dodgers closer Brandon League (0-1) into the left<br />

field stands. Quiroz is 4 for 6 this season as a pinch hitter.<br />

The teams combined for 19 runs and 30 hits, and<br />

stranded 24 runners in a game that lasted 4 hours, 11 minutes.<br />

AJ Ellis homered and was one of six Dodgers with two<br />

hits as Los Angeles lost for the fifth time in seven games.<br />

It was San Francisco’s fourth straight win over its NL<br />

West rival. Buster Posey’s homer lifted the Giants to a 2-1<br />

win Friday night.<br />

NATIONALS 5, PIRATES 4<br />

In Pittsburgh, Stephen Strasburg struck out eight in seven<br />

innings and Washington won a game he started for the<br />

first time since opening day.<br />

Tyler Moore hit a go-ahead sacrifice fly in the top of the<br />

ninth inning off Tony Watson (1-1). Wilson Ramos’ RBI single<br />

in the sixth tied the game at 4 after Pittsburgh built a tworun<br />

lead. A day after striking out four times upon being<br />

activated from the disabled list, Ryan Zimmerman scored<br />

three runs. Starling Marte and Clint Barmes each hit tworun<br />

homers for the Pirates.<br />

Strasburg remained winless since his first start, allowing<br />

four runs and five hits. Tyler Clippard (2-1) pitched a scoreless<br />

eighth and Rafael Soriano got his 10th save.<br />

DIAMONDBACKS 8, PADRES 1<br />

In San Diego, Patrick Corbin pitched seven solid innings<br />

and Arizona snapped its season-high four-game losing<br />

streak. Corbin (4-0) gave up one run and five hits while<br />

striking out seven. He walked three while his ERA dropped<br />

to 1.80. Corbin has opened the season by pitching at least<br />

six innings and allowing two or fewer runs in his six starts -<br />

all Arizona victories. He lost his shutout bid with two out in<br />

the seventh when Chris Denorfia hit his second homer into<br />

PHILADELPHIA: Pitcher Jose Fernandez No. 16 of the Miami Marlins delivers a pitch against the Philadelphia<br />

Phillies in an MLB baseball game. —AFP<br />

the second deck in left field. Denorfia also had a double.<br />

The D-Backs touched up Padres starter Clayton Richard (0-<br />

4) for six runs on five hits in the second.<br />

CARDINALS 7, BREWERS 6<br />

In Milwaukee, Jon Jay homered and drove in the goahead<br />

run in the ninth, and Allen Craig and Daniel<br />

Descalso each hit home runs to power St. Louis.<br />

Shane Robinson singled to center off Jim Henderson (2-<br />

1) and took second on center fielder Carlos Gomez’s fielding<br />

error. Robinson stole third and scored when Jay singled<br />

up the middle. Jay hit a three-run home run in the second,<br />

Craig connected for a solo shot in the sixth and Descalso<br />

put the Cardinals ahead with a two-run homer in the seventh.<br />

The Brewers trailed by one in the eighth when they<br />

got one-out singles that put runners on the corners.<br />

Norichika Aoki dropped a perfect bunt as pinch-runner Jeff<br />

Bianchi raced home and slid feet first, avoiding catcher<br />

Yadier Molina’s tag. Seth Maness (1-0) came on and got the<br />

Cardinals out of the jam, getting Jean Segura to hit into a<br />

double play.<br />

REDS 6, CUBS 4<br />

In Chicago, Todd Frazier and Devin Mesoraco each had a<br />

sacrifice fly in a four-run eighth inning, and Cincinnati rallied<br />

for the victory over Chicago.<br />

Cincinnati had just one hit in the decisive rally, but took<br />

advantage of another woeful outing by reliever Carlos<br />

Marmol to secure its first winning road series of the season.<br />

The Reds held on for a 6-5 victory in the opener on Friday<br />

when Darwin Barney struck out with the bases loaded to<br />

end the game. Alfonso Soriano hit a pair of two-run<br />

homers for the Cubs, who have lost four of five. It was<br />

Soriano’s 31st career multihomer game.<br />

Shin-Soo Choo homered on the first pitch of the game.<br />

Jeff Samardzija went on to pitch six effective innings for<br />

Chicago. James Russell got three outs before Marmol (2-2)<br />

came on to begin the eighth with a 4-2 lead. It was<br />

Marmol’s 453rd relief appearance with the Cubs, snapping<br />

a tie with Lee Smith for the franchise record.<br />

ROCKIES 9, RAYS 3<br />

In Denver, Carlos Gonzalez hit a go-ahead homer in the<br />

fifth and rookie Nolan Arenado added a grand slam, lifting<br />

Colorado over Tampa Bay in David Price’s first start since his<br />

run-in with umpire Tom Hallion.<br />

Jon Garland (3-2) threw five solid innings and surrendered<br />

three runs to help the Rockies snap an 11-game<br />

home skid in interleague play.<br />

Arenado broke open a tight game when he lined a<br />

curveball from Price (1-3) into the left field seats in the<br />

seventh. It was his first career grand slam. Price didn’t<br />

Tigers maul Astros<br />

CHARLOTTE: Phil Mickelson hits a tee shot during the final round of the Wells<br />

Fargo Championship at Quail Hollow Club. —AFP<br />

Mickelson, Watney stumble<br />

but share Quail Hollow lead<br />

CHARLOTTE: Phil Mickelson and Nick<br />

Watney survived some late-round misadventures<br />

to emerge from Saturday’s third<br />

round tied for the lead in the Wells Fargo<br />

Championship at Quail Hollow in<br />

Charlotte, North Carolina.<br />

Mickelson topped the leaderboard for<br />

most of the day and Watney took his turn<br />

alone in first place during the final stretch<br />

before both players fell back with doublebogeys<br />

to head into Sunday’s final round<br />

knotted at eight-under-par 208. Watney<br />

shot a one-under 71 and Mickelson a 73.<br />

Fellow-American George McNeil bogeyed<br />

the 18th to fall out of a three-way tie for<br />

the lead and was alone in third place on<br />

seven-under 209. The stumbles by the<br />

leaders brought a slew of other contenders<br />

into the frame.<br />

Two strokes off the pace at six-underpar<br />

210 were Britons Lee Westwood (72)<br />

and David Lynn (71), Australian John<br />

Senden (67), Robert Karlsson of Sweden<br />

(69) and Americans Ryan Moore (68) and<br />

Derek Ernst (72).<br />

Five players were another shot away,<br />

including world number two Rory McIlroy<br />

of Northern Ireland, who struggled with<br />

his putter on the way to posting a oneover<br />

73 for 211. A gamble that backfired, a<br />

shanked tee shot and an approach that<br />

bounced off the head of a spectator highlighted<br />

a comedy of errors over the last<br />

holes. Mickelson, the overnight leader by<br />

two strokes, led by one shot heading to<br />

the par-five 15th.<br />

After a pulling a drive just outside the<br />

cart path and behind a tree on the right<br />

side of the fairway, the big left-hander<br />

decided to steer a metal-wood shot<br />

around the tree but it took off straight out<br />

of bounds. “The second shot should not<br />

have been a problem,” explained<br />

Mickelson after the double bogey. “If I had<br />

pulled (out) the driver like I did the second<br />

time, then it would have cut around, no<br />

problem. “But I tried to do it with a threewood<br />

and it shot straight and went out of<br />

bounds. I thought the driver might go in<br />

the bunker and I wanted to play it short.”<br />

A bogey at the par-four 16th cost<br />

Mickelson another stroke. Mickelson was<br />

set up perfectly in the fairway but hit his<br />

second shot left of the green and off the<br />

head of a spectator down onto the 17th<br />

tee. He tried to run the ball through thick<br />

grass over a hill back to the green but got<br />

caught in the rough. —Reuters<br />

HOUSTON: Miguel Cabrera hit two home runs<br />

and tied a career high with six RBIs, leading the<br />

Detroit Tigers over the Houston Astros 17-2 on<br />

Saturday night. Cabrera went 4 for 4 with a walk.<br />

Last year’s Triple Crown winner is hitting .390<br />

this season. The Tigers have won eight of nine.<br />

Houston has lost five in a row.<br />

Max Scherzer (4-0) gave up one run and three<br />

hits while striking out eight in eight innings.<br />

Lucas Harrell (3-3) gave up eight runs in 4 1-3<br />

innings.<br />

MARINERS 8, BLUE JAYS 1<br />

In Toronto, Dustin Ackley hit his first career<br />

grand slam, Michael Saunders homered twice<br />

and the Seattle Mariners roughed up reigning<br />

NL Cy Young winner R.A. Dickey, beating the<br />

struggling Toronto Blue Jays.<br />

Pitching on an extra day of rest as he tried to<br />

overcome neck and back soreness, Dickey (2-5)<br />

lost his third straight start. He allowed six hits,<br />

including a season-high three home runs.<br />

Saunders homered on Dickey’s second pitch.<br />

The knuckleballer was booed by the crowd of<br />

35,754 after Raul Ibanez hit a one-out triple in<br />

the sixth and scored on Kelly Shoppach’s double.<br />

Hisashi Iwakuma (3-1) allowed one run and five<br />

hits in seven innings.<br />

ORIOLES 5, ANGELS 4<br />

In Anaheim, Steve Pearce’s RBI single with<br />

two outs in the 10th inning lifted the Baltimore<br />

Orioles over the Los Angeles Angels.<br />

Baltimore also got homers from Manny<br />

Machado, J.J. Hardy and Nolan Reimold. Freddy<br />

Garcia dazzled in his Orioles’ debut, holding the<br />

Angels hitless until Erick Aybar had a leadoff single<br />

in the seventh.<br />

Garrett Richards (1-3), making his first relief<br />

appearance after five starts in place of the<br />

injured Jered Weaver, gave up a leadoff single to<br />

Adam Jones. Pearce later singled to right.<br />

Tommy Hunter (1-1) pitched one inning to get<br />

the win.<br />

RANGERS 5, RED SOX 1<br />

In Arlington, Craig Gentry had an infield hit<br />

that produced two runs and later hit a two-run<br />

homer in Texas’ victory over Boston.<br />

The Rangers broke a 1-1 tie and went ahead<br />

to stay on the speedy Gentry’s infield hit in the<br />

fourth. He added his first homer in the eighth.<br />

Alexi Ogando (3-2) pitched into the seventh<br />

inning for his first victory in five starts and the AL<br />

West-leading Rangers (19-11) clinched the series<br />

against the Red Sox (20-10), who still have the<br />

best record in the majors even after losing the<br />

first two games.<br />

Ian Kinsler hit the first pitch thrown by John<br />

Lackey (1-2) into the left-field seats for his sixth<br />

homer this season, and 28th career leadoff shot.<br />

INDIANS 7, TWINS 3<br />

In Cleveland, Scott Kazmir earned his first victory<br />

in three seasons, Nick Swisher homered in<br />

his first at-bat since missing three games with a<br />

sore shoulder and the Cleveland Indians beat<br />

Minnesota for their sixth straight victory.<br />

Kazmir (1-1), a two-time AL All-Star who<br />

pitched in an independent league last season,<br />

allowed two runs in six innings. It was his first<br />

win since beating Tampa Bay on Sept. 19, 2010,<br />

while with the Angels. The left-hander, who<br />

allowed eight earned runs in 8 1-3 innings in his<br />

first two starts, struck out seven. Swisher, who<br />

hadn’t played since Monday, homered off Kevin<br />

Correia (3-2) in the first.<br />

YANKEES 4, ATHLETICS 2<br />

In New York, Phil Hughes pitched eight<br />

shutout innings of four-hit ball for his first win of<br />

the season, and the New York Yankees beat the<br />

Oakland Athletics.<br />

Chris Stewart and Lyle Overbay homered<br />

against Bartolo Colon (3-1), sending the A’s to<br />

their only loss in the right-hander’s six starts this<br />

year. Hughes (1-2) struck out nine and outpitched<br />

his former New York teammate for his<br />

first victory since Sept. 20 against Toronto.<br />

Oakland has dropped 10 of 15.<br />

ROYALS 2, WHITE SOX 0<br />

In Kansas City, Jeremy Guthrie ran his unbeaten<br />

streak to a club-record 17 consecutive starts with a<br />

four-hitter in the Kansas City Royals’ win over the<br />

Chicago White Sox. Guthrie is 9-0 in the 17 starts,<br />

which started Aug. 8, 2012, against the White Sox.<br />

Paul Splittorff held the Royals’ record with 16<br />

straight undefeated starts in 1977-78. It was first<br />

shutout and fifth complete game for Guthrie (4-0).<br />

Dylan Axelrod (0-1) gave up a two-run triple to<br />

Lorenzo Cain in the first inning. —AP<br />

HOUSTON: Matt Dominguez No. 30 of the Houston Astros dives but can’t reach a line drive hit<br />

by Matt Tuiasosopo No. 18 of the Detroit Tigers in the ninth inning. —AFP


Williams steers<br />

Zimbabwe to victory<br />

BULAWAYO: Sean Williams hit a careerbest<br />

78 not out as Zimbabwe beat<br />

Bangladesh by six wickets in the second<br />

one-day international in Bulawayo yesterday<br />

to set up a series decider.<br />

Playing in only his second one-day<br />

match since the 2011 World Cup, Williams<br />

was aided by Malcolm Waller’s unbeaten 39<br />

as he calmly saw Zimbabwe to their target<br />

of 253 with 13 balls to spare.<br />

Abdur Razzak’s maiden half-century in<br />

international cricket had hauled<br />

Bangladesh to a competitive total as<br />

Zimbabwe were made to regret four<br />

dropped catches, but Williams’ sensible batting<br />

won the day and squared the threematch<br />

series at one apiece.<br />

Razzak arrived at the crease with the<br />

tourists struggling on 185 for seven in the<br />

44th over after they had been asked to bat<br />

first, and duly clubbed a 21-ball fifty to take<br />

them to 252 for nine.<br />

The 30-year-old’s previous highest score<br />

in ODIs was 35, but the left-hander made<br />

the most of a dropped catch to give<br />

Bangladesh the impetus at the halfway<br />

stage of the match.<br />

Kyle Jarvis was responsible for the drop<br />

off his own bowling, and suffered the consequences<br />

as he conceded two of Razzak’s<br />

five sixes - and 17 runs off the final over of<br />

the innings.<br />

“Guys weren’t too happy with the last<br />

two or three overs,” said Waller. “We were<br />

looking at about 220 and they ended up<br />

getting 252, although that was about par<br />

on this wicket so we knew that if we batted<br />

properly we should get across the line.”<br />

Vusi Sibanda returned to form with a<br />

solid 49 as Zimbabwe made a confident<br />

start to their chase, while Sikandar Raza<br />

and Brendan Taylor also contributed without<br />

going on to a big score.<br />

Taylor’s 73-run partnership with Williams<br />

stabilised the innings after Zimbabwe lost<br />

both Sibanda and Raza with the score on<br />

94, but when Taylor gifted his wicket away<br />

for 37 the match was still in the balance.<br />

However Williams moved to his halfcentury<br />

and took on the bulk of the scoring<br />

duties while Waller found his feet, and the<br />

pair went on to add the remaining 85 runs<br />

needed for victory without any unnecessary<br />

drama.<br />

“I’m ecstatic,” said Williams, who was<br />

named man of the match. “It was tough to<br />

lose a few wickets and they had us under<br />

the crunch, so I had to keep my composure<br />

and bat through the whole innings, which<br />

worked out really well for me in the end.”<br />

Bangladesh captain Mushfiqur Rahim<br />

said his team’s total was around 30 runs<br />

short. “We did not bat well, a couple of<br />

guys got starts. 270-280 would have been a<br />

better total,” he said.<br />

“At one stage we were looking at 180 all<br />

out, but all credit to Razzak. We took a few<br />

wickets, but did not bowl well throughout.”<br />

Bangladesh won the first match of the<br />

series by 121 runs on Saturday. The third<br />

and final match of the series is at the same<br />

Queen’s Club venue on Wednesday. —AFP<br />

SPORTS<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

WASHINGTON: Rick Nash No. 61 of the New York Rangers shoots the puck against John Erskine No. 4 of the Washington Capitals in Game Two of<br />

the Eastern Conference Quarterfinals during the <strong>2013</strong> NHL Stanley Cup Playoffs. —AFP<br />

Capitals sweep Rangers<br />

BULAWAYO: Zimbabwe’s captain Brendan Taylor bats during the second of the three<br />

ODI cricket series matches between Zimbabwe and Bangladesh. —AFP<br />

SCOREBOARD<br />

Scoreboard at the end of the second one-day international between Zimbabwe and<br />

Bangladesh in Bulawayo yesterday:<br />

WASHINGTON: Henrik Lundqvist and Braden<br />

Holtby kicked, swiped, caught and otherwise<br />

kept getting in the way of the puck, matching<br />

each other save-for-save for a second shy of 68<br />

minutes, until Mike Green scored the power-play<br />

goal in overtime that gave the Washington<br />

Capitals a sweep at home to open their playoff<br />

series against the New York Rangers.<br />

Green nailed a one-timer from high in the<br />

slot on a feed from Mike Ribeiro precisely at the<br />

eight-minute mark of the extra period, Holtby<br />

made 24 saves for his first career playoff shutout,<br />

and the Capitals beat the Rangers 1-0 Saturday<br />

to take a 2-0 series lead in the Eastern<br />

Conference playoffs.<br />

With Rangers defenseman Ryan McDonagh<br />

in the penalty box for delay of game, having lifted<br />

the puck over the glass in New York’s defensive<br />

zone, the Capitals took advantage of their<br />

first power play since the first period. Ribeiro<br />

faked a slap shot, and then pushed the puck to<br />

Green, who beat Lundqvist to the glove side.<br />

Game 3 is today in New York.<br />

Henrik Lundqvist made 37 saves for the<br />

Rangers. Holtby has saved 59 of 60 shots in the<br />

series, including 35 of 36 in Thursday’s 3-1 victory<br />

in Game 1.<br />

MAPLE LEAFS 4, BRUINS 2<br />

In Boston, Joffrey Lupul scored two goals and<br />

Toronto got a win over Boston that evened the<br />

first-round series at one game.<br />

The Maple Leafs played aggressively from the<br />

start after a weak performance in a 4-1 loss in<br />

which the Bruins were much more physical. But<br />

that changed early in Game 2 as Toronto delivered<br />

22 hits in the first period to just 10 for<br />

Boston.<br />

Nathan Horton gave the Bruins a 1-0 lead at<br />

1:56 of the second period, but Lupul scored at<br />

5:18 on a power play and at 11:56 with the<br />

teams at even strength.<br />

Phil Kessel made it 3-1 on a breakaway 53<br />

seconds into the third period. Johnny Boychuk<br />

cut the lead at 10:35 before James van Riemsdyk<br />

scored for Toronto at 16:53. Game 3 of the bestof-seven<br />

playoff series is tonight in Toronto.<br />

DUCKS 4, RED WINGS 0<br />

In Detroit, Nick Bonino scored for Anaheim<br />

on a second-period power play - 18 seconds<br />

after Detroit’s Justin Abdelkader was ejected for<br />

a violent hit on Toni Lydman - and the Ducks<br />

went on to a victory to take a 2-1 series lead over<br />

the Red Wings in the Western Conference playoffs.<br />

Abdelkader appeared to catch Lydman<br />

square in the side of the head with his left shoulder,<br />

and he was given a major penalty for charging<br />

and a game misconduct with 4:49 remaining<br />

in the second.<br />

The Ducks immediately took advantage<br />

when Bonino backhanded a shot past goalie<br />

Jimmy Howard from point-blank range.<br />

Ryan Getzlaf, Emerson Etem and Matt<br />

Beleskey scored in the third period for the<br />

Ducks. Jonas Hiller made 23 saves for Anaheim.<br />

KINGS 1, BLUES 0<br />

In Los Angeles, Jonathan Quick made 30<br />

saves in his fifth career playoff shutout, leading<br />

Los Angeles over St. Louis, trimming the Blues’<br />

series lead to 2-1.<br />

Slava Voynov scored in the second period for<br />

the defending Stanley Cup champions, who got<br />

a brilliant performance from their Conn Smythe<br />

Trophy-winning goalie in a tight defensive<br />

game. Los Angeles will attempt to even the<br />

series in Game 4 tonight. After making selfdescribed<br />

mistakes that led to both of the Blues’<br />

winning goals in St. Louis, Quick won his duel<br />

with Brian Elliott, who stopped 20 shots.<br />

St. Louis has allowed just three goals in the<br />

series, but Quick kept the Kings unbeaten at<br />

home since March 23. —AP<br />

Bangladesh innings<br />

Tamim Iqbal c Taylor b Chatara 6<br />

Mohammad Ashraful c Taylor b Jarvis8<br />

M’ Haque c Jarvis b Chigumbura 24<br />

Mushfiqur Rahim lbw b Chigumbura 26<br />

Shakib Al Hasan lbw b Utseya 34<br />

Nasir Hossain c Taylor b Chatara 36<br />

Mahmudullah c Jarvis b Chigumbura 31<br />

Ziaur Rahman c Taylor b S. Masakadza 12<br />

Abdur Razzak not out 53<br />

Shafiul Islam run out 4<br />

Robiul Islam not out 0<br />

Extras (b-4, lb-6, w-7, nb-1) 18<br />

Total (for nine wickets, 50 overs) 252<br />

Fall of wickets: 1-10 2-16 3-60 4-88 5-124<br />

6-160 7-185 8-213 9-224<br />

Bowling: T. Chatara 10-2-33-2 (w1, nb1),<br />

K. Jarvis 10-0-52-1, S. Masakadza 10-0-<br />

64-1 (w1), E. Chigumbura 10-0-39-3 (w1),<br />

P. Utseya 8-0-47-1 (w3), H. Masakadza 2-<br />

0-7-0.<br />

STOCKHOLM: Russia’s Ilya Kovalchuk<br />

scored one goal and made another as the<br />

defending champions hammered Latvia 6-<br />

0 in their opening group game of the ice<br />

hockey world championship in Stockholm.<br />

The Russians were ruthless in disposing<br />

of the Latvian challenge, scoring three<br />

goals in the second period to take a 4-0<br />

lead.<br />

Two further goals in the final period put<br />

the champions out of sight and into second<br />

place behind Finland with a game in hand.<br />

Finnish goalkeeper Antti Raanta registered<br />

a shutout on his international debut<br />

as the co-hosts beat a strong Slovakia side<br />

2-0 in Helsinki to top their group on five<br />

points after two games.<br />

“I couldn’t have wished for any more,”<br />

Raanta told Finnish TV. “The guys did a<br />

Zimbabwe innings<br />

H. Masakadze b Shafiul Islam 15<br />

V. Sibanda lbw b Shakib Al Hasan 49<br />

Sikandar Raza c Shakib Al Hasan b<br />

Shafiul Islam 23<br />

B. Taylor c Mominul Haque b Ziaur<br />

Rahman 37<br />

S. Williams not out 78<br />

M. Waller not out 39<br />

Extras (lb-5, w-7) 12<br />

Total (for four wickets, 47.5 overs) 253<br />

Fall of wickets: 1-29 2-94 3-94 4-167<br />

Did not bat: E. Chigumbura, P. Utseya, S.<br />

Masakadza, K. Jarvis, T. Chatara<br />

Bowling: Shafiul Islam 9-0-51-2 (w2),<br />

Robiul Islam 9.5-0-51-0 (w3), Abdur<br />

Razzak 9-0-44-0, Ziaur Rahman 7-0-42-1,<br />

Shakib Al Hasan 9-0-42-1, Mahmudullah<br />

4-0-18-0.<br />

Result: Zimbabwe won by six wickets<br />

Three-match series level at 1-1.<br />

Third ODI in Bulawayo on May 8.<br />

Russia thrash Latvia,<br />

US and Canada win<br />

great job in front of goal. We improved our<br />

play in the second period and Slovakia didn’t<br />

get any more good chances.”<br />

Co-hosts Sweden recovered from an<br />

embarrassing 3-2 loss to Switzerland in<br />

their opening game as they squeezed out<br />

Czech Republic 2-1 in the late game in<br />

Stockholm.<br />

Canada and the United States got off to<br />

winning starts in their group games. The<br />

Canadians came back from a goal down to<br />

beat Denmark 3-1 in Stockholm, while two<br />

goals from Erik Johnson helped a jittery<br />

U.S. side overcome Austria 5-3 in Helsinki.<br />

In the day’s other game in Stockholm,<br />

Norway took the lead after a minute<br />

against Slovenia and never looked back,<br />

running out 3-1 winners to join Canada at<br />

the top of the group. —Reuters<br />

Pedrosa triumphs in Spain<br />

JEREZ: Dani Pedrosa streaked away to win the<br />

Spanish MotoGP yesterday but it was rookie<br />

Marc Marquez’s aggressive manoeuvre to deny<br />

Jorge Lorenzo second place on the last bend<br />

which was the main talking point of the race.<br />

In dry, sunny conditions, Honda rider Pedrosa<br />

cut inside pole holder Lorenzo with 22 laps to go<br />

and steadily pulled clear to win his first race of<br />

the season.<br />

The 20-year-old Marquez fought an<br />

enthralling battle with Lorenzo for second place,<br />

finally braking inside the champion on the newly-named<br />

‘Lorenzo corner’ and barging him out<br />

of the way to sneak through. Italy’s Valentino<br />

Rossi was fourth, ahead of Britain’s Cal Crutchlow<br />

and another Spaniard, Alvaro Bautista.<br />

Spaniard Marquez pulled clear at the top of<br />

the world championship with 61 points from<br />

three races, ahead of compatriots Pedrosa and<br />

Lorenzo who are three and four points behind<br />

him respectively. “I’m very tired. It’s been a race<br />

right to the limits chasing Jorge and Dani,”<br />

Honda’s Marquez told Spanish broadcaster<br />

Telecinco, after becoming the youngest debutant<br />

to achieve three consecutive podium finishes.<br />

“I tried to give 100 percent and in the last lap<br />

I gave it all.” Marquez tried to speak to Lorenzo<br />

in the paddock after the race but the champion<br />

brushed him away. Later, on the podium, the<br />

Yamaha rider congratulated Pedrosa, patting<br />

him on the back, but ignored the youngster. “I<br />

went to apologise to Jorge, but, well, I think it<br />

has been one of things that happens in a race,”<br />

Marquez added. “The positive thing is neither of<br />

us fell. “It has been a great end to the race for the<br />

fans.”<br />

Lorenzo was still fuming when he was asked<br />

about the incident. “I prefer not to talk about<br />

what happened on the last curve because I am<br />

still very angry,” Lorenzo said. “What I would say<br />

would be very negative.<br />

“Our race has been very consistent with a lot<br />

of focus. With the bike and the tyres we had, it<br />

was a very good race. We have points and a<br />

podium finish.”<br />

A number of riders have fallen over the weekend<br />

in practice sessions and during the races,<br />

with tyres being an issue for many including<br />

race-winner Pedrosa.<br />

“Jorge started very quickly in the first few<br />

laps. I tried to stay in touch with him. I was able<br />

to catch and pass him,” Pedrosa said.<br />

“I didn’t go at it 100 percent to preserve the<br />

tyres. I felt comfortable but despite that near the<br />

end the bike was slipping a lot. It is magnificent<br />

to win again here.”<br />

Spaniards completed a clean sweep in front<br />

of their own fans with Esteve Rabat and<br />

Maverick Vinales winning the Moto2 and Moto3<br />

races to top the world championships in their<br />

respective categories. Rabat rode to a career-first<br />

victory from pole position, moving one point<br />

ahead of second-placed finisher Scott Redding<br />

in the standings. Another Spaniard Pol<br />

Espargaro was third.<br />

Vinales won a red-flag interrupted Moto3<br />

race to move ahead of compatriot Luis Salom,<br />

who came in second. Germany’s Jonas Folger<br />

was third. —Reuters<br />

SPAIN: Yamaha Factory Racing motoGP’s Spanish rider Jorge Lorenzo (left) vies ahead of<br />

Repsol Honda Team MotoGP’s Spanish rider Marc Marquez during the Spanish Grand Prix at<br />

the Jerez racetrack. —AFP<br />

Crusaders stifle high-flying Brumbies<br />

CANBERRA: The inconsistent<br />

Canterbury Crusaders were back to their<br />

efficient best yesterday as they recorded<br />

a 30-23 win over the Super Rugby-leading<br />

ACT Brumbies in Canberra.<br />

Scrumhalf Andy Ellis, winger Zac<br />

Guilford and replacement Israel Dagg<br />

grabbed the tries, while Dan Carter was<br />

imperious as ever with his kicking as the<br />

Crusaders forced numerous turnovers<br />

with some tough tackling.<br />

After disappointing losses to the<br />

Hurricanes and the Western Force, the<br />

Crusaders sixth win in 10 matches this<br />

season proving a watershed moment for<br />

captain George Whitelock.<br />

“We thought this game would be season<br />

defining and we got there and have<br />

done the job so now after 10 rounds we<br />

get the bye and can freshen up,” the<br />

flanker said in a pitchside interview.<br />

“We knew we had to front up tonight<br />

and get physical and I’m pretty pleased<br />

with the way the boys did it. “We talked<br />

about it all week that that was going to<br />

be the winning of the game and the<br />

guys got off the line and made some big<br />

hits and made the tackles count tonight<br />

so that was pretty pleasing.” The<br />

Crusaders dominated possession and<br />

territory early on but it was the Brumbies<br />

who produced the opening points in the<br />

seventh minute when flyhalf Matt<br />

Toomua intercepted a pass from Carter<br />

just outside his 22 and sprinted clear for<br />

a try.<br />

Christian Lealiifano converted and<br />

added a penalty before the Crusaders<br />

were able to turn their strong start into<br />

points, Carter kicking a goal before<br />

scrumhalf Andy Ellis sprinted off the<br />

back of a five-metre scrum to touchdown<br />

for a 21st minute try.<br />

Carter converted from near the<br />

touchline to tie the scores at 10-10 with<br />

some careless knock-ons and lousy lineouts<br />

ensuring neither side added to their<br />

total before halftime.<br />

The Brumbies started the second half<br />

brightly, going through the phases as<br />

they probed for another score but good<br />

pilfering work at the breakdown helped<br />

the Crusaders force a turnover and break<br />

for a try of their own.<br />

Zac Guilford finding space down the<br />

left to scuttle in to the corner after more<br />

hard yards were gained by the visitors’<br />

impressive front five.<br />

Carter’s kicking stretched the lead to<br />

23-10 with the conversion and two<br />

penalties as Lealiifano was wayward with<br />

a penalty of his own.<br />

However, Lealiifano was successful<br />

with a 67th minute kick to cut the deficit<br />

to 10 and the Brumbies were back in<br />

Crusaders territory five minutes but<br />

another costly turnover resulted in a<br />

third try for the visitors.<br />

Replacement fullback Dagg opted<br />

against kicking away the ball near his<br />

own tryline and instead led a swift<br />

counter-attack past tired Brumbies forwards<br />

which he finished off after good<br />

work by centre Robbie Fruean.<br />

Brumbies number eight Ben Mowen<br />

eventually found a rare hole in the<br />

Crusaders backline to break through for<br />

a second try in the 76th minute with a<br />

quick conversion from Toomua and a<br />

late penalty from Lealiifano ensuring a<br />

losing bonus point.<br />

“Our execution was off early and a<br />

team like the Crusaders, you give them<br />

half chances and they are tries,” skipper<br />

Mowen said. —Reuters


MANNHEIM: Ukrainian Heavyweight Champion Wladimir Klitschko (left) and Italianborn<br />

challenger Francesco Pianeta exchange punches during their IBO, IBF, WBO,<br />

WBA title fight. —AFP<br />

Klitschko retains titles<br />

MANNHEIM: Vladimir Klitschko stopped<br />

former sparring partner Francesco Pianeta<br />

inside six rounds in Mannheim on Saturday<br />

to retain his four world heavyweight title<br />

belts.<br />

The Italian-born challenger briefly ruffled<br />

the champion by landing a couple of<br />

punches in the second round but apart<br />

from that appeared out of his depth.<br />

Klitschko twice sent his opponent to the<br />

canvas in the fourth round before the referee<br />

called a halt to proceedings eight seconds<br />

from the end of the sixth as Pianeta<br />

took a pounding.<br />

The 37-year-old Ukrainian extended his<br />

unbeaten run to 18 fights, his last defeat<br />

coming when he challenged Lamon<br />

Brewster for the WBO title in 2004.<br />

Overall, he has won 60 of his 63 fights,<br />

including 52 within the distance. Klitschko<br />

holds the IBF, IBO, WBO and WBA crown<br />

and his older brother Vitali holds the WBC<br />

crown. The two have pledged not to fight<br />

each other.<br />

Pianeta, who at 1.93 metres is five centimetres<br />

shorter than his opponent, was<br />

previously undefeated with 28 wins and<br />

one draw. “He started well and he tried to<br />

take the fight to me, he fought with great<br />

courage,” said Klitschko. —Reuters<br />

Serena battles<br />

past qualifier<br />

Li crashes in Madrid<br />

MADRID: World number one Serena<br />

Williams got her Madrid Open title defence<br />

off to a battling start yesterday, beating<br />

Kazakh qualifier Yulia Putintseva 7-6 (7/5),<br />

6-1 but China’s Li Na fell at the first hurdle.<br />

Putintseva had come through two<br />

rounds of qualifying and seemed to handle<br />

the warm conditions better early on in an<br />

extremely tight first set.<br />

Both women broke each other once and<br />

Putintseva managed to save another three<br />

break points to force the set into a tiebreak.<br />

However, the world number 88 finally<br />

crumbled at 5-4 in the tie-break as she fired<br />

long and Williams served out the set before<br />

taking control in the second, breaking four<br />

times to close out the match.<br />

“I felt a little sluggish at the beginning,<br />

but happily I was able to win,” said the 15-<br />

time Grand Slam winner. “I know I will need<br />

to play better as each match goes on.”<br />

Williams believes the warm conditions<br />

in the Spanish capital should be to her<br />

advantage as the tournament progresses. “I<br />

have been training in Europe for a little<br />

more than a week, but long enough. I<br />

trained in Paris for a few days and then I<br />

came here.<br />

“I think these clay courts are really good,<br />

they are a little bit quick which is really<br />

good for me and it’s also a lot warmer here<br />

so overall its really good.”<br />

China’s world number five Li Na, the<br />

2011 French Open champion, was the<br />

biggest name to fall when she was taken<br />

apart by American Madison Keys 6-3, 6-2.<br />

Keys had only got into the tournament<br />

as a lucky loser thanks to the withdrawal of<br />

Tamira Paszek after being beaten by compatriot<br />

Bethanie Mattek-Sands in the qualifiers.<br />

But she dominated from the off with<br />

her heavy groundstrokes producing a<br />

series of errors from the Chinese.<br />

World number 10 Caroline Wozniacki<br />

was the other major name to be eliminated<br />

as the former world number one was beaten<br />

in straight sets by Yaroslava Shvedova of<br />

Kazakhstan, 6-2, 6-4.<br />

Venus Williams was forced to pull out of<br />

the tournament with a back injury. The<br />

world number 21 had been due to open<br />

play on the main showcourt against Spain’s<br />

Anabel Medina Garrigues.<br />

“I was desperate to play in the Madrid<br />

Open this year, but unfortunately due to<br />

the pain in my back I cannot compete,” she<br />

said in a statement.<br />

Eighth seed Petra Kvitova was forced to<br />

go the distance against Yanina Wickmayer.<br />

The world number 36 took the first set 6-4,<br />

but former Wimbledon champion Kvitova<br />

bounced back to take the next two sets 7-5,<br />

6-4. Sixth seed Angelique Kerber also took<br />

three sets to beat Su-Wei Hsieh 3-6, 6-3, 6-2<br />

and 16th seed Ana Ivanovic came from a<br />

set down too as she overcame Mattek-<br />

Sands 6-7 (10/12), 6-3, 6-2.<br />

Agnieszka Radwanska, the fourth seed,<br />

had a comfortable afternoon as she saw off<br />

Tsvetana Pironkova 6-2, 6-4 to set up a<br />

meeting with Britain’s Laura Robson and<br />

Marion Bartoli is also safely through after<br />

her opponent Elena Vesnina retired with<br />

the score 6-3, 3-0 in the Frenchwoman’s<br />

favor. —AFP<br />

SPORTS<br />

LAS VEGAS: Floyd Mayweather showed little<br />

sign of ring-rust after a year out of the sport as<br />

he used sublime defense and a steady parade of<br />

right hands to dominate fellow American Robert<br />

Guerrero and retain his WBC welterweight<br />

championship on Saturday.<br />

One day short of 12 months since his last<br />

bout, Mayweather, who also spent two months<br />

in jail in 2012 for a domestic abuse offence, landed<br />

an astonishing 60 percent of his power<br />

punches en route to a unanimous 12-round<br />

decision.<br />

All three judges scored the fight 117-111 in<br />

favour of the undefeated Mayweather, who<br />

admitted that a damaged hand had prevented<br />

him from ending the fight early.<br />

“I really was looking for a knockout, but I hurt<br />

my right hand,” he revealed. “After that, I just had<br />

to box smart. “Robert Guerrero was a tough warrior.<br />

He was trying to press the attack. But I got<br />

really good work in the gym and I felt comfortable<br />

in the ring. My defense was on point.”<br />

After an opening two rounds in which the<br />

southpaw Guerrero (31-2-1, 18 KOs) had some<br />

success, Mayweather (44-0, 26 KOs) seemed to<br />

slip into his comfort zone from the third.<br />

Although the challenger’s game plan seemed<br />

to be to back Mayweather to the ropes with his<br />

jab and then land punches to the body, the<br />

champion repeatedly slipped under his opponent’s<br />

left, landed one or more right hands and<br />

moved out of danger.<br />

After being hit with several rights in the<br />

third, Guerrero appeared more hesitant to commit<br />

to his attack, giving Mayweather yet more<br />

time to slip in and out of range and land his key<br />

punches.<br />

“I thought Floyd did an excellent job tonight,”<br />

OEIRAS: Stanislas Wawrinka won his first title<br />

since 2011 when he upset top seed David Ferrer<br />

6-1, 6-4 to claim the Portugal Open title yesterday.<br />

The Swiss claimed his fourth career trophy,<br />

three of which have come on clay. The 28-yearold<br />

last won a tournament at Chennai in January<br />

two years ago. Ferrer, ranked fourth in the world,<br />

was burdened by 31 unforced errors in the 64-<br />

minute loss.<br />

The win was the second for Switzerland at the<br />

tournament after Roger Federer lifted the 2008<br />

title and played the final two years later.<br />

“I’ll have to tell Roger to come back and play<br />

here again, everyone seems to want him to<br />

return,” joked Wawrinka. “As for me, I’m happy to<br />

be back here, I’ve had a good week on the clay.”<br />

said the 36-year-old’s father and trainer Floyd<br />

Mayweather Sr.<br />

“There was nothing he couldn’t do in there<br />

tonight. I told him to steal it with the right hand.<br />

That was a punch (Guerrero) couldn’t see and<br />

wasn’t expecting each time he threw it.”<br />

By the eighth round, Mayweather was stepping<br />

up his assault, landing right hands with<br />

greater force and mixing in left hooks as he<br />

opened up a cut over a clearly hurt Guerrero’s<br />

left eye.<br />

The world number 16 was playing in Portugal<br />

for a second straight year after losing in the 2012<br />

semi-finals to Juan Martin Del Potro, the defending<br />

champion whom Ferrer replaced in the draw<br />

after the South American fell ill with a virus.<br />

“It was the perfect match for me,” said<br />

Wawrinka, whose picturebook backhand served<br />

him well on a sunny afternoon. “It’s so tough to<br />

play David, he’s a big champion.”<br />

Wawrinka used his most lethal stroke to best<br />

advantage in an opening set in which he kept<br />

Ferrer under the cosh throughout.<br />

The top-seeded Spaniard did not even get<br />

onto the scoreboard until the 25th minute of the<br />

29-minute opener but made it more of a contest<br />

in the second set.<br />

His rally, however, came to an end as<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

Mayweather stops Guerrero<br />

LAS VEGAS: World Boxing Council champion Floyd Mayweather (right) and Robert Guerrero<br />

exchange punches during their fight at the MGM Grand Garden Arena. —AFP<br />

At that stage, it appeared that Mayweather<br />

would stop Guerrero inside the distance and<br />

although he continued to paint his opponent<br />

with right hands and left hooks, the champion<br />

remained content to focus on coasting toward<br />

the finish.<br />

“Floyd was tricky with his punches,” Guerrero<br />

said in a post-fight interview. “He’s a great fighter.<br />

He’s slick and he’s quick. He’s better than I<br />

thought. He was definitely on his game<br />

tonight.” —Reuters<br />

OEIRAS: Switzerland’s Stanislas Wawrinka (left) and Spain’s David Ferrer pose with their trophies after playing the Portugal Open final tennis<br />

match. —AP<br />

Wawrinka clinches Portugal title<br />

Wawrinka secured a break for 5-4 and served out<br />

the victory a game later. The Swiss won with<br />

three breaks of Ferrer while never facing a break<br />

point on his own serve. “Stan played a great<br />

match, he deserved to win,” said Ferrer.<br />

“There have been a lot of Spanish champions<br />

here and I wish I could have been one of them.<br />

“But I still had a good week, especially after coming<br />

in on the wild card. It was all positive. I had<br />

hoped to win but I still made the final and got<br />

matches on the clay.”<br />

Ferrer stood 5-1 on clay against Wawrinka<br />

and had beaten the Swiss in February for the<br />

Buenos Aires title. Ferrer’s loss still keeps him<br />

atop the ATP with 28 match wins this season.<br />

Wawrinka earned his 20th victory of <strong>2013</strong> as he<br />

played his 11th career final. —AFP<br />

MADRID: Serena Williams from US celebrates defeating Yulia Putintseva from<br />

Kazakhstan during the Madrid Open tennis tournament. —AP<br />

Federer raring to go<br />

after two-month break<br />

MADRID: Roger Federer believes<br />

his two-month break from competing<br />

on the ATP Tour will help<br />

him as he prepares for a hectic<br />

few months between now and the<br />

US Open in September.<br />

The 17-time Grand Slam winner<br />

last played in Indian Wells<br />

where he was hampered by a<br />

back injury as he went out to<br />

Rafael Nadal in the quarter-finals.<br />

“It took me a little time to get<br />

over my back issue from Indian<br />

Wells, but at the same time, that<br />

clashed with my vacation anyway,<br />

which was okay,” he told a press<br />

conference yesterday ahead of<br />

defending his Madrid Masters<br />

title. “Now I feel good. Obviously<br />

extremely excited about being<br />

back on tour and entering all the<br />

tournaments from here through<br />

to the US Open really, so it’s going<br />

to be a long stretch and you want<br />

to be ready for it.”<br />

Federer seemed to be the least<br />

affected by the controversial blue<br />

clay used at last year’s event<br />

where he went on to win for a<br />

record third time in Madrid.<br />

But he welcomed the change<br />

back to the traditional red clay<br />

and joined Nadal in describing the<br />

surfaces at the Caja Magica as the<br />

best they have ever been.<br />

“There was a lot of criticism<br />

about the colour, about the quality<br />

of the court as well, being<br />

extremely slippery,” said the world<br />

number two.<br />

“I don’t know if that was due to<br />

the colour, but this tournament<br />

has in the past had issues with the<br />

quality of the court. I think<br />

through what happened last year<br />

with the controversy around the<br />

blue clay, it was a big eye opener<br />

to have a proper court here now.<br />

“I think this year, from what I’m<br />

hearing from the players, it’s a<br />

good quality court and the players<br />

are happy. In the process,<br />

hopefully we’ll see better tennis<br />

this year.”<br />

World number one Novak<br />

Djokovic joined in the praise of<br />

the new courts, but refused to get<br />

drawn into a debate over whether<br />

he was favourite to lift the title in<br />

the Spanish capital or at the<br />

French Open next month.<br />

The Serb dethroned Nadal<br />

after an eight-year reign at his last<br />

outing in Monte Carlo, prompting<br />

many to believe he could complete<br />

the career Grand Slam at<br />

Roland Garros where his Spanish<br />

rival is a record seven-time champion.<br />

“The court is great. The one<br />

where I practiced is great. I<br />

haven’t practiced on the centre<br />

court yet, but I’ll try to do that<br />

tonight to get a little feel about it,”<br />

said Djokovic.<br />

“But also from the opinions of<br />

the other players I can hear only<br />

positive comments, so it’s great to<br />

see that.” First up though Djokovic<br />

could face a tricky first round<br />

opponent in Grigor Dimitrov who<br />

took a set off Nadal before losing<br />

in the Monte Carlo quarter-finals<br />

last month.<br />

The world number 29 faces<br />

Spanish qualifier Javier Marti in<br />

the first round, and Djokovic<br />

expects a tough test should the<br />

Bulgarian get through.<br />

“I’ve played him in Indian Wells<br />

and he’s very talented player. He<br />

has the capacity to play at a very,<br />

very high level. He’s an all-round<br />

player, and he has showed it,” said<br />

Djokovic.<br />

“There is an altitude here, 500,<br />

600 meters, which helps the<br />

servers and more aggressive players.<br />

The ball travels through the air<br />

faster, so that can make Dimitrov<br />

very dangerous.”<br />

World number three Andy<br />

Murray had a disappointing start<br />

to his claycourt season in Monte<br />

Carlo as he was swept aside by<br />

Stanislas Wawrinka in the third<br />

round.<br />

“On grass and hard courts I’ve<br />

played very well over the last<br />

year,” said US Open and Olympic<br />

champion Murray, who has never<br />

won a claycourt title.<br />

“The clay has been still the<br />

most challenging surface for me,<br />

but I’ve played some good matches<br />

and beaten some tough players;<br />

at the French Open I made the<br />

second week there a few times;<br />

made the semis.<br />

“I feel like I’m a better player<br />

now than I was then.” —AFP


Orb wins muddy Kentucky Derby<br />

LOUISVILLE: Orb, ridden by Joel<br />

Rosario and prepared by homebred<br />

trainer Shug McGaughey, won the<br />

139th Kentucky Derby at a wet and<br />

muddy Churchill Downs on Saturday.<br />

After settling near the rear of the<br />

field in the sloppy conditions, Orb<br />

steadily worked his way into contention,<br />

then pinned back his ears and<br />

sprinted to the front at the iconic Twin<br />

Spires and kicked clear to win the $2<br />

million, 1-1/4 mile classic.<br />

Golden Soul, a long shot who<br />

enjoyed a trouble free journey along<br />

the rails, finished gamely to grab second<br />

while Revolutionary was third in<br />

the 19-horse field.<br />

“It’s awesome, to win the Derby, it’s<br />

like a dream,” said Rosario, who had<br />

never won the Derby before but won<br />

this year’s $10 million Dubai World<br />

Cup, the world’s richest race, on<br />

Animal Kingdom.<br />

“I was so far behind I just let (Orb)<br />

be calm and relaxed, then I steered<br />

him to the outside because I didn’t<br />

want to get blocked. He did the rest.”<br />

Normandy Invasion finished fourth<br />

after leading the field into the final<br />

stretch while Mylude was fifth under<br />

the guidance of Rosie Napravnik,<br />

marking the best finish in the revered<br />

race by a female jockey. Orb, who was<br />

bred and trained in Kentucky,<br />

LOUISVILLE: Joel Rosario atop Orb celebrates with the trophy after winning<br />

the 139th running of the Kentucky Derby at Churchill Downs. —AFP<br />

emerged as the horse to beat in the<br />

annual Run for the Roses after winning<br />

his four previous races, including<br />

the $1 million Florida Derby, one of<br />

the key lead-up events.<br />

He was initially installed as the 7-2<br />

favorite despite drawing gate 16 at<br />

Wednesday’s post-position draw but<br />

began to drift in the betting as the<br />

race approached.<br />

Only a late surge of money saw<br />

him retain his place as outright<br />

favorite, at odds of 5-1, just a point<br />

ahead of Revolutionary, the Louisiana<br />

Derby winner. “Obviously it’s a huge,<br />

huge thrill for me,” said McGaughey, a<br />

62-year-old trainer who was born and<br />

raised in Kentucky.<br />

“It’s a race I’ve always wanted to<br />

win, a race I’ve always wanted to compete<br />

in if I thought I had the right<br />

horse, and finally today we had the<br />

right horse.”<br />

McGaughey had already won most<br />

of America’s biggest races and been<br />

inducted into the Hall of Fame almost<br />

a decade ago, but the Kentucky Derby<br />

had always eluded him.<br />

“I don’t know what it will be like<br />

tomorrow morning when I pinch<br />

myself and figure all this out,” he said.<br />

“The way it’s going to change my life<br />

is I’m not going to have to worry<br />

about it anymore, because I’ve worried<br />

about it for a while.” Rosario, a 28-<br />

year-old jockey born in Dominican<br />

Republic, patiently held his mount<br />

back in the early stages of the race,<br />

which was held on a track drenched<br />

by hours of heavy rain.<br />

He resisted the temptation to look<br />

for a shortcut on the fence, opting<br />

instead to keep Orb on the outside,<br />

where he continued to make ground.<br />

It was a tactic that paid off when<br />

the early leaders, who had set off at a<br />

cracking pace, started to fade, Orb<br />

was perfectly positioned to make his<br />

charge.<br />

Orb swept past a dozen rivals on<br />

the back straight and was within sight<br />

of the leaders round the final turn. As<br />

the crowd of 151,616 let out a deafening<br />

roar, he made his move, charging<br />

down the center of the track and<br />

holding off all his challengers.<br />

Golden Soul, a 31-1 chance ridden<br />

by Robby Albarado, also came from<br />

behind to take second for his owner,<br />

Canadian diamond magnate Charles<br />

Fipke.<br />

Revolutionary was one of five runners<br />

in the race trained by Todd<br />

Pletcher. He was ridden by Calvin<br />

Borel, a three-time winner of the<br />

Kentucky Derby, who stuck to the<br />

fence but could catch the winner. The<br />

lone international entrant, Irish galloper<br />

Lines of Battle, finished seventh,<br />

while Goldencents (7-1), prepared by<br />

last year’s winning trainer Doug<br />

O’Neill, weakened badly to cross the<br />

line 17th under jockey Kevin Krigger,<br />

who was bidding to become the first<br />

African-American jockey to win the<br />

race in more than a century.<br />

In keeping with tradition, the race<br />

was preceded by the singing of “My<br />

Old Kentucky Home” as a huge crowd<br />

packed into the Louisville course,<br />

dressed in an array of outfits and sipping<br />

on mint julep drinks. But no<br />

sooner had Orb, who paid $12.80 for a<br />

$2 bet, been draped in the traditional<br />

garland of red roses, than talk turned<br />

to the future.<br />

The bay colt now has the chance to<br />

win the coveted Triple Crown. The second<br />

leg, the Preakness Stakes, will be<br />

held at Maryland later this month followed<br />

by the Belmont Stakes, in New<br />

York in June.<br />

The last horse to win the Triple<br />

Crown was Affirmed in 1978. “I still<br />

think there’s something more there,<br />

I don’t think we’ve bottomed out,”<br />

said McGaughey. “I think we’ve got<br />

our hands on a pretty special<br />

horse.” —Reuters<br />

Smith snatches wreck-fest race<br />

TALLADEGA: Regan Smith thought he’d won at Talladega<br />

before, only to have a NASCAR ruling go against him.<br />

So there was no rush to celebrate Saturday night as<br />

Smith waited for NASCAR to review videotape and scoring<br />

loops to determine the winner of the crash-filled<br />

Nationwide Series race. He thought he was out front when<br />

the final caution flew - after all, it was dark enough that he<br />

could clearly see the glaring yellow lights - but experience<br />

taught Smith to stay calm.<br />

After a few anxious minutes the word came down:<br />

Smith was going to Victory Lane. “I was having flashbacks<br />

sitting on pit road, I’m not going to lie, when they were<br />

making the decision,” said Smith, who crossed the finish<br />

line first of the 2008 Sprint Cup race but wasn’t awarded<br />

the win because NASCAR said he went below the yellow<br />

line to pass Tony Stewart.<br />

“I was thinking ‘Man, I hope we got it. I’m pretty sure we<br />

got it when the flag came out and I saw the lights come on.’<br />

I knew we were ahead. I don’t know if it’s vindication, but I<br />

definitely wanted to win and it certainly wipes that bad<br />

memory away.”<br />

The race was delayed three hours by rain and slowed by<br />

seven cautions, and as darkness closed in on Talladega<br />

Superspeedway, NASCAR cut the race distance by 10 laps.<br />

Then Joey Coulter brought out a caution one lap shy of the<br />

new scheduled finish and NASCAR decided it would make<br />

one attempt at a green-white-checkered finish.<br />

At least 10 cars were jockeying for position in packs of<br />

two on the final lap when Brian Vickers was spun hard into<br />

the outside wall. Smith, Joey Logano and Kasey Kahne<br />

raced three-wide all the way to the finish line and Kahne<br />

actually crossed it first.<br />

“As soon as they started wrecking, I saw the caution, I<br />

still raced to the line. I had a good enough run to get there<br />

and be first there, and I was kind of surprised the caution<br />

came out,” Kahne said. “I knew I was third when the caution<br />

came out and I knew I was first at the line. I actually<br />

thought maybe Joey had won.”<br />

NASCAR needed several minutes to review video to see<br />

who won the race. The win went to Smith over Logano<br />

under caution with Kahne in third.<br />

“I was really surprised they threw that caution, so many<br />

times they wouldn’t in that situation,” Kahne said. “NASCAR<br />

always switches it up, you never know what’s going to happen.”<br />

The win moved Smith into the points lead for the first<br />

time in his career, and for the first time for JR Motorsports.<br />

Brad Keselowski had the team second in points for nine<br />

weeks in 2008, but the team struggled after his departure<br />

and team owner Dale Earnhardt Jr. began making wholesale<br />

changes last fall that culminated with Smith’s hiring<br />

and then the November addition of crew chief Greg Ives, a<br />

longtime crew member from Jimmie Johnson’s Cup team.<br />

Smith won the Homestead season finale, and has his<br />

first win of the <strong>2013</strong> season. “We’ve been working real hard<br />

as a race team to try to get to Victory Lane,” Earnhardt said.<br />

“I’m real happy for Regan and the whole group, really.<br />

They’ve been working so hard, so many late nights, trying<br />

to get faster and trying to find that little bit of extra speed,<br />

to be as good as they can be. You can really see the effort<br />

between Greg and the whole group ... they are trying to<br />

gel as fast as they can because they know they’ve got a<br />

great opportunity this year.<br />

“This is just a result of all that hard work, a result of all<br />

that effort they’ve put in, a result of the talent Regan’s got,<br />

the ability he’s got. We’re just thrilled that we’re in this position<br />

and we’ve put the pieces of the puzzle together to be<br />

able to accomplish this.” —AP<br />

SPORTS<br />

Photo of the day<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

Red Bull BC One All Stars Lilou and Pelezinho pose for a photo at Al Zumoroda Hall one day before Red Bull<br />

BC One Cypher <strong>Kuwait</strong>. www.redbullcontentpool.com<br />

Puccio in pink at Giro d’Italia<br />

ISCHIA: Italian Salvatore Puccio took possession of the Giro<br />

d’Italia pink jersey from overnight leader Mark Cavendish<br />

yesterday as Team Sky and race favorite Bradley Wiggins<br />

claimed their maiden team time trial win on a Grand Tour<br />

on the island of Ischia.<br />

Cavendish had sprinted to victory in the opening stage<br />

of the three-week race on Saturday to pull on the race<br />

leader’s pink jersey for the third time in his career.<br />

But despite their best efforts, Cavendish and his Omega-<br />

Pharma team were no match for Team Sky over the winding<br />

17.4 km course on the scenic island which sits off the<br />

coast of Naples.<br />

Cavendish, a 23-time stage winner on the Tour de<br />

France, won his 11th Giro stage on Saturday and said his<br />

team would do their best to protect the race lead when the<br />

Giro visited Ischia for the first time in 54 years.<br />

However Omega-Pharma could finish only 17th in the<br />

23-team field in a time of 22min 53sec that was 48sec<br />

behind Team Sky.<br />

“I’m a little disappointed in myelf not to have held on to<br />

this beautiful pink jersey,” said Cavendish. “But it was a very<br />

technical course.”<br />

Puccio was Team Sky’s best placed rider after the opening<br />

stage, handing him the race’s top prize-which team<br />

leader Wiggins is hoping to secure at the end of the race<br />

on May 26.<br />

Puccio - born and raised in Sicily - admitted that being<br />

overall leader had come as something of a surprise. “Today<br />

was an incredible result and it is a huge surprise. I could<br />

never have thought this morning that I would be pulling<br />

on the pink jersey. It is incredible!<br />

“Once again the team showed how strong we are.<br />

Everyone put in a huge effort and it is very satisfying to be<br />

part of a big team result like this.<br />

“For an Italian rider the pink jersey is one of the best<br />

things that can happen to you.” Team Sky topped the times<br />

in 22min 05sec, nine seconds ahead of Movistar and 14<br />

ahead of the Astana team of overall victory contender<br />

Vincenzo Nibali.<br />

Nibali has been touted as the man most likely to stand<br />

in the way of Wiggins following his 2012 Tour de France triumph<br />

with victory in stage racing’s second most prestigious<br />

race.<br />

Despite losing time to the Briton, the Sicilian was philosophical<br />

about his team’s performance on a “hard and fast”<br />

course where he said Astana hit speeds of 70km/h on the<br />

small downhill sections.<br />

“For me it was a very good performance,” said Nibali.<br />

We’re not a specialist time trial team, we’re a team composed<br />

mainly of climbers.” Astana were far from the worst<br />

team containing overall victory contenders. The Garmin<br />

team of defending champion Ryder Hesjedal trailed in in<br />

seventh place at 25sec behind Sky and Wiggins.<br />

Former Tour de France champion Cadel Evans, is even<br />

further off the pace. The Australian was the fourth of the<br />

five BMC riders who crossed the finish line in 12th at 37secs<br />

behind Sky.<br />

BMC’s assistant director Max Sciandri said the team had<br />

been let down on the hillier sections. “I think if you look at<br />

the winning team, it is more of an imprint of a climber<br />

team.<br />

“We had some really good guys who can go on the flats<br />

like a regular time trial. But we struggled a little bit with<br />

some guys on the climbs. But I don’t think we could have<br />

given anything more.”<br />

Evans added: “Thirty-seven seconds is a little bit below<br />

what I had hoped or expected, but that’s the way it is. The<br />

guys put in everything. Someone like Klaas Lodewyck - he<br />

really gave it absolutely everything he had today, so I’m<br />

certainly not going to ask anything more of him.” —AFP<br />

ISCHIA: Italian Salvatore Puccio celebrates on the podium<br />

after winning the pink jersey on the podium of the<br />

second stage of 96th Giro díItalia Team Time Trial. —AFP<br />

O’Sullivan dominates<br />

LONDON: Defending champion Ronnie O’Sullivan<br />

stormed back against first-time finalist Barry Hawkins<br />

to establish a 5-3 lead in the first session of the snooker<br />

World Championship final yesterday.<br />

O’Sullivan trailed for the first time in the tournament<br />

after Hawkins overcame an unsteady start to the<br />

match to move 3-2 ahead. But the four-time champion<br />

roared back in stirring style, assembling successive<br />

breaks of 76, 113 and 100 to move two frames in front<br />

ahead of the second session later yesterday.<br />

Each of O’Sullivan’s centuries took less than nine<br />

minutes to construct and took him level with Stephen<br />

Hendry’s record of 127 century breaks at the Crucible<br />

Theatre in the northern English city of Sheffield. With<br />

O’Sullivan having hinted yet again he may retire after<br />

the tournament, although on Saturday he suggested<br />

he may have to rethink that as he is heavily in debt, the<br />

37-year-old will hope to claim the record outright as<br />

the best-of-35 frames match plays out. O’Sullivan is<br />

making his comeback after nearly a year out of the<br />

sport and is appearing in his fifth World Championship<br />

final. —AFP<br />

TALLADEGA: Drivers are involved in a wreck during the NASCAR Sprint Cup Series Aaron’s 499 at Talladega<br />

Superspeedway. —AFP<br />

Loeb bags Rally of Argentina<br />

ARGENTINA: French driver Sebastien Loeb jumps with his Citroen DS3<br />

WRC with his co-driver Daniel Elena from Monaco during the Rally of<br />

Argentina. —AFP<br />

ARGENTINA: France’s Sebastien Loeb<br />

won the Rally of Argentina for the<br />

eighth year in a row in a Citroen on<br />

Saturday.<br />

The nine-times world champion,<br />

who is not defending his title this season<br />

as he is competing in only a limited<br />

programme of events, beat<br />

Volkswagen-driving compatriot<br />

Sebastien Ogier into second place by<br />

55 seconds.<br />

Finland’s Jari-Matti Latvala finished<br />

third for Volkswagen. Ogier had won<br />

the last three rallies but retained the<br />

championship lead after five of the 13<br />

rounds with 122 points to Loeb’s 68.<br />

Citroen’s Mikko Hirvonen, Ogier’s closest<br />

real rival for the crown, has 57.<br />

“It’s great emotion to win here,” the<br />

champion said. “After so many months<br />

since my last gravel rally it was difficult<br />

to find the feeling in the first<br />

stage and to get the car working for<br />

me. But it was the perfect drive.”<br />

The rally, based in Villa Carlos Paz<br />

near Cordoba to the north of Buenos<br />

Aires, was Loeb’s first since Sweden in<br />

February, and third of the season, and<br />

he will not compete again in the<br />

championship until France in October.<br />

The next rally is in Greece at the<br />

end of May. Loeb has an unprecedented<br />

career tally of 78 world championship<br />

rally wins and Saturday’s was<br />

likely to be his last on gravel, with<br />

France being an asphalt event.<br />

The official wrc.com website said<br />

an estimated 80,000 spectators lined<br />

the roadside on the final El Condor<br />

stage to see Loeb’s Argentine farewell.<br />

Ogier had won five of the first six<br />

stages of the event but handed Loeb<br />

the lead when he went off the road on<br />

Friday. “It’s a good result for us,” the<br />

title favourite said. “We had a lot of<br />

problems this weekend but we’re happy<br />

to be at the end ... we had a few<br />

problems even this morning.”<br />

Russian driver Evgeny Novikov finished<br />

fourth with Belgian Thierry<br />

Neuville fifth, both in Ford Fiestas.<br />

Hirvonen was sixth. —Reuters


SPORTS<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

Chelsea defeat United to<br />

close on Champions League<br />

Man United 0<br />

Chelsea 1<br />

LONDON: Liverpool’s Daniel Agger (second left) attempt a header on the Everton<br />

goal during their English Premier League soccer match at Anfield. —AP<br />

Everton hold Liverpool<br />

Liverpool 0<br />

Everton 0<br />

LIVERPOOL: Everton’s winless run at<br />

Anfield continued as the Toffees played out<br />

a 0-0 draw against Liverpool yesterday to<br />

edge closer to ensuring they will finish<br />

above their Merseyside rivals in the Premier<br />

League.<br />

Sylvain Distin’s disallowed goal was the<br />

closest to a breakthrough in the 220th<br />

meeting of these sides, but the point<br />

ensures Everton remain five points clear of<br />

Liverpool with two games remaining.<br />

However, it effectively ends Everton’s<br />

hopes of earning a Europa League spot as<br />

they sit five points behind fifth-place<br />

Tottenham Hotspur, who have played a<br />

game less.<br />

Liverpool may have gone into the game<br />

five points behind their rivals, but having<br />

not lost to their neighbors at home since<br />

1999, they will have still remained confident<br />

of ceasing talk of a power shift in the<br />

city.<br />

After the Kop displayed a mosaic to<br />

thank Everton fans for their support in the<br />

bid for justice for the 96 Liverpool supporters<br />

killed in the 1989 Hillsborough disaster,<br />

the pleasantries were put aside for a feisty<br />

start.<br />

Liverpool were the first to create an<br />

opening, but Daniel Sturridge failed to get<br />

his shot on target after opening space for<br />

himself.<br />

Everton responded, but Steven Pienaar<br />

also failed to hit the target as the ball sailed<br />

into the Kop with Pepe Reina untroubled in<br />

the hosts’ goal.<br />

Rumours had circulated before the<br />

game that Steven Gerrard might miss out<br />

through injury, but those fears proved to<br />

be unfounded.<br />

The Liverpool skipper played a delightful<br />

50-yard pass to Sturridge, but he could<br />

not get his shot on target. The best chance<br />

of the half fell to Everton midfielder<br />

Marouane Fellaini after Liverpool gave<br />

away a needless free-kick on the edge of<br />

the area.<br />

Leighton Baines swung in the dead ball<br />

and Fellaini stuck a boot out but could not<br />

direct it goalwards, much to the relief of<br />

Reina, who looked beaten.<br />

Phil Jagielka then made the first of two<br />

very good blocks to deny Liverpool. Jordan<br />

Henderson cut the ball back for the onrushing<br />

Gerrard, who hit a fierce low effort,<br />

but Jagielka managed to get his body in<br />

the way, before the Reds captain curled a<br />

free-kick just over.<br />

Jagielka was alert again before the<br />

break to deny Philippe Coutinho, who was<br />

about to fire the ball home after it broke to<br />

him in the area, but the Everton defender<br />

scrambled to get across and stick his leg<br />

out.<br />

After the break it was goalkeeper Tim<br />

Howard who came to the Toffees’ rescue,<br />

blocking from Sturridge as the Liverpool<br />

striker tried to round him after a superb<br />

through ball from Coutinho sent him clear.<br />

As the action continued, Coutinho teed<br />

up Sturridge again, but this time the<br />

England forward fired into the side netting.<br />

The sun was causing problems for the<br />

Liverpool defence and Distin rose to head<br />

in a Baines corner, but the Everton celebrations<br />

were short-lived as referee Michael<br />

Oliver had already blown for a free-kick.<br />

The Everton defender had pushed Jamie<br />

Carragher in the back when climbing for<br />

the ball, while Victor Anichebe also<br />

appeared to block Reina.<br />

Distin showed his defensive skills with<br />

17 minutes to go after Sturridge played in<br />

Gerrard. The England skipper rounded<br />

Howard, but his scuffed shot allowed Distin<br />

the time to get back and clear the ball<br />

away. Liverpool came close again when<br />

Gerrard swung in a dangerous free-kick,<br />

but Daniel Agger’s header whizzed by the<br />

post.<br />

Reina was almost caught out by a<br />

deflected Anichebe effort that spun high<br />

into the air, but the Liverpool goalkeeper<br />

managed to palm it onto a post in what<br />

was the last chance of the game.—AFP<br />

Match on TV<br />

(Local Timings)<br />

English Premier League<br />

Sunderland v Stoke City 22:00<br />

Abu Dhabi Sports HD<br />

MANCHESTER: Juan Mata’s dramatic late goal<br />

earned Chelsea an unlikely three points in their<br />

quest for Champions League football as they<br />

secured a 1-0 victory at Premier League champions<br />

Manchester United yesterday.<br />

The Chelsea midfielder struck at the end of a<br />

rare flowing move in the 87th minute-Ramires’<br />

back-heel finding Oscar, whose pass to Mata<br />

allowed his team-mate to drive the ball home<br />

via a deflection-to lift his team into third place<br />

in the table.<br />

To add to United’s dissatisfaction, substitute<br />

Wayne Rooney claimed he had been brought<br />

down just outside the Chelsea penalty area in<br />

the seconds leading up to the goal.<br />

It was a rare moment of memorable attacking<br />

play in an otherwise forgettable contest and<br />

a goal that ensured an ill-tempered conclusion<br />

to the game, with United defender Rafael da<br />

Silva shown a straight red card two minutes later.<br />

The Brazilian hacked at the ankles of countryman<br />

David Luiz as the pair tussled for the ball<br />

near the corner flag, and players from both<br />

sides engaged in a subsequent shoving match.<br />

There had been pre-game speculation over<br />

whether United manager Alex Ferguson would<br />

shake the hand of opposite number Rafael<br />

Benitez, with whom he has a frosty relationship,<br />

but the veteran manager went out of his way to<br />

seek out the Chelsea interim coach on his way<br />

to the bench. Ferguson had taken the controversial<br />

step of resting key personnel and handed<br />

starts to reserve goalkeeper Anders<br />

Lindegaard and midfielders Anderson and Tom<br />

Cleverley.<br />

It was a selection that will have raised eyebrows<br />

at Tottenham Hotspur and Arsenal, the<br />

clubs in direct competition with Chelsea for<br />

Champions League places.<br />

United’s performance will have done little,<br />

therefore, to allay fears that this is a United side<br />

that is far from firing on all cylinders.<br />

After just three minutes, Mata picked out<br />

Demba Ba at the far post and the forward heading<br />

just wide while off-balance.<br />

The Senegalese striker then miskicked horribly<br />

from a promising position, the chance created<br />

after Lindegaard had flapped at a Mata cross<br />

unconvincingly.<br />

Errors by Patrice Evra and Phil Jones then<br />

handed the visitors two more promising openings.<br />

First, Lindegaard did well to turn a shot<br />

from Oscar onto his post before smothering the<br />

rebound, then Mata laid the ball off for Victor<br />

Moses, whose 18-yard shot rose harmlessly over<br />

the United goal.<br />

Robin van Persie just failed to make clean<br />

contact as he ghosted in to meet a superb<br />

through-ball from Ryan Giggs and shot wide,<br />

but moments of quality such as that displayed<br />

LONDON: Manchester United’s Ecuador midfielder Antonio Valencia controls the ball during<br />

the English Premier League football match between Manchester United and Chelsea at Old<br />

Trafford. —AFP<br />

by United’s Welshman were few and far<br />

between. Before the interval, Oscar rifled wide<br />

from just inside the area, Giggs volleyed an<br />

Antonio Valencia cross over, and Van Persie<br />

headed a Nemanja Vidic cross directly at<br />

Chelsea goalkeeper Petr Cech.<br />

The attacking quality scarcely improved after<br />

the restart as Ba slid in and turned a Moses cross<br />

wide, while Mata won a free-kick in a promising<br />

position after being brought down by Evra, but<br />

succeeded only in placing the dead ball directly<br />

into the wall.<br />

Man Utd 36 27 4 5 79 37 85<br />

- champions<br />

Man City 35 21 9 5 61 31 72<br />

Chelsea 35 20 8 7 69 35 68<br />

Arsenal 36 19 10 7 67 36 67<br />

Tottenham 35 19 8 8 61 43 65<br />

Everton 36 15 15 6 52 38 60<br />

Liverpool 36 14 13 9 67 42 55<br />

West Brom 35 14 6 15 48 47 48<br />

Swansea 35 10 13 12 43 44 43<br />

West Ham 36 11 10 15 41 49 43<br />

Stoke 35 9 13 13 31 41 40<br />

Fulham 36 10 10 16 46 57 40<br />

Somehow, the second half produced even<br />

fewer chances than the first, with Mata underlining<br />

the point when he narrowly avoided connecting<br />

with Frank Lampard’s cross from close<br />

range after 77 minutes. Branislav Ivanovic,<br />

meanwhile, was required to perform a rare<br />

piece of defending for Chelsea as he intercepted<br />

a dangerous Rafael cross. Belatedly, the<br />

game burst to life at the death, with Mata’s shot,<br />

which took a deflection off Phil Jones, condemning<br />

United to defeat, as the hosts failed to<br />

score for the first time in 67 home games.—AFP<br />

EPL results/standings<br />

Liverpool 0, Everton 0; Manchester Utd 0, Chelsea 1 (Mata 87).<br />

Played Saturday:<br />

Fulham 2 (Ruiz 70, 77) Reading 4 (Robson-Kanu 12-pen, 62, Le Fondre 75, Karacan 83); Norwich 1 (Holt 74-pen)<br />

Aston Villa 2 (Agbonlahor 55, 89); QPR 0, Arsenal 1 (Walcott 1); Swansea 0, Manchester City 0; Tottenham 1<br />

(Bale 86) Southampton 0; West Brom 2 (Long 29, McAuley 50) Wigan 3 (Kone 39, McArthur 58, McManaman<br />

80); West Ham 0, Newcastle 0.<br />

English Premier League table after yesterday’s matches (played, won, drawn, lost, goals for, goals against,<br />

points):<br />

Aston Villa 36 10 10 16 44 65 40<br />

Southampton36 9 12 15 47 58 39<br />

Norwich 36 8 14 14 34 56 38<br />

Newcastle 36 10 8 18 43 66 38<br />

Sunderland 35 9 10 16 39 51 37<br />

Wigan 35 9 8 18 42 64 35<br />

Reading 36 6 10 20 41 67 28<br />

- relegated<br />

QPR 36 4 13 19 29 57 25<br />

- relegated<br />

Note: Top four teams qualify for Champions League;<br />

bottom three clubs relegated<br />

Referee punched<br />

by player dies<br />

MURRAY: A soccer referee who slipped<br />

into a coma after being punched by a<br />

teenage player during a game a week<br />

ago died Saturday night, police said.<br />

Ricardo Portillo, 46, of Salt Lake City<br />

passed away at the hospital, where he<br />

was being treated following an assault,<br />

police said. Police have accused a 17-<br />

year-old player in a recreational soccer<br />

league of punching Portillo after the<br />

man called a foul on him and issued him<br />

a yellow card.<br />

“The suspect was close to Portillo and<br />

punched him once in the face as a result<br />

of the call,” spokesman Justin Hoyal said<br />

in a press release.<br />

The teen has been booked into juvenile<br />

detention on suspicion of aggravated<br />

assault. Hoyal said authorities will<br />

consider additional charges since Portillo<br />

has died. Hoyal said an autopsy is<br />

planned. No cause of death was released.<br />

Portillo suffered swelling in his brain<br />

and had been listed in critical condition,<br />

Dr. Shawn Smith said Thursday at the<br />

Intermountain Medical Center in the Salt<br />

Lake City suburb of Murray.<br />

The victim’s family, which publicly<br />

spoke of Portillo’s plight this past week,<br />

has asked for privacy, Hoyal said. Johana<br />

Portillo, 26, said last week that she wasn’t<br />

at the April 27 game in the Salt Lake City<br />

suburb of Taylorsville, but she said she’s<br />

been told by witnesses and detectives<br />

that the player hit her father in the side<br />

of the head.<br />

“When he was writing down his notes,<br />

he just came out of nowhere and<br />

punched him,” she said. Accounts from a<br />

police report, Portillo’s daughter and others<br />

further detail what occurred.<br />

The teenager was playing goalie during<br />

a game at Eisenhower Junior High<br />

School in Taylorsville when Ricardo<br />

Portillo issued him a yellow card for<br />

pushing an opposing forward trying to<br />

score a goal. In soccer, a yellow card is<br />

given as a warning to a player for an<br />

egregious violation of the rules. Two yellow<br />

cards lead to a red card and expulsion<br />

from the game.<br />

The teenager, quite a bit heavier than<br />

Portillo, began arguing with the referee,<br />

then punched him in the face. Portillo<br />

seemed fine at first, then asked to be<br />

held because he felt dizzy. He sat down<br />

and started vomiting blood, triggering<br />

his friend to call an ambulance.<br />

When police arrived around noon, the<br />

teenager was gone and Portillo was laying<br />

on the ground in the fetal position.<br />

Through translators, Portillo told emergency<br />

workers that his face and back<br />

hurt and he felt nauseous. He had no visible<br />

injuries and remained conscious. He<br />

was considered to be in fair condition<br />

when they took him to the<br />

Intermountain Medical Center.<br />

But when Portillo arrived to the hospital,<br />

he slipped into a coma with swelling<br />

in his brain. Johana Portillo called detectives<br />

to let them know his condition had<br />

worsened. That’s when detectives intensified<br />

their search for the goalie. By<br />

Saturday evening, the teenager’s father<br />

agreed to bring him down to speak with<br />

police. Portillo’s family said he had been<br />

attacked before, and Johanna Portillo<br />

said she and her sisters begged their<br />

father to stop refereeing because of the<br />

risk from angry players, but he continued<br />

because he loved soccer. “It was his passion,”<br />

she said. “We could not tell him<br />

no.”—AP<br />

AMSTERDAM: Ajax Amsterdam’s players celebrate after winning the Dutch Eredivsie soccer match against Willem II Tilburg in Amsterdam. —AFP<br />

Ajax crowned Dutch champions<br />

ROTTERDAM: Ajax Amsterdam clinched their<br />

32nd Dutch soccer league title yesterday after<br />

first-half goals by Kolbeinn Sigthorsson and<br />

Christian Eriksen set up a comfortable 5-0 home<br />

win over bottom side Willem II Tilburg.<br />

With one match remaining, Ajax have 73<br />

points, four more then PSV Eindhoven who<br />

stayed on track for a Champions League qualifying<br />

berth with a 4-2 win over NEC Nijmegen.<br />

Tilburg were relegated after suffering their<br />

21st defeat. Iceland’s Sigthorsson opened the<br />

scoring after 12 minutes with a well-executed<br />

diving header following a fine cross from Ryan<br />

Babel. A blunder from Tilburg keeper David<br />

Meul, who let a long drive from Eriksen slip<br />

through his hands, allowed Ajax to double the<br />

lead after 25 minutes.<br />

Viktor Fischer, Siem de Jong and Danny<br />

Hoesen scored after the interval as the capacity<br />

home crowd of 50,000 celebrated.<br />

“A good result for a championship match<br />

though we should have rewarded ourselves earlier<br />

as the chances were there already in the first<br />

half,” said Ajax coach Frank de Boer.<br />

“We deserved this title despite the fact that<br />

we dropped points but we showed the most<br />

consistency and also played the best football.”<br />

After a third straight crown Ajax will now<br />

want to focus on winning the Champions<br />

League, but fear they could lose players such as<br />

De Jong, Eriksen and Toby Alderweireld to foreign<br />

clubs. “This feels great but it would be perfect<br />

if this team sticks together for another year<br />

so we can try to survive the (Champions League)<br />

group stage,” said left back Daley Blind, who<br />

signed a three-year deal last month.<br />

PSV virtually secured a spot in the Champions<br />

League preliminary round when they cruised to<br />

victory over NEC Nijmegen to lift their total of<br />

goals scored to 102. The win put them three<br />

points clear of Feyenoord who suffered a humiliating<br />

2-0 defeat at ADO Den Haag. Feyenoord<br />

can still pull level on points with Dick Advocaat’s<br />

team but a far inferior goal difference will make<br />

it impossible to leapfrog them.—Reuters


Mayweather<br />

stops Guerrero<br />

17<br />

Loeb bags Rally<br />

of Argentina<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

18<br />

Federer raring to go after two-month break Page 17<br />

TURIN: Juventus’ midfielder of Chile, Arturo Vidal celebrates after defeating Palermo to win the Scudetto, the Italian Serie A title. — AFP<br />

Vidal fires Juventus to 29th title<br />

ISCHIA: Arturo Vidal’s 10th league goal of the<br />

season was enough to secure a 1-0 win over<br />

Palermo and help ten-man Juventus to their<br />

29th Serie A title yesterday.<br />

Juve, however, courted controversy when<br />

several players brandished giant shields in the<br />

colours of the Italian flag and adorned with ‘31’.<br />

The number was a reference to Juve’s belief<br />

that they have won 31 titles, despite being officially<br />

stripped of two league crowns several<br />

years ago due to their implication in a matchfixing<br />

affair.<br />

“We’ve taken a weight off our shoulders,”<br />

said goalkeeper and captain Gianluigi Buffon.<br />

“After winning the title last season, to finish second<br />

would have been a huge disappointment.”<br />

Juventus now have a 14-point lead over second-placed<br />

Napoli, who, even in the event of a<br />

win over Inter Milan later yesterday, cannot<br />

overtake the Turin giants in the final three<br />

games of the season.<br />

Juve coach Antonio Conte spent the first<br />

four months of the season in the stands serving<br />

a ban for his alleged implication in a match-fixing<br />

affair at his former club, Siena.<br />

He said all the credit went to the players<br />

who, while defending the title, also made it to<br />

the quarter-finals of the Champions League<br />

where they were ousted by Bayern Munich.<br />

“We are very happy. The credit must go to<br />

this extraordinary group of players who<br />

endured a tough and tiring season,” Conte told<br />

Sky Sport Italia.<br />

“I am proud of them because despite us<br />

being favourites, the Champions League added<br />

an extra layer of pressure.” Chilean international<br />

Vidal had been Juve’s top scorer this season,<br />

the attacking midfielder scoring nine in the<br />

league and 14 in all competitions prior to<br />

Sunday’s encounter at Juventus Stadium. When<br />

Lyon stay on<br />

track for Europe<br />

PARIS: Lyon remained on track to qualify for next season’s Champions League<br />

after cruising past relegation-battling Nancy 3-0 yesterday.<br />

Bafetimbi Gomis struck two second half goals to take his season’s tally to 16,<br />

while Yoann Gourcuff was also on target as Lyon recorded their third victory in<br />

four to take a three-point lead in the race for the third and final Champions<br />

League place.<br />

Nancy remain one point clear of the drop zone with three games remaining<br />

after their six-game unbeaten streak came to an end. A relatively uneventful<br />

first half in Nancy saw visiting goalkeeper Anthony Lopes, making just his second<br />

start in the French top-flight in the absence of long-term injury casualty<br />

Remy Vercoutre, produce a smart low save to deny Benjamin Moukandjo on the<br />

quarter hour.<br />

Lisandro Lopez then fired just wide from distance for Lyon before Paul Alo’o<br />

Efoulou sent an acrobatic effort narrowly over Lopes’ crossbar just prior to halftime.<br />

Gomis replaced Lisandro after the break, making an immediate impact as he<br />

escaped Jordan Loties inside the box and drilled past Damien Gregorini from<br />

close range three minutes after his introduction.<br />

Yassine Benzia almost doubled Lyon’s advantage as he ran onto Maxime<br />

Gonalons’ clever through ball and rounded Gregorini, only for Vincent Muraroti<br />

to make a fine sliding intervention to turn the ball behind.<br />

Lopes then made a sharp stop to thwart Moukandjo as Gourcuff eventually<br />

put the game beyond Nancy’s reach on 80 minutes as he drilled home Gueida<br />

Fofana’s pass from the edge of the box. Gourcuff turned provider for Gomis’ second,<br />

Lyon’s third, a minute from time as he picked out the France striker in the<br />

area for Gomis to shrug off Sebastien Puygrenier and place a crisp finish<br />

beyond Gregorini.<br />

Earlier, Nice strengthened their quest for European football next season,<br />

climbing to fourth, three points behind Lyon, following a 3-0 victory at slumping<br />

Rennes.<br />

Dario Cvitanich netted two second-half goals, the second of which came<br />

from the penalty spot, to take his haul to 17 for the campaign, while Eric<br />

Bautheac added a late third for Claude Puel’s side.<br />

Defeat for Rennes means they’ve now just won once their last 11 outings, a<br />

slide that has seen the League Cup runners-up drop from fifth down to a disappointing<br />

11th.<br />

Paris Saint-Germain can move to within a point of their first Ligue 1 crown<br />

since 1994 later on Sunday if they beat mid-table Valenciennes at the Parc des<br />

Princes. — AFP<br />

the hosts were awarded a penalty just before<br />

the hour after midfielder Massimo Donati<br />

fouled Bianconeri striker Mirko Vucinic in the<br />

area, Vidal stepped up to beat Stefano<br />

Sorrentino in the Palermo goal.<br />

Vidal was cautioned for over-exuberant celebrations<br />

but the goal sent Juventus Stadium<br />

into raptures. Juve’s title celebrations were<br />

tinged by the late sending-off of French midfielder<br />

Paul Pogba, who saw red seven minutes<br />

from the final whistle after spitting at Salvatore<br />

Aronica following a shouting match with the<br />

defender.<br />

Juventus, who won the title in 2012 after<br />

being unbeaten in the league the entire season,<br />

have lost only four times this campaign.<br />

The Turin giants have now secured one of<br />

two spots in Serie A which offer direct qualification<br />

for next season’s Champions League, with<br />

Napoli poised to claim the runners-up spot.<br />

FRANCE: Nancy’s Cameroonian forward Paul Alo’o Efoulou (right)<br />

fights for the ball with Lyon’s French defender Samuel Umtiti (left)<br />

during their French League football match. — AFP<br />

AC Milan, currently third, boosted their<br />

chances of claiming the last Champions League<br />

spot after an 84th-minute winner from Mario<br />

Balotelli secured a 1-0 home win over Torino.<br />

Milan now have a four-point lead over<br />

Fiorentina with three games remaning. If<br />

Napoli lose to Inter, Allegri’s side could realistically<br />

hope to close the four-point gap to second.<br />

Elsewhere Lazio made up for their rollercoaster<br />

end to the season with a 6-0 rout of<br />

hapless Bologna, who saw veteran German<br />

striker Miroslav Klose hit the net five times to<br />

take his tally to 15 for the season.<br />

Lazio remain seventh, two points behind<br />

Udinese and three adrift of Roma who occupy<br />

the final qualifying spot in the league for next<br />

season’s Europa League.<br />

Klose was not the only veteran striker to hit<br />

form yesterday. Antonio Di Natale scored a<br />

brace for Udinese in a 3-1 win over Sampdoria<br />

BERLIN: The battle to stay in the Bundesliga is<br />

set to go to the wire after relegation-threatened<br />

Augsburg lost 2-0 at Freiburg yesterday.<br />

Augsburg are one of four teams fighting to<br />

stay in Germany’s top tier with just two games<br />

left. Goals by Congo’s Cedrick Makiadi and<br />

Jonathan Schmid left Freiburg sixth, good<br />

enough to qualify for next season’s Europa<br />

League, but leaves Augsburg deep in the relegation<br />

mire.<br />

The Bavarians are 16th in the league, which<br />

means a relegation/play-off clash over two<br />

legs against the team who finish third in the<br />

second division at the end of the season.<br />

Bottom side Greuther Fuerth, who earned a<br />

shock 2-0 win at VfB Stuttgart on Saturday,<br />

have already been relegated, but will be joined<br />

by one more team, either Hoffenheim,<br />

Augsburg, Fortuna Duesseldorf or Werder<br />

Bremen.<br />

Hoffenheim, second from bottom, are two<br />

points from safety after substitute Sven<br />

Schipplock scored twice in the last six minutes<br />

to rescue a point in the 2-2 draw at Werder<br />

Bremen, who are three points above the danger<br />

zone.<br />

Duesseldorf, 15th, are level with Augsburg<br />

on points after their 3-1 defeat at Eintracht<br />

Frankfurt. Augsburg have the unenviable task<br />

of playing at Bayern Munich next Saturday,<br />

when the champions will lift the Bundesliga<br />

shield, before hosting Fuerth.<br />

Next weekend, Hoffenheim host Hamburg,<br />

then travel to Dortmund on the final matchday,<br />

while Werder are home to Frankfurt, who<br />

are bidding for a Champions League place,<br />

then travel to Nuremberg. Duesseldorf have<br />

arguably the easiest run in as they face midtable<br />

opposition in Nuremberg away, then face<br />

Hanover 96 at home. Later Hamburg stayed<br />

three-points shy of the Europa League places<br />

which boosted the northern side’s Europa<br />

League hopes and left him just three goals<br />

short of Serie A’s leading scorer Edinson Cavani.<br />

Uruguayan international Cavani has topped<br />

the Serie A goal charts since mid-season when he<br />

overtook Stephan El Shaarawy of AC Milan.<br />

However, the Napoli striker has been served<br />

notice that it could be a duel to the end for the<br />

‘Capocannoniere’ - the league’s top goal scorer’s<br />

prize. Gonzalo Bergessio, meanwhile, hit a hattrick<br />

for Catania in a 3-0 win over Siena which<br />

has left the latter in dire need of points from<br />

their last three matches if they are to avoid relegation.<br />

That was a fate that basement side<br />

Pescara could not avoid, the Adriatic coast<br />

side suffering a 4-1 defeat away to Genoa<br />

which sent them straight back to Serie B.<br />

Pescara are 10 points adrift of Palermo, who<br />

are third from bottom and occupy the final relegation<br />

place. — AFP<br />

Bundesliga relegation<br />

battle to go to the wire<br />

with a 1-1 draw at home to mid-table<br />

Wolfsburg after Heiko Westermann’s first-half<br />

header was cancelled out by Wolves’ Japan star<br />

Makoto Hasebe on 65 minutes.<br />

On Saturday, Borussia Dortmund ended<br />

ten-man Bayern’s 14-match winning streak as<br />

the warm-up for the Champions League final<br />

ended in a 1-1 draw.<br />

Both sides fielded just a handful of firstchoice<br />

players set to start the Wembley final<br />

on May 25 — six from Dortmund and four<br />

from Bayern. Bayern had already been<br />

crowned Bundesliga champions four weeks<br />

ago and the point confirmed Dortmund finish<br />

second.<br />

An early goal by Dortmund wing Kevin<br />

Grosskreutz was cancelled out when Mario<br />

Gomez was left unmarked at the far post on 23<br />

minutes and the Germany star headed Munich<br />

level. Dortmund had a second-half penalty<br />

saved when Robert Lewandowski’s shot was<br />

blocked by Manuel Neuer with an hour gone,<br />

but Bayern were reduced to 10 men for the<br />

final 25 minutes when right-back Rafinha was<br />

sent off.<br />

During his tussle down the right with<br />

Dortmund midfielder Jakub Blaszczykowski,<br />

the Brazilian thrust his elbow up into the<br />

Poland captain’s face for a straight red.<br />

Blaszczykowski was also shown a yellow for<br />

remonstrating with the referee, while a heated<br />

discussion flared up on the sidelines between<br />

Bayern’s director of sport Matthias Sammer<br />

and Dortmund coach Jurgen Klopp.<br />

Third-placed Bayer Leverkusen sealed automatic<br />

qualification for the Champions League<br />

with a 2-0 win at Nuremberg.<br />

Schalke 04 closed in on the Champions<br />

League qualifying rounds with a 1-0 victory at<br />

Borussia Moenchengladbach on Friday which<br />

kept them fourth. — AFP


Business<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

India: Pharmacy of the world<br />

Oman plans dollar bond<br />

for first time in 17 years<br />

Page 22<br />

Stalemated WTO nears<br />

choice for new leader<br />

Page 23<br />

Page 25<br />

Al-Mazaya reports 92%<br />

rise in net revenues<br />

Page 26<br />

BEIJING: People walk past a group of bulbs on display in front of a shopping mall in Beijing yesterday. Manufacturing activity in China slowed slightly in April from the previous month, official data showed on May 1, in a sign of further<br />

weakness in the world’s second-biggest economy. —AFP<br />

UAE, <strong>Kuwait</strong> markets rise, Saudi slips<br />

DUBAI: Most Gulf markets rose yesterday<br />

as upbeat sentiment in local fundamentals<br />

encouraged renewed buying, while Saudi<br />

Arabia’s bourse slipped from a three-week<br />

high as investors book gains.<br />

UAE bourses rallied, with Dubai’s measure<br />

up 1.9 percent to end at a fresh 41-<br />

month high. The number of shares changing<br />

hands - at 547.9 million - is the highest<br />

one-day volume on the index in 14<br />

months. Air Arabia and Dubai Investments<br />

jumped 5.8 and 5.7 percent respectively.<br />

Sentiment has improved in the emirate<br />

as Dubai successfully restructured some of<br />

its maturing debts and repaid others, and<br />

the two main sectors present on the<br />

exchange - real estate and banks - have<br />

somewhat recovered from the 2008 financial<br />

crisis.<br />

Dubai’s government said yesterday it<br />

had fully repaid 3.34 billion dirhams ($909<br />

million) of bonds which were due on April<br />

MIDEAST STOCK MARKETS<br />

Banks paint wider targets after early misses<br />

LONDON: It has taken banks years to rein in their optimism<br />

and start setting targets they have some chance of<br />

meeting, finally chastened by conspicuous failure in<br />

meeting the unrealistic expectations they touted.<br />

After the collapse of investment bank Lehman<br />

Brothers in 2008, industry survivors reacted to the crisis of<br />

confidence in the sector by reassuring shaken investors<br />

with a raft of promises to show they were ahead of a perilous<br />

game. But new research by Cambridge-based consultancy<br />

Tricumen shows the capital markets units of<br />

eight of the world’s biggest investment banks have, so far<br />

at least, met less than a third of the close to 80 targets<br />

they have cited in investor presentations since late 2008.<br />

In 2009/10, they promised revenue growth, job cuts,<br />

lower cost-income ratios and better profit margins. “I<br />

would characterize a lot of those targets as aspirational,”<br />

said the CFO of one major bank of its 2009 aims.<br />

A source at another said their financial targets were<br />

“swept away by the crisis”, while a third said, “Of course<br />

we didn’t make our pretax profit targets. Nobody did.”<br />

Banks met most of their ‘firm’ cost/headcount reductions<br />

and funding targets but “largely missed their revenue/profitability<br />

targets”, Tricumen said.<br />

The section on Deutsche Bank shows that in late 2009<br />

Germany’s biggest bank unveiled eye-catching 2011<br />

earnings targets for its investment bank, including pretax<br />

income of 6.4 billion euros for its corporate banking and<br />

securities unit, when analysts had pencilled in 4.5 billion<br />

euros. Ultimately, it managed just 2.9 billion euros.<br />

French bank Societe Generale (SocGen) wowed<br />

investors with medium-term targets’ for return on equity<br />

(ROE) in May 2009, which Tricumen said it missed.<br />

Deutsche Bank and SocGen declined to say why, but for<br />

most of the sector it’s no mystery. “Growth recovered in<br />

2009, and management teams were far too bullish - headcount<br />

increased in 2010 as investment banks targeted<br />

revenue growth, a clear mistake, with hindsight,” said<br />

Deutsche Bank analyst Matt Spick, speaking about banks<br />

in general, not his own institution.<br />

The quickening pace of regulation also played a part.<br />

Though new Basel III rules on capital requirements don’t<br />

fully come into play until 2019, many banks are already<br />

being measured against them and so have modified their<br />

businesses. “There was a sense of denial about the impact<br />

23. “Despite the rally, valuations in the<br />

UAE are still attractive,” said Rami Sidani,<br />

head of investment at Schroders Middle<br />

East. “Yields are compelling with as much<br />

as 5-6 percent in the main Abu Dhabi<br />

banks. This will keep driving interest.”<br />

Abu Dhabi’s index advanced 0.8 percent,<br />

extending year-to-date gains to 25.7<br />

percent. Energy firm Dana Gas was the<br />

main support, rising 7.7 percent on market<br />

talk it may spin off operations in<br />

Kurdistan into a new listed company. The<br />

company denied the speculation.<br />

National Bank of Abu Dhabi shed 2 percent<br />

but the stock is still up 28.2 percent<br />

in <strong>2013</strong>.<br />

JP Morgan cut its rating on NBAD to<br />

‘neutral’ in a May 3 note, saying the share<br />

price is trading at a premium level of 10.9-<br />

times estimated <strong>2013</strong> earnings.<br />

“In the current low yield environment<br />

with limited domestic lending growth<br />

opportunities, we believe that the best<br />

way ahead for banks like NBAD - with<br />

higher than required Tier 1 in our view - to<br />

enhance underlying return on equities is<br />

by optimizing (the) capital structure,” it<br />

said, pointing towards higher dividends,<br />

share buybacks and acquisitions as ways<br />

to do this. The US investment bank<br />

upgraded Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank to<br />

overweight and retained its overweight<br />

rating on First Gulf Bank, it said in the<br />

same note.<br />

Qatar’s bourse gained 0.4 percent to a<br />

fresh 11-week high, and Oman’s index rose<br />

0.5 percent. <strong>Kuwait</strong>’s benchmark climbed<br />

1.6 percent, extending its <strong>2013</strong> advance to<br />

30 percent.<br />

In Saudi Arabia, the kingdom’s benchmark<br />

slipped 0.1 percent, trimming yearto-date<br />

gains to 5.9 percent.<br />

Petrochemical shares declined, with the<br />

sector’s index losing 0.3 percent. Saudi<br />

of Basel III and how quickly it would come,” the CFO said.<br />

Beyond the unpredictable revenue line, which many<br />

bankers privately admit they were foolish to target so<br />

publicly, progress on absolute costs has also been slow.<br />

Tricumen doesn’t include much detail on banks that<br />

missed cost-cutting targets, but equally finds few that<br />

clearly met them. This is partly because absolute cost targets<br />

were embraced by banks relatively recently, so many<br />

stretch beyond <strong>2013</strong>.<br />

In the broader universe of European banks, the 39 that<br />

Deutsche covers are expected to have 292 billion euros of<br />

operating costs this year, almost identical to 2010. Spick<br />

said banks faced a major costs challenge as they migrate<br />

from traditional to electronic trading. “Going electronic<br />

sounds more headcount efficient, but banks initially have<br />

to run dual systems,” he said.<br />

“Take cash equities; the majority by volume is electronic<br />

execution, yet as an industry we still have 70 percent<br />

of the workforce from the old ‘high touch’ business,<br />

which has meant that net headcount reductions in cash<br />

equities have been far too small to maintain profits.”<br />

“Despite running very fast, banks are standing still,”<br />

said Matthieu Lemerle, a London-based partner at<br />

McKinsey, which advises banks on cost cutting. Ajay<br />

Rawal, a managing director with Alvarez & Marsal’s financial<br />

industry practice, said IT savings often took longer<br />

than expected, while staff cuts were “a bit more predictable”.<br />

In a March 2009 presentation Credit Suisse promised it<br />

would cut investment banking headcount from 21,300 at<br />

end-September 2008 to 17,500 by the end of 2009, which<br />

Tricumen says it missed based on detail in Credit Suisse’s<br />

2009 accounts. Credit Suisse says some targets Tricumen<br />

shows as missed were achieved but offset by new hires as<br />

it invested in IT infrastructure, grew its fixed income sales<br />

force and upped numbers in prime services and cash<br />

equities. Cost cuts were also obscured by investment,<br />

Credit Suisse added.<br />

More recent industry targets are noticeably different.<br />

Several banks, including Switzerland’s UBS, have moved<br />

the message away from revenue and net income towards<br />

absolute cost reduction, which are more within banks’<br />

control but could take years to show as redundancy and<br />

other one-off costs bite. New costs such as regulation and<br />

Basic Industries Corp (SABIC), the world’s<br />

largest chemicals company, dipped 0.5<br />

percent.<br />

“Fund managers and analysts are<br />

assessing the first-quarter earnings and I<br />

don’t think anyone has taken a strong<br />

direction yet,” said Abdullah Alawi, assistant<br />

general manager and head of<br />

research at Aljazira Capital.<br />

The market is at the mercy of retail<br />

speculative trading, he added. Such a<br />

trend usually means focus is on small and<br />

mid-cap stocks, which can be moved easier<br />

for a quick profit.<br />

National Agriculture Marketing Co, one<br />

of the smallest stocks on the index by<br />

market capitalization, dipped 3.3 percent.<br />

The number of shares changing hands<br />

yesterday was the highest in a single session<br />

for the firm in over two years.<br />

Egypt’s exchange was closed yesterday<br />

due to a public holiday. — Reuters<br />

litigation have also blunted the net effect of even successful<br />

cuts programs. Another favorite goal is cutting<br />

risk-weighted assets (RWAs), against which a bank’s capital<br />

adequacy is measured, by selling assets or changing<br />

the business model. “Banks can decide how much asset<br />

risk they want to take into the balance sheet quite easily.<br />

It’s hard to control how much revenue they make,” said<br />

Spick.<br />

In Barclays February <strong>2013</strong> strategic review management<br />

targeted “single digit growth” for its investment<br />

bank from 2012 to 2015, said RWA would fall between 27<br />

and 47 billion pounds and the ratio of compensation to<br />

income would drop from 39 percent to the “mid 30s”. The<br />

2015 ROE target is 14 to 15 percent, against 13.7 percent<br />

in 2012. Others, like SocGen, are moving from hard figures<br />

to more general aims. Its latest presentations on corporate<br />

and investment banking goals “targeted strategic<br />

development” where it will “selectively expand to better<br />

serve our clients” and invest “to increase profitability and<br />

capture market share”. “We will communicate on financial<br />

targets once we have the definitive rules of the game. I<br />

think it is premature today,” SocGen CEO Frederic Oudea<br />

said in February. Part of the reason the targeting is getting<br />

better is that banks are now five years into the costcut<br />

cycle, and the low-hanging fruit has long been<br />

plucked, peeled and swallowed. The changes banks are<br />

contemplating now are far more fundamental, as revenue<br />

settles at a ‘new normal’, well below pre-crisis levels.<br />

“It’s not about removing flowers in the lobby or<br />

restricting access to certain classes of travel,” said<br />

McKinsey’s Lemerle. “(For some) the underlying complexity<br />

of the platform is too high for the new revenue-generating<br />

capability of the platform.”<br />

Some are introducing solutions like LEAN manufacturing<br />

techniques to the trading floor so traders work across<br />

a wider range of assets and have less slow time in a day.<br />

“The widget I’m selling is a derivative trade. I have to<br />

apply industrial discipline to that product,” said Lemerle.<br />

Selling widgets might be lightyears from the self-image<br />

of investment banking’s erstwhile ‘Masters of the<br />

Universe’, but after too many broken promises, the pressure<br />

is on to deliver. “We just want to be known as the<br />

management team that does what we’ve said we’ll do,”<br />

said the CFO.— Reuters<br />

Dubai repays<br />

$910m matured<br />

bonds: Govt<br />

DUBAI: The Dubai government said yesterday it has<br />

repaid in full $910 million of maturing bonds, declaring<br />

it reflected a commitment of the indebted Gulf<br />

emirate to honour its obligations.<br />

“All the outstanding notes were redeemed in full,”<br />

upon maturity on April 23, the government said in a<br />

statement referring to the bond issue valued at 3.34<br />

billion dirhams ($910 million).<br />

The bonds were issued under the government’s 15-<br />

billion-dirham Medium Term Note Program dated April<br />

14, 2008, it said, adding repayments included all outstanding<br />

notes and accrued interest.<br />

“This repayment reaffirms Dubai government’s<br />

commitment to deal with its repayment obligations in<br />

a proactive manner,” said Abdulrahman Saleh Al-Saleh,<br />

head of the finance department. “It also strengthens<br />

the government’s resolve to honor all its financial obligations<br />

on time,” he was quoted as saying in the statement.<br />

Dubai rocked global markets in 2009 when its<br />

largest group Dubai World signalled a need to freeze<br />

payments on debt exceeding $26 billion, before getting<br />

government help and reaching an agreement<br />

with lenders to restructure $14.7 billion.<br />

The emirate’s economy contracted 2.4 percent in<br />

2009, but it has since made a comeback, growing 2.8<br />

percent in 2010 and 3.4 percent in 2011, as tourism,<br />

trade and transport keep expanding. — AFP<br />

US economy coming<br />

out of its long funk<br />

WASHINGTON: A stronger-than-expected April rebound in<br />

job creation and recent dramatic discoveries of vast US oil and<br />

gas reserves are helping to lift the American economy out its<br />

long funk.<br />

The economic good news is also drawing attention to the<br />

importance of private-sector innovation rather than government<br />

policy in fostering growth. The Labor Department’s<br />

report that payrolls expanded by 165,000 jobs last month and<br />

the unemployment rate declined to a four-year low of 7.5 percent<br />

does not represent explosive job growth by any measure.<br />

Yet the report offered a big sigh of relief to President<br />

Barack Obama and his Democratic allies in Congress. It also<br />

may help blunt Republican criticism of Obama’s policies and<br />

make it easier for him to give more attention to other issues<br />

on his agenda, including immigration, gun control and global<br />

warming. At the same time, it provided the GOP with more<br />

support for their call for a smaller government and fewer regulations<br />

on business. The recent jobs improvements were<br />

mostly driven by private-sector gains independent of action<br />

by the president and Congress.<br />

Most legislative fiscal stimulus programs, begun in 2008<br />

under President George W Bush and expanded under Obama,<br />

have run their course. The Federal Reserve, however, continues<br />

to stimulate the economy by holding down interest rates<br />

and effectively printing money to buy government and mortgage-related<br />

bonds. In fact, the report showed employer confidence<br />

about the economic outlook even in the face of new<br />

federal budget cuts. Economists widely agree that job gains<br />

would have been bigger were it not for the automatic acrossthe-board<br />

cuts that are beginning to take an $85 billion bite<br />

out of government spending.—AP


BUSINESS<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

News<br />

in brief<br />

ADCB buys back shares<br />

DUBAI: Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank, the United<br />

Arab Emirates’ third-largest lender by market value,<br />

bought back shares worth 1.15 billion dirhams<br />

($313.1 million) at the end of last week, the bank<br />

said in a statement yesterday. The trade of 261.87<br />

million shares represented 4.68 percent of the<br />

lender’s total share capital and is by far the largest<br />

transaction completed by the bank since the regulator<br />

gave it permission in January to purchase up to<br />

10 percent of its share capital. The shares were<br />

bought at 4.40 dirhams each, the statement added,<br />

equivalent to a 5.6 percent discount to Wednesday’s<br />

closing share price. ADCB’s shares hit a 4-1/2 year<br />

high on Wednesday; the bank posted a 5 percent<br />

increase in first-quarter net profit. United Arab<br />

Emirates stocks, in particular banks, have benefited<br />

in recent months from renewed optimism toward<br />

the local economy. The Abu Dhabi index was up 24.4<br />

percent in the first four months of this year, while<br />

ADCB jumped 52.8 percent in the same period.<br />

Dana Gas denies asset sales<br />

DUBAI: Speculation that Dana Gas is poised to spin<br />

off its assets in the Kurdistan region of Iraq are baseless,<br />

the company said in a statement yesterday.<br />

Shares in Abu Dhabi energy firm Dana jumped 8<br />

percent to a 17-month high earlier in the day on<br />

market talk that it might spin off its operations in<br />

Kurdistan and list them on a stock market. “There is<br />

absolutely no basis to rumors of spinning off or selling<br />

Kurdistan or any other assets, and the fact that<br />

the company has been studying options for an international<br />

listing was announced over a year ago,” a<br />

spokesman said.<br />

Gulf Capital gets $120m<br />

loan for Saudi project<br />

ABU DHABI: Abu Dhabi-based private equity firm Gulf<br />

Capital signed a 450 million riyals ($120 million) loan facility<br />

with Saudi Arabia’s National Commercial Bank to finance<br />

its first real estate project in the kingdom, it said yesterday.<br />

Gulf Capital announced plans to enter the Saudi property<br />

market last year with a $1 billion project in Riyadh to tap<br />

growing demand for residential units in the country.<br />

The ten-year loan facility will be used to develop the<br />

650 million riyals first phase of a residential compound<br />

comprising 525 units, Gulf Capital said. The remaining 200<br />

million riyals will be raised through equity funding from<br />

Gulf Related, the real estate arm of Gulf Capital.<br />

Gulf Related is a joint venture between Gulf Capital and<br />

New York-based Related Companies, a privately owned real<br />

estate firm. Construction for the project will start next<br />

week and completion is scheduled for May 2015. The second<br />

phase of the project will be developed after two years.<br />

“The size of our new project in Saudi Arabia and the<br />

extent of our financial commitment reflect our strong<br />

belief in the residential sector in the Kingdom,” Emile<br />

Habib, managing director, Gulf Related, told reporters.<br />

Demand for housing units in Saudi Arabia is projected at<br />

1.3 million residential units over the next seven years, he<br />

said. — Reuters<br />

DAMAC to build<br />

Trump-branded<br />

golf course in Dubai<br />

DUBAI: DAMAC Properties, a privately held developer, said<br />

yesterday it would work with American real-estate mogul<br />

Donald Trump to build a new golf course in Dubai, adding<br />

to a growing list of project announcements in the emirate.<br />

Developers in Dubai are reviving stalled projects and<br />

announcing new ones as the emirate’s property market<br />

recovers gradually after prices tumbled by 50 percent in<br />

2008.<br />

The Trump International Golf Club Dubai will be at the<br />

centre of DAMAC’s 28 million square foot development<br />

called ‘Akoya by DAMAC’, it said. Construction is already<br />

underway and the course will be ready next year. DAMAC<br />

said it will be the owner and developer of the property and<br />

will use the “Trump” name under the terms of a management<br />

agreement.<br />

Oman plans dollar bond<br />

for first time in 17 years<br />

High oil prices limited need to issue debt<br />

MANAMA: Oman is considering whether to issue a US<br />

dollar-denominated sovereign bond, its first international<br />

bond since 1997 and its second ever, to facilitate debt<br />

sales by its private sector, finance minister Darwish Al-<br />

Balushi told Reuters.<br />

“This year we do not plan but maybe for next year,<br />

and this is not because of our immediate borrowing<br />

requirements but because we want to pave the way for<br />

the private sector,” Balushi said late on Saturday. “We<br />

want to establish a benchmark,” he said on the sidelines<br />

of a meeting of Gulf Arab finance ministers in Bahrain.<br />

Oman last tapped the international bond market with<br />

a $225 million eurobond in March 1997, when oil prices<br />

stood at around $20 per barrel. It sold a five-year bond at<br />

a premium of just 73 basis points over US Treasuries.<br />

Since then, oil prices have risen sharply, to above $100 at<br />

present, so the country - which currently depends on oil<br />

for 86 percent of its budget income - has not needed to<br />

issue much debt. With the exception of 2009, it has posted<br />

budget surpluses every year since 1998.<br />

In recent years it has sold small issues of local currency<br />

development bonds, but the ratio of its gross government<br />

debt to gross domestic product was just 6.1 percent<br />

in 2012, the second lowest in the Gulf after Saudi<br />

Arabia, compared to a peak of 38.6 percent in 1998.<br />

Balushi said his ministry had not yet decided on the<br />

parameters of the new dollar bond but it would be at<br />

least of benchmark size; typically, that means $500 million.<br />

“We will see. It should be something reasonable to<br />

attract investors because if it is too small, investors will<br />

not be (interested) - we want to also attract a variety of<br />

investment.”<br />

Since the uprisings elsewhere in the Arab world in<br />

2011, pressure on Oman’s budget has increased as it has<br />

spent more to ensure social peace. Balushi estimated in<br />

January that the government would need an oil price<br />

averaging $104 to balance its budget this year. The<br />

International Monetary Fund presented a bleak outlook<br />

for Oman’s public finances last month, predicting the<br />

budget could slip into a deficit of 3.8 percent of GDP as<br />

soon as 2015, with the gap widening to as much as 13.3<br />

percent in 2018.<br />

By reestablishing Oman’s presence in the international<br />

bond market, a sovereign issue could pave the way for<br />

regular deficit financing through bond issues several<br />

years from now.<br />

Balushi said last month that spending policy would<br />

BRUSSELS: There are significant opportunities to serve a<br />

growing number of individual and institutional clients in<br />

the Middle East, particularly those based in the Gulf<br />

states, according to a top European banker. “Despite<br />

impact of the global financial crisis and events of the<br />

Arab Spring, the Middle East remains a young, vibrant<br />

region with dynamic, increasingly diversified national<br />

economies, especially in the Gulf,” according to Jacques<br />

Peters, Group Chief executive officer at KBL European<br />

Private Bankers, a leading Luxembourg-headquartered<br />

private banking group with operations in nine European<br />

countries.<br />

Last year, KBL European Private Bankers was acquired<br />

by Precision Capital, a Luxembourg company representing<br />

the business interests of Qatar.<br />

“We have the skills and expertise to serve those<br />

clients, including staff who are specialized in structuring<br />

become more conservative in coming years. He insisted<br />

on Saturday that any forthcoming sovereign bond issue<br />

would not be in response to an urgent need, and he disputed<br />

the IMF’s analysis. “This is based on a scenario<br />

that oil prices will come down from their level today and<br />

expenditure will take the same trend as in 2011, 2012<br />

and <strong>2013</strong>,” he said.<br />

“We do not agree with this because we think that the<br />

trend of expenditure will not rise, because in 2011, 2012<br />

there was some reason, but this reason will not continue<br />

and therefore expenditure will not go at the same level<br />

higher going forward.”<br />

To diversify its economy beyond crude oil and gas<br />

production, Oman is spending heavily on industrial projects,<br />

including a multibillion-dollar scheme to transform<br />

the southern coastal town of Duqm into an industrial<br />

centre. Creating a benchmark for Omani corporations to<br />

issue bonds could help them finance some of this construction.<br />

In March, partially state-owned Bank Muscat, Oman’s<br />

largest lender, priced a $500 million, five-year bond in its<br />

first dollar debt issue in nine years. The Omani government<br />

has also said it plans its first-ever issue of rialdenominated<br />

sukuk (Islamic bonds) next year, and outlined<br />

issuance of 200 million rials ($519 million) worth of<br />

local currency bonds in its <strong>2013</strong> budget. — Reuters<br />

JALALABAD: Afghan farmers work in a wheat field on the outskirts of Jalalabad yesterday. Only about 15 percent<br />

of Afghanistan’s land, mostly in scattered valleys, is suitable for farming with about 6 percent of the land actually<br />

cultivated with wheat being the most important crop. — AFP<br />

Gulf economies remain<br />

Dynamic, says banker<br />

Sharia-compliant solutions,” he said in an interview with<br />

the latest Newsletter of the ‘Luxembourg for Finance,’ the<br />

agency for the development of the financial centre in<br />

Luxembourg. It published a special edition titled<br />

“Luxembourg Meets the Middle East.”<br />

Peters said that like many of the Gulf states,<br />

Luxembourg is a diverse country that welcomes anyone<br />

from outside its borders who is keen to contribute to economic<br />

growth.<br />

“Today, about 40 percent of our total resident population<br />

is foreign and that doesn’t include the hundreds of<br />

thousands of so-called frontaliers, those who commute<br />

here on a daily basis from neighboring countries like<br />

Belgium, France and Germany,” he noted.On his part,<br />

Rachid Ouaich, head of European operations at Wafra<br />

Capital Partners, a company that only offers sharia-compliant<br />

products, told the newsletter that most of their<br />

clients are located in <strong>Kuwait</strong>.<br />

“If you look at the growth of Islamic finance compared<br />

to conventional finance in the Middle East or South-East<br />

Asia, Islamic Finance is the sector that is growing the<br />

fastest,” he said. He said that as an important entry to the<br />

Middle Eastern market, Turkey plays a significant role.<br />

“This country has one of the fastest growing<br />

economies worldwide. There is a natural link between the<br />

Middle East and Turkey, a cultural link”, noted Ouaich.<br />

“People see Turkey as a market with a bright future. Now<br />

that the environment is more and more investor friendly<br />

they all want to invest there; it’s a natural attraction,” he<br />

added. On her part, Valerie Mantot, head of Luxembourg<br />

office of the law firm Loyens&Loeff said “most countries of<br />

the Middle East are growing rapidly; the key to success is<br />

to be able to identify for each of them the value that can<br />

be added by Luxembourg.” — KUNA<br />

EXCHANGE RATES<br />

Commercial Bank of <strong>Kuwait</strong><br />

US Dollar/KD .2770000 .2880000<br />

GB Pound/KD .4310000 .4470000<br />

Euro .3680000 .3760000<br />

Swiss francs .3020000 .3170000<br />

Canadian Dollar .2780000 .2920000<br />

Australian DLR .2940000 .3020000<br />

Indian rupees .0040000 .0069000<br />

Sri Lanka Rupee .0020000 .0035000<br />

UAE dirhams .0771240 .0778990<br />

Bahraini dinars .7513970 .7589480<br />

Jordanian dinar .3930000 .4110000<br />

Saudi riyals .0720000 .0770000<br />

Omani riyals .7366120 .7440150<br />

Egyptian pounds .0370000 .0440000<br />

CUSTOMER TRANSFER RATES<br />

US Dollar/KD .2841000 .2862000<br />

GB Pound/KD .4338920 .4370990<br />

Euro .3707360 .3734770<br />

Swiss francs .3043390 .3065880<br />

Canadian dollars .2795430 .2816100<br />

Danish Kroner .0497330 .0501010<br />

Swedish Kroner .0443660 .0446940<br />

Australian dlr .2963730 .2985640<br />

Hong Kong dlr .0365940 .0368650<br />

Singapore dlr .2291130 .2308060<br />

Japanese yen .0029600 .0028810<br />

Indian Rs/KD .0000000 .0052870<br />

Sri Lanka rupee .0000000 .0022880<br />

Pakistan rupee .0000000 .0029190<br />

Bangladesh taka .0000000 .0036810<br />

UAE dirhams .0773800 .0779520<br />

Bahraini dinars .7538810 .7594530<br />

Jordanian dinar .0000000 .4048090<br />

Saudi Riyal/KD .0757800 .0763400<br />

Omani riyals .7382100 .7436660<br />

Philippine Peso .0000000 .0069870<br />

Al-Muzaini Exchange Co.<br />

ASIAN COUNTRIES<br />

Japanese Yen 2.917<br />

Indian Rupees 5.294<br />

Pakistani Rupees 2.892<br />

Srilankan Rupees 2.246<br />

Nepali Rupees 3.297<br />

Singapore Dollar 231.870<br />

Hongkong Dollar 36.748<br />

Bangladesh Taka 3.651<br />

Philippine Peso 6.927<br />

Thai Baht 9.728<br />

Malaysian ringgit 94.221<br />

Irani Riyal 0.271<br />

Irani Riyal 0.273<br />

GCC COUNTRIES<br />

Saudi Riyal 76.084<br />

Qatari Riyal 78.395<br />

Omani Riyal 741.070<br />

Bahraini Dinar 757.810<br />

UAE Dirham 77.690<br />

ARAB COUNTRIES<br />

Egyptian Pound - Cash 39.950<br />

Egyptian Pound - Transfer 40.618<br />

Yemen Riyal/for 1000 1.331<br />

Tunisian Dinar 177.970<br />

Jordanian Dinar 402.291<br />

Lebanese Lira/for 1000 1.914<br />

Syrian Lier 3.100<br />

Morocco Dirham 34.238<br />

EUROPEAN & AMERICAN COUNTRIES<br />

US Dollar Transfer 285.200<br />

Euro 374.750<br />

Sterling Pound 443.340<br />

Canadian dollar 282.940<br />

Turkish lira 158.720<br />

Swiss Franc 306.010<br />

US Dollar Buying 284.000<br />

GOLD<br />

20 Gram 298.000<br />

10 Gram 150.000<br />

5 Gram 77.500<br />

UAE Exchange Centre WLL<br />

COUNTRY SELL DRAFT<br />

SELL CASH<br />

Australian Dollar 299.45 298.000<br />

Canadian Dollar 285.97 285.000<br />

Swiss Franc 306.21 307.000<br />

Euro 376.06 374.500<br />

US Dollar 284.60 285.500<br />

Sterling Pound 444.81 449.000<br />

Japanese Yen 2.98 3.300<br />

Bangladesh Taka 3.675 3.720<br />

Indian Rupee 5.263 5.450<br />

Sri Lankan Rupee 2.245 2.430<br />

Nepali Rupee 3.313 3.400<br />

Pakistani Rupee 2.896 2.953<br />

UAE Dirhams 77.55 78.000<br />

Bahraini Dinar 757.78 756.800<br />

Egyptian Pound 40.62 40.500<br />

Jordanian Dinar 405.45 410.000<br />

Omani Riyal 740.69 743.000<br />

Qatari Riyal 78.59 78.500<br />

Saudi Riyal 76.02 76.400<br />

Dollarco Exchange Co. Ltd<br />

Rate for Transfer Selling Rate<br />

US Dollar 285.000<br />

Canadian Dollar 286.360<br />

Sterling Pound 444.895<br />

Euro 374.265<br />

Swiss Frank 305.150<br />

Bahrain Dinar 754.545<br />

UAE Dirhams 77.570<br />

Qatari Riyals 78.230<br />

Saudi Riyals 75.965<br />

Jordanian Dinar 401.755<br />

Egyptian Pound 40.465<br />

Sri Lankan Rupees 2.254<br />

Indian Rupees 5.294<br />

Pakistani Rupees 2.894<br />

Bangladesh Taka 3.652<br />

Philippines Pesso 6.952<br />

Cyprus pound 699.120<br />

Japanese Yen 3.875<br />

Thai Bhat 9.680<br />

Syrian Pound 4.060<br />

Nepalese Rupees 3.395<br />

Malaysian Ringgit 93.855<br />

Bahrain Exchange Company<br />

COUNTRY SELL CASH SELLDRAFT<br />

Europe<br />

British Pound 0.4370972 0.4460972<br />

Czech Korune 0.0061567 0.0181567<br />

Danish Krone 0.0460968 0.0510968<br />

Euro 0.3689556 0.3764556<br />

Norwegian Krone 0.0451451 0.0503451<br />

Scottish Pound 0.4332070 0.4407070<br />

Swedish Krona 0.0397769 0.0447769<br />

Swiss Franc 0.2996574 0.3066574<br />

Australasia<br />

Australian Dollar 0.2842247 0.2962247<br />

New Zealand Dollar 0.2355748 0.2455748<br />

Uganda Shilling 0.0001114 0.0001114<br />

America<br />

Canadian Dollar 0.2758529 0.2848529<br />

Colombian Peso 0.0001450 0.0001630<br />

US Dollars 0.2829000 0.2850500<br />

Asia<br />

Bangladesh Taka 0.0036104 0.0036654<br />

Cape Vrde Escudo 0.0031600 0.0033922<br />

Chinese Yuan 0.0451557 0.0501557<br />

Eritrea-Nakfa 0.0164700 0.0195700<br />

Guinea Franc 0.0000442 0.0000502<br />

Hg Kong Dollar 0.0341806 0.0372806<br />

Indian Rupee 0.0052168 0.0052808<br />

Indonesian Rupiah 0.0000243 0.0000294<br />

Jamaican Dollars 0.0028477 0.0038477<br />

Japanese Yen 0.0027972 0.0029772<br />

Kenyan Shilling 0.0033500 0.0035800<br />

Malaysian Ringgit 0.0889109 0.0959109<br />

Nepalese Rupee 0.0031537 0.0033537<br />

Pakistan Rupee 0.0028706 0.0029106<br />

Philippine Peso 0.0065243 0.0069943<br />

Sierra Leone 0.0000728 0.0000758<br />

Singapore Dollar 0.2269659 0.2329659<br />

Sri Lankan Rupee 0.0022139 0.0022559<br />

Thai Baht 0.0092294 0.0098294<br />

Arab<br />

Bahraini Dinar 0.7496745 0.7581745<br />

Egyptian Pound 0.0385342 0.0405642<br />

Ethiopeanbirr 0.0128902 0.0193902<br />

Ghanaian Cedi 0.1483801 0.1501701<br />

Iranian Riyal 0.0000793 0.0000798<br />

Iraqi Dinar 0.0001734 0.0002334<br />

Jordanian Dinar 0.3964753 0.4039753<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>i Dinar 1.0000000 1.0000000<br />

Lebanese Pound 0.0001748 0.0001948<br />

Moroccan Dirhams 0.0220208 0.0460208<br />

Nigerian Naira 0.0012114 0.0018464<br />

Omani Riyal 0.7293790 0.7403790<br />

Qatar Riyal 0.0776409 0.0784239<br />

Saudi Riyal 0.0754800 0.0761200<br />

Sudanese Pounds 0.0463475 0.0468975<br />

Syrian Pound 0.0031807 0.0034007<br />

Tunisian Dinar 0.1754013 0.1814013<br />

UAE Dirhams 0.0761813 0.0776313<br />

Yemeni Riyal 0.0012859 0.0013859<br />

Al Mulla Exchange<br />

Currency Transfer Rate (Per 1000)<br />

US Dollar 284.700<br />

Euro 376.250<br />

Pound Sterling 445.900<br />

Canadian Dollar 284.650<br />

Japanese Yen 2.950<br />

Indian Rupee 5.275<br />

Egyptian Pound 40.570<br />

Sri Lankan Rupee 2.252<br />

Bangladesh Taka 3.650<br />

Philippines Peso 6.905<br />

Pakistan Rupee 2.893<br />

Bahraini Dinar 758.000<br />

UAE Dirham 77.500<br />

Saudi Riyal 76.000<br />

*Rates are subject to change


BUSINESS<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

Dwindling returns jack up<br />

race between CBs, SWFs<br />

By Hayder Tawfik<br />

Signs of more competition between<br />

Central banks and Sovereign<br />

Wealth Funds are becoming more<br />

apparent as they both are chasing investment<br />

returns. They both have similar<br />

investment strategies and that is to maximize<br />

returns. Central banks usually favorer<br />

short dated government bonds i.e.<br />

maximum maturity of 5 years. However,<br />

with yields falling to way below 1 percent,<br />

the pressure is rising on them to<br />

look for other assets. They do have the<br />

mandate to invest in equities same as<br />

Sovereign Wealth Funds.<br />

In recent years more and more central<br />

banks have begun to invest in domestic,<br />

foreign equities and corporate bonds to<br />

enhance their own investment returns.<br />

Some central banks in Asia have started<br />

adopting portfolios similar to the Swiss<br />

National bank. These central banks have<br />

more advantages over the Sovereign<br />

wealth Funds. They have the skilled managers<br />

and the long experience. The<br />

young Sovereign Wealth Funds rely on<br />

outside managers to enhance their<br />

investment returns. Over the last few<br />

years, central banks have raised the hurdle<br />

for the Sovereign Wealth Funds needed<br />

to compete and to justify further fund<br />

transfers from their governments.<br />

This kind of aggressive competition<br />

By Ole Hansen<br />

KUWAIT: The cut in interest rates by the<br />

European Central Bank to an all-time low,<br />

together with the US Federal Reserve<br />

maintaining its asset purchase program,<br />

has been the main supporting features<br />

this week ahead of the monthly US job<br />

report. Earlier in the week, a worse-thanexpected<br />

manufacturing PMI from China<br />

and a record weekly build in US crude<br />

inventories had the markets reeling, at<br />

least for while. In the agriculture space,<br />

wet and cold conditions in the US<br />

Midwest have lent support to the price of<br />

key crops, especially corn and wheat, as<br />

the planting progress is running much<br />

behind the normal pace.<br />

As seen below, the laggard was the<br />

industrial metal sector, which did not<br />

find much to cheer about considering<br />

the softness seen in Chinese economic<br />

activity. The energy sector also suffered<br />

losses primarily driven by natural gas and<br />

gasoline. Precious metals continue their<br />

tentative recovery, led by palladium but<br />

also gold, which, at the time of writing, is<br />

on track for its second week of gains as<br />

the tug-of-war between buyers in the<br />

physical market and sellers in the paper<br />

market (Exchange Traded Products and<br />

futures) continues.<br />

US corn and wheat futures were the<br />

best performing commodities this week<br />

as the above mentioned wet spring<br />

weather has made it increasingly difficult<br />

for growers to get into the fields with<br />

their heavy machinery. Any further delay<br />

to the corn planting carries the potential<br />

of growers switching to soybeans, especially<br />

after mid-May, and this could alter<br />

the projection for corn inventories this<br />

autumn and help support the price further.<br />

As a result of this, the ratio between<br />

November soybeans and December corn<br />

has contracted from 2.31 to 2.16 as soybeans,<br />

which have a shorter growing season,<br />

could benefit from higher production<br />

and see the price lag behind that of<br />

corn.<br />

Natural gas is the worst-performing<br />

commodity this week after the price<br />

dropped the most in nine months on<br />

Thursday, at least temporarily halting a<br />

may lead to investment in the wrong<br />

assets or overpaying for some investments.<br />

Central banks around the world<br />

have $12 trillions of free reserve between<br />

them, far more than Sovereign Wealth<br />

Funds. For the central banks liquid investments<br />

such as bonds and equities are at<br />

the top of their investment priorities.<br />

Since 2008 the yields on good quality,<br />

liquid bonds have fallen sharply prompting<br />

central banks to start looking at<br />

investing in equities hence competing<br />

with Sovereign Wealth Funds. This may<br />

fundamentally alter the investment strategy<br />

of central banks and Sovereign<br />

Wealth Funds. Rather than competing<br />

against one another, that is having<br />

increasingly similar investment strategies,<br />

they both could have more complementary<br />

investment strategies going forward<br />

with each specializing in different<br />

asset classes. Central banks focusing<br />

more on preserving liquidity and security<br />

of their assets and Sovereign Wealth<br />

Funds concentrating on enhancing<br />

investment returns. Unfortunately, I cannot<br />

see how they could work together at<br />

a time when short and long term interest<br />

rates are falling sharply and may end at<br />

zero or even negative.<br />

I expect that central banks will move<br />

more aggressively into equities and clash<br />

head on with Sovereign Wealth Funds.<br />

This will create even more problems for<br />

the traditional equity investors such as<br />

pension funds, insurance companies,<br />

mutual funds and worse retail equity<br />

investors. Any move by the central banks<br />

into equity investment will benefit big<br />

multinational companies that are either<br />

listed in their domestic market or abroad.<br />

International companies listed in the US,<br />

Japan and Europe will see their equity<br />

valuations expanding more than the<br />

markets.<br />

This is all good news for international<br />

equity investors who have a much longer<br />

time horizon and the stamina to stand<br />

day-to-day market volatility.<br />

—Hayder Tawfik is Executive Vice President<br />

of Asset Management, at Dimah Capital-<br />

HT@dimah.com.kw<br />

Weekly commodities update<br />

CB action off-setting<br />

sluggish growth data<br />

rally that had been ongoing since mid-<br />

February. The 7 percent sell-off was triggered<br />

by a bigger-than-expected build in<br />

weekly stockpiles following a prolonged<br />

period of where consumption often<br />

exceeded expectations thereby helping<br />

drive the price higher. Momentum,<br />

which had been slowing for the past<br />

week, turned negative and traders may<br />

want to look for support down towards<br />

$3.85 per therm from the current level of<br />

about $4 per therm.<br />

Crude oil markets recovered strongly<br />

from a mid-week sell-off following the<br />

biggest weekly build in US crude inventories<br />

on record. Increased imports saw oil<br />

flood into the Gulf coast area, while the<br />

bottleneck problems in the US Midwest<br />

around the Cushing, the delivery hub for<br />

WTI crude, saw a decent reduction, helping<br />

the discount to Brent crude contract<br />

further. WTI’s discount to Brent has contracted<br />

rapidly since February and this<br />

week it reached 8.7 USD/barrel, the lowest<br />

level since December 2011. Having<br />

once again found support below 100<br />

USD/barrel Brent crude has been looking<br />

for resistance and this has the potential of<br />

carrying it as high as 106.50 over the<br />

coming weeks. Demand is expected to<br />

pick up in the autumn and current lowerthan-average<br />

price levels are only being<br />

maintained by OPEC’s continued production<br />

above its stated target of 30 million<br />

barrels per day. Any moves below $100,<br />

therefore, has the potential of being<br />

short-lived.<br />

Gold survived a mid week sell-off and<br />

is on track to record a second week of<br />

gains following the dramatic sell-off that<br />

hit the market back in April. An interest<br />

rate cut in Europe and continued asset<br />

purchase by the US Federal Reserve<br />

together with weak macroeconomic data<br />

lend support. Physical buying has been<br />

another strong feature lending support,<br />

but up against this the world of<br />

Exchange Traded Products (ETPs) continue<br />

to see gold holdings being reduced.<br />

This is probably driven by institutional<br />

accounts, which accounts for about half<br />

of the investments in the SPDR Gold<br />

Trust, the world’s largest. Hedge funds<br />

have also been selling into the recent rally<br />

resulting in the second-biggest short<br />

position on record as they shift their<br />

focus, at least for now, towards other<br />

asset classes in the belief that renewed<br />

upside is limited.<br />

The combined selling from ETPs and<br />

the reduction in net-long futures positions<br />

held by hedge funds since the<br />

beginning of the year amounts to almost<br />

1,000 tons of gold. Unless we see these<br />

two segments return to the buy side, further<br />

upside seems limited at this stage.<br />

However, should we manage to reclaim<br />

the 1,525 USD/oz area, hedge funds<br />

would probably begin to reduce short<br />

position and that has the potential of carrying<br />

gold higher, potentially as high as<br />

1,585 USD/oz, which we believe could be<br />

the near-term peak.— Saxo Bank<br />

Stalemated WTO nears<br />

choice for new leader<br />

Mexican, Brazilian in race<br />

GENEVA: The World Trade Organization<br />

has overseen a 12-year stalemate in<br />

global trade talks. On Wednesday, it will<br />

decide whether an insider or an outsider<br />

is better placed to break the deadlock.<br />

In Mexico’s Herminio Blanco and<br />

Brazil’s Roberto Azevedo, the WTO has<br />

a choice between two highly qualified<br />

Latin American trade diplomats who<br />

would bring very differing approaches<br />

to the job of replacing veteran WTO<br />

head Pascal Lamy. Azevedo, Brazil’s<br />

WTO ambassador and chief trade<br />

negotiator, has been closely involved<br />

with the trade body for almost its<br />

entire history since its creation in<br />

1995.<br />

Blanco, a former trade minister<br />

who negotiated the North American<br />

Free Trade Agreement with the United<br />

States and has spent the last 12 years<br />

in business, sits on the boards of a<br />

Mexican bank and a chemicals firm<br />

and advises companies on international<br />

trade. The two are the last of a<br />

field of nine candidates hoping to succeed<br />

Lamy as director general (DG) on<br />

Sept 1.<br />

As one of only two non-ministers<br />

in the race, Azevedo began as a relatively<br />

junior contender. But he was<br />

admired for his diplomatic skill, such<br />

KUWAIT: Two major events took place last week, the<br />

FOMC statement, and the highly anticipated<br />

European Central Bank press conference. The Federal<br />

Reserve said that it would keep buying bonds at a<br />

monthly pace, adding that “the Committee is prepared<br />

to increase or reduce the pace of its purchases<br />

to maintain appropriate policy accommodation as the<br />

outlook for the labor market or inflation changes”. On<br />

the other side of the Atlantic, the ECB have cut their<br />

benchmark interest rate, in order to get credit flowing<br />

through the European monetary union. Moreover,<br />

Draghi argued that structural reforms are needed, and<br />

that inflation risks are balanced, whereas linking some<br />

upside risk to commodity prices seems misplaced.<br />

The euro started the week on a positive note,<br />

opening at 1.3020, following contradicting data from<br />

the manufacturing sector, which pushed the single<br />

currency higher against its American counterpart to<br />

1.3116. The euro continued its climb against the US<br />

dollar, as bad figures from the US continued to weigh<br />

on the greenback. Furthermore, ahead of the FOMC<br />

rate decision, the US currency extended its losses<br />

against the euro after an industry report showed<br />

America’s private employers added fewer jobs in April<br />

than forecasted, leaving the euro to peak at 1.3243.<br />

The euro then collapsed after the ECB rate cut, falling<br />

to 1.3036. The euro closed the week at 1.3114. Cable<br />

opened the week at 1.5473, only to rise following a<br />

report that showed that British banks granted more<br />

loans for homes in March than analysts expected,<br />

adding signs that the economy is improving. The<br />

Pound reached a high of 1.5606 as the USD tumbled<br />

midweek. The Sterling Pound dropped against the US<br />

dollar, following the ECB’s rate cut, and gaining dramatically<br />

against the EUR. The Pound closed the week<br />

at 1.5574. The Japanese Yen opened the week at<br />

98.05, strengthening against a weaker US dollar<br />

throughout the week, to touch a low of 97.01 on<br />

Tuesday. The Japanese Yen then weakened against<br />

the greenback on Thursday, as the USD strengthens<br />

across the board. The JPY closed the week at 98.99.<br />

The Swiss Franc strengthened against the US Dollar<br />

since the beginning of the week. The CHF opened the<br />

week at 0.9426, strengthening to a low of 0.9247<br />

against the USD. The Swiss Franc closed the week at<br />

0.9354.<br />

Manufacturing industry in the United States<br />

expanded at the slowest pace in <strong>2013</strong> last month, but<br />

came better than forecasted; weighing on demand for<br />

labor, adding signs that world’s largest economy is in a<br />

slow-down. The Institute for Supply Management’s<br />

factory index slipped to 50.7 in April, versus 51.3 the<br />

previous month. As the number above 50 signals<br />

expansion, the index surpassed the expected 50.5.<br />

While factories are pulling back as the need to rebuild<br />

fades, higher payroll taxes restrain consumer spending,<br />

which counts for 70 percent of the US economy.<br />

Unemployment<br />

US private employers added fewer workers than<br />

forecasted last month, signaling that the labor market<br />

in the world’s largest economy has lost its heat.<br />

American employers added 119,000, well below the<br />

expected 150,000, the smallest increase since<br />

September. The figure came short of being close to the<br />

revised number of March, which came at 131,000. By<br />

hiring fewer employees, companies are signaling they<br />

expect demand will deteriorate as reductions in the<br />

Federal Budget and higher taxes weigh on the US economic<br />

expansion.<br />

as his success in getting the body to<br />

discuss currencies as a factor in trade -<br />

a toxic topic for some because it<br />

threatened to throw a slough of new<br />

disputes into the WTO, including simmering<br />

suspicions of China in<br />

Washington and criticisms of the US<br />

policy of “quantitative easing”.<br />

Creativity is what the WTO needs from<br />

its new chief, trade experts say,<br />

because the job comes with little<br />

executive power and the director general<br />

must be able to make things happen<br />

without being able to tell the<br />

WTO’s 159 members what to do.<br />

Lamy has been unable to break the<br />

impasse in global trade talks during<br />

his eight-year tenure.<br />

While Azevedo has pitched himself<br />

as a listener who will earn the trust of<br />

member countries by understanding<br />

their negotiating standpoints, Blanco<br />

says an outside force is needed to persuade<br />

governments to show flexibility.<br />

The catalyst, he says, is business.<br />

“One of the first targets has to be the<br />

United States,” he told Reuters in an<br />

interview in February. “The private<br />

sector of the United States has to tell<br />

the government: You have to move in<br />

Geneva ... you have to be more reasonable<br />

in your positions, you have to<br />

get to the table and you have to<br />

negotiate.”<br />

The global trade talks that began in<br />

Doha in 2001 reached deadlock in<br />

2011, forcing the WTO to focus on a far<br />

smaller package of trade reforms and<br />

prompting many countries to pursue<br />

bilateral and regional trade deals<br />

instead, such as the US-led Trans-<br />

Pacific Partnership (TPP). Even the<br />

smaller package of reforms - widely<br />

seen as a crucial first step - is proving<br />

hard to agree on. At the same time the<br />

WTO’s global rules risk getting<br />

drowned out by the plethora of<br />

regional deals now being negotiated.<br />

“Each candidate must give the<br />

impression that Doha is fixable, even<br />

though the post they seek can’t deliver<br />

that,” said Simon Evenett, professor<br />

of international trade at St Gallen<br />

University in Switzerland. “Both must<br />

will the end without the means.”<br />

Richard Baldwin, a professor at the<br />

Graduate Institute of Geneva, said the<br />

United States was unlikely to be interested<br />

in any Doha deal until it was<br />

clear that TPP had either succeeded or<br />

failed, which was likely to take years.<br />

“Thus one interesting question is<br />

what can the next DG do to keep the<br />

lights on in the organization and to<br />

On the other hand, fewer Americans filed for firsttime<br />

claims for unemployment last week to reach the<br />

lowest level in more than 5-years, indicating that companies<br />

are retaining its employees even as the economy<br />

slows. The number of Americans filing applications<br />

for unemployment benefits unexpectedly fell by 18,000<br />

to 324,000, the lowest since January 2008. The figure<br />

came lower than the expected 345,000. Moreover, the<br />

employment rate unexpectedly dropped to a four-year<br />

low to 7.5 percent, showing that the budget cuts failed<br />

to shake the labor market. US payrolls increased by<br />

165,000, versus a forecasted 146,000, following a<br />

revised increase in March by 138,000. The increase in<br />

payrolls is projected to cool down this quarter before<br />

picking up again as the cuts continue, consumer<br />

spending eases and companies pull back.<br />

FOMC<br />

The Federal Reserve said that they will keep buying<br />

bonds at a monthly pace of $85 billion while standing<br />

ready to raise or lower purchases as economic conditions<br />

evolve. The Federal Open Market Committee stated<br />

that they are “prepared to increase or reduce the<br />

pace of its purchases to maintain appropriate policy<br />

accommodation as the outlook for the labor market or<br />

inflation changes”. The FOMC meeting concluded, “The<br />

economic activity has been expanding at a moderate<br />

pace,” and that the “labor market conditions have<br />

shown some improvement in recent months, but the<br />

unemployment rate remains elevated,” as 11.7 million<br />

Americans remain jobless. Moreover, the FOMC stated,<br />

“housing sector has strengthened further, but fiscal<br />

policy is restraining economic growth”.<br />

ECB cut rate<br />

The ECB lowered its benchmark interest rate on<br />

Thursday by 0.25 percent, as expected, bringing the<br />

rate to a record low of 0.50 percent. The euro<br />

responded negatively, dropping over a cent on<br />

Thursday. European Central Bank President, Mario<br />

Draghi, signaled that ECB officials might take further<br />

steps to fight the battle against the debt crisis in the<br />

euro-zone. Draghi seemed wary of the situation in<br />

the European economy, as he indicated that a further<br />

cut in the main interest rate is a possibility.<br />

maintain the WTO’s reputation - to<br />

avoid it sliding into obscurity and irrelevance<br />

for anything other than dispute<br />

settlement,” he said. But Blanco<br />

believes the attitude towards trade<br />

has changed since Doha’s demise and<br />

many countries now see it as a lever<br />

for economic growth, as shown by the<br />

ambitious plan for a transatlantic<br />

trade deal unveiled by the European<br />

Union and the United States earlier<br />

this year.<br />

However such deviations from<br />

Doha remain contentious for many<br />

countries and if the European Union<br />

and United States are seen as backing<br />

Blanco, other WTO members are likely<br />

to organize in opposition, said<br />

Evenett. “My money is on Azevedo<br />

winning. Azevedo has marinated in<br />

the juices of recent Brazilian protectionism,<br />

so can relate better to other<br />

WTO foot-draggers,” he said. “Blanco is<br />

a true believer in liberalization, which<br />

most WTO members give only lip<br />

service to.”<br />

But Baldwin said Blanco’s fresh perspectives<br />

made him a better candidate.<br />

“The WTO needs someone to<br />

think outside the box to keep the<br />

institution alive while waiting for TPP<br />

to finish or die,” he said. —Reuters<br />

Draghi: Negative deposit<br />

rates are a possibility<br />

KUWAIT: Commercial Bank of <strong>Kuwait</strong> held<br />

the Al-Najma Account Daily draw on 5th May<br />

<strong>2013</strong>. The draw was held under the supervision<br />

of the Ministry of Commerce & Industry<br />

represented by Abdulaziz Ashkanani.<br />

The winners of the Najma daily draw are:<br />

June Mari Almeida -KD 7000, Ahmed Faisal<br />

Oqab Al-Mutairi —KD 7000, Mosaed Mansour<br />

Marzouq Al-Azmi —KD 7000, Ali Hussain<br />

Ramathan Jummah —KD 7000, Meshal Bader<br />

AbdulRahman Al-Khuder —KD 7000.<br />

NBK MONEY MARKETS REPORT<br />

The Commercial Bank of <strong>Kuwait</strong><br />

announces the biggest daily draw in <strong>Kuwait</strong><br />

with the launch of the new Najma account.<br />

Customers of the bank can now enjoy a<br />

KD7,000 daily prize which is the highest in<br />

the country and another 4 mega prizes during<br />

the year worth KD100,000 each on different<br />

occasions: The National Day, Eid Al-Fitr,<br />

Eid Al-Adha and on the 19th of June which is<br />

the date of the bank’s establishment.<br />

With a minimum balance of KD500, customers<br />

will be eligible for the daily draw<br />

Furthermore, Draghi said that the ECB would consider<br />

an unprecedented step of taking the deposit rate<br />

to the negative from its current level of zero “with an<br />

open mind”. The single currency dropped significantly<br />

on the prospect of a negative deposit rate. Draghi<br />

said that the ECB “will continue to lend banks as<br />

much money as they need at least through 2014”,<br />

extending the policy by more than a year. “All the<br />

options are still very open here, our thinking is very<br />

much in a preliminary stage given the complexity of<br />

the issue,” Draghi said at the press conference on<br />

Thursday. Moreover, Draghi said “to ensure adequate<br />

transmission of monetary policy, it is essential that<br />

the fragmentation of Euro-area credit markets continue<br />

to decline further”. While the ECB maintained its<br />

assessment that risks to the price outlook are broadly<br />

balanced, inflation slowed to 1.2 percent in April, well<br />

below the central bank’s 2 percent limit.<br />

Italian bond auction<br />

Italy’s five and 10-year borrowing costs fell to their<br />

lowest level since October 2010, as new Prime<br />

Minister Enrico Letta named a coalition government,<br />

ending two months of political gridlock. The treasury<br />

sold all of its planned EUR 3 billion ($3.9 billion) of 10-<br />

year bonds at 3.94 percent, well below the yield of<br />

4.66 percent paid at an auction a month previously.<br />

UK’s manufacturing production contracted less<br />

than expected in April, with house prices showing the<br />

biggest rise in more than a year, signaling that the an<br />

economic recovery is at sight. The manufacturing PMI,<br />

which accounts for a tenth of Britain’s GDP, came really<br />

close to the 50 mark that separates expansion from<br />

contraction, at 49.8, against a forecast of 48.6. British<br />

construction output, the main constraint on the country’s<br />

economic growth, showed the best performance<br />

in six months. Construction PMI climbed to 49.4,<br />

against an expected 48.0, and way ahead of March’s<br />

figure of 47.2. Construction was the biggest hindrance<br />

on the country’s GDP in the first quarter of this year.<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong><br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>i dinar at 0.28440<br />

The USDKWD opened at 0.28440 yesterday<br />

morning.<br />

Al-Tijari announces winners of Najma Account daily draw<br />

provided that the money is in the account<br />

one week prior to the daily draw or 2<br />

months prior to the mega draw. In addition,<br />

for each KD25 a customer can get one<br />

chance for winning instead of KD50.<br />

Commercial Bank of <strong>Kuwait</strong> takes this<br />

opportunity to congratulate all lucky winners<br />

and also extends appreciation to the<br />

Ministry of Commerce and Industry for their<br />

effective supervision of the draws which<br />

were conducted in an orderly and organized<br />

manner.


NEW DELHI: A lady shops at a supermarket in New Delhi. India is the next great frontier<br />

for global retailers, a $500 billion market growing at 20 percent a year.<br />

BUSINESS<br />

MUMBAI: Hong-Kong entrepreneur<br />

Ramesh Tainwala spent 18 months operating<br />

branded clothing retail stores in<br />

India before deciding it was impossible<br />

to succeed without paying bribes.<br />

Tainwala, a 55-year-old expatriate<br />

Indian, owns Planet Retail, which held<br />

the India franchise rights for US fashion<br />

labels Guess and Nautica as well as UK<br />

retailers Next and Debenhams. He sold<br />

the brands last September to various<br />

Indian businesses. “Right now it’s not<br />

possible to do business in India without<br />

greasing palms, without paying bribes,”<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

‘Speed money’ puts brakes<br />

on India’s retail growth<br />

India’s $500bn retail market growing at 20% a year<br />

said Tainwala, who is also luggage maker<br />

Samsonite’s president for Asia Pacific and<br />

West Asia. Tainwala said he himself<br />

refused to pay bribes to licensing officials,<br />

though that could not be independently<br />

confirmed.<br />

India is the next great frontier for<br />

global retailers, a $500 billion market<br />

growing at 20 percent a year. For now,<br />

small shops dominate the sector. Giants<br />

from Wal-Mart Stores Inc to IKEA AB have<br />

struggled merely for the right to enter,<br />

which they finally won last year.<br />

But a daunting array of permits - more<br />

than 40 are required for a typical supermarket<br />

selling a range of products - force<br />

retailers to pay so-called “speed money”<br />

through middlemen or local partners to<br />

set up shop.<br />

In interviews with middlemen and<br />

several retailers, Reuters found the official<br />

cost for key licenses is typically<br />

accompanied by significant expenses in<br />

the form of bribes.The added cost erodes<br />

profitability in an industry where margins<br />

tend to be razor-thin. It also creates<br />

risk for companies by making them complicit<br />

in activity that, while commonplace<br />

in India and other emerging markets, is<br />

nonetheless illegal. That creates a handicap<br />

for foreign operators such as USbased<br />

Wal-Mart, the world’s biggest<br />

retailer, and Britain’s Tesco Plc and Marks<br />

and Spencer Plc, which must comply<br />

with anti-bribery laws in their home<br />

countries even while operating abroad.<br />

A Wal-Mart spokesperson said the<br />

company is strengthening its compliance<br />

programs, part of a global compliance<br />

review that has cost more than $35 million<br />

over the last 18 months. IKEA, which<br />

is awaiting final approval to enter India,<br />

has started assessing the market, a<br />

spokeswoman said, adding the group<br />

has “zero tolerance” for corruption in any<br />

form. Retail is especially prone to bribery<br />

because stores sell multiple types of merchandise,<br />

which in India increases the<br />

number of licenses and permits needed -<br />

a legacy of the so-called “Licence Raj”<br />

that was largely dismantled during the<br />

country’s early 1990s economic reforms.<br />

The World Bank’s Ease of Doing Business<br />

survey ranks India 173rd out of 185<br />

countries when it comes to starting a<br />

business, behind Malawi, Niger, Sudan<br />

and Guatemala. Transparency<br />

International in 2012 ranked it 94th out<br />

of 174 countries on its corruption table -<br />

a fall from 72nd five years earlier.<br />

“Even for a simple thing like putting<br />

up signage in front of your store you are<br />

harassed for money,” said Tainwala.<br />

“There are many bodies regulating that<br />

and the permits needed to set up one<br />

shop are baffling.”<br />

The License Raj, he said, substantially<br />

increases costs in a market where sluggish<br />

consumer demand, high rentals and<br />

a depreciating currency for over a year<br />

have made it hard for retailers like him to<br />

operate profitably. He plans to return<br />

when there is more order in the way<br />

business is done.<br />

Ais Kumar, head of the western region<br />

for the Food Safety & Standards<br />

Authority of India (FSSA), acknowledged<br />

that graft exists across government ranks<br />

and departments. Many government<br />

departments also have staff shortages<br />

that cause delays.<br />

“These licenses are required for compliance<br />

and safety and not because the<br />

government wants to delay or complicate<br />

things for anyone. It’s the law of the<br />

land and it must be followed,” he said,<br />

adding the government is striving to put<br />

licensing systems online to streamline<br />

the process and make it more transparent.<br />

Checks with three retailers, however,<br />

showed the online forms still need to be<br />

physically delivered to the respective<br />

licensing departments.<br />

Permits needed to open a store range<br />

from the mundane, such as a trade<br />

license, to the petty: lighted shelves<br />

require a separate permit, and even a<br />

shop window needs a license.<br />

Want to play music in the store? That<br />

requires a license. So does selling cosmetics<br />

or providing valet parking.<br />

A convenience store that sells basics<br />

such as milk, vegetables, cereal, bread,<br />

eggs, meat and baby food will require a<br />

minimum of 29 licenses from nearly 20<br />

different authorities, according to a list of<br />

licenses compiled by the Retailers<br />

Association of India and obtained by<br />

Reuters. Those include a food license; a<br />

license for sale, storage and distribution;<br />

a food-handler’s certificate; a license for<br />

milk products and another for frozen<br />

non-vegetarian food. All those licenses<br />

comes from the state-level FSSA, but<br />

require separate applications.<br />

But the FSSA does not give permission<br />

for operating freezers and chillers.<br />

That requires a separate license from a<br />

municipal body. Selling baby food<br />

requires a permit from a state Controller<br />

of Food and Supply. The state Agriculture<br />

Produce Marketing Committee must give<br />

permission to sell vegetables; the central<br />

Directorate of Marketing and Inspection<br />

gives permission to grade and sort those<br />

vegetables; the Controller of Rationing<br />

grants licenses for selling essential commodities<br />

like rice.<br />

All those licenses need to be renewed,<br />

sometimes annually. The Directorate of<br />

Marketing and Inspection declined comment,<br />

while the other departments were<br />

not available. Most of the licenses<br />

required can either be done away with<br />

completely or combined into one, said<br />

Lalit Agarwal, chairman of V-Mart Retail.<br />

“Every day, you have new licenses added<br />

to the list, but nothing ever gets deleted.”<br />

It’s not just the red tape of getting<br />

those licenses, it’s also the under-thetable<br />

money that retailers typically have<br />

to pay on top of the official fees.<br />

In Bandra, a high-end suburb of<br />

Mumbai, a state-issued trade license for a<br />

10,000-square-foot (930 square-meter)<br />

store - very large by Indian standards -<br />

officially costs 100,000 rupees ($1,825).<br />

But there is an “additional charge” of 1.25<br />

million rupees ($22,800), according to<br />

documents obtained by Reuters from the<br />

Employee State Insurance, Provident<br />

Fund and Industrial Law Practitioners<br />

Association of India (EPILPA), which assist<br />

retailers in obtaining permits.<br />

EPILPA said their members, who are<br />

consultants, collect the “speed money”<br />

from retailers and pass it on to the government<br />

officials. They act as middlemen<br />

who do not take a cut and hence should<br />

not be held responsible for the bribes<br />

being paid. “In India, you don’t need to<br />

ask retailers if you need to pay bribes,”<br />

said Punit Agarwal, CEO of Promart, a<br />

mid-sized multi-brand clothing retailer.<br />

“It’s known. Here you have a price tag for<br />

everything.” He said his company hires<br />

middlemen and pays their fees because<br />

he knows bribes have to be paid, but<br />

does not want his company to get directly<br />

involved.<br />

Take the case of British footwear<br />

retailer Clarks. It entered India through a<br />

partnership with Future Group, which<br />

runs the country’s largest listed retail<br />

entity, Future Retail . Clarks has hired<br />

consultants and, according to one of<br />

them, is negotiating with municipal officials<br />

for a 365-day license that would<br />

allow it to open three of its five stores in<br />

Mumbai every day of the year.<br />

For each of the three stores, the company<br />

was asked to pay 60,000 rupees<br />

($1,100) per officer for the eight officers<br />

involved in its case - a total of 500,000<br />

rupees ($9,100) per store, said Oovesh<br />

Sarabhai, of Atlas AVA Consultants, who<br />

is working with Clarks to secure the<br />

licenses. The official fee is about 6,000<br />

rupees ($110) per store, he said. The government<br />

officials involved in issuing the<br />

license declined to comment when contacted<br />

by Reuters. Future and Clarks<br />

declined to comment.<br />

A senior Clarks official, who declined<br />

to be identified, confirmed the company<br />

had applied for a 365-day license for the<br />

three Mumbai stores in January 2012 and<br />

received notifications from the government<br />

related to this, but has so far failed<br />

to receive the licenses. “It’s stuck because<br />

of the bureaucracy,” the official said.<br />

No high-level official dealing with<br />

licenses ever accepts a bribe directly, said<br />

Raichand Jiwani, owner of Emkay<br />

Consultancy Services, who is a member<br />

of EPILPA and helps several top Indian<br />

retailers to procure licenses. Officials use<br />

subordinates to collect the money and<br />

only from trusted people. The payment is<br />

then shared by junior and senior officers<br />

and up the bureaucratic chain.<br />

“The nexus runs far deeper than just a<br />

few corrupt officials at the local level,”<br />

said Jiwani, noting that if a retailer<br />

approaches an official directly he will not<br />

be told about the bribe, but his papers<br />

will take months to be approved.<br />

While India holds vast promise for<br />

retailers, with its growing spending power<br />

and rising middle class, most local<br />

supermarket chains lose money due to<br />

low prices, poor supply chains and high<br />

rents. Wal-Mart has said it aims to turn a<br />

profit in 10 years, something it hasn’t<br />

managed in China after 12 years.<br />

Tainwala thinks India offers miniscule<br />

retail returns for the massive investment<br />

of time and energy that is needed. Fast<br />

expansion requires paying speed money,<br />

he said. Tainwala recalls he was asked to<br />

pay either a 22,000 rupee ($400) monthly<br />

fee to have signage outside his store in<br />

Mumbai’s plush Atria mall, or a 2,000<br />

rupee ($36) bribe every month to circumvent<br />

it. He said he chose to pack up<br />

rather than bribe the municipal officials<br />

needed to get his signs approved.<br />

“My people said we have to close the<br />

stores, and we decided to do that,” he<br />

said. “You get excited about the Indian<br />

middle class but then you wonder - is it<br />

really worth it?” — Reuters


BUSINESS<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

A traditional Indian dance and music troupe welcomes visitors and delegates. Exhibitors at iPHEX <strong>2013</strong>.<br />

India: Pharmacy of the world<br />

Exhibitors, buyers and regulators<br />

get together to make iPHEX <strong>2013</strong> a grand success<br />

Maharashtra state Chief Minister Prithviraj Chavan, Ministry of Commerce and Industry Additional Secretary Rajeev Kher, Drug Controller General of India (DCGI) Dr G N Singh, Pharmexcil Director General Dr P<br />

V Appaji and other officials inaugurate iPHEX <strong>2013</strong> on April 24, <strong>2013</strong>. —Photos by Shakir Reshamwala<br />

By Shakir Reshamwala<br />

MUMBAI: The Indian pharmaceutical industry is the<br />

largest exporter of generic formulations in volume<br />

terms globally. India is the third largest player in the<br />

world with 500 different active pharmaceutical ingredients<br />

(APIs), and its pharma industry ranks 4th globally in<br />

terms of production volumes. The country’s outsized<br />

role in providing cheap and effective medicines to the<br />

world was highlighted last month at an exposition that<br />

brought together Indian pharma companies and international<br />

buyers under one roof in the first-of-its-kind<br />

event in India, realizing business of over 10 billion<br />

rupees.<br />

Around 250 local exhibitors showcased their products<br />

at iPHEX <strong>2013</strong>, organized by the Pharmaceuticals<br />

Export Promotion Council of India (Pharmexcil) at the<br />

Bombay Exhibition Centre from April 24-26 <strong>2013</strong> in<br />

Mumbai, and over 500 overseas delegates from 104<br />

countries were invited with the support of the Indian<br />

Ministry of Commerce and Industry. iPHEX <strong>2013</strong> was<br />

held alongside Pharma Pro & Pack Expo <strong>2013</strong>, a show for<br />

pharmaceutical machinery manufacturers aimed at displaying<br />

India’s expertise in the drug manufacturing and<br />

machinery sector. To round off this major gathering of<br />

the pharma fraternity, over 40 senior regulators from 20<br />

countries were also present.<br />

But while Indian APIs and formulations are exported<br />

around the world, the Gulf remains a tough market to<br />

crack. Dr P V Appaji, Director General, Pharmexcil, told<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> <strong>Times</strong> the mindset in the region has to change.<br />

“Some vested interests have labeled generics as counterfeit.<br />

They cast doubt on the quality of our drugs. But<br />

55 percent of our exports go to highly regulated markets,<br />

and 33 percent to the US alone. Most global pharma<br />

giants also source their APIs from India. So what is<br />

holding them back?” he asked. Abhay Sinha, Regional<br />

Director, Pharmexcil, concurred. “Indian drugs comply<br />

with all international regulatory standards, and are<br />

accessible and affordable too,” he told <strong>Kuwait</strong> <strong>Times</strong>,<br />

adding that Pharmexcil is focused on the Gulf and the<br />

Middle East despite initial setbacks.<br />

There are over 10,500 manufacturing units and over<br />

3,000 pharma companies in India, growing at an exceptional<br />

rate. Leamak International, an Indian pharma<br />

company, makes brand name cough lozenges and calcium<br />

supplements for multinational drug giants. It also<br />

markets similar products under its own brands too.<br />

“These branded cough lozenges sell for $5 a pack, while<br />

our own brand sells at a tenth of that price for just 50<br />

cents,” Tushar Patel, Director, told <strong>Kuwait</strong> <strong>Times</strong>. “Big<br />

companies have big stomachs, while we have small<br />

ones,” he guffawed, holding on to his ample waistline.<br />

Finished generics supplied from India account for 20<br />

percent of the global generics market. Nikhil Deva, Sr<br />

Manager API Marketing at Ranbaxy, one of India’s<br />

largest producers of generics, said business was strong<br />

and the effects of the financial recession on the Indian<br />

pharma market were minimal. India’s role in supplying<br />

cheap drugs around the world was not only motivated<br />

by financial gains but had a social impact too, he told<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> <strong>Times</strong>. “There’s no reason why companies and<br />

governments in the Gulf shouldn’t buy Indian drugs.”<br />

Earlier, Maharashtra state Chief Minister Prithviraj<br />

Chavan inaugurated iPHEX <strong>2013</strong> with a call to the pharma<br />

sector to display its technology and expertise to the<br />

world. “This sector has a huge potential with its export<br />

rate currently worth $13 billion, which is expected to<br />

double in the next two years. I would like to stress that<br />

to further the growth story, Indian companies should<br />

also focus on innovation along with expanding their<br />

business through exports of generics to make us allrounders,”<br />

he said. The Maharashtra government is also<br />

planning to create a world class warehousing zone near<br />

Mumbai to facilitate the growing needs of the industry.<br />

Rajeev Kher, Additional Secretary, Ministry of<br />

Commerce and Industry, said the government is taking<br />

all the requisite steps to help the industry face the<br />

growing challenges of increasing market share in existing<br />

and new markets and countering negative publicity.<br />

The Commerce Ministry has launched a Brand Pharma<br />

India Campaign through Pharmexcil globally, which<br />

Kher stressed was an extremely important event<br />

announcing the coming of age of the Indian pharma<br />

industry in the global market.<br />

Dr G N Singh, Drug Controller General of India<br />

(DCGI), reiterated the commitment of the drug regulatory<br />

system to ensure that all the drugs manufactured in<br />

the country are of the highest quality. “There is a lot of<br />

untapped potential in this sector which can be finetuned<br />

to ensure growth of the pharma sector. Most<br />

importantly, I can assure you that the government is fully<br />

committed towards ensuring that all the patients<br />

have access to only the highest quality of drugs,” he<br />

vowed.<br />

“The kind of response we are getting from the event<br />

shows that there is a lot of interest across the business<br />

community globally to work closely with the Indian<br />

manufacturers. Especially, since we have been successfully<br />

able to set up a benchmark for ourselves through<br />

our ‘Brand India’ initiative for being manufacturers of<br />

highest quality drugs,” added Appaji.<br />

at a glance<br />

• The Indian pharmaceutical industry<br />

is the largest exporter of generic<br />

formulations in volume terms globally.<br />

• India is the third largest player in the<br />

world with 500 different active pharmaceutical<br />

ingredients (APIs)<br />

• India’s pharma industry ranks 4th<br />

globally in terms of production volumes.<br />

• There are over 10,500 manufacturing<br />

units and over 3,000 pharma companies<br />

in India, growing at an exceptional<br />

rate.<br />

• Finished generics supplied from<br />

India account for 20 percent of the<br />

global generics market.<br />

• Fifty-five percent of India’s exports<br />

go to highly regulated markets; 33<br />

percent to the US alone.<br />

Exhibitors at Pharma Pro & Pack Expo.<br />

A B2B meet in progress.


BUSINESS<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

Lexus <strong>2013</strong> - the most trusted brand<br />

Kelley Blue Book announces <strong>2013</strong> Brand Image Award winners<br />

Kelly BLUEBOOK has spoken, and the trophies<br />

have been engraved: “ With the most proven<br />

and celebrated record of dependability and<br />

reliability in the entire industry, it would only be a<br />

surprise if Lexus didn’t win the award for Most<br />

Trusted Luxury Brand”.<br />

The sixth annual Brand Image Awards recognize<br />

what KBB.com shoppers perceive to be the most<br />

outstanding automakers in a number of categories.<br />

<strong>2013</strong> Lexus The Most<br />

Trusted Luxury Brand<br />

This award, is based on an entire year’s worth of<br />

consumer perception data from the company’s<br />

Brand Watch study, honor the automotive brands<br />

that have most successfully captured positive consumer<br />

attention.<br />

The <strong>2013</strong> Brand Image Awards, are based on<br />

consumer automotive perception. The key research<br />

vehicle for the Brand Image Awards is Kelley Blue<br />

Book Market Intelligence’s Brand Watch study -<br />

Brand Watch is an online study that taps into tracking<br />

study tapping into 12,000+ in-market newvehicle<br />

shoppers annually on Kelley Blue Book’s<br />

KBB.com. Those shoppers who do their research at<br />

KBB.com. Representing the combined wisdom of<br />

the American car-buying public, the Kelley Blue<br />

Book Brand Image Awards recognize automakers’<br />

outstanding achievements in creating and maintaining<br />

brand attributes that engender enthusiasm<br />

among new-vehicle buyers.<br />

The highly comprehensive Brand Watch study<br />

offers insight into in-market new-vehicle shoppers’<br />

perceptions of brands and models, including<br />

important factors driving their purchase decisions<br />

while they are in the midst of the shopping<br />

process. The Kelley Blue Book Brand Image Awards<br />

recognize automakers’ outstanding achievements<br />

in creating and maintaining brand attributes that<br />

capture the attention and enthusiasm of the newvehicle<br />

buying public. Award categories are calculated<br />

among luxury shoppers, non-luxury shoppers<br />

and truck shoppers.<br />

This marks the sixth consecutive year that Kelley<br />

Blue Book has presented auto manufacturers with<br />

the Brand Image Awards, and this year among luxury<br />

shoppers, Lexus leads for the most Trusted<br />

Luxury Brand.<br />

Al-Mazaya reports 92%<br />

rise in net revenues<br />

KUWAIT: Dr Hamad Al-Hasawi addresses the Doha Bank Economic summit in <strong>Kuwait</strong>.<br />

Doha Bank hosts<br />

economic<br />

summit in <strong>Kuwait</strong><br />

KUWAIT: Doha Bank, which has a full branch<br />

in <strong>Kuwait</strong> and is one of the leading banks in<br />

the region with operations in the GCC, hosted<br />

the second of its latest series of summits on<br />

Real Estate, Infrastructure And Urban<br />

Planning, held at the JW Marriott, <strong>Kuwait</strong>, on<br />

May 1, <strong>2013</strong>.<br />

The summit brought together some of the<br />

region’s leading consultants and advisory<br />

firms in their specific sectors discussing<br />

opportunities and trends in <strong>Kuwait</strong>’s real<br />

estate, construction and infrastructure development<br />

sectors. The participating presenters<br />

were from The <strong>Kuwait</strong> Banking Association,<br />

The Boston Consulting Group, KEO<br />

International Consultants, and PKF-TCH<br />

Group.<br />

Doha Bank Group CEO Dr R Seetharaman<br />

started his inaugural address with insights on<br />

the global economy. He said “In April, the IMF<br />

said it was lowering its outlook for world economic<br />

growth this year to 3.3 percent, down<br />

from its forecast in January of 3.5 percent. It<br />

expects US economic growth of 1.9 percent<br />

this year, down from its January estimate of<br />

2.1 percent. It expects that the combined<br />

economy of the 17 euro countries will shrink<br />

0.3 percent in <strong>2013</strong>. The recent IMF meeting<br />

emphasized policies to boost growth and<br />

employment worldwide. Sluggish global economic<br />

recovery, increasing energy production<br />

in the US and slightly slower growth in China<br />

had put pressure on oil prices recently. Gold<br />

prices had fallen recently on reports Cyprus<br />

could sell a significant volume of gold. Gold<br />

and industrial metals fell hard after China<br />

reported that economic growth slowed unexpectedly<br />

in the first three months of the year.”<br />

Dr Seetharaman also highlighted the<br />

trends impacting infrastructure development<br />

in the region: “With the implementation of the<br />

four-year plan in <strong>Kuwait</strong> in financial year 2012-<br />

2011, <strong>Kuwait</strong> is firmly positioned at the business<br />

end of completing its current strategic<br />

plan which will contribute to meeting the<br />

goals and objectives of the vision for 2035.<br />

Government expenditure continued to rise in<br />

FY 2011-12, with an increase of 8 per cent<br />

according to the IMF. The budget expansion<br />

was more than offset by an increase in oil revenue<br />

of an estimated 35 per cent. Non-oil<br />

growth of the economy in 2011 was calculated<br />

by the IMF at around 4.5 per cent with<br />

investment and real estate sector firms registering<br />

a somewhat subdued period. However<br />

real estate transactions recovered in the residential<br />

segment, outperforming commercial<br />

property. The IMF predicts the government<br />

will have a positive approach and expects an<br />

increase in government spending of around<br />

15%. Non-oil activity will, as per the same calculations,<br />

be around 5.5% in 2012 and fiscal<br />

and external surpluses are expected to remain<br />

strong for the period. The IMF update issued<br />

in April this year forecast 4 per cent growth in<br />

non-oil GDP in <strong>2013</strong> as the development plan<br />

is expected to be implemented more rapidly.<br />

This is a very positive sign for all players in<br />

these markets seeking long-term opportunities<br />

in <strong>Kuwait</strong>.”<br />

Doha Bank Group CEO, Dr R Seetharaman<br />

said that one of the key considerations Doha<br />

Bank <strong>Kuwait</strong> Branch makes when establishing<br />

partnerships with clients is bringing<br />

together a core team of experts as part of<br />

knowledge sharing process. This knowledge<br />

sharing session will enable our customers to<br />

be abreast of the significant developments in<br />

property and infrastructure development in<br />

the country.<br />

Dr Hamad Al-Hasawi, Secretary General of<br />

the <strong>Kuwait</strong> Banking Association, also spoke at<br />

the summit: “Major real estate projects<br />

improve the competitiveness of the overall<br />

economy, expand the absorptive capacity of<br />

the country, create new jobs and increase<br />

employment levels. They also increase the value<br />

added in the overall economy, support<br />

growth in non-oil GDP and improve the overall<br />

welfare of the society. There are many positive<br />

contributing factors that can lead to a<br />

positive outlook for real estate and infrastructure<br />

projects in <strong>Kuwait</strong>. These include the<br />

structural disequilibrium of the housing sector<br />

in <strong>Kuwait</strong>, high population growth and the<br />

abundant liquidity in the market that will promote<br />

investment. Hareer City, for example, is<br />

primed to house more than 700,000 inhabitants<br />

in a 250 sq. km area, with a budget of<br />

around KWD 25 billion ($ 88 billion) in direct<br />

costs envisioned for this project alone.” Dr Al-<br />

Hasawi also highlighted the need for greater<br />

public private partnerships to make such<br />

mega projects possible.<br />

Sven P Gade, Group Chief Executive Officer<br />

of PKF-The Consulting House, had some interesting<br />

insights into project efficiency: “The<br />

majority of project failures are due to incomplete<br />

development program definitions. We<br />

believe in “Business-led Design” which<br />

requires a solid Business case first before<br />

green lighting any design activities. The business<br />

case is best established by independent<br />

business advisors covering Highest & Best<br />

Land Use Assessments (HBU), a land assessment<br />

and destination program, followed by a<br />

fully-fledged Market & Financial Feasibility<br />

Study (MFFS).To avoid financial failure or failure<br />

because of incomplete project definition,<br />

sufficient time between HBU and creation of<br />

concepts by designers should be allowed.<br />

Based on target markets and product positioning,<br />

it is essential to reach a fact based<br />

consensus with the designers on development<br />

program - including budgets. This<br />

should encompass every planned structure<br />

and land use intended for the site. The key<br />

take away is that designers cannot develop<br />

concepts or components without program<br />

definition.”<br />

Massoud Bafti, a senior member of KEO’s<br />

PMCM International Division who is the Senior<br />

Risk and Opportunity Facilitator within the<br />

project control department of the consultancy<br />

said “ For companies seeking to be competitive<br />

and effective in a lucrative and competitive<br />

marketplace, it is also imperative to<br />

understand and manage risks and opportunities.<br />

This can decrease the probability or<br />

impact of negative events and increase the<br />

probability or impact of positive events. The<br />

commitment was essential as risks and opportunities<br />

need to be addressed proactively and<br />

consistently so that companies can communicate<br />

them openly and honestly. This is a multiple<br />

stage process and involves planning the<br />

risk management process, identifying risk and<br />

opportunities, performing specific qualitative<br />

and quantitative analysis, followed up by<br />

planning risk responses, and live monitoring<br />

and administration of controls to manage it<br />

properly. In such programs, a standard scoring<br />

system is utilized that ranks risk by likelihood<br />

and impact to deliver targeted solutions. “<br />

Ganesh Mohan, Partner and Managing<br />

Director at the Abu Dhabi office of The Boston<br />

Consulting Group who was also present at the<br />

summit in Doha said “The secret to superior<br />

economic performance is a combination of<br />

establishing and building on a sustainable<br />

competitive advantage and having a motivated<br />

and energized organization that is capable<br />

of going beyond the base essentials. Research<br />

suggests that benchmarked fortune 1000<br />

companies demonstrate that economic factors<br />

contribute just 18% of actual profitability<br />

at these companies as opposed to a comparatively<br />

large 38% of various organizational factors<br />

that contribute directly to company profitability.<br />

“<br />

Doha Bank Group CEO, Dr Seethraman<br />

concluded the summit by thanking the guests<br />

that had attended and by also thanking the<br />

guest speakers for demonstrating the key synergies<br />

that exist between Doha Bank and their<br />

respective organizations that can prove<br />

extremely beneficial to Doha Bank’s corporate<br />

clients.<br />

KD1.3 million Q1 gross profit for <strong>2013</strong><br />

KUWAIT: After the meeting of the Al-Mazaya<br />

Holding Company Board of Directors held on<br />

May 2nd and headed by Chairman Rashid Al-<br />

Nafisi, the company announced its financial<br />

results for the 1st quarter of <strong>2013</strong>.<br />

Rashid Al-Nafisi said that the company<br />

achieved a gross profit of KD1.3 million for the<br />

first three months of <strong>2013</strong>, a total income of<br />

KD7.2 million divided into operating income of<br />

KD5.9 million and other income of KD1.3 million,<br />

resulted in net profit for the first three months of<br />

KD213,800.<br />

Al-Nafisi said that the size of the company’s<br />

assets as at end March <strong>2013</strong> reached KD218 million,<br />

with a total real estate assets of KD166 million.<br />

With regard to the company’s results, Al-<br />

Nafisi said that 1st quarter profits are the result<br />

of a set of operational activities, projects delivery,<br />

and adjustment completion, during which<br />

the company managed to achieve a leap in project<br />

management net revenue of 92%, resulting<br />

from managing projects in Dubai and Qatar for<br />

the benefits of investors and companies under<br />

its management. This came alongside an<br />

increase in rental revenue by 49%, which reflects<br />

the real growth in the activities of operating<br />

income, with the chairman adding that the<br />

delivery of residential units in the VILLA projects<br />

and the delivery of offices units in the “business<br />

avenue” project have had the greatest effect on<br />

Rashid Al-Nafisi<br />

increasing the revenue of the company. The Al-<br />

Mazaya plan is moving ahead in executing and<br />

delivery of its sold out projects at earlier stages<br />

on the blueprints, which will serve as a secure<br />

shield in reducing liabilities and increasing revenues.<br />

Al-Nafisi went on to say that the debt of Al-<br />

Mazaya to banks has reached KD47.6 million,<br />

and the company is now studying options for<br />

rescheduling credit facilities and converting<br />

KUWAIT: Warba Bank announced yesterday the<br />

acquisition of a commercial office building in<br />

Oman, as it continued with its strategy of capitalizing<br />

on unique investment opportunities in the<br />

region and the world. The bank has purchased the<br />

Muscat office of Weatherford Middle East, an affiliate<br />

of Weatherford International, an oilfield services<br />

company with more than 50,000 employees<br />

worldwide.<br />

The new property is one of the notable successful<br />

investments made by Warba bank in various<br />

sectors proving the bank’s investment team ability<br />

to grasp regional and international opportunities<br />

Warba Bank invested in Muscat through acquiring<br />

this high quality, newly built office building<br />

ideally located in the north of Azaiba, just a few<br />

minutes from Muscat International Airport.<br />

Hosam Nasser Al-Muzaiel, Investment Manager,<br />

Warba Bank, said: “The real estate sector in Muscat<br />

has seen strong growth since the end of last year,<br />

which shows that the investors have overcome the<br />

psychological effects of the economic crisis that<br />

overshadowed the Omani real estate market post-<br />

them into long term facilities, and the company<br />

was recently able to sign an agreement to renew<br />

the credit limit in the form of “Tawaroq” for 5 million<br />

dinar with one of the local Islamic banks, in<br />

order to reschedule the repayment of the debt<br />

and reducing the rate of profit (cost of funding),<br />

which will lead to lower financial expenses in the<br />

second quarter of FY <strong>2013</strong>, as well as the lowering<br />

of short-term obligations of the 5 million<br />

dinar, being converted into long-term liabilities.<br />

Al-Nafisi also pointed to one of the most<br />

important steps carried out by Al-Mazaya in the<br />

1st quarter of FY <strong>2013</strong>, which is the conclusion<br />

of a swap deal with National International<br />

Holding Company, through the acquiring by Al-<br />

Mazaya Holding Company of a third tower in the<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> Business City project in the heart of the<br />

capital of <strong>Kuwait</strong>, in addition to the two new<br />

plots under development in “Q point LIWAN” in<br />

the emirate of Dubai for the sale of 101,000m2<br />

of office units in Jumaira towers owned by Al-<br />

Mazaya.<br />

Al-Nafisi concluded by saying that Al-Mazaya<br />

has managed to maintain its financial entity,<br />

operational performance, and its market capitalization<br />

within the framework of its careful and<br />

well thought-out strategic plan, and conservative<br />

policy that were set for the year <strong>2013</strong>, and<br />

the company took into account the general economic<br />

situation, and financial developments in<br />

the global markets.<br />

Warba Bank acquires new<br />

office building in Oman<br />

Hosam Nasser Al-Muzaiel<br />

KUWAIT: VIVA, <strong>Kuwait</strong>’s fastest-growing telecom<br />

operator, announced yesterday the launch of its<br />

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) focused portal,<br />

a platform within its website at<br />

https://www.viva.com.kw/csr that offers a description<br />

of each CSR initiative that VIVA has supported,<br />

or taken on since its inception. This portal falls in<br />

line with VIVA’s commitment to the <strong>Kuwait</strong>i community<br />

and aims to further enrich it by reporting<br />

the company’s ongoing CSR initiatives, which are<br />

focused on supporting and developing different<br />

areas and segments of the <strong>Kuwait</strong>i community<br />

such as youth, sports, technology and environment.<br />

Earlier this year, VIVA published its first CSR<br />

booklet in which it explained its CSR direction and<br />

focuses for <strong>2013</strong>, and provided a brief description<br />

of the CSR initiatives it took on in 2012. This new<br />

booklet is VIVA’s first step towards sharing its CSR<br />

success stories with its customers and the general<br />

public.<br />

VIVA’s pledge to support the <strong>Kuwait</strong>i community<br />

has been in action since the company was established<br />

in 2008. Since that time it has demonstrated<br />

its CSR commitment through a wide range of innovative<br />

initiatives, including the VIVA Oasis project;<br />

the largest oasis of Buckthorn and Willow trees that<br />

was implemented in Nuwaiseeb Desert, South of<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>, the distribution of 265 wheelchairs across<br />

the different health facilities in <strong>Kuwait</strong> that were in<br />

need of this device in collaboration with the<br />

Ministry of Health, and the rewarding act of providing<br />

Ramadan Iftar meals every day to fasting<br />

Muslims in the areas of Jahra and Jleeb Al-<br />

Shuyoukh, as part of its Ramadan program.<br />

Other initiatives include VIVA’s two year sponsorship<br />

of the <strong>Kuwait</strong> Dive Team, an agreement to<br />

support the environmental initiatives of the team,<br />

the honoring of the distinguished memorizers of<br />

the Holy Quran competition which was held by the<br />

General Secretariat of Awqaf, and VIVA’s sponsorship<br />

of <strong>Kuwait</strong>’s Second International Conference<br />

on Learning Difficulties organized by the <strong>Kuwait</strong>i<br />

2008. Added to this, the latest study issued by the<br />

National Statistics Council of the Sultanate of<br />

Oman indicated that GDP grew by 13.1 per cent in<br />

the third quarter of 2012, which will have a positively<br />

impact on the Sultanate’s real estate sector.<br />

Against the backdrop of a recovering real estate<br />

market in the region, Warba Bank has acquired a<br />

high quality property in Oman, building on a number<br />

of recent successful investments by the bank.”<br />

.”This property has a several advantages, including<br />

its strategic location, strength and solvency of<br />

its tenant, high quality of finishing and modern<br />

construction, and a 10-year lease in place ensuring<br />

stable cash inflow over the long-term,” added Al-<br />

Muzaiel.<br />

Concluding Al-Muzaiel said: “The bank’s diversified<br />

investment strategy looks at a range of geographies<br />

and categories to take advantage of distinctive<br />

investment opportunities to deliver returns<br />

while taking into consideration a relatively conservative<br />

approach to risk by adopting global standards<br />

and adhering to the well-established principles<br />

of Sharia.”<br />

VIVA shares CSR success stories<br />

through its new online portal<br />

Association for Learning Differences (KALD), which<br />

was held to raise awareness of the most effective<br />

methods to follow in support of young students<br />

with learning difficulties.<br />

VIVA’s most recent initiative has been the sponsorship<br />

of the “Guests of the Merciful” Umrah<br />

Pilgrimage which was organized by the <strong>Kuwait</strong>i<br />

Cancer and Anti-Smoking Society. VIVA will continue<br />

to offer its support and work towards developing<br />

its active role in the society.


technology<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

Kaspersky Lab: Ferrari’s Choice for IT Security<br />

DUBAI: Kaspersky Lab, an official sponsor<br />

of Scuderia Ferrari, is pleased to announce<br />

that it is becoming the IT security provider<br />

of choice to the world-renowned brand.<br />

Kaspersky Lab has been sponsoring<br />

Ferrari since 2010. With each year the partnership<br />

has grown, and Kaspersky Lab’s<br />

branding has appeared on Ferrari’s F1 cars<br />

for three consecutive seasons. <strong>2013</strong>brings<br />

a new strategic level to the partnership<br />

between the two companies: following a<br />

new 5-year commercial agreement signed<br />

in April <strong>2013</strong>, Ferrari is now a customer of<br />

Kaspersky Lab, receiving total endpoint IT<br />

security from the protection specialists.<br />

In cooperation with the Ferrari ICT<br />

department, Kaspersky Lab has tailored an<br />

endpoint solution that meets Ferrari’s specific<br />

needs. This solution has been developed<br />

after six months of rigorous compliance<br />

testing and benchmarking against<br />

other IT Security providers. The Kaspersky<br />

endpoint solution is being installed on<br />

around 4,000 computers and a further<br />

installation will be rolled out over the next<br />

year to further additional devices to cover<br />

in effect, Ferrari’s entire application landscape.<br />

“Although from a very different industry,<br />

Kaspersky Lab is linked to Ferrari by<br />

two key things - a quest for maximum<br />

speed and the drive to find synergies.<br />

We’re like the Ferrari of our field - fast to<br />

react to immediate threats and provide<br />

solutions to them, and fast to stay ahead of<br />

the pack and come up with new and original<br />

approaches to the security paradigm in<br />

general,” said Eugene Kaspersky, CEO and<br />

co-founder of Kaspersky Lab. “And like the<br />

synergies found in Ferrari’s Scuderia racing<br />

team, where the best pioneering automotive<br />

engineering is combined with the<br />

world’s very best Formula One drivers and<br />

support teams, we too find synergies in<br />

the combination of our world-leading<br />

technologies and our elite team of ‘drivers’<br />

- expert developers, analysts and all those<br />

who support them.”<br />

The project is a unique benchmark for<br />

the industry as Ferrari has special needs in<br />

terms of security. The Kaspersky Lab solution<br />

will be installed not only on office<br />

computers but also on computers controlling<br />

production lines as well as on employees’<br />

tablets and smartphones. Ferrari has<br />

imposed more stringent IT security<br />

requirements to protect its production<br />

processes, and to ensure the safety of its<br />

drivers during races. Kaspersky Lab has<br />

produced a solution which combines easy<br />

manageability with total control over complex<br />

systems.<br />

Vittorio Boero, Ferrari Chief Information<br />

Officer, commented: “As we look for perfection<br />

in all areas of our business, we<br />

decided to improve Ferrari’s overall ICT<br />

security situation. To protect our sensitive<br />

intellectual property we needed a strong<br />

technological partner with a complete,<br />

cutting-edge IT security solution. We have<br />

chosen Kaspersky Lab for the quality of<br />

their endpoint product and because they<br />

had special customized options that could<br />

be developed specifically to meet our<br />

needs. We’re looking forward to further<br />

develop our partnership in the technological<br />

field and hope that this 5-year deal is<br />

just the first stage.”<br />

Alexander Erofeev, Chief Marketing<br />

Officer of Kaspersky Lab, said: “Growth in<br />

the B2B sector is currently one of<br />

Kaspersky Lab’s key strategic goals.<br />

Kaspersky Lab is developing both its client<br />

base and corporate solutions. Thanks to<br />

our best of breed technologies and expertise,<br />

we have been named B2B market leaders<br />

by several highly reputable analytics<br />

agencies. Moreover in January <strong>2013</strong> we<br />

launched our new flagship B2B solution,<br />

Kaspersky Endpoint Security for Business.<br />

This solution provides the industry’s best<br />

defense against advanced malware and<br />

cybercrime. Its high levels of efficiency and<br />

seamless manageability make it an ideal<br />

way to protect business-critical data.”<br />

PHOENIX: Solar Impulse, the Swiss solar-powered airplane, piloted by<br />

Bertrand Piccard (below), is shown at Sky Harbor International Airport in<br />

Phoenix, early Saturday after completing the first leg of its coast-to-coast<br />

flights across the USA. It is the first time that a solar airplane capable of flying<br />

day and night without fuel, will attempt to fly across America. —AP<br />

Solar plane lands at night<br />

on cross-country US trip<br />

MOFFETT AIRFIELD, California: The<br />

first-ever manned airplane that can fly<br />

by day or night on solar power alone<br />

landed in the dark at a major southwestern<br />

US airport, a live feed from the organizer’s<br />

website showed early Saturday.<br />

Solar Impulse, piloted by Swiss adventurer<br />

Bertrand Piccard, touched down at<br />

the Sky Harbor International Airport in<br />

Phoenix, Arizona at 0730 GMT after<br />

departing from California more than 18<br />

hours earlier on the first leg of a crosscountry<br />

journey.<br />

A ground crew met the plane as it<br />

landed and pushed it to a safe area<br />

where Solar Impulse co-founder Andre<br />

Borschberg, a Swiss engineer and exfighter<br />

pilot, climbed up to the cockpit<br />

on a ladder to greet Piccard, who raised<br />

his arms in triumph.<br />

“I’m happy to be here, happy to have<br />

landed in Phoenix,” a visibly elated<br />

Piccard told reporters, as a small crowd<br />

assembled on the tarmac cheered his<br />

arrival.<br />

Piccard said he was impressed by the<br />

scenery as he overflew the western<br />

United States, starting in San Francisco<br />

and heading south over California, then<br />

east over the Arizona desert and his<br />

nighttime approach to Phoenix. When<br />

he landed he said he still had threequarters<br />

of his battery power left.<br />

The US journey is being billed as the<br />

plane’s first cross-continent flight.<br />

The plane, which has a slim body and<br />

four electric engines attached to an<br />

enormous wingspan, flew quietly at an<br />

average speed of about 30 miles (49<br />

kilometers) per hour. Energy provided<br />

by 12,000 solar cells powered the plane’s<br />

propellers. The project aims to showcase<br />

what can be accomplished without fossil<br />

fuels, and has set its “ultimate goal” as<br />

an around-the-world flight in 2015.<br />

The plane can fly at night by reaching<br />

a high elevation of 27,000 feet (8,230<br />

meters) and then gently gliding downward,<br />

using almost no power through<br />

the night until the sun comes up to<br />

begin recharging the aircraft’s solar cells.<br />

The US itinerary allows for up to 10 days<br />

at each stop in order to showcase the<br />

plane’s technology to the public. Other<br />

stops are planned for Dallas, Texas, and<br />

the US capital Washington, before wrapping<br />

up in New York in early July.<br />

That will allow Piccard and Borschberg<br />

to share duties and rest between flights.<br />

A dashboard showing the live speed,<br />

direction, battery status, solar generator<br />

and engine power, along with cockpit<br />

cameras of both Piccard and his view<br />

from the plane, were online at<br />

live.solarimpulse.com.<br />

The aircraft completed its first intercontinental<br />

journey from Europe to<br />

Africa in June on a jaunt from Madrid to<br />

Rabat. Longer trips have already been<br />

successfully completed by the plane,<br />

which made the world’s first solar 26-<br />

hour day and night trip in 2010.<br />

However, the cockpit has room for<br />

just one pilot, so even though the plane<br />

could likely make the entire US journey<br />

in three days, Piccard decided it would<br />

be easier to rest and exchange flight<br />

control with Borschberg at the stops.<br />

Solar Impulse was launched in 2003. The<br />

slim plane is particularly sensitive to turbulence<br />

and has no room for passengers,<br />

but Piccard has insisted that those<br />

issues are challenges to be met in the<br />

future, rather than setbacks.<br />

“Instead of speaking of the problems,<br />

we want to demonstrate solutions,”<br />

Piccard said earlier as he was flying<br />

toward Phoenix, stressing that renewable<br />

technologies already exist and are<br />

well known to science.<br />

“Now we need to put them on a big<br />

scale everywhere in our daily life.”<br />

The well-funded effort includes a<br />

ground crew and logistics teams, a mission<br />

control team, and a state-of-the art<br />

communications and multimedia team<br />

with in-house “reporters” providing live<br />

coverage and interviewing the two<br />

pilots. Sponsors include the Solvay<br />

Chemical Group, Omega watches and<br />

the Swiss elevator and escalator company,<br />

The Schindler Group. —AFP<br />

New technology propels<br />

‘old energy’ revolution<br />

NEW YORK: Technology created an<br />

energy revolution over the past<br />

decade - just not the one we expected.<br />

By now, cars were supposed to be<br />

running on fuel made from plant<br />

waste or algae - or powered by hydrogen<br />

or cheap batteries that burned<br />

nothing at all. Electricity would be<br />

generated with solar panels and wind<br />

turbines. When the sun didn’t shine or<br />

the wind didn’t blow, power would<br />

flow out of batteries the size of tractor-trailers.<br />

Fossil fuels? They were going to be<br />

expensive and scarce, relics of an earlier,<br />

dirtier age. But in the race to conquer<br />

energy technology, Old Energy is<br />

winning. Oil companies big and small<br />

have used technology to find a bounty<br />

of oil and natural gas so large that<br />

worries about running out have melted<br />

away. New imaging technologies<br />

let drillers find oil and gas trapped<br />

miles underground and undersea. Oil<br />

rigs “walk” from one drill site to the<br />

next. And engineers in Houston use<br />

remote-controlled equipment to drill<br />

for gas in Pennsylvania. The result is<br />

an abundance that has put the<br />

United States on track to become the<br />

world’s largest producer of oil and gas<br />

in a few years. As domestic production<br />

as soared, oil imports have fallen<br />

to a 17-year low, the US government<br />

reported on Thursday. And the gushers<br />

aren’t limited to Texas, North<br />

Dakota and the deep waters of the<br />

Gulf of Mexico. Overseas, enormous<br />

reserves have been found in East and<br />

West Africa, Australia, South America<br />

and the Mediterranean.<br />

“Suddenly, out of nowhere, the<br />

world seems to be awash in hydrocarbons,”<br />

says Michael Greenstone, an<br />

environmental economics professor<br />

at the Massachusetts Institute of<br />

Technology. The consequences are<br />

enormous. A looming energy crisis<br />

has turned into a boom. These additional<br />

fossil fuels may pose a more<br />

acute threat to the earth’s climate.<br />

And for renewable energy sources,<br />

the sunny forecast of last decade has<br />

turned overcast.<br />

Technological advances drove a<br />

revolution no one in the energy<br />

industry expected. One that is just<br />

beginning. The new century brought<br />

deep concerns the world’s oil reserves<br />

were increasingly concentrated in the<br />

Middle East - and beginning to run<br />

out. Energy prices rose to record<br />

highs. Climate scientists showed that<br />

reliance on fossil fuels was causing<br />

troubling changes to the environment.<br />

“The general belief was that the<br />

end of the oil era was at hand,” says<br />

Daniel Yergin, an energy historian and<br />

author of “The Quest: Energy, Security<br />

and the Remaking of the Modern<br />

World.”<br />

As a result, Wall Street, Silicon<br />

Valley and governments were pouring<br />

money into new companies<br />

developing alternative forms of energy<br />

that promised to supply the<br />

world’s needs without polluting.<br />

But while the national focus was<br />

on alternatives, the oil and gas industry<br />

was innovating too. New technology<br />

allowed drillers to do two crucial<br />

things: find more places where oil<br />

and gas is hidden and bring it to the<br />

surface economically.<br />

Large oil companies such as<br />

Exxon, Chevron, Shell and BP turned<br />

up huge discoveries offshore in ultradeep<br />

water with the help of faster<br />

When looming crisis turns into a boom<br />

WASHINGTON: NASA and private sector<br />

experts now agree that a man or woman could<br />

be sent on a mission to Mars over the next 20<br />

years, despite huge challenges.<br />

The biggest names in space exploration,<br />

among them top officials from the US space<br />

agency and Buzz Aldrin, the second man to<br />

walk on the moon, will discuss the latest projects<br />

at a three-day conference starting Monday<br />

in the US capital. Renewed interest in the red<br />

planet has triggered the launch of several initiatives<br />

in recent months, including one proposing<br />

a simple one-way trip to cut costs.<br />

The American public also favors sending<br />

astronauts to Mars, according to a survey by<br />

computers and better sensors that<br />

allowed them to see once-hidden oil<br />

deposits. Onshore, small drillers<br />

learned how to pull oil and gas out of<br />

previously inaccessible underground<br />

rock formations. For most of the oil<br />

age, drillers have looked for large<br />

underground pools of oil and gas that<br />

were easy to tap. These pools had<br />

grown over millions of years as oil and<br />

gas oozed out of what is known as<br />

source rock. Source rock is a wide,<br />

thin layer of sedimentary rock - like<br />

frosting in the middle of a layer cake -<br />

that is interspersed with oil and gas.<br />

An engineer named George<br />

Mitchell and his company, Mitchell<br />

Energy, spent years searching for a<br />

way to free natural gas from this<br />

source rock. He finally succeeded<br />

when he figured how to drill horizontally,<br />

into and then along a layer of<br />

source rock. That allowed him to<br />

access the gas throughout a layer of<br />

source rock with a single well. Then he<br />

used a process known as hydraulic<br />

fracturing, or “fracking,” to create tiny<br />

cracks in the rock that would allow natural<br />

gas to flow into and up the well.<br />

The United States, which was facing<br />

a gas shortage five years ago, now<br />

has such enormous supplies it is looking<br />

to export the fuel in large volumes<br />

for the first time. The common<br />

wisdom in the industry was that the<br />

process Mitchell had invented for natural<br />

gas wouldn’t work for oil. Oil molecules<br />

are bigger and stickier than<br />

gas molecules, so petroleum engineers<br />

believed it would be impossible<br />

to get them to flow from source rock,<br />

even if the rock were cracked by<br />

fracking. But Mark Papa, the CEO of a<br />

small oil and gas company called EOG<br />

Resources, didn’t accept that.<br />

“The numbers were too intriguing,<br />

the prize was so big,” he remembered.<br />

He thought there could be as much<br />

as a billion barrels of oil within reach<br />

in Texas, North Dakota and elsewhere<br />

- if only he could squeeze it out. In<br />

2003, he had a “eureka!” moment<br />

while poring over pictures of rock.<br />

Sections of a 40-foot-long column of<br />

source rock had been run through a<br />

CT scanner, the same type used to<br />

peer into the human body.<br />

He saw something in the source<br />

rock sections the rest of the industry<br />

didn’t know was there: a network of<br />

passageways big enough for oil molecules<br />

to pass through. Papa believed<br />

the passageways could act like rural<br />

roads for the oil to travel through.<br />

Fracking could then create superhighways<br />

for the oil to gather and<br />

feed into a pipe and up to the surface.<br />

EOG began drilling test wells, and<br />

in 2005, Papa got some results from<br />

one in North Dakota that made him<br />

realize oil could flow fast enough to<br />

pay off. “It was kind of like holy cow,”<br />

he says. “My first thought was we<br />

need to replicate this, make sure it’s<br />

not a freak result.”<br />

It wasn’t. Papa thought the Eagle<br />

Ford might hold 500,000 barrels of oil.<br />

The Department of Energy now predicts<br />

it holds 3.4 billion. Some even<br />

expect 10 billion, which would make<br />

it the biggest oil field in US history.<br />

But even after drillers figured out how<br />

to find oil and gas deep offshore and<br />

in onshore source rock, they still<br />

needed to develop technology that<br />

would make it economical.<br />

At the tip of every oil or gas drill is<br />

a rotating mouth of sharp teeth that<br />

chews through rock. In the past, these<br />

drill bits could only dig straight down.<br />

Now they are agile enough to find<br />

and follow narrow horizontal seams<br />

of rock.<br />

And behind the drill bit, attached<br />

to a long line of steel known as the<br />

“drill string,” is an array of sensors that<br />

collect data about the rock and<br />

underground fluids. The data, which<br />

is sent to engineers via fiber-optic<br />

cables, is run through supercomputers<br />

as powerful as 30,000 laptops to<br />

create a picture of the earth thousands<br />

of feet below the surface.<br />

“To the layman, it looks like dumb<br />

iron, but you’d be shocked about<br />

what’s inside,” says Art Soucy, president<br />

of global products and services<br />

at Baker Hughes. When the drilling is<br />

done, the rig itself can “walk” a hundred<br />

feet or so to another location<br />

and start drilling again. In the past,<br />

rigs had to be taken down and<br />

reassembled, which could take days.<br />

“It has made possible things that<br />

were unthinkable 10 years ago,” says<br />

Claudi Santiago, managing director at<br />

First Reserve Corp., a private-equity<br />

firm that invests in energy companies.<br />

Renewable technologies have had<br />

their successes. Solar now generates<br />

six times more electricity in the U.S.<br />

than it did a decade ago, and wind<br />

HOUSTON: Sensors, housings, couplings, and cable are shown at OYO Geospace Company, at<br />

company headquarters in Houston. Engineers have developed increasingly sophisticated sensors<br />

that follow drill bits and measure physical characteristics of the rocks and fluids underground.<br />

—AP<br />

non-profit group Explore Mars and aerospace<br />

giant Boeing. The poll in March of more than a<br />

thousand people published in March found<br />

that 71 percent of Americans expect that<br />

humans will land on Mars by 2033.<br />

Seventy-five percent say NASA’s budget<br />

should be doubled to one percent of the federal<br />

budget to fund a mission to Mars and other<br />

initiatives. NASA receives only 0.5 percent of<br />

the US federal budget, compared to four percent<br />

during the Apollo project to conquer the<br />

moon in the 1960s.<br />

The US space agency’s chief Charles Bolden<br />

has stressed that “a human mission to Mars is a<br />

priority.” But the US financial crisis is a major<br />

produces 18 times more. Most major<br />

automakers offer some type of electric<br />

vehicle. But the outlook for wind,<br />

batteries and biofuels is as dim as it’s<br />

been in a decade. Global greenhouse<br />

gas agreements have fizzled. Dazzling<br />

discoveries have been made in laboratories,<br />

and some of these may yet<br />

develop into transformative products,<br />

but alternative energy technologies<br />

haven’t become cheaper or more<br />

useful than fossil fuels.<br />

It’s certainly possible the world will<br />

change direction again in the next<br />

five years. After all, experts didn’t see<br />

the oil and gas boom coming five<br />

years ago. There are hundreds of<br />

companies, including fossil fuel<br />

giants, working on renewable-energy<br />

projects. And despite growing supplies<br />

of oil, prices remain high<br />

because developing nations are consuming<br />

more. But EOG’s Papa says oil<br />

and gas companies will just invest in<br />

even more sophisticated technology.<br />

He estimates that current techniques<br />

pull only 6 percent of the oil trapped<br />

in source rock to the surface. Learning<br />

to double that would yield yet another<br />

enormous trove of hydrocarbons.<br />

“Now we go into the next phase of<br />

technology,” he says. “How are we<br />

going to get the rest of it out of the<br />

ground?” —AP<br />

Dream of Mars exploration achievable: Experts<br />

obstacle to such a project. “If we started today,<br />

it’s possible to land on Mars in 20 years,” said G<br />

Scott Hubbard of Stanford University.<br />

“It doesn’t require miracles, it requires money<br />

and a plan to address the technological<br />

engineering challenges,” added Hubbard, who<br />

served as NASA’s first Mars program director<br />

and successfully restructured the entire Mars<br />

program in the wake of mission failures.<br />

Placing a mass of 30-40 tons-the amount<br />

estimated to be necessary to make a habitat on<br />

the red planet-would be one of the greatest<br />

challenges, along with the well-known problem<br />

of carrying or producing enough fuel to<br />

get back, Hubbard stressed.—AFP


NORTH KOREA: A pharmacist at the Kaeson Clinic in the Moranbong District<br />

of Pyongyang, gathers traditional “Koryo” medicine for a patient waiting at<br />

the window.—AP<br />

Ginseng, bear bile:<br />

North Koreans<br />

look to old cures<br />

NORTH KOREA: The Man Nyon Pharmacy is<br />

lined with rows of colorful packages containing<br />

everything from dried bear bile and deer<br />

antler elixir to tiger bone paste and ginseng.<br />

But the ancient “Koryo” medicine provided at<br />

this popular dispensary isn’t just for minor<br />

aches and pains. It has been integrated into<br />

the health system from the smallest village<br />

clinic all the way up to the nicest showcase<br />

hospitals in the privileged capital of<br />

Pyongyang. Both modern and traditional<br />

styles of healing have long been uniquely<br />

intertwined nationwide with doctors from<br />

both schools working in tandem under one<br />

roof. North Korean physicians say many<br />

patients prefer traditional medicine to the<br />

Western kind, but it’s difficult to determine<br />

the true situation in this closed and impoverished<br />

society where access is limited.<br />

Defectors, foreign aid workers and North<br />

Koreans agree that many Western drugs are<br />

scarce and say villagers still forage for plants in<br />

some areas to make their own herbal concoctions.<br />

With the UN Security Council imposing<br />

its toughest-ever sanctions following North<br />

Korea’s third nuclear test in February, patients<br />

may become even more dependent on these<br />

home-grown remedies in a country of 24 million<br />

people where government health spending<br />

ranks among the world’s lowest.<br />

“Doctors are more interested in Koryo<br />

medicine rather than Western medicine<br />

because they can get it more easily,” said Ri<br />

Hye Yong, who manages the frigid concrete<br />

pharmacy opened by the government nearly<br />

three decades ago. “It’s much cheaper.” The latest<br />

restrictions are meant to squeeze new<br />

young leader Kim Jong Un and the ruling class<br />

by clamping down on access to foreign travel<br />

and luxury goods. North Korea has responded<br />

with tirades that include threatening nuclear<br />

attacks against the U.S. and its allies.<br />

The resolution is not supposed to block<br />

donor aid to those who need it most, including<br />

the two-thirds of the population who<br />

don’t have enough to eat. But foreign aid<br />

workers say years of limitations have created a<br />

maze of red tape and approvals needed to<br />

ship in medical supplies and equipment.<br />

Some countries refuse to process payments<br />

for anything involving North Korea because of<br />

restrictions placed on banks, while some foreign<br />

companies and organizations simply do<br />

not want to be involved once they learn<br />

where the materials are headed. But once the<br />

goods arrive, they say the process becomes<br />

fairly simple.<br />

“Even though the imposed sanctions clearly<br />

exclude humanitarian assistance, a negative<br />

impact on the levels of humanitarian funding<br />

has been experienced,” the UN Resident<br />

Coordinator’s Office in Pyongyang said in a<br />

statement April 29, adding nearly three-quarters<br />

of the $147 million needed this year has<br />

not been received.<br />

The World Health Organization is lacking<br />

an estimated 60 percent of the drugs it needs<br />

for at risk kids and pregnant women, while the<br />

UN Children’s Fund is struggling to get vaccines<br />

and medicines to prevent the biggest<br />

killer diseases among children, it said. In addition,<br />

the WHO says the process of importing<br />

essential equipment and medicine has also<br />

grown lengthy at all levels, and those involved<br />

have become over cautious in clearing materials<br />

to ensure they could not be classified as<br />

dual purpose or luxurious items.<br />

International efforts to help boost the<br />

country’s ability to produce its own vaccines<br />

and medicines were earlier affected when<br />

some technology and seed microbes were<br />

halted over concerns they could potentially<br />

be used by Pyongyang for malicious purposes,<br />

WHO said. Despite these challenges, it’s difficult<br />

to understand the full picture within<br />

North Korea where outsiders are banned from<br />

traveling freely and data are lacking or unreliable.<br />

Suspicion of the outside world is reinforced<br />

by huge hospital propaganda paintings<br />

depicting Americans and Japanese as the<br />

country’s “sworn enemies.”<br />

Jang Jun Sang, a department director at<br />

the Ministry of Public Health, said in an interview<br />

in February that sanctions have cut<br />

imports of medical equipment and supplies.<br />

But he said North Korea was used to sanctions.<br />

“If we receive medical aid, that’s good,”<br />

he said. “But if we don’t, that’s fine, too. We’re<br />

not worried.” North Korean factories have limited<br />

ability to produce pharmaceuticals, and<br />

many rural clinics lack electricity, running<br />

water and heating. By the government’s own<br />

account, more than 80 percent of village clinics<br />

suffer from “chronic shortages of medicines<br />

and supplies at all levels of the system.”<br />

According to defectors such as Kwon Hyojin,<br />

some drugs are smuggled in from neighboring<br />

China and marketed while others are<br />

taken from hospitals and sold illegally. All<br />

health care is supposed to be free in North<br />

Korea. Kwon said he was forced to buy an IV<br />

drip as well as antibiotics, painkillers, and other<br />

Western medicines from China after suffering<br />

bouts of food poisoning and later while<br />

hospitalized with a broken leg in 1997 in the<br />

northeastern city of Chongjin. He recalled a<br />

hospital bed swarming with lice and a tap that<br />

spewed muddy water and worms.<br />

The 52-year-old, who defected to South<br />

Korea in 2009 and now works at the Seoulbased<br />

Committee for the Democratization of<br />

North Korea, said he tried to avoid hospitals in<br />

the North altogether. Instead, he visited Koryo<br />

doctors usually for upset stomach, back pain<br />

and insomnia.<br />

Traditional medicine is cheaper and easier<br />

to find. Walls of tiny wooden drawers similar<br />

to a library card catalog fill one vast room at<br />

Pyongyang Medical College, each containing<br />

hundreds of tiny paper triangles stuffed with<br />

dried herbs. “I think Koryo medicine has mysterious<br />

characteristics,” said Dr. Ryu Hwan Su,<br />

the hospital’s deputy chief, who proudly displayed<br />

a jar filled with a fat ginseng root<br />

believed to be more than a century old. “It<br />

heals illnesses that Western medicines can’t<br />

treat.”<br />

Traditional medicine is used widely in<br />

many Asian countries, including China, Japan<br />

and South Korea, where there is no shortage<br />

of modern treatment and equipment. And<br />

while scientific research regarding the benefits<br />

of some age-old treatments is lacking,<br />

therapies such as massage and acupuncture -<br />

which can also serve as a local anesthetic - are<br />

now widely used in the West. Some North<br />

Korean clinics have their own greenhouses,<br />

and herbs are harvested every year in the wild<br />

to be processed into teas and other concoctions.<br />

The government says Koryo medicine is<br />

used to treat more than half the patients in<br />

rural clinics. But shortages exist too.<br />

Patients are often prescribed a simple herb<br />

they are expected to get themselves, said Dr.<br />

Byungmook Lim, a professor at South Korea’s<br />

Pusan National University School of Korean<br />

Medicine, who co-authored a study comparing<br />

traditional medicine in the two Koreas.<br />

The country began marrying traditional<br />

medicine with modern practice in the 1950s<br />

after the Korean War. Doctors were given<br />

training in Koryo medicine and each hospital<br />

was set up with a department devoted to it,<br />

with prevention as the guiding concept<br />

behind the socialized health plan. Unlike in<br />

other Asian countries where the two practices<br />

are typically kept separate, traditional practitioners<br />

in North Korea can prescribe modern<br />

drugs and assist during surgeries, while<br />

Western doctors can use Koryo treatments.<br />

“We kept talking to each other and consulting<br />

each other,” said Kim Jie-eun, who<br />

graduated from a Koryo school with some<br />

modern training, and practiced in North Korea<br />

as a pediatrician and internal medicine doctor<br />

before defecting in 1999. She now runs a traditional<br />

clinic in Bucheon, South Korea, and<br />

recalls that even acupuncture needles were<br />

reused in the North. She said frequent shortages<br />

of antibiotics meant high-level officials<br />

got treated first, while ordinary patients struggled<br />

to find medicines. “I was really angry.<br />

They were the same human beings,” she said.<br />

“How this could happen?”<br />

But she believes combining the two types<br />

of treatment was actually better for patients.<br />

She said Koryo medicine - taken from the old<br />

name for Korea - was often used alone or in<br />

combination with Western drugs to treat a<br />

variety of health problems including stroke,<br />

hepatitis, high blood pressure, kidney disorders<br />

and diabetes. And it’s still done today. At<br />

the new Breast Cancer Research Center at the<br />

Pyongyang Maternity Hospital, a showcase<br />

institution where The Associated Press was<br />

recently taken on a tour, patient Ri Jong Suk<br />

said she was set to be released after having a<br />

mastectomy and reconstruction surgery.<br />

She said during her one-month stay she<br />

was given Western medicine along with Koryo<br />

treatment, including massage and acupuncture,<br />

to help strengthen her immune system,<br />

decrease swelling and circulate blood after<br />

surgery. The Health Ministry also cites hot<br />

springs, mineral water and mud among successful<br />

treatments. Cupping is another popular<br />

therapy believed to stimulate blood flow<br />

by using heated glass jars to create a vacuum<br />

on the skin.<br />

Many of these healing techniques are also<br />

commonly used in South Korea, which is rooted<br />

in the same ancient traditional medicine as<br />

its northern counterpart. But in that country,<br />

modern and traditional medicines typically<br />

operate independently, each with its own<br />

licensing and education system. North Korea<br />

was once dependent on the Soviet Union to<br />

keep its medical system running. —AP<br />

HEALTH & SCIENCE<br />

WASHINGTON: Healthcare reform should be the<br />

signature Democratic achievement of President<br />

Barack Obama’s presidency. But with “Obamacare”<br />

five months from show time, Democrats are worried<br />

about whether enough Americans will sign up<br />

to make the sweeping healthcare overhaul a success<br />

- and what failure might mean for Congress<br />

heading into the 2016 presidential race. Some of<br />

the law’s main advocates fear that not enough of<br />

America’s 49 million uninsured will know about<br />

health coverage offered in their own states. Even if<br />

they do, new insurance plans may not be attractive<br />

to young, healthy consumers needed to offset an<br />

expected influx of older and sicker patients.<br />

Only a handful of states are beginning campaigns<br />

to promote the online health insurance<br />

marketplaces created by the law. Known as<br />

exchanges, the markets will offer private coverage<br />

at federally subsidized rates to individuals and families<br />

with low-to-moderate incomes, with enrollment<br />

set to begin Oct 1. The federal government<br />

has kept quiet about its promotion plans, which<br />

are expected to begin in earnest over the summer.<br />

While Obama and his administration say they<br />

are working nonstop on reform, analysts believe a<br />

poor performance could make the Patient<br />

Protection and Affordable Care Act a big enough<br />

campaign issue in 2014 to jeopardize Democratic<br />

control of the Senate - particularly if insurance<br />

costs rise sharply. “There is reason to be very concerned<br />

about what’s going to happen with young<br />

people. If their (insurance) premiums shoot up, I<br />

can tell you, that is going to wash into the United<br />

States Senate in a hurry,” said Senator Ron Wyden,<br />

an Oregon Democrat.<br />

Some Democrats are frustrated about the lack<br />

of details surrounding administration plans to promote<br />

the exchanges. Senator Max Baucus, a chief<br />

architect of the reform law, said federal outreach<br />

efforts deserve a failing grade so far and could be<br />

heading for a “huge train wreck.” He criticized<br />

Health and Human Services Secretary Kathleen<br />

Sebelius for the scant information her department<br />

has provided.<br />

Funding embargo<br />

“Why in late April can’t they show us any of<br />

what they’ve got planned? The rollout plan should<br />

already be in existence,” an exasperated<br />

Democratic Senate aide said separately. The law is<br />

expected to cover 15 million Americans next year<br />

through the exchanges and an expansion of<br />

Medicaid. The overall number is forecast to jump to<br />

38 million by 2022.<br />

Reform is facing challenges on several fronts.<br />

Big insurers appear wary of participating, raising<br />

questions about how competitive the exchanges<br />

will be. Businesses are mounting a new legal effort<br />

to stop the use of federal subsidies in exchanges<br />

run by Washington. And most states have balked at<br />

the exchanges and the Medicaid expansion.<br />

Meanwhile, the enrollment effort is under threat<br />

from months of delay, a congressional Republican<br />

embargo on new funding and worries about how<br />

affordable the new plans will be, according to analysts,<br />

lawmakers, congressional aides and former<br />

officials.<br />

“I don’t see how what they’re planning to do is<br />

going to be adequate. The resources are too limited,<br />

the (law’s) penalties are too weak and elite<br />

opposition in much of the country will undermine”<br />

enrollment, said Paul Starr, a Princeton professor<br />

and former health adviser to President Bill Clinton.<br />

Add to that the challenge of reaching a public that<br />

is highly skeptical and often misinformed about<br />

the most complex social legislation since Medicare<br />

and Medicaid in the mid-1960s.<br />

A Kaiser Family Foundation poll found that 77<br />

percent of Americans know little or nothing about<br />

exchanges, while 40 percent erroneously think<br />

reforms create a government panel to make endof-life<br />

decisions for people on Medicare. An April<br />

survey of 1,003 people by HealthPocket, an online<br />

company that helps consumers find insurance, also<br />

found that the law’s penalty for not buying coverage<br />

would not induce most 25-to-34-year-olds or<br />

18-to-24-year-olds to purchase it.<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

Obamacare is on the horizon,<br />

but will enough people sign up?<br />

Frustration over lack of details on public outreach<br />

CHICAGO: File photo shows members of Progressive Change Campaign Committee<br />

upset over potential cuts to Medicare, Medicaid and Social Security walk to<br />

President Barack Obama’s campaign headquarters in Chicago, to deliver 200,000 signatures<br />

from people who are refusing to donate or volunteer for his re-election campaign<br />

if Obama cuts entitlement programs.—AP<br />

Glitches and bumps<br />

Obama this week defended the pace of implementation,<br />

telling reporters that the government<br />

was working hard to “make sure that we’re hitting<br />

all the deadlines and the benchmarks” even with<br />

the challenge of building the new online<br />

exchanges. “That’s still a big, complicated piece of<br />

business,” Obama said, adding the task was made<br />

harder by a dedicated Republican opposition still<br />

determined to block the law’s implementation.<br />

“Even if we do everything perfectly, there’ll still<br />

be, you know, glitches and bumps,” he said. The<br />

administration is building exchanges in 33 states<br />

that are unwilling or unable to do so on their own,<br />

and has limited funds for marketing. The remaining<br />

17 states are building their own and have received<br />

sizable budgets for outreach. Among states taking<br />

the lead, Vermont has launched radio advertising<br />

to raise public awareness. Colorado begins its public<br />

outreach this month, while California, Maryland<br />

and the District of Columbia will hold off until later<br />

in the year. For the federal exchanges, HHS has a<br />

contract worth at least $8 million with public relations<br />

firm Weber Shandwick and $54 million to<br />

train and pay “navigators,” or counselors who will<br />

help consumers choose a health plan. It also has a<br />

$28 million contract with General Dynamics to set<br />

up a call center and will make its Healthcare.gov<br />

website consumer-oriented. The administration is<br />

seeking help from major U.S. insurance providers<br />

to market aggressively to consumers on the federally<br />

run exchanges and help convince healthy citizens<br />

between 26 to 45 to pay for insurance instead<br />

of a first-year penalty amounting to $95 per person<br />

or 1 percent of household income.<br />

Blowing up<br />

But reform advocates worry that the HHS budget<br />

is too small and the spigot for new funding from<br />

Congress is shut off by partisan politics. The “navigator”<br />

program allocates just $600,000 each for 13<br />

states including Delaware, Iowa, Kansas and New<br />

Hampshire. “There’s a limited amount of money<br />

that should be increased. But that’s subject to<br />

appropriations and Congress is not likely to appropriate<br />

additional money,” said Ron Pollack of the<br />

advocacy group Families USA. “It’s going to require<br />

a very robust effort in the private sector.”<br />

Analysts say reform could be as big an issue in<br />

next year’s congressional midterm elections as it<br />

was in 2010, when dislike for the law among senior<br />

citizens helped install a Republican majority in the<br />

House of Representatives. This time, failed implementation<br />

could end Democratic hopes of recapturing<br />

the House and leave enough Senate<br />

Democrats vulnerable to give Republicans an edge<br />

in that chamber. —AP<br />

Feds: Hepatitis B no barrier<br />

to health practice<br />

NEW YORK: Peter Nguyen was a promising<br />

medical student when his school learned that<br />

he had tested positive for the hepatitis B virus.<br />

He said he was blackballed by school administrators<br />

and forced to halt his studies. “I knew the<br />

stigma” that came with a hepatitis diagnosis,<br />

Nguyen said. But he thought that a medical<br />

school, of all places, would understand. “I came<br />

there expecting help. Instead, I was greeted<br />

with discrimination.”<br />

Nguyen’s prospects of becoming a physician<br />

are a lot brighter today. The US Department of<br />

Justice recently declared in a legal settlement<br />

that hepatitis B patients are protected by federal<br />

disability law. And, separately, federal health<br />

officials have issued a revised set of guidelines<br />

that make it clear that health care workers and<br />

students who carry the hepatitis B virus - HBV<br />

for short - generally pose little or no risk to<br />

patients. Taken together, advocates say, the new<br />

health guidelines and the Justice Department<br />

settlement remove barriers to practice, handing<br />

HBV-positive health professionals and students<br />

a pair of powerful tools to combat discrimination.<br />

“It gives us so much more leverage. We no<br />

longer have to wring our hands,” said Joan<br />

Block, executive director and co-founder of the<br />

Hepatitis B Foundation, a nonprofit in<br />

Doylestown, Pa. She said Nguyen was among<br />

several students who contacted the foundation<br />

in 2011 to report they’d either been forced out<br />

of school, or had their admissions rescinded,<br />

because of an HBV diagnosis.<br />

Hepatitis B is a contagious and potentially<br />

fatal liver disease spread through blood and<br />

other bodily fluids. The virus that causes it is<br />

most commonly transmitted through unprotected<br />

sex. Intravenous drug use is another<br />

major risk factor. It can also be passed from an<br />

infected mother to her baby at birth, which is<br />

how Nguyen contracted it. Even though he’d<br />

been vaccinated as a child, the virus was already<br />

in his body. As many as 1.4 million Americans<br />

have chronic hepatitis B. It’s not clear how many<br />

of them are health practitioners. But some 25<br />

percent of medical and dental students - and<br />

many practicing doctors, surgeons and dentists<br />

- were born to mothers from countries in Asia<br />

and other regions of the world where the virus<br />

is endemic, according to the U.S. Centers for<br />

Disease Control and Prevention.<br />

The CDC last issued guidelines for management<br />

of health workers and students with hepatitis<br />

B in 1991. A lot had changed in two<br />

decades. Universal infant vaccination had<br />

slashed the number of new cases by more than<br />

MUMBAI: Indian women attend a laughter yoga session at a park during a World<br />

Laughter Day event yesterday. World Laughter Day which is celebrated on the first<br />

Sunday of May was the brainchild and created in 1998 by Indian physician Dr Madan<br />

Kataria, founder of the worldwide Laughter Yoga movement. The first World<br />

Laughter Day gathering took place in Mumbai, in 1998 with close to 10,000 people<br />

coming together in a mega laughter session.—AFP<br />

80 percent. New drug therapies had proved<br />

effective at reducing the amount of virus in a<br />

carrier’s blood to very low or undetectable levels,<br />

greatly minimizing the risk of transmission.<br />

And there had been only a single case of<br />

hepatitis B transmission from a health provider<br />

to a patient at least since 1991 - an orthopedic<br />

surgeon who was unaware of his hepatitis infection<br />

and had a very high amount of the virus in<br />

his body. He infected two to eight patients,<br />

according to the CDC.<br />

While the old guidelines stated that a hepatitis<br />

B diagnosis by itself shouldn’t preclude doctors,<br />

dentists, nurses and other health professionals<br />

from seeing patients, “we were concerned<br />

that with a 20-year-old set of guidance,<br />

it was not really considered as relevant as it<br />

could be,” said Dr. John Ward, director of the<br />

CDC’s Division of Viral Hepatitis. He said the new<br />

guidelines offer a “powerful message that in the<br />

great majority of clinical encounters between a<br />

health care provider and a patient, there is minimal<br />

or no risk of hepatitis B virus transmission.”<br />

Released last summer, the updated CDC<br />

guidelines were cited by the Justice<br />

Department in March as the agency announced<br />

a settlement with a New Jersey medical school<br />

over claims it violated the Americans with<br />

Disabilities Act by excluding two applicants<br />

with hepatitis B. While the state-run University<br />

of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey denied<br />

liability, it agreed to admit qualified HBV-positive<br />

students and provide training to staff.<br />

It was the first case in which the Justice<br />

Department pursued an ADA complaint on<br />

behalf of people with hepatitis B. “This is a historic<br />

decision,” Block said. “We can now pull out<br />

the DOJ settlement and really guide these people:<br />

‘What you’re facing is discrimination, and<br />

here are the tools to help.’ That’s powerful.”<br />

Nguyen said he had no idea he was a carrier<br />

until he started medical school. That’s when he<br />

began to feel persistently tired and lost the ability<br />

to concentrate. Given a family history of liver<br />

cancer - of which hepatitis is the leading cause -<br />

his doctor had him tested. It came back positive.<br />

Nguyen alerted the school and said he was<br />

told by an administrator that he would never be<br />

able to complete the required surgical rotation<br />

because “no operating room in the country will<br />

let you in.” “That’s when I started almost panicking,”<br />

Nguyen said. “To this point I had been a<br />

good student. All the sudden my world was<br />

crashing, with all this debt and all the things I<br />

had worked for in jeopardy.” He said the school<br />

began making life more difficult for him, to the<br />

point where he felt he had no choice but to<br />

leave.—AP


NEW YORK: Allison Guarino understands<br />

the controversy over new rules<br />

allowing 15-year-olds to buy the morning-after<br />

pill without a prescription. But<br />

as someone who teaches pregnancy prevention<br />

to ninth-graders in Boston, she<br />

thinks lowering the age will “help the<br />

girls who need the help the most.” “Some<br />

girls might not have a good relationship<br />

with their parents,” she said, “or they had<br />

unprotected sex and they don’t know<br />

what to do.”<br />

On the other side of the issue are folks<br />

like Brenda Velasco Ross, who says the<br />

new rules infringe on her rights as a parent.<br />

“It breaks my heart and saddens me<br />

and really angers me,” said Ross, stepmom<br />

of four, including 12- and 13-yearolds<br />

in Fullerton, Calif. “If you have to buy<br />

Sudafed, you have to show ID. When I<br />

buy spray paint for a project for my<br />

daughter, I have to show my ID. It just<br />

baffles me that, with this, which has to<br />

do with pregnancy and being sexually<br />

active, I don’t have to be involved. That<br />

to me just violates my rights as a parent<br />

to have guidelines and parameters for<br />

my children.”<br />

The two opinions reflect some of the<br />

HEALTH & SCIENCE<br />

Debate over morning-after pill for 15-year-olds<br />

issues in the debate over new rules<br />

issued last week by the US Food and<br />

Drug Administration, which lowered the<br />

age for buying the drug without a prescription<br />

from 17 to 15. In April, a federal<br />

judge, Edward Korman, said there should<br />

be no age restrictions at all. The Obama<br />

administration said it wants to maintain<br />

the prescription requirement for those<br />

under 15 and will appeal the judge’s ruling.<br />

Guarino, 19, a college freshman<br />

majoring in public health and political<br />

science at Boston University, said she<br />

encounters a lot of ignorance on issues<br />

related to sex and pregnancy. “I would<br />

encourage any young person to go talk<br />

to their parents or a doctor, but that’s not<br />

the reality,” she said. Jennifer Morgan, 18,<br />

a native of Somerville, Mass., who<br />

attends college in Pennsylvania, said<br />

she’s not sure she supports eliminating<br />

the age limit entirely, but “I think it’s fine<br />

for a 15-year-old. Not every girl has the<br />

privilege of being able to go talk to her<br />

mother in a crisis like that. Because time<br />

is of the essence, and if a girl in that situation<br />

and that age doesn’t have any other<br />

support, I feel like it’s OK.” Morgan<br />

recently completed a stint on a leadership<br />

team for the National Campaign to<br />

Prevent Teen and Unplanned Pregnancy<br />

and added that while abstinence is an<br />

ideal, “not every teen is going to stay<br />

abstinent.” Samantha Bailey-Loomis, 16,<br />

who recently founded a Students For Life<br />

chapter at her high school in Branford,<br />

Conn., opposes the concept of the morning-after<br />

pill in the same way that she<br />

opposes abortion. “My mom had me<br />

when she was 17,” she said. “If this was<br />

available when she was young, I<br />

wouldn’t exist. I wouldn’t be able to<br />

make the difference I am in the community<br />

today.” Loomis said girls who are<br />

worried they might be pregnant should<br />

talk to their parents about it, and if they<br />

can’t, should seek help from organizations<br />

that can provide the support they<br />

need. Dianne Sikel, who volunteers in a<br />

juvenile probation program in Phoenix,<br />

said dropping the age limit is “a move in<br />

the right direction.” She added that it’s<br />

easy to tell kids to use condoms, “but it<br />

doesn’t always work out that way.”<br />

“These pills being available to teens<br />

are far better of an option than having a<br />

young couple being forced to become<br />

parents, for a young girl, who made a<br />

bad choice one evening, who may be<br />

forced to abort, or ultimately having to<br />

give up a child for adoption,” said Sikel, a<br />

parent of two boys, 13 and 16.<br />

Sophia Martin, who teaches at a high<br />

school in Northern California where<br />

many students continue their education<br />

after being expelled from other schools,<br />

said she “can understand how upsetting<br />

it is to think your kid might engage in<br />

unprotected sex and then get the morning<br />

after pill without your knowledge.<br />

But to me the core reason to abolish any<br />

kind of age limit is that there are young<br />

people who are in situations in their families<br />

where they can’t turn to their parents.”<br />

Martin said some girls become<br />

“pregnant not because they chose to<br />

have sex. It’s such a hard situation for<br />

them to talk about.” But Andrew Bay, 19,<br />

who’s finishing up his freshman year at<br />

Oklahoma State University in Stillwater,<br />

Okla, says he thinks making the morning-after<br />

pill so easily available “almost<br />

encourages even younger children to<br />

have unprotected sex.” If he had to put<br />

an age limit on getting the drug without<br />

a prescription, “It should probably be 18.<br />

At least at 18 you’re considered mature<br />

enough to make medical decisions on<br />

your own.”<br />

Denny Pattyn, founder of Silver Ring<br />

Thing, which promotes chastity until<br />

marriage and encourages young people<br />

to wear purity rings to symbolize their<br />

commitments, said he worries that allowing<br />

younger teens to get the morningafter<br />

pill without a doctor or parent’s<br />

knowledge is going to increase the incidence<br />

of sexually transmitted diseases.<br />

“It’s incredibly irresponsible,” he said.<br />

“These kids are getting these diseases<br />

and they don’t even know they’re getting<br />

them.” Dr Cora Breuner of the<br />

American Academy of Pediatrics said<br />

headlines about the age limit have<br />

prompted some families to broach the<br />

topic of safe sex. Even if parents don’t<br />

bring it up, teens are hearing about it via<br />

social media. “I know this in my own<br />

practice, there are a lot more conversations<br />

between parents and their children<br />

about this decision,” said Breuner, an<br />

adolescent health specialist at Seattle<br />

Children’s Hospital. “This will prompt a<br />

conversation nationally that can help at<br />

so many levels.”—AP<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong>


WHAT’S ON<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

FAIPS expedition to NASA: A euphoric mission<br />

SEND US YOUR<br />

INSTAGRAM PICS<br />

What’s more fun than clicking a beautiful<br />

picture? Sharing it with others! Let<br />

other people see the way you see<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> - through your lens. Friday <strong>Times</strong> will<br />

feature snapshots of <strong>Kuwait</strong> through Instagram<br />

feeds. If you want to share your Instagram photos,<br />

email us at<br />

instagram@kuwaittimes.net<br />

Announcements<br />

The TIES Center’s ‘trip’<br />

The TIES Center cordially invites those who are<br />

interested in its trip to the Historical, Vintage and<br />

Classic Car Museum, which is the first museum in<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> specializing in old cars on May 30th at 6:00 pm.<br />

Revisit past memories or learn something new. If you<br />

love cars then this is the trip for you. Even if you don’t<br />

love cars, come anyway; you will enjoy the trip. For<br />

more information/registration, log onto: www.tiescenter.net.<br />

GRAMOLSAV on May 10<br />

Kottayam Association, <strong>Kuwait</strong> is conducting<br />

Malayalam Arts competitions - Gramolsav’ <strong>2013</strong><br />

on 10th May <strong>2013</strong> at United Indian School by<br />

4:00pm. The winners of this prestigious competition will<br />

be awarded with trophies and medals. The competitions<br />

are for Solo Nadan Pattu, Poetry Recitation and<br />

Kadaprasamgam. The competitions are meant for children<br />

as well as adults. The group is divided as Sub-<br />

Junior, Junior, senior and Super Senior where as<br />

Kadaprasamgam is only for Junior and Senior groups.<br />

The closing date of receiving entry forms is 7th May,<br />

<strong>2013</strong>. For entry forms please email to<br />

gramolsav<strong>2013</strong>@gmail.com and the entry forms are<br />

available at Family Super Market and Al-Watan<br />

Restaurant, Abbassiya.<br />

NAFO ‘Samanwayam’<br />

The 10th anniversary of NAFO <strong>Kuwait</strong> will be<br />

celebrated on May 10 at the American<br />

International School Auditorium from 6pm<br />

onwards. Indian Ambassador Satish C Mehta will<br />

inaugurate the event. Former Indian Ambassador<br />

to the US and the United Nations T P Sreenivasan<br />

and NSS Director Board Member Pandalam<br />

Sivankutty will be guests of honor. NAFO will also<br />

present an eclectic dance drama ‘Krishna’ which is<br />

conceived and choreographed by Padmashri<br />

Shobana. She will be accompanied by a 15-member<br />

troupe from Kalarpana Chennai and supported<br />

by Oscar winner Rasool Pookkutty. It has voiceovers<br />

in English by film personalities such as Irrfan<br />

Khan, Konkonasen, Shabaana Azmi, John Abraham,<br />

Prakash Raj, Stephen Devassy and P Rajeevan.<br />

The education value of travel is<br />

undisputable!! Once a wise man<br />

said, “the pulse of learning in<br />

another world creates appreciation in a<br />

way a book cannot...”Keeping this ideology<br />

as a backdrop, on April 1, <strong>2013</strong>, a<br />

group of 25 students from Fahaheel Al-<br />

Wataneih Indian Private School set out<br />

on their much coveted expedition-NASA-<br />

Kennedy Space Centre, Florida, USA<br />

under the able guidance of their teachers-<br />

Theo Rodrigues and Sindhu John.<br />

This stimulating tour offered an<br />

opportunity for a rich immersion experience<br />

and a tremendous way to facilitate<br />

contemporary learning. The students<br />

had a chance to experience a culture first<br />

hand, connecting with the people and<br />

place on a much deeper level than they<br />

ever could in the classroom! Their innovative<br />

minds, during the 3 day camp,<br />

under the guidance of a team of NASA<br />

engineers build parachutes, bridges and<br />

launched a self-designed paper rocket<br />

to name a few. The students also experienced<br />

firsthand an exposure to simulators<br />

and zero gravity, a small taste of the<br />

rigorous training astronauts go through<br />

before being launched into space.<br />

The students had the privilege to<br />

dine, interact and have a photograph<br />

with Sky-Lab Astronaut, Ed Gibson. These<br />

enriching, informative sessions opened<br />

the eyes of the children, who were hitherto<br />

ignorant about the intense training,<br />

teamwork, sacrifice, single minded devotion<br />

and focus that goes into becoming<br />

an astronaut. It opened their minds to<br />

one of life’s irrefutable fact that, one<br />

needs to go beyond the comfort zone to<br />

follow a passion.<br />

The FAIPS students were applauded<br />

for being the most disciplined team at<br />

NASA Camp. A definite feather in their<br />

cap! The educational tour also included<br />

Disney World, Universal Studios and Sea<br />

World in Orlando, Florida. Besides learning<br />

the students also gained in self-confidence<br />

and being responsibly independent.<br />

This group travel enhanced the communication<br />

skill for even the most introvert<br />

student... they were not only learning<br />

facts, but alongside, also learning life<br />

skills. The children grew as individuals<br />

and receive a global education that is<br />

increasingly more important in the connected<br />

world of today. Such experiences<br />

have a huge impact on a student’s life by<br />

expanding their horizons and changing<br />

the way they see the world.<br />

Over the years, FAIPS under the able<br />

guidance of the school Principal Anju<br />

Dheman have grown beyond the boundaries<br />

of the classroom.<br />

GUST welcomes and supports Dinarain Project<br />

Konkani musical show<br />

United Friends Club - <strong>Kuwait</strong> presents <strong>Kuwait</strong><br />

Trio’s Konkani Songit Sanz (a Konkani musical<br />

evening) with fun filled comedy and<br />

songs, starring: Gracy Rodrigues, Clemmie Pereira,<br />

Irene Vaz, Lucy Aranha, Espy Crasto, Bab. Agnel,<br />

Katty de Navelim, Salu Faleiro, Gasper Crasto, Braz<br />

de Parra, Anthony D’Silva, Agnelo Fernandes, Seby<br />

& Seby, Zeferino Mendes, Lopes Bros., Comedian<br />

Nelson, Laurente Pereira & Cajetan de Sanvordem-<br />

Michael D’Silva-Mario de Majorda (<strong>Kuwait</strong> Trio). The<br />

show will be held on Friday, 10th May <strong>2013</strong> at 4 pm<br />

at the Indian Community School (Senior), Salmiya,<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>. Music will be provided by Maestro Shahu.<br />

IMAX film program<br />

Monday:<br />

** 9:30am Showtime Available for Groups<br />

Flight of Butterflies 3D 10:30am, 8:30pm<br />

Tornado Alley 3D11:30am, 5:30pm, 7:30pm<br />

To The Arctic 3D 12:30pm, 9:30pm<br />

Born to be Wild 3D<br />

6:30pm<br />

Tuesday:<br />

** 9:30am Showtime Available for Groups<br />

Tornado Alley 3D10:30am, 6:30pm, 8:30pm<br />

Flight of Butterflies 3D 11:30am, 9:30pm<br />

To The Arctic 3D 12:30pm, 7:30pm<br />

Born to be Wild 3D<br />

5:30pm<br />

Wednesday:<br />

** 9:30am Showtime Available for Groups<br />

To The Arctic 3D<br />

10:30am<br />

Tornado Alley 3D 11:30am, 6:30pm, 9:30pm<br />

Flight of Butterflies 3D 12:30pm, 7:30pm<br />

Journey to Mecca<br />

5:30pm<br />

Born to be Wild 3D<br />

8:30pm<br />

Write to us<br />

IMAX<br />

Send to What’s On<br />

upcoming events, birthdays or<br />

celebrations by email:<br />

local@kuwaittimes.net<br />

Fax: 24835619 / 20<br />

From cutting edge surgeries and routine<br />

ones to traditional therapies like<br />

Ayurveda and yoga for all-round wellness,<br />

the Indian healthcare system offers it<br />

all at a fraction of what it would cost in<br />

many countries. Little wonder then that<br />

India has emerged as a leading healthcare<br />

destination with thousands of ‘medical<br />

tourists’ reaching its hospitals for complex<br />

surgeries and not-so-major treatments.<br />

With some of the most skilled doctors in<br />

the world and the most modern medical<br />

equipment, hospitals, both government<br />

and privately owned, provide comprehensive<br />

packages at one-tenth of the cost anywhere<br />

abroad. Industry estimates peg the<br />

market size of medical tourism in India,<br />

which is growing at over 25 percent annually,<br />

at over $2.5 billion with over 100,000 foreign<br />

patients coming to the country each<br />

year. India’s choice as a preferred destination<br />

for medical tourism has been helped<br />

by the government offering the special ‘M’<br />

visa to medical tourists - the visas can be<br />

issued up to a maximum duration of one<br />

year. Visas can also be issued to attendants<br />

(maximum 2) for accompanying the medical<br />

tourist.<br />

India’s efforts to promote medical<br />

tourism took off in late 2002, when the<br />

Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) produced<br />

a study on the country’s medical<br />

tourism sector, which outlined immense<br />

potential for the sector.<br />

The following year, then finance minister<br />

Jaswant Singh urged measures such as<br />

The Gulf University for Science and Technology<br />

(GUST) opened the Dinarain Project on its campus<br />

in collaboration with the International Islamic<br />

Charitable Organization, with the official opening<br />

attended by theHead of the Board of Trustees at GUST,<br />

Dr Abdulrahman Al-Muhailan, where he noted that<br />

GUST actively supports projects like Dinarain because,<br />

like <strong>Kuwait</strong>, it believes in the solidarity among its people<br />

about the work of goodness and charity.<br />

Al-Muhailan added during his speech at the opening<br />

that the aim of this project is to supportand try to<br />

instill values ??of volunteering and charitable work and<br />

giving to others within the GUST community and<br />

encouraging projects like this is is part of the continuity<br />

of the university’s community outreach programs<br />

and helping in the success of these projects as was<br />

done in last year’s trip to China to implement a range<br />

of projects and charity programs for the Muslims of<br />

China’s most prominent educational centers and<br />

orphanages in the name of <strong>Kuwait</strong> and its people.<br />

improvements in airport infrastructure to<br />

ensure smooth arrival and departure of<br />

medical tourists. Analysing the reasons for<br />

India’s popularity as a medical destination,<br />

leading cardiac surgeon Naresh Trehan says<br />

India has the ability to provide the best in<br />

western and eastern healthcare systems.<br />

“People are skilled in India and there is<br />

no waiting queue for patients in the hospitals.<br />

India provides value for money and the<br />

cost of treatment is lower,” added Trehan,<br />

managing director of Medanta-The<br />

Medicity hospital in Gurgaon, adjoining the<br />

Indian capital New Delhi.<br />

There is almost no waiting time for surgeries<br />

in India, a boon for patients from<br />

countries like the US and Britain where the<br />

queues are long. Though the maximum<br />

medical tourists to India are from the US,<br />

Africa is catching up fast. In 2011, for<br />

instance, more than 30,000 patients came<br />

from Kenya and about 10,000 from<br />

Tanzania.<br />

Costs are a key factor. Stem cell transplant,<br />

a process by which new cells are<br />

introduced into damaged tissue in order to<br />

treat diseases or injuries, has shown promise<br />

in treating various kinds of diseases,<br />

including some cancers.<br />

Outside India, a stem cell transplant<br />

could cost up to Rs.1 crore (approx<br />

$223,000) abroad, depending on the type<br />

of procedure, and the patient is asked to<br />

deposit the full amount before the procedure.<br />

In India the same procedure in a private<br />

hospital would cost between Rs.10-20<br />

lakh (approx $18,500-37,000) in private hospitals.<br />

Canadian Doug Antoniak, who<br />

underwent a successful spinal surgery in<br />

2007 in the south Indian city of Chennai,<br />

was amongst those who benefited.<br />

Recounting his ordeal, he had said: “I had<br />

two failed surgeries in Canada, but my pain<br />

didn’t go. It was getting worse all the time.”<br />

The Apollo Hospital in Chennai came to his<br />

help. The package was $40,000 for the surgery,<br />

airfare, five-star accommodation and<br />

45-day after-care.<br />

“Had we gone to the US, it would have<br />

cost us $250,000. We got world-class medical<br />

care for a lot less. I will go to India in a<br />

minute,” Antoniak’s wife Cathy said.<br />

Uniquely Indian treatments like ayurveda<br />

and yoga for rejuvenation and wellness<br />

are helping states like India’s southern<br />

Kerala state, famed for its Kerala massages.<br />

According to a CII-McKinsey report, the<br />

medical tourism industry in Kerala is<br />

expected to be worth $4 billion by 2017.<br />

There are other treatments too. Like a<br />

comprehensive rehab policy for ‘narcoticsinduced<br />

psychotics’. A recent group in New<br />

Delhi included people from the US, Canada,<br />

Oman as well as from Southeast Asia. The<br />

three-month work-up at the Tulasi<br />

Healthcare Centre includes intense group<br />

discussions after weeks of detoxification<br />

and psychiatric treatment and costs about<br />

$3,500-5,500.<br />

“In Bangkok, a 28-day treatment programme<br />

costs $10,000,” Gorav Gupta, senior<br />

psychiatrist and the force behind Tulasi, told<br />

In his turn, the Director General of the International<br />

Islamic Charitable Dr Suleiman Shams Al-Din noted<br />

that the upcoming project has received greater attention<br />

with increasedyouth presence than last year,where<br />

44 young men and women laid the foundation stone<br />

for two schools for orphans. The next trip is being<br />

planned to Uganda and Kenya, where help will be<br />

directed towards African countries and Muslims there<br />

and laying the foundation for an educational project<br />

development.<br />

Get well soon: India rolls out red carpet for foreign patients<br />

IANS. With these competitive prices, growth<br />

is the only way to go. Though Thailand is at<br />

present dominating the medical tourism<br />

market in Asia followed by Singapore, India<br />

is expected to substantially increase its<br />

medical tourism share.<br />

With the promise being shown by the<br />

medical tourism sector, hospitals are also<br />

cashing in on the trend sprucing up facilities<br />

available on their premises. A fullfledged<br />

movie lounge, a spa, a gym and fast<br />

food outlets are just some of the facilities<br />

on offer for patients and their attendants at<br />

corporate hospitals in Indian cities.<br />

The Gurgaon-based Fortis, for instance,<br />

has a huge shopping arcade, a bakery, a<br />

spa, gym, a host of fast food outlets and<br />

also a 36-seater movie theatre to screen free<br />

film shows for the patients and their attendants.<br />

“During long surgeries, the stressed<br />

out attendants of patients don’t wish to<br />

leave the premises of the hospital and at<br />

that moment watching a movie or having<br />

some good food without having to step out<br />

can be a positive distraction,” said Dilpreet<br />

Brar, regional director of Fortis Hospital in<br />

Gurgaon. Then, Columbia Asia Hospital in<br />

Gurgaon has started its own chain of cafes<br />

rather than giving space to an outsider. The<br />

sprawling Columbia Cafe at the Columbia<br />

Asia Hospital also conducts cooking classes<br />

and regular food festivals along with food<br />

promotion activities. Get healthy, the Indian<br />

way, is what the medical fraternity and the<br />

government seem to be telling patients the<br />

world over. And many are listening.


IKEA <strong>Kuwait</strong> celebrates Earth Day<br />

As observed every year, IKEA <strong>Kuwait</strong>,<br />

in collaboration with the Junior<br />

Engineer Academy recently celebrated<br />

‘Earth Day’ with its customers to highlight<br />

the importance of preserving the<br />

planets ecosystem and well-being. In an<br />

effort to strengthen the brands resolution<br />

to be environmentally responsible, a series<br />

of green initiatives were held in-store to<br />

enlighten the customers on ways to protect<br />

and nurture the Earth. IKEA <strong>Kuwait</strong> and<br />

worldwide stores offer a wide range of<br />

environmentally friendly products that<br />

include solar lights, recycled bags and<br />

much more that are affordable to the many.<br />

Through such initiatives, IKEA is urging its<br />

shoppers to participate, learn more, and<br />

have a positive effect on the earth in their<br />

own little ways.<br />

WHAT’S ON<br />

Sebamed on<br />

Instagram<br />

We are glad to inform you that we launched our site on instagram.<br />

Follow us on @sebamedkuwait and (hashtag)#sebamedkuwait and<br />

send us your shots involving all family members and be the lucky<br />

winner of a valuable prize from Sebamed products.<br />

Starwood Hotels & Resorts opens first<br />

Four Points by Sheraton in Saudi Arabia<br />

Starwood Hotels & Resorts<br />

Worldwide, Inc yesterday<br />

announces the debut of the Four<br />

Points by Sheraton brand in the<br />

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia with the new<br />

Four Points by Sheraton Riyadh<br />

Khaldia. Owned by Khaldia Towers<br />

Company, a partnership between Al-<br />

Jedaie Group and Al-Hokair Group, the<br />

hotel is conveniently located 20 minutes<br />

from Riyadh’s business district and<br />

45 minutes from the King Khalid<br />

International Airport, making it an ideal<br />

choice for today’s business traveller.<br />

“We are delighted to partner with<br />

Khaldia Towers Company as we mark<br />

the entry of the Four Points by<br />

Sheraton brand into Saudi Arabia,” said<br />

Roeland Vos, President Starwood<br />

Hotels & Resorts, Europe, Africa &<br />

Middle East. “This project further<br />

underlines our commitment to continued<br />

expansion in Saudi Arabia, an<br />

important business and outbound<br />

travel destination.”<br />

Othman S Abahussain, General<br />

Manager of Khaldia Towers Company<br />

continued, “We are excited about the<br />

opening of the Four Points by Sheraton<br />

Khaldia in partnership with Starwood.<br />

Four Points by Sheraton is a solid<br />

brand and we believe Four Points by<br />

Sheraton Riyadh Khaldia will be the<br />

ideal destination for business travellers<br />

in Riyadh.” Starwood’s Four Points by<br />

Sheraton brand’s ‘best for business’<br />

approach provides travellers with<br />

everything that matters the most with<br />

stylish design and an uncomplicated<br />

friendly approach to hospitality and<br />

service - all at a great value.<br />

Four Points by Sheraton Riyadh<br />

Khaldia will feature 376 guest rooms<br />

including 138 suites, all fitted with the<br />

brand’s signature Four Comfort Bed<br />

and modern bathrooms with a separate<br />

walk-in shower. The suites are<br />

equipped with extra space, including a<br />

large sitting area and separate kitchenette.<br />

For guests who want to relax<br />

and refresh, the hotel will feature a fully-<br />

equipped fitness centre and spa,<br />

both available later this year.<br />

Four Points by Sheraton Riyadh<br />

Khaldia currently operates two convenient<br />

dining venues, including Al-<br />

Nakheel, the hotels all-day dining<br />

restaurant serving international cuisine<br />

and Khaldia Lounge, offering<br />

refreshments and snacks in the lobby<br />

area. Early 2014, the hotel will open<br />

Panorama which will serve the finest<br />

local flavours and offer spectacular<br />

views over Riyadh from the 26th floor.<br />

The hotel features all of the brand’s<br />

defining elements, including free Wi-Fi<br />

in all public areas, reflecting the<br />

brand’s promise and insight into the<br />

needs of today’s traveller. To cater to<br />

business travellers, Four Points by<br />

Sheraton Riyadh Khaldia also offers<br />

ultra-modern meeting and event<br />

space, including 18 purpose-built<br />

meeting rooms.<br />

Starwood today operates close to<br />

50 hotels and resorts across the Middle<br />

East under eight of the company’s nine<br />

distinct lifestyle brands including: The<br />

Luxury Collection, St Regis, Sheraton,<br />

Westin, W Hotels, Le MÈridien, Four<br />

Points by Sheraton and Aloft.<br />

GUST IFC concludes Certificate of Islamic Banking Course<br />

The student-run Islamic Finance Club at the<br />

Gulf University for Science and Technology<br />

(GUST) concluded a training course in<br />

Certificate of Islamic Banking (CIB) in cooperation<br />

with Raqaba for Islamic Financial Consultations.<br />

The goal of this course was upgrading the knowledge<br />

and capabilities of the financial system and<br />

Islamic banking staff. This certificate is available to<br />

all employees working at banks, financial companies<br />

and Islamic investment professional at various<br />

levels. This certificate represents the core of the<br />

work in these institutions which are identified as<br />

Certified Islamic Banks.<br />

Certificate of Islamic Banking is not limited to<br />

workers in banks and financial institutions, but also<br />

it is one of the best basic certificates that help<br />

graduates to enroll in these institutions in a much<br />

better way. One of the best features in the<br />

Certificate of Islamic Banker that it is characterized<br />

by a certificate approved from the General Council<br />

for Islamic Banks and Financial Institutions (CIBAFI)<br />

and is an international professional body non-profit<br />

organization, represents the umbrella for all the<br />

official Islamic financial institutions in the world.<br />

HSBC staff volunteers support in beach clean-up<br />

Embassy<br />

Information<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

EMBASSY OF AUSTRALIA<br />

The Australian Embassy <strong>Kuwait</strong> does not<br />

have a visa or immigration department.<br />

All processing of visas and immigration<br />

matters in conducted by The Australian<br />

Consulate-General in Dubai. Email: info.ausdxb@vfshelpline.com<br />

(VFS)<br />

immigration.dubai@dfat.gov.au (Visa Office); Tel:<br />

+971 4 355 1958 (VFS) - +971 4 508 7200 (Visa<br />

Office); Fax: +971 4 355 0708 (Visa Office). In<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> applications can be lodged at the<br />

Australian Visa Application Centre 4B 1st Floor,<br />

Al-Banwan Building Al-Qibla Area, Ali Al-Salem<br />

Street, opposite the Central Bank of <strong>Kuwait</strong>,<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> City, <strong>Kuwait</strong>. Working hours and days:<br />

09:30 - 17:30; Sunday - Thursday. Or visit their<br />

website www.vfs-au-gcc-com for more information.<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> citizens can apply for tourist visas<br />

on-line at www.immi.gov.au/e visa/e676.htm.<br />

n n n n n n n<br />

EMBASSY OF CANADA<br />

The Embassy of Canada in <strong>Kuwait</strong> does<br />

not have a visa or immigration department.<br />

All processing of visa and immigration<br />

matters including enquiries is conducted<br />

by the Canadian Embassy in Abu Dhabi,<br />

UAE. Individuals who are interested in working,<br />

studying, visiting or immigrating to Canada<br />

should contact the Canadian Embassy in Abu<br />

Dhabi, website: www.UAE.gc.ca or www.goingtocanada.gc.ca,<br />

E-mail: abdbi-imenquiry@international.gc.ca.<br />

The Embassy of<br />

Canada is located at Villa 24, Al-Mutawakei St,<br />

Block 4 in Da’aiyah. Please visit our website at<br />

www.<strong>Kuwait</strong>.gc.ca. The Embassy of Canada is<br />

open from 07:30 to 15:30 Sunday through<br />

Thursday. The reception is open from 07:30 to<br />

12:30. Consular services for Canadian citizens<br />

are provided from 09:00 until 12:00, Sunday<br />

through Wednesday.<br />

n n n n n n n<br />

EMBASSY OF CYPRUS<br />

In its capacity as EU Local Presidency in<br />

the State of <strong>Kuwait</strong>, the Embassy of the<br />

Republic of Cyprus, on behalf of the<br />

Member States of the EU and associated<br />

States participating in the Schengen cooperation,<br />

would like to announce that as from<br />

2nd October 2012 all Schengen States’<br />

Consulates in <strong>Kuwait</strong> will use the Visa<br />

Information System (VIS). The VIS is a central<br />

database for the exchange of data on shortstay<br />

(up to three months) visas between<br />

Schengen States. The main objectives of the<br />

VIS are to facilitate visa application procedures<br />

and checks at external border as well<br />

as to enhance security. The VIS will contain all<br />

the Schengen visa applications lodged by an<br />

applicant over five years and the decisions<br />

taken by any Schengen State’s consulate. This<br />

will allow applicants to establish more easily<br />

the lawful use of previous visas and their<br />

bona fide status. For the purpose of the VIS,<br />

applicants will be required to provide their<br />

biometric data (fingerprints and digital photos)<br />

when applying for a Schengen visa. It is a<br />

simple and discreet procedure that only takes<br />

a few minutes. Biometric data, along with the<br />

data provided in the Schengen visa application<br />

form, will be recorded in the VIS central<br />

database. Therefore, as from 2nd October<br />

2012, first-time applicants will have to appear<br />

in person when lodging the application, in<br />

order to provide their fingerprints. For subsequent<br />

applications within 5 years the fingerprints<br />

can be copied from the previous application<br />

file in the VIS. The Cypriot Presidency<br />

would like to assure the people of <strong>Kuwait</strong> and<br />

all its permanent citizens that the Member<br />

States and associated States participating in<br />

the Schengen cooperation, have taken all<br />

necessary technical measures to facilitate the<br />

rapid examination and the efficient processing<br />

of visa applications and to ensure a quick<br />

and discreet procedure for the implementation<br />

of the new VIS.<br />

n n n n n n n<br />

EMBASSY OF VATICAN<br />

The Apostolic Nunciature (Embassy of<br />

the Holy See, Vatican in <strong>Kuwait</strong> presents<br />

its compliments to <strong>Kuwait</strong> <strong>Times</strong><br />

Newspaper, and has the honor to inform the<br />

same that the Apostolic Nunciature has moved<br />

to a new location in <strong>Kuwait</strong> City. Please find<br />

below the new address: Yarmouk, Block 1,<br />

Street 2, Villa No: 1. P.O.Box 29724, Safat 13158,<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>. Tel: 965 25337767, Fax: 965 25342066.<br />

Email: nuntiuskuwait@gmail.com<br />

n n n n n n n<br />

EMBASSY GREECE<br />

The Embassy of Greece in <strong>Kuwait</strong> has the<br />

pleasure to announce that visa applications<br />

must be submitted to Schengen Visa<br />

Application Centre (VFS office) located at 12th<br />

floor, Al-Naser Tower, Fahad Al-Salem Street, Al-<br />

Qibla area, <strong>Kuwait</strong> City, (Parking at Souk Watia). For<br />

information please call 22281046 from 08:30 to<br />

17:00 (Sunday to Thursday). Working hours:<br />

Submission from 08:30 to 15:30. Passport collection<br />

from 16:00 to 17:00. For visa applications<br />

please visit the following website<br />

www.mfa.gr/kuwait.<br />

HSBC staff volunteers recently<br />

teamed up with Al-Yaal, a marine<br />

conservation program developed<br />

by The en.v Initiative (en.v) and implemented<br />

byte <strong>Kuwait</strong> Society for the<br />

Protection of Animals and Their Habitat<br />

(K’S PATH), to clean Sulaibikhat beach.<br />

More than 200 kgs of waste was collected<br />

in two hours by 16 HSBC staff volunteers<br />

and their families, together with representatives<br />

from the two civil society organisations.<br />

This was the first event of the year<br />

and will be followed by a similar activity<br />

later in the year.<br />

Simon Vaughan Johnson said: “HSBC in<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> has partnered with Al-Yaal for the<br />

second consecutive year in the drive to<br />

clean some of the most important beaches<br />

and water areas in the country. As part<br />

of our corporate citizenship we recognise<br />

that we have responsibilities not only<br />

towards our customers, employees and<br />

shareholders but also to the countries and<br />

communities in which we operate. Our<br />

staff volunteers take pride in these activities<br />

and we were very encouraged to see<br />

the positive impact that this initiative has<br />

had on Sulaibikhat beach over the past 12<br />

months.”<br />

Before taking part in the beach cleanup,<br />

HSBC staff volunteers attended an<br />

educational presentation on marine conservation<br />

and waste management to gain<br />

a better understanding of how human<br />

activity can damage the environment.<br />

Armed with this understanding, they are<br />

further committed to implementing best<br />

practices in their daily activities.<br />

“We value and appreciate the support<br />

we receive from international corporates<br />

such as HSBC. With the assistance of volunteers<br />

from the local community, we<br />

have been able to restore some of the natural<br />

habitats in <strong>Kuwait</strong> - witnessing new<br />

plant life in areas we have cleared from<br />

waste that had accumulated over the<br />

years,” said Zahed Sultan, Managing<br />

Director of The en.v Initiative.<br />

The Al-Yaal marine conservation program<br />

was first launched by en.v in April<br />

2011,in collaboration with its implementing<br />

partner K’SPATH. Al-Yaal’s main objectives<br />

are to preserve <strong>Kuwait</strong>’s coastal habitats<br />

and marine ecosystems, promote<br />

environmental awareness amongst the<br />

country’s youth and foster the development<br />

of a new generation of <strong>Kuwait</strong>is who<br />

have a thorough understanding of sustainable<br />

practices and environmental responsibility.<br />

To date, Al-Yaal has engaged over<br />

1,000 volunteers and partners for a total of<br />

80 beach clean-ups, educated over 3000<br />

students and has removed over 19 tons of<br />

waste from <strong>Kuwait</strong>’s shores.<br />

n n n n n n n<br />

EMBASSY OF SOUTH KOREA<br />

The Embassy of the Republic of Korea in<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> will organize <strong>2013</strong> K-POP Contest on<br />

Thursday, June 6, <strong>2013</strong> at 6:00 pm. The aim<br />

of the contest is to provide an opportunity to the<br />

participants to showcase their exciting talents to the<br />

audience. Everyone is encouraged to participate in<br />

the contest. Application forms can be downloaded<br />

from the Embassy’s website: http://kwt.mofa.go.kr<br />

(Select English from the menu at the top of the<br />

page then Bilateral Relations) or visit the “Korean<br />

Culture Diwaniya” Facebook Group. Interested applicants<br />

must send their application forms to<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>@mofa.go.kr by 24 May <strong>2013</strong>.


TV PROGRAMS<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

00:45 Tigers Attack<br />

01:35 Animal Cops Philadelphia<br />

02:25 Wildest Arctic<br />

03:15 Wildest Islands<br />

04:05 Into The Pride<br />

04:55 Animal Cops Philadelphia<br />

05:45 Wildest Arctic<br />

06:35 Wildlife SOS<br />

07:00 The Really Wild Show<br />

07:25 My Cat From Hell<br />

08:15 Dogs 101<br />

09:10 Panda Adventures With Nigel<br />

Marven<br />

10:05 Animal Cops Houston<br />

11:00 Wildest Africa<br />

11:55 Call Of The Wildman<br />

12:20 Wildlife SOS<br />

12:50 Wild Africa Rescue<br />

13:15 Wild Africa Rescue<br />

13:45 Animal Precinct<br />

14:40 Wildest Africa<br />

15:30 Baboons With Bill Bailey<br />

16:00 The Really Wild Show<br />

16:30 Cats 101<br />

17:25 Dick ‘n’ Dom Go Wild<br />

17:50 Dick ‘n’ Dom Go Wild<br />

18:20 Must Love Cats<br />

19:15 Monkey Life<br />

19:40 Rescue Vet<br />

20:10 Call Of The Wildman<br />

20:35 Cheetah Kingdom<br />

21:05 Roaring With Pride<br />

22:00 Karina: Wild On Safari<br />

22:55 My Cat From Hell<br />

00:20 Cash In The Attic<br />

01:10 Gok’s Fashion Fix<br />

02:00 DIY SOS<br />

02:25 Daily Cooks Challenge<br />

03:20 Celebrity MasterChef<br />

04:15 Vacation Vacation Vacation<br />

04:40 Bargain Hunt: Famous Finds<br />

05:25 DIY SOS<br />

05:50 Antiques Roadshow<br />

06:45 Daily Cooks Challenge<br />

07:15 DIY SOS<br />

07:40 Cash In The Attic<br />

08:30 Homes Under The Hammer<br />

09:25 Bargain Hunt<br />

10:10 Antiques Roadshow<br />

11:00 Extreme Makeover: Home<br />

Edition<br />

11:40 Celebrity MasterChef<br />

12:35 Vacation Vacation Vacation<br />

13:00 Come Dine With Me<br />

13:50 Bargain Hunt: Famous Finds<br />

14:40 Gok’s Fashion Fix<br />

15:25 Antiques Roadshow<br />

16:15 Extreme Makeover: Home<br />

Edition<br />

17:00 Homes Under The Hammer<br />

17:55 The Good Cook<br />

18:20 Baking Mad With Eric Lanlard<br />

19:10 New Scandinavian Cooking<br />

19:40 Come Dine With Me<br />

20:35 Extreme Makeover: Home<br />

Edition<br />

21:20 Antiques Roadshow<br />

22:15 Bargain Hunt<br />

00:15 Duck Dodgers<br />

00:45 Wacky Races<br />

01:30 What’s New Scooby-Doo?<br />

02:20 The Flintstones<br />

02:45 Tom & Jerry Tales<br />

03:00 What’s New Scooby-Doo?<br />

03:20 Taz-Mania<br />

03:45 The Looney Tunes Show<br />

04:10 Tom & Jerry Tales<br />

04:35 Johnny Bravo<br />

05:00 Bananas In Pyjamas<br />

05:25 Jelly Jamm<br />

06:00 Ha Ha Hairies<br />

06:25 Bananas In Pyjamas<br />

06:50 Lazytown<br />

07:15 Krypto: The Super Dog<br />

07:40 Baby Looney Tunes<br />

08:05 Gerald McBoing Boing<br />

08:30 Cartoonito Tales<br />

08:55 Ha Ha Hairies<br />

09:20 Lazytown<br />

09:45 Baby Looney Tunes<br />

10:10 Krypto: The Super Dog<br />

10:35 Cartoonito Tales<br />

11:00 Jelly Jamm<br />

11:25 Gerald McBoing Boing<br />

11:50 Lazytown<br />

12:15 Baby Looney Tunes<br />

12:40 Jelly Jamm<br />

13:00 Tom & Jerry Kids<br />

13:25 A Pup Named Scooby-Doo<br />

13:50 Moomins<br />

14:20 Sylvester & Tweety Mysteries<br />

14:45 The Looney Tunes Show<br />

15:10 The 13 Ghosts Of Scooby-Doo<br />

15:35 Taz-Mania<br />

16:00 Tiny Toon Adventures<br />

16:25 Moomins<br />

16:50 Tom And Jerry Tales<br />

17:15 What’s New Scooby Doo<br />

17:40 The Looney Tunes Show<br />

18:05 The Garfield Show<br />

18:30 Sylvester & Tweety Mysteries<br />

18:55 The 13 Ghosts Of Scooby-Doo<br />

19:20 Tom And Jerry Tales<br />

19:45 What’s New Scooby Doo<br />

20:10 Tiny Toon Adventures<br />

20:35 Puppy In My Pocket<br />

00:30 Grim Adventures Of...<br />

01:20 Johnny Test<br />

02:10 Ben 10: Ultimate Alien<br />

02:35 Ben 10: Ultimate Alien<br />

03:00 The Amazing World Of<br />

Gumball<br />

03:25 Regular Show<br />

03:50 Ben 10: Omniverse<br />

04:15 Scooby-Doo! Mystery<br />

Incorporated<br />

04:40 Powerpuff Girls<br />

05:05 Evil Con Carne<br />

05:30 Cow & Chicken<br />

06:00 Casper’s Scare School<br />

06:30 Angelo Rules<br />

07:00 Dreamworks Dragons: Riders<br />

Of Berk<br />

07:25 The Amazing World Of<br />

Gumball<br />

07:45 Scooby-Doo! Mystery<br />

Incorporated<br />

08:10 Evil Con Carne<br />

08:55 Adventure Time<br />

09:45 Regular Show<br />

10:35 Angelo Rules<br />

11:25 Ben 10: Alien Force<br />

12:15 Hero 108<br />

13:05 Mucha Lucha !<br />

13:30 Angelo Rules<br />

14:20 Evil Con Carne<br />

15:10 The Amazing World Of<br />

Gumball<br />

15:35 Adventure Time<br />

16:00 Regular Show<br />

16:30 Johnny Test<br />

17:00 Ben 10 Omniverse<br />

17:25 Dreamworks Dragons: Riders<br />

Of Berk<br />

17:50 Gormiti New<br />

18:15 Young Justice<br />

18:40 Ben 10: Ultimate Alien<br />

19:05 Total Drama: Revenge Of The<br />

Island<br />

19:30 Total Drama: Revenge Of The<br />

Island<br />

19:55 Mucha Lucha !<br />

20:20 Ben 10: Omniverse<br />

00:15 Crash Course<br />

07:00 Mythbusters<br />

07:50 Soul Food Family<br />

08:45 Flying Wild Alaska<br />

09:40 Border Security<br />

10:05 Auction Hunters<br />

10:30 Auction Kings<br />

10:55 How Do They Do It?<br />

11:25 How It’s Made<br />

11:50 Crash Course - Season 2<br />

Special<br />

12:45 Overhaulin’ 2012<br />

13:40 Fifth Gear<br />

14:35 Border Security<br />

15:05 Auction Hunters<br />

15:30 Auction Kings<br />

16:00 Robson Green’s Extreme<br />

Fishing Challenge<br />

16:55 Flying Wild Alaska<br />

17:50 Mythbusters<br />

18:45 Sons Of Guns<br />

19:40 How Do They Do It?<br />

20:05 How It’s Made<br />

20:35 Auction Hunters<br />

21:30 Gold Rush - Season 3 Specials<br />

22:25 Jungle Gold<br />

23:20 One Car Too Far<br />

00:05 How Tech Works<br />

00:30 Patent Bending<br />

01:00 Ecopolis<br />

05:15 The Gadget Show<br />

05:40 How Tech Works<br />

06:05 Storm Chasers<br />

07:00 X-Machines<br />

07:50 Things That Move<br />

08:40 The Gadget Show<br />

09:05 How Tech Works<br />

09:30 Punkin Chunkin 2010<br />

10:25 Ecopolis<br />

11:20 Man-Made Marvels Asia<br />

12:10 Race To Mars<br />

13:00 Things That Move<br />

13:50 Patent Bending<br />

14:20 The Gadget Show<br />

14:45 How Tech Works<br />

15:10 X-Machines<br />

16:00 Da Vinci’s Machines<br />

16:55 Ecopolis<br />

17:45 Superships<br />

18:35 Prophets Of Science Fiction<br />

19:30 X-Machines<br />

20:20 Things That Move<br />

21:10 The Gadget Show<br />

21:35 How Tech Works<br />

22:00 X-Machines<br />

22:50 The Colony<br />

23:40 The Gadget Show<br />

00:00 Stitch<br />

00:35 A Kind Of Magic<br />

01:25 Replacements<br />

02:15 Emperor’s New School<br />

03:05 A Kind Of Magic<br />

03:55 Replacements<br />

04:45 Emperor’s New School<br />

05:35 A Kind Of Magic<br />

06:00 Prankstars<br />

06:25 Suite Life On Deck<br />

06:45 Cory In The House<br />

07:10 A.N.T. Farm<br />

07:35 Austin And Ally<br />

07:55 Jessie<br />

08:20 Good Luck Charlie<br />

08:45 Doc McStuffins<br />

09:05 Mickey Mouse Clubhouse<br />

09:30 A.N.T. Farm<br />

09:55 Jonas<br />

10:15 So Random<br />

10:40 Hannah Montana<br />

11:05 Sonny With A Chance<br />

11:25 Kim Possible<br />

11:50 Shake It Up<br />

12:35 Wizards Of Waverly Place<br />

13:25 Austin And Ally<br />

13:45 Jessie<br />

14:10 A.N.T. Farm<br />

14:35 So Random<br />

14:55 The Adventures Of Disney<br />

Fairies<br />

15:20 Good Luck Charlie<br />

15:45 Jessie<br />

16:10 Shake It Up<br />

16:35 A.N.T. Farm<br />

17:00 Austin And Ally<br />

17:20 Suite Life On Deck<br />

18:10 Cory In The House<br />

18:30 Jonas<br />

00:00 Special Agent Oso<br />

00:15 Imagination Movers<br />

00:40 Jungle Junction<br />

01:10 Handy Manny<br />

01:30 Mickey Mouse Clubhouse<br />

01:54 Winnie The Pooh: Tales Of<br />

Friendship<br />

02:00 Little Einsteins<br />

02:25 Special Agent Oso<br />

02:50 Imagination Movers<br />

03:20 Handy Manny<br />

03:40 Special Agent Oso<br />

04:00 Timmy Time<br />

04:10 Imagination Movers<br />

04:35 Little Einsteins<br />

05:00 Jungle Junction<br />

SAVING PRIVATE RYAN ON OSN ACTION HD<br />

05:15 Jungle Junction<br />

05:30 Little Einsteins<br />

05:50 Special Agent Oso<br />

06:15 Jungle Junction<br />

06:45 Handy Manny<br />

07:00 Special Agent Oso<br />

07:15 Higglytown Heroes<br />

07:45 Handy Manny<br />

08:00 The Hive<br />

08:10 New Adventures Of Winnie<br />

The Pooh<br />

08:35 Jake & The Neverland Pirates<br />

09:05 Doc McStuffins<br />

09:35 Mickey Mouse Clubhouse<br />

10:00 Art Attack<br />

10:30 Mouk<br />

10:45 Art Attack<br />

11:10 Imagination Movers<br />

11:35 Mickey Mouse Clubhouse<br />

12:00 Winnie The Pooh: Tales Of<br />

Friendship<br />

12:10 Doc McStuffins<br />

12:40 Higglytown Heroes<br />

12:55 Timmy Time<br />

13:05 The Hive<br />

13:15 Mouk<br />

13:30 Little Einsteins<br />

13:55 Mickey Mouse Clubhouse<br />

14:20 New Adventures Of Winnie<br />

The Pooh<br />

14:45 Jake & The Neverland Pirates<br />

15:00 The Little Mermaid<br />

15:25 Doc McStuffins<br />

15:40 Higglytown Heroes<br />

15:55 Zou<br />

16:05 Zou<br />

16:20 Art Attack S1<br />

16:45 Doc McStuffins<br />

17:00 Art Attack S1<br />

17:25 Doc McStuffins<br />

17:40 Mickey Mouse Clubhouse<br />

18:05 Art Attack<br />

18:35 New Adventures Of Winnie<br />

The Pooh<br />

19:00 Animated Stories<br />

19:05 Timmy Time<br />

19:15 Pajanimals<br />

19:25 Doc McStuffins<br />

00:00 Chelsea Lately<br />

00:30 Opening Act<br />

01:25 E! Investigates<br />

04:10 THS<br />

05:05 Extreme Close-Up<br />

06:00 THS<br />

07:50 Style Star<br />

08:20 E! News<br />

09:15 Married To Jonas<br />

10:15 THS<br />

12:05 Ice Loves Coco<br />

13:05 Keeping Up With The<br />

Kardashians<br />

15:00 Style Star<br />

15:30 THS<br />

16:30 Extreme Close-Up<br />

17:00 Fashion Police<br />

18:00 E! News<br />

19:00 THS<br />

20:00 Ice Loves Coco<br />

21:00 Chasing The Saturdays<br />

22:00 Kourtney And Kim Take Miami<br />

23:00 E!es<br />

00:05 Diners, Drive-Ins & Dives<br />

00:30 Heat Seekers<br />

00:55 Outrageous Food<br />

01:20 Unwrapped<br />

01:45 Iron Chef America<br />

03:25 Unique Eats<br />

03:50 Food Crafters<br />

04:15 United Tastes Of America<br />

04:40 Chopped<br />

05:30 Iron Chef America<br />

06:10 Unwrapped<br />

07:00 Guy’s Big Bite<br />

07:50 Reza’s African Kitchen<br />

08:15 Kid In A Candy Store<br />

08:40 Unique Sweets<br />

09:05 Barefoot Contessa - Back To<br />

Basics<br />

09:30 The Next Food Network Star<br />

10:45 Extra Virgin<br />

11:10 Cooking For Real<br />

11:35 Food Crafters<br />

12:00 Ultimate Recipe Showdown<br />

12:50 Grill It! With Bobby Flay<br />

13:15 Barefoot Contessa - Back To<br />

Basics<br />

13:40 Barefoot Contessa - Back To<br />

Basics<br />

14:05 Food Wars<br />

14:30 Diners, Drive-Ins & Dives<br />

15:20 Guy’s Big Bite<br />

15:45 Chopped<br />

16:35 Barefoot Contessa - Back To<br />

Basics<br />

17:25 Food Wars<br />

17:50 Diners, Drive-Ins & Dives<br />

18:40 Guy’s Big Bite<br />

19:05 Reza’s African Kitchen<br />

19:30 Chopped<br />

21:10 Amazing Wedding Cakes<br />

22:00 Reza’s African Kitchen<br />

22:50 Andy Bates American Street<br />

Feasts<br />

00:05 Diners, Drive-Ins & Dives<br />

00:30 Heat Seekers<br />

00:55 Outrageous Food<br />

01:20 Unwrapped<br />

01:45 Iron Chef America<br />

03:25 Unique Eats<br />

03:50 Food Crafters<br />

04:15 United Tastes Of America<br />

04:40 Chopped<br />

05:30 Iron Chef America<br />

06:10 Unwrapped<br />

07:00 Guy’s Big Bite<br />

07:50 Reza’s African Kitchen<br />

08:15 Kid In A Candy Store<br />

08:40 Unique Sweets<br />

09:05 Barefoot Contessa - Back To<br />

Basics<br />

09:30 The Next Food Network Star<br />

10:45 Extra Virgin<br />

11:10 Cooking For Real<br />

11:35 Food Crafters<br />

12:00 Ultimate Recipe Showdown<br />

12:50 Grill It! With Bobby Flay<br />

13:15 Barefoot Contessa - Back To<br />

Basics<br />

14:05 Food Wars<br />

14:30 Diners, Drive-Ins & Dives<br />

15:20 Guy’s Big Bite<br />

15:45 Chopped<br />

16:35 Barefoot Contessa - Back To<br />

Basics<br />

17:25 Food Wars<br />

17:50 Diners, Drive-Ins & Dives<br />

18:40 Guy’s Big Bite<br />

19:05 Reza’s African Kitchen<br />

19:30 Chopped<br />

21:10 Amazing Wedding Cakes<br />

22:00 Reza’s African Kitchen<br />

22:50 Andy Bates American Street<br />

Feasts<br />

23:15 Andy Bates American Street<br />

Feasts<br />

00:30 The Haunted<br />

01:20 Dr G: Medical Examiner<br />

02:05 Who On Earth...<br />

02:55 Couples Who Kill<br />

03:45 Scorned: Crimes Of Passion<br />

04:30 The Haunted<br />

05:20 Dr G: Medical Examiner<br />

06:10 Disappeared<br />

07:00 Mystery Diagnosis<br />

07:50 Street Patrol<br />

08:40 Real Emergency Calls<br />

09:05 Who On Earth Did I Marry?<br />

09:30 On The Case With Paula Zahn<br />

10:20 Murder Shift<br />

11:10 Disappeared<br />

12:00 Mystery Diagnosis<br />

12:50 Street Patrol<br />

13:40 Forensic Detectives<br />

14:30 On The Case With Paula Zahn<br />

15:20 Real Emergency Calls<br />

15:45 Who On Earth Did I Marry?<br />

16:10 Disappeared<br />

17:00 Murder Shift<br />

17:50 Forensic Detectives<br />

18:40 On The Case With Paula Zahn<br />

19:30 Disappeared<br />

20:20 Nightmare Next Door<br />

21:10 Couples Who Kill<br />

22:00 Deadly Sins<br />

00:00 BBC World News<br />

00:10 Indian Ocean With Simon<br />

Reeve<br />

01:00 Newsday<br />

01:30 Our World<br />

02:00 Newsday<br />

02:30 Asia Business Report<br />

02:45 Sport Today<br />

03:00 Newsday<br />

03:30 India Business Report<br />

04:00 BBC World News<br />

04:30 Asia Business Report<br />

04:45 Sport Today<br />

05:00 BBC World News<br />

05:30 Asia Business Report<br />

05:45 Sport Today<br />

06:00 BBC World News<br />

06:30 Hardtalk<br />

07:00 BBC World News<br />

07:30 World Business Report<br />

07:45 BBC World News<br />

08:30 World Business Report<br />

08:45 BBC World News<br />

09:30 World Business Report<br />

09:45 BBC World News<br />

10:30 World Business Report<br />

10:45 BBC World News<br />

11:30 Hardtalk<br />

12:00 BBC World News<br />

12:30 World Business Report<br />

12:45 Sport Today<br />

13:00 BBC World News<br />

14:00 GMT With George Alagiah<br />

15:00 BBC World News<br />

15:30 World Business Report<br />

15:45 Sport Today<br />

16:00 Impact With Mishal Husain<br />

17:30 Hardtalk<br />

18:00 Global With John Sopel<br />

19:30 World Business Report<br />

19:45 Sport Today<br />

20:00 BBC World News<br />

20:30 BBC Focus On Africa<br />

21:00 World News Today With<br />

Zeinab Badawi<br />

22:30 World Business Report<br />

22:45 Sport Today<br />

23:00 Business Edition With Tanya<br />

Beckett<br />

00:15 Market Values<br />

00:45 Finding Genghis<br />

01:40 Wild Rides<br />

02:35 Travel Madness<br />

03:30 Travel Oz<br />

03:55 Geo Sessions<br />

04:25 A World Apart<br />

05:20 Departures<br />

06:15 Food Lover’s Guide To The<br />

Planet<br />

06:40 Food School<br />

07:10 Market Values<br />

08:05 Finding Genghis<br />

09:00 Wild Rides<br />

09:55 Travel Madness<br />

10:50 Travel Oz<br />

11:15 Geo Sessions<br />

11:45 A World Apart<br />

12:40 Departures<br />

13:35 Food Lover’s Guide To The<br />

Planet<br />

14:00 My Sri Lanka With Peter<br />

Kuruvita<br />

14:30 Market Values<br />

15:25 Living With The Amish<br />

16:20 Wild Rides<br />

16:45 Into The Drink<br />

17:15 Travel Madness<br />

18:10 Travel Oz<br />

18:35 Deadliest Journeys<br />

19:05 A World Apart<br />

20:00 Market Values<br />

21:00 Food Lover’s Guide To The<br />

Planet<br />

21:30 My Sri Lanka With Peter<br />

Kuruvita<br />

22:00 Departures<br />

22:55 Food Lover’s Guide To The<br />

Planet<br />

23:20 Food School<br />

23:50 Food Lover’s Guide To The<br />

Planet<br />

00:00 Ultimate Animal Countdown<br />

01:00 World’s Weirdest<br />

01:55 Monster Fish<br />

02:50 Ultimate Animal Countdown<br />

03:45 Amazonia’s Giant Jaws<br />

04:40 World’s Deadliest<br />

05:35 The Real Serengeti<br />

06:30 Monster Fish<br />

07:25 Ultimate Animal Countdown<br />

08:20 Amazonia’s Giant Jaws<br />

09:15 Built For The Kill<br />

10:10 World’s Weirdest<br />

11:05 Predator CSI<br />

12:00 I, Predator<br />

13:00 Monster Fish<br />

14:00 Dangerous Encounters With<br />

Brady Barr<br />

15:00 Built For The Kill 5<br />

16:00 Fish Warrior<br />

17:00 Salmon Wars<br />

18:00 World’s Weirdest<br />

19:00 Monster Fish<br />

20:00 Dangerous Encounters With<br />

Brady Barr<br />

21:00 Built For The Kill 5<br />

22:00 Fish Warrior<br />

23:00 Salmon Wars<br />

01:30 Saving Private Ryan-18<br />

04:15 True Justice: Lethal Justice<br />

06:00 Secret Window-PG15<br />

07:45 The Stool Pigeon-PG15<br />

09:45 X-Men: First Class-PG15<br />

12:00 Legendary Assassin-PG15<br />

13:45 The Stool Pigeon-PG15<br />

15:45 Justice League: Doom-PG15<br />

17:15 Legendary Assassin-PG15<br />

18:45 Covert One: The Hades Factor<br />

21:45 Nowhere To Run-18<br />

01:00 Ceremony-PG15<br />

03:00 Madea’s Big Happy Family<br />

05:00 Once Brothers-PG15<br />

06:45 Battle For Terra-PG<br />

09:00 Ceremony-PG15<br />

11:00 Madea’s Big Happy Family<br />

13:00 No Surrender-PG15<br />

15:00 B-Girl-PG15<br />

17:00 The Game Of Their Lives-PG15<br />

18:45 The Best Exotic Marigold<br />

Hotel-PG15<br />

00:00 The Cleveland Show<br />

00:30 The Daily Show With Jon<br />

Stewart<br />

01:00 The Colbert Report<br />

01:30 Saturday Night Live<br />

02:30 The Ricky Gervais Show<br />

03:00 Guys With Kids<br />

03:30 1600 Penn<br />

04:00 Seinfeld<br />

04:30 The Tonight Show With Jay<br />

Leno<br />

05:30 Til Death<br />

06:00 Arrested Development<br />

06:30 Samantha Who?<br />

07:00 Late Night With Jimmy Fallon<br />

08:00 Seinfeld<br />

08:30 Til Death<br />

09:00 Guys With Kids<br />

09:30 Two And A Half Men<br />

10:00 The Office<br />

10:30 Samantha Who?<br />

11:00 The Tonight Show With Jay<br />

Leno<br />

12:00 Arrested Development<br />

12:30 Seinfeld<br />

13:00 Til Death<br />

13:30 Samantha Who?<br />

14:00 1600 Penn<br />

14:30 The Office<br />

00:00 Breakout Kings<br />

01:00 Scandal<br />

02:00 Grimm<br />

03:00 Treme<br />

04:00 Necessary Roughness<br />

05:00 Grimm<br />

06:00 Breakout Kings<br />

07:00 Emmerdale<br />

07:30 Coronation Street<br />

08:00 C.S.I. New York<br />

09:00 Scandal<br />

10:00 Burn Notice<br />

11:00 Necessary Roughness<br />

12:00 Emmerdale<br />

12:30 Coronation Street<br />

13:00 The Ellen DeGeneres Show<br />

14:00 C.S.I. New York<br />

15:00 Breakout Kings<br />

16:00 Emmerdale<br />

16:30 Coronation Street<br />

17:00 The Ellen DeGeneres Show<br />

18:00 C.S.I. New York<br />

19:00 Alphas<br />

20:00 Revenge<br />

00:00 Paintball<br />

01:45 Botched<br />

03:30 Saving Private Ryan<br />

06:15 True Justice: Lethal Justice<br />

08:00 Secret Window<br />

09:45 The Stool Pigeon<br />

11:45 X-Men: First Class<br />

14:00 Legendary Assassin<br />

15:45 The Stool Pigeon<br />

17:45 Justice League: Doom<br />

00:00 Old School-18<br />

02:00 The Janky Promoters-18<br />

04:00 Mrs. Miracle-PG15<br />

06:00 Just Crazy Enough-PG15<br />

BATTLE FOR TERRA ON OSN CINEMA<br />

08:00 Elf-PG<br />

10:00 Men In Black-PG15<br />

12:00 Mrs. Miracle-PG15<br />

14:00 Police Academy 3: Back In<br />

Training-PG15<br />

16:00 Men In Black-PG15<br />

18:00 The Winning Season-PG15<br />

20:00 Dazed And Confused-PG15<br />

01:15 Dead Again-PG15<br />

03:00 Vincere-18<br />

05:15 Route Irish-PG15<br />

07:15 I’ve Loved You So Long-PG15<br />

09:15 Every Jack Has A Jill-PG15<br />

10:45 Terms Of Endearment-PG15<br />

13:00 Tora! Tora! Tora!-PG15<br />

15:30 Every Jack Has A Jill-PG15<br />

17:00 Honey 2-PG15<br />

19:00 Yelling To The Sky-PG15<br />

21:00 Money For Nothing-PG15<br />

23:15 Shadows & Lies-18<br />

01:00 The People vs George Lucas<br />

03:00 Outlaw Country-PG15<br />

05:00 Flower Girl-PG15<br />

07:00 Black Forest-PG15<br />

09:00 I Don’t Know How She Does<br />

It-PG15<br />

11:00 Tower Heist-PG15<br />

13:00 Perfect Plan-PG15<br />

15:00 Rising Stars-PG15<br />

17:00 I Don’t Know How She Does<br />

It-PG15<br />

19:00 What’s Your Number?-PG15<br />

20:45 Margaret-18<br />

01:00 Easter Egg Escapade<br />

02:45 Supertramps<br />

04:30 Problem Child<br />

06:00 Free Birds<br />

08:00 Princess Sydney: The Legend<br />

Of The Blue Rabbit<br />

09:30 Rio<br />

11:15 Alpha And Omega<br />

12:45 Zathura: A Space Adventure<br />

14:45 Free Birds<br />

16:15 Princess Sydney: The Three<br />

Gold Coins<br />

18:00 Rio<br />

20:00 Hugo<br />

22:15 Zathura: A Space Adventure<br />

00:00 Jesse Stone: Innocents Lost<br />

02:00 Why Did I Get Married Too?<br />

04:00 The Pirates! Band Of Misfits<br />

06:00 12 Dates Of Christmas-PG15<br />

08:00 Last Holiday-PG15<br />

10:00 Dead Lines-PG15<br />

12:00 Why Did I Get Married Too?<br />

14:00 Alvin And The Chipmunks:<br />

Chipwrecked-PG<br />

16:00 Last Holiday-PG15<br />

18:00 Seeking Justice-PG15<br />

01:00 Futbol Mundial<br />

01:30 ICC Cricket 360<br />

02:00 PGA Tour<br />

06:00 Trans World Sport<br />

07:00 Snooker World Championship<br />

11:00 Futbol Mundial<br />

11:30 ICC Cricket 360<br />

12:00 Live NRL Premiership<br />

14:00 WWE Bottom Line<br />

15:00 Trans World Sport<br />

16:00 Live Snooker World<br />

Championship<br />

19:30 ICC Cricket 360<br />

20:00 Super Rugby Highlights<br />

01:00 Super League<br />

02:30 Snooker World Championship<br />

06:30 ICC Cricket 360<br />

07:00 PGA Tour<br />

12:00 Futbol Mundial<br />

12:30 Trans World Sport<br />

13:30 PGA European Tour<br />

18:00 PGA Tour Highlights<br />

19:00 PGA Tour Players Champions<br />

20:00 PGA European Tour<br />

Highlights<br />

21:00 AFL Premiership Highlights<br />

22:00 NRL Premiership<br />

01:30 NRL Premiership<br />

03:30 NRL Premiership<br />

05:30 Super League<br />

07:00 Golfing World<br />

08:00 Top 14 Highlights<br />

08:30 Super Rugby<br />

10:30 World Pool Masters<br />

11:30 World Cup Of Pool<br />

12:30 Golfing World<br />

13:30 Top 14 Highlights<br />

14:00 Premier League Darts<br />

17:30 NRL Premiership<br />

19:30 Super League<br />

21:00 ICC Cricket 360<br />

21:30 Golfing World<br />

22:30 PGA Tour Highlights<br />

23:30 PGA European Tour<br />

Highlights<br />

01:00 UAE National Race Day Series<br />

02:00 European Le Mans Series<br />

03:00 UIM Powerboat Champs<br />

03:30 UIM Aquabike Champs<br />

04:00 US Bass Fishing<br />

05:00 NHL<br />

07:00 WWE Bottom Line<br />

08:00 WWE Experience<br />

09:00 Ping Pong World<br />

10:00 US Bass Fishing<br />

11:00 NHL<br />

13:00 Mass Participation Ironman<br />

14:30 Mobil 1 The Grid<br />

15:00 WWE SmackDown<br />

17:00 Ping Pong World<br />

18:00 US Bass Fishing<br />

19:00 UFC<br />

22:00 UFC<br />

00:00 Big Rich Texas<br />

01:00 Fashion Police<br />

01:55 Big Rich Texas<br />

03:45 Videofashion Daily<br />

04:40 Videofashion Specials<br />

05:10 Videofashion News<br />

05:35 Videofashion Collections<br />

06:05 Open House<br />

07:00 Videofashion News<br />

08:00 Videofashion Daily<br />

09:00 Open House<br />

09:30 Dress My Nest<br />

10:00 Built<br />

10:55 Tia And Tamera<br />

11:55 Kimora: Life In The Fab Lane<br />

12:50 Videofashion Specials<br />

13:20 Videofashion Collections<br />

13:50 Chicagolicious<br />

14:45 How Do I Look?<br />

16:35 Giuliana & Bill<br />

18:25 Tia And Tamera<br />

20:20 Kimora: House Of Fab<br />

22:10 Built<br />

23:05 Tia And Tamera<br />

00:00 World Report<br />

00:30 Mainsail<br />

01:00 CNN Newsroom Live From<br />

Hong Kong<br />

02:00 CNN Newsroom Live From<br />

Hong Kong<br />

03:00 Backstory<br />

03:30 Talk Asia<br />

04:00 Fareed Zakaria GPS<br />

05:00 CNN Newsroom<br />

06:00 Business Traveller<br />

06:30 News Special<br />

07:00 World Sport<br />

07:30 Inside Africa<br />

08:00 World Report<br />

10:00 World Sport<br />

10:30 News Special<br />

11:00 World Business Today<br />

12:00 World One<br />

12:30 African Voices<br />

13:00 Backstory<br />

13:30 CNN Newscenter<br />

14:00 Fareed Zakaria GPS<br />

15:00 News Stream<br />

16:00 World Business Today<br />

17:00 International Desk<br />

18:00 Global Exchange<br />

19:00 World Sport<br />

19:30 African Voices<br />

20:00 International Desk<br />

21:00 Quest Means Business<br />

22:00 Amanpour<br />

22:30 CNN Newscenter


Classifieds<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong><br />

KNCC PROGRAMME FROM THURSDAY TO<br />

WEDNESDAY (02/05/<strong>2013</strong> TO 08/05/<strong>2013</strong>)<br />

SHARQIA-1<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

WINTER OF DISCONTENT (DIG)<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

WINTER OF DISCONTENT (DIG)<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

12:45 PM<br />

2:45 PM<br />

4:45 PM<br />

6:45 PM<br />

8:45 PM<br />

10:30 PM<br />

12:30 AM<br />

SHARQIA-2<br />

TAD, THE LOST EXPLORER (DIG-3D) 12:30 PM<br />

IRON MAN 3 (DIG-3D)<br />

2:30 PM<br />

SPIDERS (DIG-3D)<br />

5:00 PM<br />

IRON MAN 3 (DIG-3D)<br />

7:00 PM<br />

IRON MAN 3 (DIG-3D)<br />

9:30 PM<br />

IRON MAN 3 (DIG-3D)<br />

12:05 AM<br />

SHARQIA-3<br />

OBLIVION (DIG)<br />

FIRE WITH FIRE (DIG)<br />

THE CALL (DIG)<br />

THE CALL (DIG)<br />

THE CALL (DIG)<br />

OBLIVION (DIG)<br />

MUHALAB-1<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

WINTER OF DISCONTENT (DIG)<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

WINTER OF DISCONTENT (DIG)<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

1:45 PM<br />

4:15 PM<br />

6:15 PM<br />

8:15 PM<br />

10:15 PM<br />

12:15 AM<br />

12:45 PM<br />

2:45 PM<br />

4:30 PM<br />

6:45 PM<br />

8:45 PM<br />

10:45 PM<br />

MUHALAB-2<br />

THE CALL (DIG)<br />

2:00 PM<br />

OBLIVION (DIG)<br />

4:00 PM<br />

GREEKU VEERUDU (DIG) (TELUGU) 4:00 PM<br />

THE CALL (DIG)<br />

7:00 PM<br />

THE CALL (DIG)<br />

9:00 PM<br />

THE CALL (DIG)<br />

11:00 PM<br />

MUHALAB-3<br />

IRON MAN 3 (DIG-3D)<br />

12:30 PM<br />

TAD, THE LOST EXPLORER (DIG-3D) 3:00 PM<br />

IRON MAN 3 (DIG-3D)<br />

5:00 PM<br />

IRON MAN 3 (DIG-3D)<br />

7:30 PM<br />

IRON MAN 3 (DIG-3D)<br />

10:00 PM<br />

FANAR-1<br />

THE CALL (DIG)<br />

OBLIVION (DIG)<br />

THE CALL (DIG)<br />

THE CALL (DIG)<br />

THE CALL (DIG)<br />

OBLIVION (DIG)<br />

1:30 PM<br />

3:30 PM<br />

6:00 PM<br />

8:00 PM<br />

10:00 PM<br />

12:05 AM<br />

FANAR-2<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

12:45 PM<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

2:30 PM<br />

THE HAUNTING IN CONNECTICUT 2 4:15 PM<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

6:15 PM<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

8:00 PM<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

9:45 PM<br />

THE HAUNTING IN CONNECTICUT 2 (DIG)<br />

11:45 PM<br />

FANAR-3<br />

THE COMPANY YOU KEEP (DIG)<br />

WINTER OF DISCONTENT (DIG)<br />

WINTER OF DISCONTENT (DIG)<br />

WINTER OF DISCONTENT (DIG)<br />

WINTER OF DISCONTENT (DIG)<br />

THE COMPANY YOU KEEP (DIG)<br />

2:00 PM<br />

4:30 PM<br />

6:30 PM<br />

8:30 PM<br />

10:30 PM<br />

12:30 AM<br />

MARINA-1<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

1:30 PM<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

3:30 PM<br />

THE HAUNTING IN CONNECTICUT 2 (DIG)<br />

5:15 PM<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

WINTER OF DISCONTENT (DIG)<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

MARINA-2<br />

THE CALL (DIG)<br />

OBLIVION (DIG)<br />

FIRE WITH FIRE (DIG)<br />

THE CALL (DIG)<br />

THE CALL (DIG)<br />

THE CALL (DIG)<br />

7:15 PM<br />

9:00 PM<br />

11:00 PM<br />

12:45 AM<br />

1:45 PM<br />

3:45 PM<br />

6:15 PM<br />

8:15 PM<br />

10:15 PM<br />

12:15 AM<br />

MARINA-3<br />

TAD, THE LOST EXPLORER (DIG-3D) 2:00 PM<br />

IRON MAN 3 (DIG-3D)<br />

4:00 PM<br />

IRON MAN 3 (DIG-3D)<br />

6:30 PM<br />

IRON MAN 3 (DIG-3D)<br />

9:00 PM<br />

IRON MAN 3 (DIG-3D)<br />

11:45 PM<br />

AVENUES-1<br />

WINTER OF DISCONTENT (DIG)<br />

WINTER OF DISCONTENT (DIG)<br />

WINTER OF DISCONTENT (DIG)<br />

WINTER OF DISCONTENT (DIG)<br />

WINTER OF DISCONTENT (DIG)<br />

WINTER OF DISCONTENT (DIG)<br />

1:15 PM<br />

3:30 PM<br />

5:45 PM<br />

8:00 PM<br />

10:15 PM<br />

12:30 AM<br />

AVENUES-2<br />

OBLIVION (DIG)<br />

12:45 PM<br />

OBLIVION (DIG)<br />

3:15 PM<br />

OBLIVION (DIG)<br />

5:45 PM<br />

THE HAUNTING IN CONNECTICUT 2 (DIG)<br />

8:15 PM<br />

OBLIVION (DIG)<br />

10:30 PM<br />

THE HAUNTING IN CONNECTICUT 2 (DIG)<br />

1:15 AM<br />

AVENUES-3<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

360º 1<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

360º 2<br />

FIRE WITH FIRE (DIG)<br />

FIRE WITH FIRE (DIG)<br />

FIRE WITH FIRE (DIG)<br />

FIRE WITH FIRE (DIG)<br />

FIRE WITH FIRE (DIG)<br />

360º 3<br />

EMPEROR (DIG)<br />

EMPEROR (DIG)<br />

EMPEROR (DIG)<br />

EMPEROR (DIG)<br />

EMPEROR (DIG)<br />

EMPEROR (DIG)<br />

2:15 PM<br />

4:15 PM<br />

6:15 PM<br />

8:15 PM<br />

10:15 PM<br />

12:15 AM<br />

1:15 PM<br />

3:15 PM<br />

5:15 PM<br />

7:15 PM<br />

9:15 PM<br />

11:15 PM<br />

1:15 AM<br />

2:30 PM<br />

4:45 PM<br />

7:00 PM<br />

9:15 PM<br />

11:30 PM<br />

1:00 PM<br />

3:15 PM<br />

5:30 PM<br />

7:45 PM<br />

10:00 PM<br />

12:15 AM<br />

AL-KOUT.1<br />

TAD, THE LOST EXPLORER (DIG-3D) 1:00 PM<br />

SPIDERS (DIG-3D)<br />

3:00 PM<br />

IRON MAN 3 (DIG-3D)<br />

5:00 PM<br />

IRON MAN 3 (DIG-3D)<br />

7:30 PM<br />

IRON MAN 3 (DIG-3D)<br />

10:00 PM<br />

IRON MAN 3 (DIG-3D)<br />

12:30 AM<br />

NO SUN+ TUE+WED<br />

AL-KOUT.2<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

12:45 PM<br />

THE HAUNTING IN CONNECTICUT 2 (DIG)<br />

2:45 PM<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

4:45 PM<br />

THE HAUNTING IN CONNECTICUT 2 (DIG)<br />

6:30 PM<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

8:30 PM<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

10:15 PM<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

12:15 AM<br />

NO SUN+ TUE+WED<br />

AL-KOUT.3<br />

OBLIVION (DIG)<br />

THE CALL (DIG)<br />

OBLIVION (DIG)<br />

THE CALL (DIG)<br />

THE CALL (DIG)<br />

THE CALL (DIG)<br />

BAIRAQ-1<br />

IRON MAN 3 (DIG-3D)<br />

IRON MAN 3 (DIG-3D)<br />

IRON MAN 3 (DIG-3D)<br />

IRON MAN 3 (DIG-3D)<br />

IRON MAN 3 (DIG-3D)<br />

1:45 PM<br />

4:15 PM<br />

6:15 PM<br />

8:45 PM<br />

10:45 PM<br />

12:45 AM<br />

1:30 PM<br />

4:00 PM<br />

6:30 PM<br />

9:15 PM<br />

12:05 AM<br />

BAIRAQ-2<br />

WINTER OF DISCONTENT (DIG) 12:45 PM<br />

THE HAUNTING IN CONNECTICUT 2 (DIG)<br />

3:00 PM<br />

WINTER OF DISCONTENT (DIG) 5:15 PM<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

7:30 PM<br />

WINTER OF DISCONTENT (DIG) 9:30 PM<br />

NO TELL MOTEL (DIG)<br />

11:30 PM<br />

BAIRAQ-3<br />

THE CALL (DIG)<br />

THE CALL (DIG)<br />

OBLIVION (DIG)<br />

THE CALL (DIG)<br />

THE CALL (DIG)<br />

THE CALL (DIG)<br />

1:45 PM<br />

3:45 PM<br />

5:45 PM<br />

8:15 PM<br />

10:30 PM<br />

12:30 AM<br />

PLAZA<br />

SHADOW (DIG) (TELUGU)<br />

7:00 PM<br />

SHADOW (DIG) (TELUGU)<br />

10:00 PM<br />

GREEKU VEERUDU (DIG) (TELUGU) 4:00 PM<br />

GREEKU VEERUDU (DIG) (TELUGU) 7:00 PM<br />

NO THU<br />

GREEKU VEERUDU (DIG) (TELUGU) 10:00 PM<br />

LAILA<br />

IRON MAN 3 (DIG)<br />

NO MON+TUE+WED<br />

IRON MAN 3 (DIG)<br />

NO MON+TUE+WED<br />

IRON MAN 3 (DIG)<br />

NO MON+TUE+WED<br />

AJIAL.1<br />

SHADOW (DIG) (TELUGU)<br />

SHADOW (DIG) (TELUGU)<br />

GREEKU VEERUDU (DIG) (TELUGU)<br />

GREEKU VEERUDU (DIG) (TELUGU)<br />

GREEKU VEERUDU (DIG) (TELUGU)<br />

AJIAL.2<br />

SOODHU KAVVUM (DIG) (TAMIL)<br />

SOODHU KAVVUM (DIG) (TAMIL)<br />

AJIAL.3<br />

ETHIR NEECHAL (DIG) (TAMIL)<br />

FRI+MON<br />

ETHIR NEECHAL (DIG) (TAMIL)<br />

ETHIR NEECHAL (DIG) (TAMIL)<br />

5:45 PM<br />

8:15 PM<br />

10:45 PM<br />

6:45 PM<br />

9:45 PM<br />

3:45 PM<br />

6:45 PM<br />

9:45 PM<br />

6:00 PM<br />

9:00 PM<br />

4:00 PM<br />

7:00 PM<br />

10:00 PM<br />

FOR SALE<br />

Nissan Infiniti G37, 2009<br />

model, 6 cylinder, automatic,<br />

6 CD changer, mobile<br />

connectivity, rear view camera,<br />

sunroof, sand color,<br />

GPS, excellent condition,<br />

60,000 Kms. KD 7,000.<br />

Contact: 99742340.<br />

(C 4394)<br />

4-5-<strong>2013</strong><br />

For sale car Corolla model<br />

2000, price KD 700/-. Contact:<br />

99017342. (C 4402)<br />

2-5-<strong>2013</strong><br />

CHANGE OF NAME<br />

Rajaraman Sundarraj son<br />

of Sundarraj and Janaki<br />

bearing an Indian Passport<br />

No. K2091792 and having<br />

an address No. 4A-1,<br />

Moongikollai Street,<br />

Kumbakonam PO, Tanjore<br />

DT, Tamilnadu 612001 -<br />

had embraced Islam and<br />

changed the name as Raja<br />

Mohammed. (C 4401)<br />

4-5-<strong>2013</strong><br />

SITUATION WANTED<br />

Storekeeper, experience 4<br />

years, Civil ID expiry<br />

4/8/<strong>2013</strong>. Contact: sanalkumartm12@gmail.com<br />

/<br />

69966306. (C 4403)<br />

MATRIMONIAL<br />

Proposals invited for a<br />

Jacobite Christian girl, 27<br />

years, 160cm, massager in<br />

occupational therapy, from<br />

parents of professionally<br />

qualified boys working in<br />

India or Abroad. Contact:<br />

lalu@kic.com.kw (C 4404)<br />

5-5-<strong>2013</strong><br />

27 year Roman Catholic<br />

girl, 158cms, BSN MOH<br />

invites proposals for a suitable<br />

groom - Male nurses<br />

expetional. Email:<br />

rosammaantony72@gmail.com<br />

(C 4400)<br />

2-5-<strong>2013</strong><br />

No: 15800<br />

Prayer timings<br />

Fajr: 03:36<br />

Shorook 05:02<br />

Duhr: 11:45<br />

Asr: 15:20<br />

Maghrib: 18:26<br />

Isha: 19:51<br />

112<br />

DIAL 161 FOR AIRPORT INFORMATION<br />

Arrival Flights on Monday 6/5/<strong>2013</strong><br />

Airlines Flt Route Time<br />

QTR 148 DOHA 00:15<br />

JZR 267 BEIRUT 00:20<br />

JZR 539 CAIRO 00:40<br />

THY 764 SABIHA 01:40<br />

ETH 620 ADDIS ABABA 01:45<br />

GFA 211 BAHRAIN 01:55<br />

AFG 416 JEDDAH 02:15<br />

UAE 853 DUBAI 02:25<br />

ETD 305 ABU DHABI 02:30<br />

FDB 67 DUBAI 03:10<br />

RBG 555 ALEXANDRIA 03:15<br />

MSR 612 CAIRO 03:15<br />

QTR 138 DOHA 03:30<br />

DHX 170 BAHRAIN 04:20<br />

THY 770 ISTANBUL 04:35<br />

FDB 69 DUBAI 05:50<br />

KAC 412 MANILA/BANGKOK 06:15<br />

BAW 157 LONDON 06:30<br />

KAC 206 ISLAMABAD 07:25<br />

JZR 503 LUXOR 07:40<br />

FDB 53 DUBAI 07:45<br />

KAC 302 MUMBAI 07:50<br />

UAE 855 DUBAI 08:25<br />

ABY 125 SHARJAH 08:50<br />

QTR 132 DOHA 09:00<br />

FDB 55 DUBAI 09:15<br />

ETD 301 ABU DHABI 09:30<br />

KAC 344 CHENNAI 09:35<br />

KAC 352 COCHIN 09:55<br />

GFA 213 BAHRAIN 10:40<br />

IRC 6521 LAMERD 10:50<br />

MEA 404 BEIRUT 10:55<br />

MSC 403 ASSIUT 11:35<br />

JZR 165 DUBAI 11:35<br />

JZR 561 SOHAG 12:00<br />

KAC 284 DHAKA 12:05<br />

UAE 871 DUBAI 12:45<br />

MSR 610 CAIRO 13:00<br />

THY 766 ISTANBUL 13:10<br />

KNE 480 TAIF 13:25<br />

KAC 672 DUBAI 13:40<br />

QTR 140 DOHA 13:45<br />

FDB 57 DUBAI 13:50<br />

KAC 546 ALEXANDRIA 14:15<br />

SVA 500 JEDDAH 14:30<br />

KNE 472 JEDDAH 14:35<br />

OMA 645 MUSCAT 14:40<br />

KAC 788 JEDDAH 15:00<br />

RJA 640 AMMAN 15:55<br />

KAC 118 NEW YORK 16:00<br />

QTR 134 DOHA 16:15<br />

ETD 303 ABU DHABI 16:35<br />

UAE 857 DUBAI 16:55<br />

ABY 127 SHARJAH 17:10<br />

GFA 215 BAHRAIN 17:20<br />

SVA 510 RIYADH 17:20<br />

UAL 982 WASHINGTON DC DULLES 17:25<br />

JZR 177 DUBAI 17:30<br />

JZR 777 JEDDAH 17:50<br />

KAC 542 CAIRO 18:15<br />

QTR 144 DOHA 18:25<br />

KAC 786 JEDDAH 18:30<br />

KAC 104 LONDON 18:45<br />

FDB 63 DUBAI 18:55<br />

GFA 219 BAHRAIN 19:05<br />

KAC 618 DOHA 19:10<br />

MSC 405 SOHAG 19:15<br />

KAC 774 RIYADH 19:25<br />

KAC 674 DUBAI 19:25<br />

KAC 742 DAMMAM 19:30<br />

JAI 572 MUMBAI 19:35<br />

OMA 647 MUSCAT 20:00<br />

FDB 61 DUBAI 20:00<br />

ABY 129 SHARJAH 20:05<br />

MEA 402 BEIRUT 20:15<br />

MSR 618 ALEXANDRIA 20:30<br />

AXB 489 COCHIN/MANGALORE 20:35<br />

MSC 401 ALEXANDRIA 21:05<br />

ALK 229 COLOMBO 21:10<br />

UAE 859 DUBAI 21:15<br />

ETD 307 ABU DHABI 21:30<br />

QTR 136 DOHA 21:35<br />

GFA 217 BAHRAIN 21:45<br />

QTR 146 DOHA 22:00<br />

FDB 59 DUBAI 22:20<br />

AIC 975 CHENNAI/GOA 22:25<br />

JZR 239 AMMAN 22:30<br />

JZR 185 DUBAI 22:40<br />

UAL 981 BAHRAIN 22:40<br />

TAR 327 TUNIS 22:55<br />

JZR 135 BAHRAIN 23:00<br />

DLH 636 FRANKFURT 23:10<br />

PIA 205 LAHORE/PESHAWER 23:15<br />

JAI 574 MUMBAI 23:20<br />

KLM 411 AMSTERDAM/DAMMAM 23:40<br />

THY 772 ISTANBUL 23:45<br />

Departure Flights on Monday 6/5/<strong>2013</strong><br />

Airlines Flt Route Time<br />

AIC 982 AHMEDABAD/AHMEDABAD 00:05<br />

JAI 573 MUMBAI 00:20<br />

UAL 981 WASHINGTON DC DULLES 00:25<br />

DLH 637 FRANKFURT 00:30<br />

PIA 206 PESHAWER/LAHORE 00:55<br />

JZR 502 LUXOR 01:30<br />

THY 773 ISTANBUL 02:20<br />

THY 765 SABIHA 02:40<br />

ETH 621 ADDIS ABABA 02:45<br />

AFG 416 KABUL 03:15<br />

UAE 854 DUBAI 03:45<br />

FDB 68 DUBAI 03:50<br />

RBG 556 ALEXANDRIA 03:55<br />

MSR 613 CAIRO 04:15<br />

ETD 306 ABU DHABI 04:20<br />

QTR 139 DOHA 04:25<br />

QTR 149 DOHA 05:15<br />

JZR 560 SOHAG 05:35<br />

FDB 70 DUBAI 06:30<br />

GFA 212 BAHRAIN 07:00<br />

THY 771 ISTANBUL 07:10<br />

KAC 545 ALEXANDRIA 07:20<br />

JZR 164 DUBAI 07:25<br />

BAW 156 LONDON 08:25<br />

FDB 54 DUBAI 08:25<br />

KAC 671 DUBAI 09:25<br />

ABY 126 SHARJAH 09:30<br />

KAC 787 JEDDAH 09:35<br />

UAE 856 DUBAI 09:50<br />

FDB 56 DUBAI 09:55<br />

QTR 133 DOHA 10:00<br />

ETD 302 ABU DHABI 10:15<br />

GFA 214 BAHRAIN 11:25<br />

KAC 541 CAIRO 11:30<br />

KAC 165 ROME/PARIS 11:45<br />

IRC 6522 LAMERD 11:50<br />

MEA 405 BEIRUT 11:55<br />

JZR 776 JEDDAH 12:25<br />

KAC 103 LONDON 12:30<br />

MSC 406 SOHAG 12:35<br />

KAC 785 JEDDAH 13:00<br />

JZR 176 DUBAI 13:20<br />

MSR 611 CAIRO 14:00<br />

THY 767 ISTANBUL 14:10<br />

KNE 481 TAIF 14:15<br />

UAE 872 DUBAI 14:15<br />

FDB 58 DUBAI 14:30<br />

Directorate General of Civil Aviation Home Page (www.kuwait-airport.com.kw)<br />

QTR 141 DOHA 14:55<br />

KAC 673 DUBAI 15:05<br />

KNE 473 JEDDAH 15:30<br />

OMA 646 MUSCAT 15:40<br />

KAC 617 DOHA 15:45<br />

SVA 501 JEDDAH 15:45<br />

KAC 773 RIYADH 16:00<br />

KAC 741 DAMMAM 16:30<br />

RJA 641 AMMAN 16:55<br />

JZR 238 AMMAN 17:05<br />

QTR 135 DOHA 17:15<br />

ETD 304 ABU DHABI 17:20<br />

JZR 538 CAIRO 17:40<br />

ABY 128 SHARJAH 17:50<br />

UAE 858 DUBAI 18:15<br />

GFA 216 BAHRAIN 18:20<br />

SVA 511 RIYADH 18:20<br />

JZR 184 DUBAI 18:30<br />

JZR 266 BEIRUT 18:40<br />

UAL 982 BAHRAIN 18:40<br />

QTR 145 DOHA 19:25<br />

FDB 64 DUBAI 19:35<br />

GFA 220 BAHRAIN 19:50<br />

JZR 134 BAHRAIN 20:05<br />

MSC 404 ASSIUT 20:15<br />

JAI 571 MUMBAI 20:35<br />

FDB 62 DUBAI 20:40<br />

ABY 120 SHARJAH 20:45<br />

KAC 331 TRIVANDRUM 20:50<br />

OMA 648 MUSCAT 20:55<br />

KAC 351 COCHIN 21:05<br />

MEA 403 BEIRUT 21:15<br />

MSR 619 ALEXANDRIA 21:30<br />

DHX 171 BAHRAIN 21:50<br />

MSC 402 ALEXANDRIA 22:05<br />

ETD 308 ABU DHABI 22:15<br />

ALK 230 COLOMBO 22:20<br />

UAE 860 DUBAI 22:25<br />

QTR 137 DOHA 22:35<br />

KAC 301 MUMBAI 22:40<br />

GFA 218 BAHRAIN 22:45<br />

FDB 60 DUBAI 23:00<br />

KAC 205 ISLAMABAD 23:00<br />

DHX 373 BAHRAIN 23:00<br />

QTR 147 DOHA 23:05<br />

KAC 411 BANGKOK/MANILA 23:40<br />

TAR 328 DUBAI/TUNIS 23:45<br />

KAC 283 DHAKA 23:45


34 stars<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

CROSSWORD 181<br />

STAR TRACK<br />

Aries (March 21-April 19)<br />

Early this morning, your mind tends to settle on issues of security—home,<br />

family and such. You may have decided on an alarm system and a variety of<br />

options are available. You may be happier with the end result if you could talk to people that<br />

have an alarm system. Review a few reports on alarm systems before you talk to any of the<br />

owners of alarm companies. You are driven to excel in some creative expression this evening—<br />

sports, theatrics, arts and crafts, whatever. This urge to express yourself, to speak out and be<br />

heard, propels you into some wonderful interaction with others. Remember, it is important to<br />

nourish those that depend on you so that a trust in you is strong. If you made a promise, you<br />

must make good on that promise.<br />

Libra (September 23-October 22)<br />

Religion, philosophy and higher knowledge will be the base of most conversations<br />

today. You are mentally and physically willing to meet the demands that this day<br />

holds. You are helpful to all who need your assistance. You are able to be adaptable to another<br />

person’s moods and may find yourself moving to music this evening. This is a good time to<br />

begin to think of ways to expand your social circle. Networking will help you in business, but<br />

communication with neighbors and others will help enlarge your support group and give you<br />

a good foundation for the future. Social windfalls will be coming your way during this time.<br />

Reach out to make the contacts, instead of waiting for others to come to you. Your home is a<br />

great place to relax.<br />

Taurus (April 20-May 20)<br />

Scorpio (October 23-November 21)<br />

You have a natural aptitude for describing the most sensitive areas of<br />

the mind—a practical psychologist of the first order. Now you must use this talent in your<br />

own life. If you find your time is no longer your own, particularly if you are in your own<br />

business, work to bring a balance to the way you use your time. Your ambitions go hand in<br />

hand with your communication skills and using the mind. Someone complains of physical<br />

pain and it is important to encourage him or her to see a physician. Start a dream diary<br />

and encourage others in your family to do the same. You will find some interesting conversations<br />

along the spiritual lines today. You and a group of your friends may enjoy dinner<br />

away from home this evening.<br />

Your vanity and your pride may come between clear understandings<br />

between friends today. Think before becoming too involved in some sort of bragging competition.<br />

Create a feeling of self-confidence and people will follow you anywhere. This can make a<br />

big difference when you want support in accomplishing a group project. Positive interaction<br />

with neighbors is hopeful for future gatherings. You may be thinking about a fishing trip that<br />

could supply the food for a fun backyard gathering. A young person may need your guidance<br />

this afternoon. This young person will know the right answer—you can encourage him or her<br />

to think independently. There is a chance to understand those around you and to have a special<br />

time with someone you love.<br />

ACROSS<br />

1. An early form of modern jazz (originating<br />

around 1940).<br />

4. Cocked hat with the brim turned up to<br />

form three points.<br />

11. Make anew.<br />

15. A flat wing-shaped process or winglike<br />

part of an organism.<br />

16. Evergreen shrubs with intricately twisted<br />

wiry stems that in summer are smothered in<br />

small yellow flowers.<br />

17. The twelfth month of the civil year.<br />

18. A summary that repeats the substance of<br />

a longer discussion.<br />

20. A manner of speaking that is natural to<br />

native speakers of a language.<br />

21. Flat surface that rotates and pushes<br />

against air or water.<br />

22. Any of numerous local fertility and<br />

nature deities worshipped by ancient<br />

Semitic peoples.<br />

23. Any place of complete bliss and delight<br />

and peace.<br />

24. Any plant of the genus Eryngium.<br />

26. A state in midwestern United States.<br />

28. Red pear-shaped tropical fruit with poisonous<br />

seeds.<br />

30. Resembling or characteristic of or appropriate<br />

to an elegy.<br />

34. United States historian (born in 1908).<br />

38. Distinctive and stylish elegance.<br />

40. (used informally) Very small.<br />

41. A unit of power equal to 1 joule per second.<br />

42. A gradual decline (in size or strength or<br />

power or number).<br />

44. (Babylonian) A demigod or first man.<br />

46. Title for a civil or military leader (especially<br />

in Turkey).<br />

50. To go back over again, as of a route or<br />

steps.<br />

52. Point of contact between two objects or<br />

parts.<br />

53. Depressing in character or appearance.<br />

55. The fifth day of the week.<br />

56. A soft silvery metallic element of the<br />

alkali earth group.<br />

57. Having or resembling a lobe or lobes.<br />

61. A tricycle (usually propelled by pedalling).<br />

65. Make use of.<br />

68. A port city in southwestern Iran.<br />

71. A column of light (as from a beacon).<br />

72. A former monetary unit in Great Britain.<br />

73. The amount of electromagnetic radiation<br />

leaving or arriving at a point on a surface.<br />

75. An independent agency of the United<br />

States government responsible for collecting<br />

and coordinating intelligence and counterintelligence<br />

activities abroad in the<br />

national interest.<br />

76. (Irish) Mother of the ancient Irish gods.<br />

77. A fibrous amphibole.<br />

78. Thickening of tissue in the motor tracts<br />

of the lateral columns and anterior horns of<br />

the spinal cord.<br />

DOWN<br />

1. An aggressive remark directed at a person<br />

like a missile and intended to have a telling<br />

effect.<br />

2. Evergreen trees and shrubs having oily<br />

one-seeded fruits.<br />

3. Large burrowing rodent of South and<br />

Central America.<br />

4. A protocol developed for the internet to<br />

get data from one network device to another.<br />

5. An artificial language for international<br />

use that rejects rejects all existing words<br />

and is based instead on an abstract analysis<br />

of ideas.<br />

6. Of or containing iridium.<br />

7. A set of rules or principles or laws especially<br />

written ones.<br />

8. The largest island of the central Ryukyu<br />

Islands.<br />

9. The former capital and 2nd largest city<br />

of Brazil.<br />

10. One of the most important fungi cultivated<br />

in Japan.<br />

11. A new appraisal or evaluation.<br />

12. A feeling of strong eagerness (usually<br />

in favor of a person or cause).<br />

13. Fecal matter of animals.<br />

14. A spread made chiefly from vegetable<br />

oils and used as a substitute for butter.<br />

19. Lighted up by or as by fire or flame.<br />

25. A draft for the amount of a dishonored<br />

draft plus the costs and charges of drafting<br />

again.<br />

27. The branch of computer science that<br />

deal with writing computer programs that<br />

can solve problems creatively.<br />

29. An informal conversation.<br />

31. (South African) A camp defended by a<br />

circular formation of wagons.<br />

32. Everything you own.<br />

33. An administrative unit of government.<br />

35. (sometimes followed by `of') Having or<br />

showing realization or perception.<br />

36. Turn away from sin or do penitence.<br />

37. A severe shortage (especially a shortage<br />

of food).<br />

39. A small pellet fired from an air rifle or<br />

BB gun.<br />

43. A fatal disease of cattle that affects the<br />

central nervous system.<br />

45. A young unmarried woman.<br />

47. Any of various long-legged carrioneating<br />

hawks of South and Central<br />

America.<br />

48. A city in east central Texas.<br />

49. A member of the Mayan people of the<br />

Yucatan peninsula in Mexico.<br />

51. Marked by excessive enthusiasm for<br />

and intense devotion to a cause or idea.<br />

54. A silvery ductile metallic element<br />

found primarily in bauxite.<br />

58. Ruined by overcooking.<br />

59. The circumstances and ideas of the<br />

present age.<br />

60. Deciduous shrub of North America.<br />

62. Very dark black.<br />

63. A Chadic language spoken south of<br />

Lake Chad.<br />

64. Type genus of the Anatidae.<br />

66. A large piece of fabric (as canvas) by<br />

means of which wind is used to propel a<br />

sailing vessel.<br />

67. An unfledged or nestling hawk.<br />

69. Step on it.<br />

70. An associate degree in applied science.<br />

74. A logarithmic unit of sound intensity.<br />

Yesterday’s Solution<br />

Gemini (May 21-June 20)<br />

You are intense, passionate and very personal today. You will find yourself<br />

rushing past the superficial—right to the heart of any subject. Careful, not<br />

everyone likes to have someone ask all the questions that you can ask. Communication is<br />

high and you may enjoy some good solid gossip. Home, family and security have been on<br />

your mind lately and you may find yourself teaching young people about fairness, evenhandedness,<br />

goals, roots and the importance of family. You have clearheaded and practical<br />

insight for most anything you choose to do. This is a time of good fortune when things<br />

open up in a very natural way. You may find yourself most intrigued with the things that<br />

come to your attention at this time.<br />

Cancer (June 21-July 22)<br />

Your mind may be very clear now and your thoughts brought into sharp focus. It<br />

will be wise to create a list of things you want to accomplish. Your analytical powers<br />

are superb and you will enjoy finding new avenues of inner growth. Remembering a class which you<br />

would like to retake or review may call for you digging around to find your notes or the class book. A<br />

friend or family member may be taking this class soon—memories. Close personal friendships bring<br />

satisfaction for you. Friends, group projects and community concerns play a key role in this day. In<br />

particular, you will do well in activities that include children, young people and your home and surroundings.<br />

A choir may be made up of the above people, making beautiful sounds.<br />

Leo (July 23-August 22)<br />

An important luncheon is successful and more enjoyable that you<br />

thought it would be. This could mean you are meeting new people or reuniting with old<br />

friends. You may find yourself more than a little eager while you are out shopping later<br />

today. Your current appreciation for just about everything may lead you to indulge too<br />

much. You will eventually make some good choices but it will take time to think through<br />

your options. An important relationship, perhaps with a young person or someone in your<br />

near environment, may come into focus this evening. You may gain a better understanding<br />

of how he or she came to believe some of the things he or she believes. This also may<br />

require some flexibility and patience on your part.<br />

Virgo (August 23-September 22)<br />

You will find that your mind and thoughts will be focused this morning.<br />

There could be a lot of pressure to make decisions and you do not like regrets. You<br />

are sensitive and may be careful before expressing yourself. After you give an answer, do<br />

not go back and forth questioning yourself. This is the perfect time to let go and trust in<br />

the positive. Periods of intense creativity enable you to go through changes and inner<br />

growth. Give yourself time to think and plan. This creative intensity may take the form of<br />

music, poetry or art. Your friends, partners and close associates mean a lot to you. You are<br />

indeed a social being and will no doubt weave this fact into your lifestyle. Let peace follow<br />

you wherever you go.<br />

Word Search<br />

Sagittarius (November 22-December 21)<br />

Orange is a wonderful color this spring. Look . . . The color matches most<br />

everything else you have. You may find an orange sundial or orange stepping<br />

stones or of course . . . Marigolds. Take time to present yourself to the world this morning—you<br />

will enjoy a leisure morning under the orange sun. You have a fruitful imagination that can be<br />

helpful in many circumstances, particularly with children, which means you may be babysitting<br />

this afternoon. You enjoy this because you feel that you have some act in the shaping and<br />

molding of someone’s future. This evening is a good time to relax and be with loved ones and<br />

friends. A variety of conversations help to guide your understanding and appreciation in the<br />

thinking of others.<br />

Capricorn (December 22-January 19)<br />

CAPRICORN<br />

You are ready to begin a home project or to help someone with his or<br />

her errands. Your energies continue to support you throughout the day and<br />

you may be encouraged to just relax sometime this afternoon. Your attention moves to<br />

friends or family. You could find yourself solving puzzles and problems, finding solutions,<br />

etc. You feel a love of order and law—an appreciation for responsibilities and duty. To you,<br />

problems may be valued for the lessons they represent, rather than perceived as obstacles.<br />

Sympathy and understanding are emotional qualities that take on greater importance.<br />

Your creative skills count this evening. You may quickly invent a method to make life easier<br />

for an elderly person tonight.<br />

Aquarius (January 20- February 18)<br />

If you attend a spiritual gathering today, you will enjoy the emotional<br />

satisfaction as well as the communication with others. After a noon meal you and a friend<br />

or neighbor may get outside to walk or bicycle. Later, being lazy is important. You may<br />

want to catch up on reading and just soak in the good energies that are present. Rest and<br />

relaxation along with the importance of some personal quiet time are good. Law, politics,<br />

education, travel, religion or perhaps a good story may be where your interest is later<br />

today. Tonight you may enjoy communicating with family members. Clear thoughts<br />

about the past may also be flowing in this day. You express your optimism to people and<br />

they in turn become optimistic.<br />

Pisces (February 19-March 20)<br />

If you attend a spiritual gathering this morning, you will find some in-depth<br />

discussions that may cause you to think about your beliefs and urge your contribution in a<br />

group discussion. You may find yourself enjoying an afternoon book signing, art show or a<br />

small gathering of friends. You will have a grasp for the abstract and will be able to express your<br />

views to others. Obtaining and exchanging information takes on more emotional significance<br />

for you. This could all mean a very busy day involved in some convention or group session.<br />

Being more involved with neighbors this evening satisfies that need to be up-to-date with the<br />

happenings around you. Others could seek you out for your insight and understanding concerning<br />

an animal.<br />

Yesterday’s Solution<br />

Daily SuDoku<br />

Yesterday’s Solution


For labor-related inquiries<br />

and complaints:<br />

Call MSAL hotline 128<br />

Sabah Hospital 24812000<br />

Amiri Hospital 22450005<br />

Maternity Hospital 24843100<br />

Mubarak Al-Kabir Hospital 25312700<br />

Chest Hospital 24849400<br />

Farwaniya Hospital 24892010<br />

Adan Hospital 23940620<br />

Ibn Sina Hospital 24840300<br />

Al-Razi Hospital 24846000<br />

Physiotherapy Hospital 24874330/9<br />

Kaizen center 25716707<br />

Rawda 22517733<br />

Adaliya 22517144<br />

Khaldiya 24848075<br />

Kaifan 24849807<br />

Shamiya 24848913<br />

Shuwaikh 24814507<br />

Abdullah Salem 22549134<br />

information<br />

GOVERNORATE PHARMACY ADDRESS PHONE<br />

Ahmadi Sama Safwan Fahaeel Makka St 23915883<br />

Abu Halaifa Abu Halaifa-Coastal Rd 23715414<br />

Danat Al-Sultan Mahboula Block 1, Coastal Rd 23726558<br />

Jahra Modern Jahra Jahra-Block 3 Lot 1 24575518<br />

Madina Munawara Jahra-Block 92 24566622<br />

Capital Ahlam Fahad Al-Salem St 22436184<br />

Khaldiya Coop Khaldiya Coop 24833967<br />

Farwaniya New Shifa Farwaniya Block 40 24734000<br />

Ferdous Coop Ferdous Coop 24881201<br />

Modern Safwan Old Kheitan Block 11 24726638<br />

Hawally Tariq Salmiya-Hamad Mubarak St 25726265<br />

Hana Salmiya-Amman St 25647075<br />

Ikhlas Hawally-Beirut St 22625999<br />

Hawally & Rawdha Hawally & Rawdha Coop 22564549<br />

Ghadeer Jabriya-Block 1A 25340559<br />

Kindy Jabriya-Block 3B 25326554<br />

Ibn Al-Nafis Salmiya-Hamad Mubarak St 25721264<br />

Mishrif Coop Mishrif Coop 25380581<br />

Salwa Coop Salwa Coop 25628241<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

Al-Madeena 22418714<br />

Al-Shuhada 22545171<br />

Al-Shuwaikh 24810598<br />

Al-Nuzha 22545171<br />

Sabhan 24742838<br />

Al-Helaly 22434853<br />

Al-Faiha 22545051<br />

Al-Farwaniya 24711433<br />

Al-Sulaibikhat 24316983<br />

Al-Fahaheel 23927002<br />

Jleeb Al-Shuyoukh 24316983<br />

Ahmadi 23980088<br />

Al-Mangaf 23711183<br />

Al-Shuaiba 23262845<br />

Al-Jahra 25610011<br />

Al-Salmiya 25616368<br />

INTERNATIONAL<br />

CALLS<br />

Nuzha 22526804<br />

Industrial Shuwaikh 24814764<br />

Qadsiya 22515088<br />

Dasmah 22532265<br />

Bneid Al-Gar 22531908<br />

Shaab 22518752<br />

Qibla 22459381<br />

Ayoun Al-Qibla 22451082<br />

Mirqab 22456536<br />

Sharq 22465401<br />

Salmiya 25746401<br />

Jabriya 25316254<br />

Maidan Hawally 25623444<br />

Bayan 25388462<br />

Mishref 25381200<br />

W Hawally 22630786<br />

Sabah 24810221<br />

Jahra 24770319<br />

New Jahra 24575755<br />

West Jahra 24772608<br />

South Jahra 24775066<br />

North Jahra 24775992<br />

North Jleeb 24311795<br />

Ardhiya 24884079<br />

Firdous 24892674<br />

Omariya 24719048<br />

N Khaitan 24710044<br />

Fintas 23900322<br />

Ophthalmologists<br />

Dr. Abidallah Al-Mansoor 25622444<br />

Dr. Samy Al-Rabeea 25752222<br />

Dr. Masoma Habeeb 25321171<br />

Dr. Mubarak Al-Ajmy 25739999<br />

Dr. Mohsen Abel 25757700<br />

Dr Adnan Hasan Alwayl 25732223<br />

Dr. Abdallah Al-Baghly 25732223<br />

Ear, Nose & Throat (ENT)<br />

Dr. Ahmed Fouad Mouner 24555050 Ext 510<br />

Dr. Abdallah Al-Ali 25644660<br />

Dr. Abd Al-Hameed Al-Taweel 25646478<br />

Dr. Sanad Al-Fathalah 25311996<br />

Dr. Mohammad Al-Daaory 25731988<br />

Dr. Ismail Al-Fodary 22620166<br />

Dr. Mahmoud Al-Booz 25651426<br />

General Practitioners<br />

Dr. Mohamme Y Majidi 24555050 Ext 123<br />

Dr. Yousef Al-Omar 24719312<br />

Dr. Tarek Al-Mikhazeem 23926920<br />

Dr. Kathem Maarafi 25730465<br />

Dr. Abdallah Ahmad Eyadah 25655528<br />

Dr. Nabeel Al-Ayoobi 24577781<br />

Dr. Dina Abidallah Al-Refae 25333501<br />

Urologists<br />

Dr. Ali Naser Al-Serfy 22641534<br />

Dr. Fawzi Taher Abul 22639955<br />

Dr. Khaleel Abidallah Al-Awadi 22616660<br />

Dr. Adel Al-Hunayan FRCS (C) 25313120<br />

Dr. Leons Joseph 66703427<br />

Psychologists<br />

/Psychotherapists<br />

PRIVATE CLINICS<br />

Soor Center<br />

Tel: 2290-1677<br />

Fax: 2290 1688<br />

Plastic Surgeons<br />

Dr. Mohammad Al-Khalaf 22547272<br />

Dr. Abdal-Redha Lari 22617700<br />

Dr. Abdel Quttainah 25625030/60<br />

Family Doctor<br />

Dr Divya Damodar 23729596/23729581<br />

Psychiatrists<br />

Dr. Esam Al-Ansari 22635047<br />

Dr Eisa M. Al-Balhan 22613623/0<br />

Gynaecologists & Obstetricians<br />

DrAdrian arbe 23729596/23729581<br />

Dr. Verginia s.Marin 2572-6666 ext 8321<br />

Dr. Fozeya Ali Al-Qatan 22655539<br />

Dr. Majeda Khalefa Aliytami 25343406<br />

Dr. Ahmad Al-Khooly 25739272<br />

Dr. Salem soso 22618787<br />

General Surgeons<br />

Dr. Amer Zawaz Al-Amer 22610044<br />

Dr. Mohammad Yousef Basher 25327148<br />

Internists, Chest & Heart<br />

Dr. Adnan Ebil 22639939<br />

Dr. Mousa Khadada 22666300<br />

Dr. Latefa Al-Duweisan 25728004<br />

Dr. Nadem Al-Ghabra 25355515<br />

Dr. Mobarak Aldoub 24726446<br />

Dr Nasser Behbehani 25654300/3<br />

info@soorcenter.com<br />

www.soorcenter.com<br />

Paediatricians<br />

Dr. Khaled Hamadi 25665898<br />

Dr. Abd Al-Aziz Al-Rashed 25340300<br />

Dr. Zahra Qabazard 25710444<br />

Dr. Sohail Qamar 22621099<br />

Dr. Snaa Maaroof 25713514<br />

Dr. Pradip Gujare 23713100<br />

Dr. Zacharias Mathew 24334282<br />

(1) Ear, Nose and Throat (2) Plastic Surgeon<br />

Dr. Abdul Mohsin Jafar,<br />

FRCS (Canada) 25655535<br />

Dentists<br />

Dr Anil Thomas 3729596/3729581<br />

Dr. Shamah Al-Matar 22641071/2<br />

Dr. Anesah Al-Rasheed 22562226<br />

Dr. Abidallah Al-Amer 22561444<br />

Dr. Faysal Al-Fozan 22619557<br />

Dr. Abdallateef Al-Katrash 22525888<br />

Dr. Abidallah Al-Duweisan 25653755<br />

Dr. Bader Al-Ansari 25620111<br />

Neurologists<br />

Dr. Sohal Najem Al-Shemeri 25633324<br />

Dr. Jasem Mola Hassan 25345875<br />

Gastrologists<br />

Dr. Sami Aman 22636464<br />

Dr. Mohammad Al-Shamaly 25322030<br />

Dr. Foad Abidallah Al-Ali 22633135<br />

Kaizen center<br />

25716707<br />

Endocrinologist<br />

Dr. Abd Al-Naser Al-Othman 25339330<br />

Dr. Ahmad Al-Ansari 25658888<br />

Dr. Kamal Al-Shomr 25329924<br />

Physiotherapists & VD<br />

Dr. Deyaa Shehab 25722291<br />

Dr. Musaed Faraj Khamees 22666288<br />

Rheumatologists:<br />

Dr. Adel Al-Awadi 25330060<br />

Dr. Khaled Al-Jarallah 25722290<br />

Internist, Chest & Heart<br />

DR.Mohammes Akkad 24555050 Ext 210<br />

Dr. Mohammad Zubaid<br />

MB, ChB, FRCPC, PACC<br />

Assistant Professor Of Medicine<br />

Head, Division of Cardiology<br />

Mubarak Al-Kabeer Hospital<br />

Consultant Cardiologist<br />

Dr. Farida Al-Habib 2611555-2622555<br />

MD, PH.D, FACC<br />

Inaya German Medical Center<br />

Te: 2575077<br />

Fax: 25723123<br />

William Schuilenberg, RPC 2290-1677<br />

Zaina Al Zabin, M.Sc. 2290-1677<br />

Afghanistan 0093<br />

Albania 00355<br />

Algeria 00213<br />

Andorra 00376<br />

Angola 00244<br />

Anguilla 001264<br />

Antiga 001268<br />

Argentina 0054<br />

Armenia 00374<br />

Australia 0061<br />

Austria 0043<br />

Bahamas 001242<br />

Bahrain 00973<br />

Bangladesh 00880<br />

Barbados 001246<br />

Belarus 00375<br />

Belgium 0032<br />

Belize 00501<br />

Benin 00229<br />

Bermuda 001441<br />

Bhutan 00975<br />

Bolivia 00591<br />

Bosnia 00387<br />

Botswana 00267<br />

Brazil 0055<br />

Brunei 00673<br />

Bulgaria 00359<br />

Burkina 00226<br />

Burundi 00257<br />

Cambodia 00855<br />

Cameroon 00237<br />

Canada 001<br />

Cape Verde 00238<br />

Cayman Islands 001345<br />

Central African 00236<br />

Chad 00235<br />

Chile 0056<br />

China 0086<br />

Colombia 0057<br />

Comoros 00269<br />

Congo 00242<br />

Cook Islands 00682<br />

Costa Rica 00506<br />

Croatia 00385<br />

Cuba 0053<br />

Cyprus 00357<br />

Cyprus (Northern) 0090392<br />

Czech Republic 00420<br />

Denmark 0045<br />

Diego Garcia 00246<br />

Djibouti 00253<br />

Dominica 001767<br />

Dominican Republic 001809<br />

Ecuador 00593<br />

Egypt 0020<br />

El Salvador 00503<br />

England (UK) 0044<br />

Equatorial Guinea 00240<br />

Eritrea 00291<br />

Estonia 00372<br />

Ethiopia 00251<br />

Falkland Islands 00500<br />

Faroe Islands 00298<br />

Fiji 00679<br />

Finland 00358<br />

France 0033<br />

French Guiana 00594<br />

French Polynesia 00689<br />

Gabon 00241<br />

Gambia 00220<br />

Georgia 00995<br />

Germany 0049<br />

Ghana 00233<br />

Gibraltar 00350<br />

Greece 0030<br />

Greenland 00299<br />

Grenada 001473<br />

Guadeloupe 00590<br />

Guam 001671<br />

Guatemala 00502<br />

Guinea 00224<br />

Guyana 00592<br />

Haiti 00509<br />

Holland (Netherlands) 0031<br />

Honduras 00504<br />

Hong Kong 00852<br />

Hungary 0036<br />

Ibiza (Spain) 0034<br />

Iceland 00354<br />

India 0091<br />

Indian Ocean 00873<br />

Indonesia 0062<br />

Iran 0098<br />

Iraq 00964<br />

Ireland 00353<br />

Italy 0039<br />

Ivory Coast 00225<br />

Jamaica 001876<br />

Japan 0081<br />

Jordan 00962<br />

Kazakhstan 007<br />

Kenya 00254<br />

Kiribati 00686<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> 00965<br />

Kyrgyzstan 00996<br />

Laos 00856<br />

Latvia 00371<br />

Lebanon 00961<br />

Liberia 00231<br />

Libya 00218<br />

Lithuania 00370<br />

Luxembourg 00352<br />

Macau 00853<br />

Macedonia 00389<br />

Madagascar 00261<br />

Majorca 0034<br />

Malawi 00265<br />

Malaysia 0060<br />

Maldives 00960<br />

Mali 00223<br />

Malta 00356<br />

Marshall Islands 00692<br />

Martinique 00596<br />

Mauritania 00222<br />

Mauritius 00230<br />

Mayotte 00269<br />

Mexico 0052<br />

Micronesia 00691<br />

Moldova 00373<br />

Monaco 00377<br />

Mongolia 00976<br />

Montserrat 001664<br />

Morocco 00212<br />

Mozambique 00258<br />

Myanmar (Burma) 0095<br />

Namibia 00264<br />

Nepal 00977<br />

Netherlands (Holland)<br />

0031<br />

Netherlands Antilles 00599<br />

New Caledonia 00687<br />

New Zealand 0064<br />

Nicaragua 00505<br />

Nigar 00227<br />

Nigeria 00234<br />

Niue 00683<br />

Norfolk Island 00672<br />

Northern Ireland (UK)<br />

0044<br />

North Korea 00850<br />

Norway 0047<br />

Oman 00968<br />

Pakistan 0092<br />

Palau 00680<br />

Panama 00507<br />

Papua New Guinea 00675<br />

Paraguay 00595<br />

Peru 0051<br />

Philippines 0063<br />

Poland 0048<br />

Portugal 00351<br />

Puerto Rico 001787<br />

Qatar 00974<br />

Romania 0040<br />

Russian Federation 007<br />

Rwanda 00250<br />

Saint Helena 00290<br />

Saint Kitts 001869<br />

Saint Lucia 001758<br />

Saint Pierre 00508<br />

Saint Vincent 001784<br />

Samoa US 00684<br />

Samoa West 00685<br />

San Marino 00378<br />

Sao Tone 00239<br />

Saudi Arabia 00966<br />

Scotland (UK) 0044<br />

Senegal 00221<br />

Seychelles 00284<br />

Sierra Leone 00232<br />

Singapore 0065<br />

Slovakia 00421<br />

Slovenia 00386<br />

Solomon Islands 00677


lifestyle<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

Knightley<br />

says oui to<br />

rocker Righton<br />

Aerosmith cancels Jakarta concert<br />

US rock band Aerosmith has cancelled a concert<br />

scheduled this week in Jakarta on safety concerns,<br />

a concert promoter said yesterday, following<br />

threats to bomb the Myanmar embassy in the Indonesian<br />

capital. “We received the official confirmation yesterday<br />

from the Aerosmith management cancelling the May 11<br />

concert in Jakarta over safety concerns,” said Sarah<br />

Deshita, spokeswoman for co-promoter Ismaya Live.<br />

“They gave no specific reasons for the cancellation. We<br />

are sad and disappointed over the decision. We did all we<br />

could to ensure security was tight and even engaged the<br />

marines but it’s not enough,” she told AFP. She said 85<br />

percent of the 15,000 tickets to the concert had been<br />

sold. The band had apologized in the letter of cancellation,<br />

which was posted on the promoter’s website.<br />

“Aersomith have been forced to cancel concert... due to<br />

safety concerns,” the statement said. “We want to apologise<br />

to all our fans who were expecting to see us and<br />

hope that one day we can make it up to them,” it added.<br />

Officials on Friday said two Indonesians have been<br />

detained over a plot to bomb the Myanmar embassy in<br />

Jakarta as radicals rallying in the city called for “jihad in<br />

Myanmar” to avenge the death of Muslims in clashes with<br />

Buddhists.<br />

AFrench mayor says Oscar-nominated actress<br />

Keira Knightley has said “oui” to rocker James<br />

Righton in a small wedding ceremony in<br />

southern France. Aime Navello said yesterday that the<br />

couple followed French tradition when he married<br />

them at the Mazan town hall Saturday. Navello read<br />

the service in French and the couple responded in<br />

French and English. He said about 10 people were<br />

present. Righton is keyboard player for the rock<br />

group Klaxons. He and Knightley got engaged a year<br />

ago. Knightley first won notice for her role as a soccer-playing<br />

teenager in “Bend It Like Beckham.” She<br />

went on to star in the first three “Pirates of the<br />

Caribbean” movies and was nominated for an Oscar<br />

for playing Elizabeth Bennet in an adaptation of Jane<br />

Austen’s “Pride and Prejudice.”<br />

Shakira<br />

worries about<br />

regaining figure<br />

Payne splits from Peazer<br />

Liam Payne has split from his long-term girlfriend<br />

Danielle Peazer. The One Direction<br />

heart throb had been in a relationship with<br />

the dancer-and-model since the met on ‘The X<br />

Factor’ UK in 2010, but his increasing work load<br />

put a strain on their romance. This comes after<br />

they broke up in September because of the difficulties<br />

of a long-distance relationship, although<br />

they reconciled in December before mutually<br />

agreeing it was over after a two-hour chat last<br />

month. An insider revealed: “They have been trying<br />

for months to make it work but it just hasn’t.<br />

“They had a big chat last month and decided<br />

there wasn’t any point dragging it out. “Liam’s on<br />

tour until November and Danielle’s very busy so<br />

they basically never see each other.” The break up<br />

is said to be “amicable” and there is still a possibility<br />

she could feature in One Direction’s upcoming<br />

3D film. The source told The Sun on Sunday newspaper:<br />

“It was extremely amicable ... which is<br />

good because there’s a strong chance Danielle<br />

will still be in the lads’ upcoming 3D film. “The<br />

boys are still filming it and editing is going to go<br />

right down to the wire. “But she’s been there for<br />

most of the filming so it’ll be tough to cut her out,<br />

and Liam wouldn’t want that anyway.”<br />

Prince Harry<br />

reveals gender of<br />

William and Kate’s baby<br />

Gemma Arterton<br />

keeps fit via Skype<br />

Shakira worries about getting her pre-pregnancy<br />

figure back. The ‘Voice’ coach welcomed son,<br />

Milan, in January with soccer star Gerard Pique<br />

and while she loves being a mom, admits she has<br />

fears about losing her baby weight. She told Us<br />

Weekly magazine: “You wonder if you’ll ever get your<br />

body back. I’m still a few pounds over. But I do<br />

Zumba. Even during pregnancy, I did it almost to the<br />

end. But now with ‘The Voice’, I don’t have time. When<br />

I have a day off I want to be with Milan.” The<br />

‘Underneath Your Clothes’ singer added she is finding<br />

motherhood tough but loves the challenge. She said:<br />

“Nobody told me it would be this hard. It takes a lot of<br />

energy but I love it. There’s a lot of joy and fear. “Being<br />

a mother is surreal. It’s a whole new experience to me,<br />

and I’m just discovering it second by second. “And<br />

having him here, it’s great, it’s a new thing, it’s another<br />

part of me and my loved one. He’s accompanying me<br />

so I don’t feel alone.”<br />

Prince Harry has reportedly revealed<br />

the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge<br />

will welcome a baby boy into the<br />

world. The British royal couple are expecting<br />

their first child - due in July - and although<br />

they are remaining tight-lipped about its<br />

gender, William’s brother is said to be openly<br />

“thrilled” Kate Middleton will give birth to his<br />

first nephew. An insider told the Sunday<br />

People newspaper: “Harry has been telling<br />

everyone Wills and Kate are having a boy<br />

and how thrilled he is at the prospect of having<br />

a little nephew. “He said the whole family<br />

were excited about it. Apparently Kate has<br />

always wanted a boy ... The close inner circle<br />

all know that it’s a boy and they’re busily<br />

buying girls with a boy theme.” Kate and<br />

William are staying tight-lipped about the<br />

gender - as well as any potential baby names, although it is reported they have one<br />

“sorted”. The source added: “They’re really working hard on baby names now and<br />

think they have it sorted. “But they won’t reveal anything to anyone - not even Harry.<br />

Of course, Harry’s been making up crazy suggestions and winding them up too.”<br />

Saldana snooted<br />

by shooting<br />

Zoe Saldana finds shooting a gun “very<br />

soothing”. The ‘Star Trek: Into Darkness’<br />

actress enjoys the power kick she gets<br />

from holding a lethal weapon and loves how<br />

spot on her aiming is at the shooting range. She<br />

said: “It’s very soothing. You’re releasing a lot of<br />

power. But it’s also... You’re testing yourself<br />

because you’re holding in your hand something<br />

that’s so powerful it can end anything in seconds<br />

and you want to know you are OK to handle<br />

it. “And, as a woman, I like knowing that I<br />

have a good aim.” Alongside her risque comments,<br />

Zoe - who previously dated her ‘The<br />

Words’ co-star Bradley Cooper - has attracted<br />

controversy after it was claimed she wasn’t<br />

black enough to play the late singing legend<br />

Nina Simone in an upcoming biopic. She added<br />

to InStyle magazine: “In order for me to be darker<br />

or lighter than anything, I would need to be<br />

comparing myself to that and I don’t compare<br />

myself. I am me. “There’s only one of me in this<br />

universe. Why I am I going to spend the only 60<br />

years I have on this earth comparing myself to a<br />

blonde girl or a black woman?”<br />

The 27-year-old actress underwent exercise routines with a personal trainer over the<br />

internet video communications software six days a week while shooting forthcoming<br />

film ‘Byzantium’ because she can’t bear to set foot inside a gym. She said: “It’s the<br />

new thing, we’ve decided, because I was filming in Ireland. I hate working out in gyms,<br />

and I don’t like the way they make your body look.” While Gemma was keen to get in<br />

shape for the movie - in which she plays Clara, a vampire prostitute and mother who is<br />

protective of her daughter, played by Saoirse Ronan - she insists too many “intelligent<br />

actresses” are slimming down in excess. She added to Marie Claire magazine: “I saw an<br />

actress I know and she’s lost so much weight. She’s gone from a size 12 to a size four within<br />

two months. “There are so many good, intelligent actresses doing this, and I just think,<br />

‘Why does that go hand in hand with the acting profession?’ It shouldn’t. It lets the side<br />

down. It lets down team woman.”<br />

Minaj is<br />

planning children<br />

Nicki Minaj wants to have kids “in five years”.<br />

The ‘Super Bass’ hitmaker - who is dating<br />

rapper Safaree ‘SB’ Samuels - loves the idea<br />

of motherhood and would like to have two or<br />

three little ones in the future. She said: “In five<br />

years, perhaps, I’d like to have children. I love children<br />

- I’m a children freak. I’d like two, maybe<br />

three.” While the 30-year-old singer has set her<br />

sights on starting a family, she is also keen to<br />

ensure she career as a musician continues and she<br />

has more hits. She explained to Marie Claire magazine:<br />

“I can’t predict my life, but there’s always<br />

more left to achieve. More albums, outdoing your<br />

own expectations, but, most of all, proving to<br />

yourself that no one else can box in.” Despite the<br />

‘Starships’ singer’s ambition, she enjoys having<br />

some time off now and again, when she stays in<br />

and looks “really horrible”. —Agencies


37 LIFESTYLE<br />

F e a t u r e s<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

This July 13, 2010 shows Stephanie Lesire, of Albany, smelling a rose as she walks through the International Rose Test Garden in<br />

Portland, Ore. —AP photos<br />

People perusing books in the Rose Room at Powell’s Bookstore in downtown<br />

Portland.<br />

5 free things in Portland, from parks to markets<br />

Two decades ago, the city of Portland’s Yellow Bike<br />

Project put hundreds of canary-colored two-wheelers<br />

on the streets for public use. It was an earnest effort,<br />

utterly without bashfulness or diffidence. Then, of course,<br />

human nature took over and the bikes were variously vandalized,<br />

stolen whole or chopped up and sold for parts.<br />

Today - earnest, still - the city is making plans to relaunch<br />

a version of the bike-share program. In the meantime, you’ll<br />

have to shell out as much as $25 per day to wheel around<br />

Stumptown (one of Portland’s nicknames, evoking a<br />

bygone era of rapid land development and tree-cutting),<br />

but don’t fear. There’s much to do on the cheap in a city<br />

where living thrifty is living well.<br />

actually part of the Tualatin Mountains. And the park does<br />

its own self-preservation: The silt-basalt soil creates a<br />

foundation that’s too unstable to build on, thwarting any<br />

number of development plans. Only a short drive away is<br />

Washington Park, home to the International Rose Test<br />

Garden, with more than 10,000 rose plants. Peak blooming<br />

season is late spring through early fall and there’s a great<br />

view of the city from the garden on clear days.<br />

Hotel, a reputed brothel. The highlight is the antique 30-<br />

foot (9-meter) cherry wood bar, made in the late 1800s and<br />

shipped around most of two continents to arrive in the<br />

Pacific Northwest.<br />

Stuff other people used to own<br />

Buffalo Exchange, the used clothing store chain? At<br />

THOSE prices? Never. The most Portland part of Portland,<br />

A large pile of carrots on display at the farmers<br />

market.<br />

Farmers markets<br />

For the daring, the curious and the shameless, Portland’s<br />

farmers markets mean one thing: Free tastes. Perhaps it’s<br />

the Rogue River Blue Cheese at the Thursday market in<br />

Northwest. Or perhaps the carnivores in your group will<br />

make for the beef and chicken of Viridian Farms, darlings of<br />

the local restaurant scene. Samples of almost everything<br />

are made bite-sized and jammed on a toothpick, and markets<br />

can be found nearly every day of the week, anchored<br />

by the massive Saturday Market downtown. For a city that<br />

prizes that which is made nearby and without a lot of<br />

chemical help, the farmers markets spread through all four<br />

quadrants are the heart of Portland.<br />

The farmers market in Portland, Ore.<br />

A window-shopper looking at merchandise on<br />

display in a store on Hawthorne Boulevard.<br />

Powell’s city of books<br />

Step back into the foggy mists of yesteryear - OK, maybe<br />

just a decade or two - when bookstores were still a viable<br />

enterprise. If Portland, as television’s “Portlandia” suggests,<br />

does keep alive the dream of the ‘90s, then Powell’s is its<br />

muse. People-watch, browse away or curl up in one of the<br />

comfy chairs: The staff is too busy, the store too massive to<br />

worry about lingering readers. Color-coded by room, the<br />

block-long bookstore is a mainstay on tourism guides, and<br />

with good reason. It’s a haven for used, out-of-print, rare or<br />

autographed books. And if you end up looking for that collection<br />

of Salman Rushdie essays on post-colonialism, they<br />

probably know which stack and shelf.<br />

Forest park<br />

Five thousand acres (2,023 hectares) of rolling hills, fire<br />

lanes and the simple stillness of the Oregon wild are within<br />

city limits, less than a 10-minute drive from downtown<br />

Portland. Sure, you’ll see committed joggers pounding up<br />

hills, rain or shine, but the park is best enjoyed by a slow<br />

amble up the Wildwood trail, with creeks bubbling and<br />

chipmunks chittering under a shady conifer canopy. There<br />

are pioneer ghost stories, a species of cutthroat trout only<br />

found here and occasionally stunning views from what is<br />

This undated image provided by Travel Portland shows the Pioneer Courthouse in Portland, Ore., lit up<br />

at night during a free movie screening event called Flicks on the Bricks.<br />

Old west<br />

With all the flannel, unicycles and pour-over coffee<br />

(made by hand instead of a machine), it’s easy to forget<br />

that Portland was once an Old West town, a fact reflected<br />

in its architecture if you’re willing to look hard enough. The<br />

best example is the Pioneer Courthouse downtown, the<br />

oldest federal building in the Pacific Northwest. The dark<br />

wood of its halls, constructed in 1869, make it a quiet<br />

refuge from the busy, adjacent courthouse square. Six<br />

blocks east bring you to The Lotus, opened as a “soda bar”<br />

during Prohibition (yeah, right) built underneath the Lotus<br />

the one that inspires the jokes, is on Hawthorne<br />

Boulevard, where you’ll find House of Vintage, Red Light<br />

Clothing Exchange and half a dozen others. But it’s not<br />

just recycled clothing that sets this city apart. Looking for<br />

a 1920s antique black glass door knob? Hippo Hardware.<br />

Eyeglass frames from Season Four of Mad Men?<br />

Hollywood Vintage. You won’t necessarily find the cheapest<br />

options here - because if it’s not low-cost, it is, at least,<br />

weirdly authentic. But you don’t have to spend anything<br />

to take in the scene: Browsing is free and people-watching<br />

is a sport. —AP<br />

Owners of world’s top restaurant in Spain look to mum’s cooking<br />

Three brothers in Spain’s northeastern<br />

Catalonia region who<br />

snatched the title for the world’s<br />

best restaurant, the Celler de Can Roca,<br />

humbly trace their inspiration to their<br />

mum’s cooking. The Roca brothers, Joan,<br />

Jordi, and Josep, had already wowed<br />

critics and diners worldwide with a cutting<br />

edge technique and cooking rooted<br />

in Spanish and Catalan traditions,<br />

earning them three Michelin stars. But<br />

four years after fellow Catalan restaurant<br />

El Bulli, since closed, was recognized<br />

as the best in the world, their<br />

Celler de Can Roca this week took the<br />

same spot in a vote of food critics and<br />

industry leaders organized by British<br />

magazine Restaurant.<br />

“The best restaurant in the world<br />

does not exist, each one has its own<br />

thing, so you have to look at it with a bit<br />

of perspective,” said Joan Roca, the 49-<br />

year-old chef who founded Celler 26<br />

years ago, in an interview with AFP after<br />

returning from the awards in London.<br />

Joan has worked for the past 16 years<br />

with his brothers, 35-year-old pastry<br />

and desert chef Jordi, who is renowned<br />

for surrealist culinary creations, and 47-<br />

year-old Josep, chief sommelier in<br />

charge of a cellar of 35,000 bottles sheltering<br />

behind a facade of wooden<br />

drinks crates.<br />

The three make a “formidable team”,<br />

Restaurant magazine said. The brothers’<br />

restaurant, with its clean lines and large<br />

glass walls, boasts a vast kitchen where<br />

35 cooks from around the world prepare<br />

dishes for 45 diners. The tantalising<br />

menus on offer come in at 135 euros<br />

and 165 euros ($175 and $215), accompanied<br />

by drinks at 55 euros and 85<br />

euros. But it is nestled in a working-class<br />

district of Girona just down the road<br />

from the Can Roca restaurant-bar run by<br />

their parents Josep Roca and Montserrat<br />

Fontane, both pensioners, where the<br />

brothers first learned their trade. There,<br />

a handful of staff cook up a menu of the<br />

day for just 10 euros.<br />

“Cooking will be good if it comes<br />

from the heart. At the end of the day<br />

what my mother does is not so different<br />

from what we do,” said Joan, wearing his<br />

Chefs Joan Roca, Jordi Roca and Josep Roca’s mother Montserrat Fontane talks with employees of ‘El-Cellerde-Can<br />

Roca’ in the restaurant’s kitchen in Girona. —AFP<br />

white chef’s tunic. The difference<br />

between the two establishments is the<br />

“complexity”, he said. “People come here<br />

to live experiences,” Jordi added. “It is a<br />

cuisine that aims to pay homage to this<br />

land but which is also open to dialogue<br />

with science, technologies,” he said of El<br />

Celler’s cooking, which is famously<br />

based on perfumes. In the kitchen, a<br />

glass apparatus containing earth from a<br />

nearby forest is extracting the “active<br />

aromas” for a dish of morel mushrooms.<br />

Meanwhile pastry chef Jordi tastes<br />

each of his team’s plates before serving:<br />

tiny Bergamot orange macaroons, limescented<br />

apples, and cocoa and ginger<br />

biscuits. On his workbench you can see<br />

flasks of the perfumes the brothers use<br />

as inspiration, including the scent<br />

Shalimar de Guerlain, which produced a<br />

tea, rose and fruity mix, and a lemon<br />

perfume, which forms the base of his<br />

star desert, Lemon Cloud, made with<br />

Bergamot orange cream, lemon and<br />

madeleine cakes. “We created it thinking<br />

of children, of the family,” Jordi said.<br />

It is this mix of culinary daring and family<br />

tradition that has won over critics<br />

worldwide.<br />

“El Celler believes in free-style cooking,<br />

with a commitment to the avantgarde,<br />

but remaining faithful to the<br />

memory of different generations of the<br />

family’s ancestors, all dedicated to feeding<br />

people,” the contest organisers said<br />

in announcing the restaurant’s world<br />

number-one spot after two years as runners-up.<br />

“Its philosophy is one of ‘emotional<br />

cuisine’, with ingredients chosen<br />

to take diners back to childhood memories<br />

and a specific place in their past,”<br />

they said. —AFP


CEO of ‘ABBA’ The Museum’ Mattias Hansson and the curator, Ingmarie Halling pose with<br />

items from the exhibit. — AFP<br />

Dancing Queens<br />

rejoice: First ABBA museum<br />

to open in Sweden<br />

The world’s first museum dedicated to Sweden’s iconic<br />

disco group ABBA is set to open in Stockholm tomorrow,<br />

offering visitors a chance to get up close and personal<br />

with the 1970s foursome with a little help from modern<br />

technology. Fans have been eagerly awaiting the opening,<br />

with many sharing their excitement on the museum’s<br />

Facebook page: “I’ll be there,” vowed Bea Schroeer of Berlin,<br />

while Alexander Kossovsky of Saint Petersburg wrote: “Can’t<br />

wait to go!! Hurray! After all this time!!”<br />

In Stockholm, rental bikes and cars brandishing the<br />

museum’s logo have been criss-crossing the city for weeks.<br />

Ads have been running in newspapers and on television,<br />

and some of the band’s costumes are even on display at<br />

Stockholm’s Arlanda airport arrivals hall to promote the<br />

capital’s newest cultural institution. At “ABBA - The<br />

Museum”-a wink to the title of the 1977 film “ABBA - The<br />

Movie”-visitors can pretend to be the fifth member of the<br />

band, appearing on stage with the quartet and recording a<br />

song with them thanks to a computer simulation.<br />

Another room dedicated to the song “Ring, Ring” features<br />

a 1970s telephone, to which only four people have the<br />

phone number: ABBA members Agnetha Faeltskog, Anni-<br />

Frid (Frida) Lyngstad, Benny Andersson and Bjoern Ulvaeus.<br />

They are expected to occasionally call to speak live with<br />

museum visitors. The group dominated the 1970s disco<br />

scene with their glitzy costumes, kitsch dance routines and<br />

catchy melodies such as “Voulez Vous”, “Dancing Queen”<br />

and “Waterloo”, the song that won the 1974 Eurovision<br />

Song Contest and thrust the band onto the international<br />

scene. They have sold some 378 million albums worldwide,<br />

outdone only by Elvis Presley and the Beatles. Their popularity<br />

has continued to grow over the years, with the 1999<br />

hit musical “Mamma Mia” and the 2008 film of the same<br />

name starring Meryl Streep bringing their music to a whole<br />

new generation of fans. ABBA aficionados are not expected<br />

to tour the museum to hear the band’s songs, which most<br />

of them know by heart, though there will of course be plenty<br />

of music on offer.<br />

Rather, the focus will be on letting visitors “experience<br />

Crosby, Stills and Nash<br />

get jazzy with Marsalis<br />

how the ABBA members’ lived their lives”, museum curator<br />

Ingmarie Halling, who was the band’s stylist from 1976 to<br />

1980, told AFP in a recent interview. The four will recount<br />

their stories in the museum’s audio guide. All the band<br />

members participated in the creation of the museum,<br />

donating items and working closely with Halling. Ulvaeus,<br />

68, has been the most active, serving as financial guarantor<br />

for the project and as chairman of the board. “I had my<br />

doubts about becoming a museum relic before my death...<br />

but now I understand that... together we created a lot,” he<br />

told reporters in October when plans for the museum were<br />

revealed.<br />

“This is a Cinderella story worth telling.”In an interview<br />

with Kupe magazine this month, he added: “I said to myself:<br />

why not? Who is better placed to make this come true, if<br />

not me!” Today, the museum will be unveiled to the press<br />

and officially opened by Ulvaeus, Lyngstad and Anderssonor<br />

Bjoern, Frida and Benny, as they’re better known. The<br />

doors will open to the public from tomorrow. Agnetha<br />

Faeltskog told Swedish television SVT recently that she will<br />

be in London promoting her latest solo album and will not<br />

attend the opening. ABBA last appeared on stage in 1982,<br />

and split a year later. While they have appeared in public<br />

together on rare occasions, they have never reunited to<br />

perform as a group, and have vowed that won’t ever happen.”There<br />

is simply no motivation to regroup. Money is not<br />

a factor and we would like people to remember us as we<br />

were,” Ulvaeus said in a 2008 interview. The museum will<br />

feature five floors of band memorabilia, including costumes,<br />

instruments, gold records and recreations of their<br />

recording studios and dressing rooms. The state-of-the-art<br />

museum, located on Stockholm’s leafy island of<br />

Djurgaarden, will be cashless, requiring visitors to pay for<br />

purchases by credit or debit card. “‘Money, Money, Money’ is<br />

what the headlines are going to read,” laughed Ulvaeus in<br />

an interview with daily Aftonbladet, citing the title of one of<br />

the band’s biggest hits. The museum says it expects to<br />

attract a quarter of a million visitors in <strong>2013</strong>, who it hopes<br />

will “walk in and dance out”. — AFP<br />

lifestyle<br />

M U S I C & M O V I E S<br />

Awhite Steinway grand piano<br />

salvaged from musician Fats<br />

Domino’s home after<br />

Hurricane Katrina has had its classic<br />

looks restored and will be the centerpiece<br />

of an exhibit in New<br />

Orleans’ French Quarter. The piano<br />

was damaged after water poured<br />

through a broken levee during the<br />

August 2005 storm, flooding<br />

Domino’s home in the Lower 9th<br />

Ward. Its restoration came through<br />

$30,000 donated to the Louisiana<br />

Museum Foundation. The largest<br />

gift of $18,000 came from Allan<br />

Slaight, a retired music producer in<br />

Miami. Other donations came from<br />

Sir Paul McCartney, the Rock & Roll<br />

Hall of Fame and the Tipitina’s<br />

Foundation.<br />

Greg Lambousy, director of collections<br />

for the Louisiana State<br />

Museum, described the restoration<br />

of Domino’s piano as “painstaking”<br />

and a years-long process. “It was in<br />

really bad shape,” he said. “It had<br />

been submerged in water for<br />

weeks.” The piano was unveiled<br />

Thursday at the Old US Mint, now a<br />

museum in the French Quarter. It<br />

will be part of the Louisiana State<br />

Museum’s music exhibition opening<br />

in 2014 but separately will go on display<br />

at the Mint in June.<br />

A second Steinway piano<br />

belonging to Domino is on permanent<br />

display at the Presbytere museum<br />

in the exhibition “Living with<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

Fats Domino’s Katrina-damaged<br />

grand piano restored<br />

A white Steinway grand piano is salvaged from the flooded Lower 9th<br />

Ward home of legendary musician Fats Domino after Hurricane Katrina.<br />

Workers set up a white Steinway grand piano, salvaged from the flooded<br />

Lower 9th Ward home of legendary musician Fats Domino.<br />

In this two-picture combination, a heavily damaged Steinway grand<br />

piano is moved from the destroyed home of legendary musician Fats<br />

Domino, on March 14, 2006 after Hurricane Katrina, left, and the newly<br />

restored piano is prepared before its unveiling at the Old US Mint in the<br />

French Quarter. — AP photos<br />

Hurricanes: Katrina and Beyond.” The<br />

white Steinway has been restored to<br />

look as close to its original shape as<br />

possible, Lambousy said. However,<br />

neither of the Domino pianos is<br />

playable. Still, Lambousy said,<br />

they’re important to have. “Fats<br />

Domino is a seminal figure in<br />

American music, and he will have a<br />

prominent place in the coming<br />

Louisiana music exhibit,” said Lt.<br />

Gov. Jay Dardenne, who oversees<br />

the Louisiana State Museum. “His<br />

beautiful grand piano, fully restored,<br />

will serve as the perfect symbol for<br />

Louisiana’s resilient nature and everevolving<br />

musical heritage.”<br />

Born in New Orleans in 1928,<br />

the pianist, singer and songwriter<br />

sold more than 65 million records<br />

between 1950 and 1963, made<br />

Billboard’s pop chart 77 times and<br />

its rhythm and blues chart 61 times.<br />

Katrina tore into Louisiana and<br />

Mississippi on Aug. 29, 2005.<br />

Flooding from storm surge and broken<br />

levees washed over an estimated<br />

80 percent of New Orleans. — AP<br />

Antoinette Smith, daughter of legendary<br />

musician Fats Domino,<br />

poses with a white Steinway grand<br />

piano.<br />

Sigourney Weaver having<br />

In this June 27, 2010 file photo, Stephen Stills, from left, David Crosby and<br />

Graham Nash, from the band Crosby, Stills and Nash perform in Hyde Park,<br />

London. —AP<br />

Crosby, Stills and Nash surprised the<br />

audience with a new look when they<br />

walked onstage dressed in dark gray<br />

Brooks Brothers suits for a benefit concert<br />

with Wynton Marsalis’ Jazz at Lincoln Center<br />

Orchestra. “If you laugh at our suits, you’re<br />

getting thrown out of here,” quipped Graham<br />

Nash. “My first pair of grown-up shoes,” David<br />

Crosby added, without skipping a beat. “They<br />

have laces and everything.” Nash admitted to<br />

some uncertainty about whether the languages<br />

of rock and jazz “would blend” at<br />

Friday night’s concert in Jazz at Lincoln<br />

Center’s Rose Theater.<br />

But such concerns were quickly dispelled<br />

once the folk-rock trio’s trademark intricate<br />

vocal harmonies and acoustic and electric<br />

guitar parts were enhanced by the JLCO’s<br />

tight ensemble playing and skilled soloists<br />

such as saxophonists Sherman Irby, trumpeter<br />

Marcus Printup and trombonist Vincent<br />

Gardner. The jazz arrangements, mostly written<br />

by JLCO members, reimagined a dozen<br />

tunes from the Crosby, Stills and Nash songbook,<br />

and the Rock and Roll Hall of Famers<br />

were clearly thrilled with the results on songs<br />

such as “Love the One You’re With.”<br />

“It’s like getting to play with the bigger<br />

kids,” Crosby said. He later added that they<br />

were having so much fun it felt “like three<br />

children being let loose in NASA.” The jazz<br />

orchestra added a chugging rhythm to<br />

“Marrakesh Express” from CSN’s 1969 debut<br />

album, while the anti-war tune “Military<br />

Madness” got a big-band swing arrangement<br />

that opened with a brassy fanfare and closed<br />

with a military-style drum roll and the trumpets<br />

playing “Taps.”<br />

The rock trio drew inspiration from the<br />

jazz orchestra’s soloists. Stephen Stills played<br />

a hot acoustic guitar solo in “Suite: Judy Blue<br />

Eyes,” even quoting Beatle George Harrison’s<br />

“Within You Without You.” And Nash couldn’t<br />

resist throwing in a harmonica solo on “Deja<br />

Vu.” Another highlight came when Marsalis,<br />

playing a muted trumpet, went to the front<br />

of the stage to play alongside Crosby and<br />

Nash on a tender, intimate trio version of<br />

Crosby’s folk ballad “Guinnevere,” which<br />

trumpeter Miles Davis covered in a 1970<br />

recording.<br />

Marsalis, JLCO’s music director, said he<br />

was impressed by the amount of time the<br />

rock trio spent rehearsing the complex<br />

arrangements in order to master material<br />

outside their comfort zone. “They embody<br />

the spirit of collaboration because it’s easy to<br />

just say, ‘Here, I’m used to doing stuff a certain<br />

way and you have to do it this way,’”<br />

Marsalis told the audience. “They came here<br />

and were dealing with swing grooves, all<br />

kinds of changes, and things coming in on<br />

different beats.” Marc Quinones of the Allman<br />

Brothers Band made a guest appearance to<br />

play Latin percussion on several numbers.<br />

Crosby’s son, James Raymond, who plays<br />

keyboards in the CSN band, conducted the<br />

performance. On Wednesday, Crosby, Stills<br />

and Nash performed with the jazz orchestra<br />

at a private gala. The two performances were<br />

the latest in an annual series of benefit concerts<br />

with pop-rock performers to support<br />

Jazz at Lincoln Center, which in previous<br />

years has featured Eric Clapton, Willie Nelson<br />

and Paul Simon. After Crosby declared, “We<br />

need you to sing, not just rattle your jewelry,”<br />

the concert closed with a sing-along version<br />

of “Teach Your Children,” which was followed<br />

by an extended standing ovation until the<br />

trio reappeared onstage. Instead of an<br />

encore, Marsalis and other members of the<br />

JLCO returned to usher Crosby, Stills and<br />

Nash offstage in a lively New Orleans-style<br />

Second Line march. — AP<br />

The good news for Sigourney Weaver was<br />

that her friend, the playwright Christopher<br />

Durang, had a juicy part for her in a new<br />

play. It wouldn’t even be too much of a stretch -<br />

she’d be playing a movie star. The sticky part:<br />

This movie star was overindulgent, self-centered<br />

and unaware she’s on the decline. She also at<br />

one point dons an unflattering old Disneyinspired<br />

Snow White costume and insists her<br />

friends dress as dwarfs to complement it.<br />

It gets worse: Durang had Weaver in mind<br />

when he wrote it. Perhaps only a friendship and<br />

collaboration that has lasted more than 40 years<br />

could result in Weaver happily playing Masha<br />

these days in the brilliant “Vanya and Sonia and<br />

Masha and Spike” on Broadway, a play likely to<br />

score at least a few Tony Award nominations<br />

next week. Weaver, 63, never hesitated about<br />

doing the role: “I didn’t,” she says laughing over<br />

coffee at a midtown cafe. “I guess I thought I was<br />

different enough from Masha, that I would be<br />

fine. And I’m very fond of her.”<br />

The play, which played off-Broadway last year<br />

and recently made the jump to the Golden<br />

Theatre, centers on three middle-aged siblings.<br />

Two of them - Vanya, played by David Hyde<br />

Pierce, and Sonia, portrayed by Kristine Nielsen -<br />

have been sitting around their Pennsylvania<br />

home and bickering for years. The sibling who<br />

escaped, Masha, has become an insufferable<br />

movie star and has returned with a 29-year-old<br />

boy-toy - that would be Spike - to sell the house<br />

and pitch her siblings out onto the street.<br />

“Sweetest Vanya, dearest Sonia,” Masha says<br />

to them when she arrives, looking great, of<br />

course. “How I’ve missed you. You both look the<br />

same. Older. Sadder. But the same.” Masha had<br />

initially wanted to become the American Judi<br />

Dench but got waylaid in a lucrative franchise<br />

playing a nymphomaniac serial killer and went<br />

through several husbands. “I’m talented, charming,<br />

successful - and yet they leave me. They<br />

must be insane,” she muses. Masha, whom<br />

Weaver calls a “great peacock of a person,” needs<br />

to be taken down a few pegs and it finally happens,<br />

with Weaver slowly coming to the realization<br />

that her fussy Hollywood queen act can’t<br />

last forever.<br />

“It has to be over-the-top at the beginning.<br />

It’s a performance that she utterly believes,” she<br />

says. “I feel like an exhausted bird. I think it takes<br />

a lot of effort to manifest that kind of persona.<br />

When she gives it up, I think she feels better.”<br />

Durang, by phone from his Pennsylvania home,<br />

quickly makes it clear that Masha was written<br />

with Weaver in mind - Masha’s franchise “Sexy<br />

Killer” is a joke on Weaver’s “Alien” movies - but is<br />

not based on the actress. He just hoped she’d be<br />

Sigourney Weaver<br />

available. “I thought that if, for any reason,<br />

Sigourney was free, it would be fun to have her<br />

play this self-centered actress,” he says. “She<br />

doesn’t always get to play these grandiose roles.<br />

She has such a sense of intelligence to her.”<br />

Durang and Weaver met in the fall of 1971 as<br />

they entered the Yale School of Drama, he as a<br />

playwright who sometimes acted and she as an<br />

actress. They had lunch together often, and she<br />

appeared in one of his first plays “Better Dead<br />

Than Sorry.” “I found that Sigourney in my early<br />

stuff tended to be very simple with it,” Durang<br />

says.<br />

“Sometimes it would be very funny because<br />

she would say something very sincerely as if it<br />

was the most normal thing in the world, but the<br />

Hong Kong film director Wong Kar-wai has<br />

been given France’s highest cultural honor.<br />

Wong was named a Commander of the<br />

Order of Arts and Letters by French Foreign<br />

Minister Laurent Fabius yesterday. Fabius<br />

bestowed the medal on Wong in a ceremony at<br />

the French consul-general’s official residence in the<br />

southern Chinese city. The filmmaker said the<br />

award is “in a way, a tribute to Hong Kong cinema,”<br />

and that France is cinema’s “spirit home.”<br />

Fabius said French artist Jean Cocteau might<br />

have called Wong Kar-wai “the calligrapher of light.”<br />

Wong’s movies include “Chungking Express” and<br />

“In The Mood For Love.” His most recent film, “The<br />

Grandmaster,” was released this year. It recounts<br />

the life story of Chinese martial arts legend Ip Man,<br />

famous for having trained Bruce Lee. — AP<br />

line would be shocking.” Both graduated in 1974<br />

and two years later reunited for his one-act play<br />

“Titanic,” with Weaver playing the Captain’s<br />

daughter. When it moved off-Broadway, the<br />

hourlong work was augmented by a cabaret act<br />

performed by Durang and Weaver, “Das<br />

Lusitania Songspiel,” which parodied plays and<br />

movies in the style of Bertolt Brecht.<br />

The cabaret on its own became a cult hit and<br />

was revived in 1980. In 1986, when Weaver was<br />

invited to host “Saturday Night Live,” she<br />

requested that Durang co-host and they did a<br />

little of the cabaret act at the end of the show. “It<br />

is fun to have a friendship that has lasted so<br />

long,” he says. She’s also been in his play “Beyond<br />

Therapy,” and they combined to send up selfcongratulatory<br />

celebrity interviews in an Esquire<br />

story in the 1980s that has some kernels of what<br />

would later become Masha in “Vanya and Sonia<br />

and Masha and Spike.”<br />

“He’s such a wonderful, sweet, funny man,<br />

and we hit it off right away,” says Weaver. “I’m<br />

very grateful to Chris. I always love doing his<br />

plays, I understood them, and I’ve felt he had<br />

such a distinctive voice.” That might explain why<br />

Weaver would jump at playing Masha, who says<br />

onstage at one point, with a straight face, “I feel<br />

the public doesn’t know how heartbreaking I<br />

can be. Oh, missed opportunities! Regret, regret,<br />

regret!” “It’s so light but it’s very demanding,”<br />

says Weaver of the role. “It’s a high-wire act. It’s<br />

very good for you as an actor but somewhat terrifying.”<br />

— AP<br />

HK director Wong Kar-wai<br />

gets top French honor<br />

Chinese film director Wong Kar Wai poses<br />

with French Foreign Minister Laurent<br />

Fabius in Hong Kong yesterday. — AFP


lifestyle<br />

M U S I C & M O V I E S<br />

MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

Karen Fairchild, right, and Kimberly Schlapman, members of the band Little Big Town, perform at the<br />

New Orleans Jazz and Heritage Festival in New Orleans, Saturday. — AP photos<br />

Members of the Brazilian dance group Male Dembale perform at the New Orleans Jazz and Heritage<br />

Festival.<br />

Little Big Town, Fleetwood Mac at Jazz Fest<br />

Little Big Town says that some networking<br />

they did is paying off with a chance to<br />

cross a couple of items off their “bucket<br />

list.” After playing Bayou Country SuperFest in<br />

Baton Rouge last year, group member Karen<br />

Fairchild said they talked to festival producer<br />

Quint Davis about other things they hoped to<br />

accomplish. They mentioned that they’d one<br />

day like to perform at the New Orleans Jazz<br />

and Heritage Festival. Davis was in a position<br />

to help since he also produces Jazz Fest.<br />

Known for its trademark four-part harmonies,<br />

Little Big Town performed in New Orleans on<br />

Saturday.<br />

“Can you believe we’re opening for<br />

Fleetwood Mac?” said Kimberly Schlapman,<br />

another group member. “We’ve wanted to play<br />

Jazz Fest forever and now we’re opening for<br />

Fleetwood Mac and can mark off two big<br />

things from our list.” Schlapman said early in<br />

their career they had the chance to meet<br />

Lindsey Buckingham of Fleetwood Mac, which<br />

she described as an “amazing harmony band.”<br />

“Being able to share a stage with them is<br />

one of our greatest wishes,” she said. Fairchild<br />

said they’ve watched Jazz Fest from afar for<br />

years. “The who’s who of music shows up year<br />

after year at the festival. Who wouldn’t want to<br />

play there?” Flags flying amid a cool breeze,<br />

music fans packed the festival grounds by the<br />

stage where Little Big Town and Fleetwood<br />

Mac performed. Some put down tarps over<br />

the muddy infield. Others sat in chairs, wore<br />

rubber boots or stood barefoot to hear the<br />

bands. “Once you’re in it, it kind of feels good,”<br />

said Mary Kathryn Gatlin, of Greenville, S.C.,<br />

who danced shoeless in the mud, the muck<br />

covering her feet past the ankles.<br />

Gatlin was taking in her first Jazz Fest with<br />

her sister, Frances Gatlin. The pair had been at<br />

the stage since noon, about an hour after the<br />

gates opened. “We love country, bluegrass,<br />

just easy-listening music that’s fun to dance<br />

to,” Gatlin said. Many danced as Fleetwood<br />

Mac performed such hits as “Dreams,”<br />

“Rhiannon,” “Gypsy,” “Tusk” and “Landslide,”<br />

Little Big Town performs at the New Orleans Jazz and Heritage Festival in New Orleans.<br />

which drew huge roars from the crowd when<br />

Stevie Nicks introduced it. Nicks also delivered<br />

her tribute to the host city, singing a portion<br />

of her song, “New Orleans,” which she said she<br />

wrote after Hurricane Katrina in 2005. “I wanna<br />

get a room in New Orleans, I wanna sing in the<br />

streets of the French Quarter,” she sang. The<br />

band also performed a new song, “Sad Angel,”<br />

testing it out with the crowd. Toward the end<br />

of their set, they played an old favorite, “Go<br />

Your Own Way” at the end of which<br />

Buckingham shouted to the crowd, “New<br />

Orleans, we love you!”<br />

They left the stage briefly before returning<br />

for an encore performance of “The World Keep<br />

On Turning,” a song from their self-titled first<br />

album released in 1968 and “Don’t Stop.” Other<br />

Saturday headliners included Phoenix, Frank<br />

Ocean, Los Lobos, Terence Blanchard, Davell<br />

Crawford and the Preservation Hall Jazz Band.<br />

Sunshine and blue skies were welcomed by<br />

fans of the outdoor festival, which had been<br />

drenched by rain in previous days. Despite the<br />

mud, the field in front of the festival’s largest<br />

stage was packed hours before Fleetwood<br />

Mac’s performance. Little Big Town’s Fairchild<br />

said she hoped their festival appearance<br />

would help boost their fan base.<br />

“This is a great chance for longtime fans to<br />

come out and see our set and a chance for us<br />

to discover and be introduced to new fans,”<br />

she said. Phillip Sweet and Jimi Westbrook<br />

make up the rest of Little Big Town, which<br />

recently won two Academy of Country Music<br />

awards for their latest album “Tornado.” They<br />

go on tour with Keith Urban in July. “I like<br />

them,” said Monique Powell, of Lafayette.<br />

“They’ve got three big hits out right now,<br />

‘Tornado,’ ‘Pontoon,’ and ‘Little White Church.’<br />

We came in to hear Maroon 5 yesterday. This is<br />

just a bonus.”<br />

Powell and her friend, Matt Chaisson, also<br />

of Lafayette, said Saturday’s sunny weather<br />

made the trip worthwhile. “Even though it’s<br />

nasty out here with all the mud, we’re making<br />

the best of it,” she said, adding that she should<br />

have packed her rain boots. “I should know<br />

better,” she said, laughing. “I’m from here!” The<br />

festival ends Sunday, with closing performances<br />

by Trombone Shorty & Orleans Avenue,<br />

Willie Nelson performs at the New Orleans<br />

Jazz and Heritage Festival in New Orleans.<br />

Aaron Neville, Maze featuring Frankie Beverly,<br />

and Irvin Mayfield and the New Orleans Jazz<br />

Orchestra with special guest Dee Dee<br />

Bridgewater. — AP<br />

Minaj rips Carey<br />

After ratings drop;<br />

Cites Lopez in Tweet<br />

Idol contestant Sanchez<br />

is not idle post-show<br />

Nicki Minaj and Mariah Carey<br />

As the ratings for “American Idol” fall, it seems the animosity<br />

between “Idol” judges Nicki Minaj and Mariah Carey<br />

increases. Minaj ripped open the scab on her feud with<br />

Carey on Thursday, referring to her television cohort as “insecure”<br />

and “bitter,” after Carey tweaked Minaj over her lack of No. 1 singles<br />

on Wednesday night’s “Idol.” The spat was also revived, coincidentally<br />

or not, after hitting a Wednesday night low in the<br />

advertiser-coveted 18-49 demographic.<br />

The latest chapter in Nicki and Mariah’s Big Book of Suspect<br />

Controversies was written during Wednesday night’s episode,<br />

when Carey took a not-terribly-veiled poke at Minaj while critiquing<br />

a contestant.<br />

“Again, back to the Billboard Hot 100, No. 1 song, which you just<br />

performed - which is difficult to get; not everybody has that,” Carey<br />

cracked, with her talons extended in Minaj’s general direction.<br />

Responding to a post on gossip website PerezHilton on<br />

Thursday morning - which declared “Mariah Carey BURNS Nicki<br />

Minaj on ‘Idol’” - “Starships” singer Minaj tweeted to the site’s<br />

namesake, “Bwaha! Burn? Shes sad i tied her record for Hot 100<br />

entries in only 3 years of being in the game. Yep, a black female<br />

rapper @perezhilton.”<br />

And then it got real - or manufactured, depending on one’s<br />

viewpoint - as Minaj wrote Carey off as insecure and bitter. “What<br />

u SHOULD be doing is asking why a woman SO successful at her<br />

age, is still so INSECURE, and bitter @perezhilton,” Minaj tweeted.<br />

So there you have it: Mariah Carey is insecure and bitter.<br />

Also, according to Nicki Minaj, Perez Hilton apparently has a<br />

messy backside. Minaj also used former “American Idol” judge<br />

Jennifer Lopez who producers reportedly tried to woo back to<br />

the show, in light of this season’s low ratings - as a crowbar with<br />

which to further bludgeon Carey’s dented ego. “All dem #1s but<br />

JLo phone ringin? Lol. I guess having a personality, being a<br />

secure woman, and giving genuine critique still trumps that,”<br />

Minaj wrote. — Reuters<br />

Petite powerhouse Jessica Sanchez enjoyed singing<br />

ballads on last season’s “American Idol,” where she<br />

placed second. But the 17-year-old says ballads<br />

aren’t her only interest: Sanchez is hoping to capture a new<br />

- and younger - audience with her debut album, “Me, You &<br />

the Music,” released this week. “People don’t know me as<br />

the Jessica that I want to show. They know me as balladeer<br />

Jessica, which is shy, sweet, just like standing-there Jessica,”<br />

she said. “And now I have to really make a mark and show<br />

people that I have fun and I’m 17 and I’m ready to be out<br />

there and just, you know, be young.”<br />

Sanchez lost to bluesy guitar player Phillip Phillips on<br />

the 11th season of the Fox singing competition, but many<br />

doors have since opened for the California native. In a<br />

recent interview with The Associated Press, the singer discussed<br />

life after “Idol,” her debut album, performing with<br />

Ne-Yo and landing a guest role on “Glee.”<br />

AP: Talk about mixing the sound that helped you<br />

excel on “Idol” with a more playful one on your album.<br />

Sanchez: Music, it just runs in my blood and I love<br />

music. So I’m trying to bring the tone of my voice and trying<br />

to mix it with the genre, the generation of music now.<br />

So that you get the feel of the real voice, the real grittiness<br />

that you got back in the day, and bring it to the pop-club<br />

mix.<br />

AP: What was it like when you returned to the “Idol”<br />

stage recently to perform with Ne-Yo?<br />

Sanchez: Seeing the stage, it was like my second home,<br />

Singaporean singer<br />

JJ Lin, right, US actor<br />

Jaden Smith, second<br />

right, and their trade<br />

copartners, from center<br />

to left, Moises<br />

Arias, Mateo Arias<br />

and Brandon Chang<br />

pose for the media<br />

during a promotion<br />

event of their casual<br />

wear in Taipei,<br />

Taiwan, yesterday.<br />

(Left) US actor and<br />

MSFTS REP brand<br />

founder Jaden Smith<br />

sings. —AP photos<br />

and it’s like I’ve been away from home for so long. That’s<br />

where I experienced everything - the stress, the love, the<br />

tears, everything with the other nine people that I spent<br />

the year with. And it all came back to me and it hit me and<br />

I was like, ‘I don’t want to be here right now!’ I was like tearing<br />

up and everything, but it was so much fun, and it was a<br />

big difference going onstage and performing with Ne-Yo.<br />

AP: What were your first thoughts when you were<br />

offered a role on “Glee”?<br />

Sanchez: Oh, I freaked out. Ryan Murphy called me in<br />

for a meeting ... and he asked me, ‘Have you ever acted<br />

before?’ And I said, ‘No. I’ve never acted before. I’m not<br />

going to lie to you, I’ve never acted.’ I walked out and then<br />

a couple days later I get a call from my manager and she<br />

said that ‘he wants you to be in the show,’ and I’m like,<br />

‘What? I’ve never acted before. That’s crazy!’ But ever since<br />

then, and that was like right after (‘Idol’), I’ve been taking<br />

acting classes and I’ve been really, really working on it. So<br />

hopefully it all pays off.<br />

AP: You’re of Mexican and Filipino descent. What’s<br />

your fan following like in those countries?<br />

Sanchez: Being on the show I had so much support<br />

from the Filipino crowd and the Latin crowd. Going to the<br />

Philippines was insane. I am like J.Lo over there! Like, I got<br />

off the plane and (security) were like, ‘No, you have to<br />

come over here.’ And I had to stay in a room because people<br />

were trying to take pictures, there was paparazzi. I was<br />

like, ‘What the heck? This is weird.’<br />

AP: As a young person in the entertainment industry,<br />

do you worry about falling into the wrong crowd or<br />

getting involved with drugs or partying?<br />

Sanchez: I’ve had bad influences. I’ve had friends that<br />

backstabbed me. I’ve had no friends at all at certain times. I<br />

mean, I’ve been offered substances of drugs and I just told<br />

myself it’s not worth it because in the future I have so<br />

many bright things ahead of me. ... I’ve always said ‘no’ and<br />

I’ve always stuck my mind to family, school, music and just<br />

what I love and what’s positive. — AP


MONDAY, MAY 6, <strong>2013</strong><br />

Dancing Queens<br />

rejoice: first<br />

ABBA<br />

39<br />

museum to<br />

open in Sweden<br />

People look at an art installation displayed during a “Le Vieux Port entre flammes et flots” (The Old-Port, between flames and waves) lighting night on May 3, <strong>2013</strong>, at the Port of Marseille as part of the Marseille-<br />

Provence <strong>2013</strong> European capital of culture. The entire Vieux-Port will be under the spell, illuminated as if by candles and presenting a mobile sequence of living flames on both harbor and quayside.—AFP<br />

Soutine, Cezanne to star at New York auctions<br />

Works by Soutine, Cezanne,<br />

Picasso and Modigliani were<br />

expected to shine this week<br />

at red-hot spring auctions of<br />

Impressionist and Modern art in New<br />

York. Rivals Christie’s and Sotheby’s say<br />

the market, long recovered from the<br />

“Les Pommes” by Paul Cezanne is on display during a preview<br />

of Sotheby’s Impressionist and Modern Art sales in<br />

New York.<br />

tomorrow, with an estimated value of<br />

$165 million. “Les Pommes,” a landmark<br />

still life of apples on a table, is estimated<br />

to fetch between $25-35 million.<br />

“Les Pommes is one of Cezanne’s most<br />

perfect still lifes” said Charles Moffett,<br />

vice chairman of Sotheby’s<br />

Impressionist and Modern Art. “These<br />

moving compositions, which explore<br />

the paradoxes of forms in space,<br />

inspired the Cubism of Picasso and<br />

Braque and signal the birth of modern<br />

art.” Modigliani’s “L’Amazone,” estimated<br />

at $20-30 million, was painted early<br />

in his career in 1909 and shows the<br />

glamorous Baroness Marguerite de<br />

Hasse de Villers.<br />

The works are from the collection<br />

of philanthropists Alex and Elisabeth<br />

Lewyt and will fund a foundation set<br />

up in their honor, with a focus on animal<br />

welfare and others of their<br />

favored causes. Picasso’s statue<br />

“Sylvette,” estimated at $12-18 million,<br />

is expected to get attention, given<br />

what Simon Shaw, head of the<br />

Impressionist and Modern department,<br />

called the “increasing sophistication<br />

of sculptures buyers.” It’s<br />

Picasso’s interpretation of his young<br />

neighbor in Vallauris, in the south of<br />

France, in 1954 and is made of metal.<br />

Sotheby’s will also be selling three<br />

Rodin bronzes, including a version of<br />

“Le Penseur,” or “The Thinker,” estimated<br />

at $8-12 million. The Christie’s sale<br />

on Wednesday will be led by Soutine’s<br />

“Le Petit Patissier,” (“The Little Pastry<br />

Chef”), estimated at $16-22 million,<br />

and Andre Derain’s 1905 “Portrait de<br />

Madame Matisse au kimono,” estimated<br />

at $15-20 million. Christie’s says it<br />

hopes Soutine’s pastry chef, the sixth<br />

of a renowned series, will set an auction<br />

record for the Russian-born<br />

French artist. Derain’s painting of<br />

Matisse’s wife is “the most important<br />

portrait” ever auctioned by the cofounder<br />

of Fauvism, said Brooke<br />

Lampley, head of the Impressionist<br />

and Modern department at Christie’s.<br />

“To have a large-scale portrait of<br />

this exceptional caliber and with such<br />

a celebrated muse as its subject makes<br />

this an unparalleled collecting opportunity<br />

for fine art connoisseurs worldwide,”<br />

she said. Christie’s will feature<br />

some 50 works, including 11 Picassos,<br />

and Chagall’s unusual “Three<br />

Acrobats.” —AFP<br />

“Buste d’homme” by Pablo Picasso is on display.<br />

“Sylvette”<br />

“L’Amazone” by Amedeo Modigliani is on display during a<br />

preview of Sotheby’s Impressionist and Modern Art sales in<br />

New York.<br />

post-2008 financial crisis slump, is in<br />

better than buoyant mood. Last year,<br />

Sotheby’s Modern and Impressionist<br />

auction notched up a record-setting<br />

$119.9 million sale of a version of<br />

Edvard Munch’s “The Scream.” This<br />

time, the main stars are expected to be<br />

Paul Cezanne’s “Les Pommes,” along<br />

with Amedeo Modigliani’s “L’Amazone,”<br />

and sculptures by Rodin and Picasso.<br />

A total of 70 works are up for sale<br />

“Sylvette” by Pablo Picasso is on display.<br />

“Le Penseur” by Auguste Rodin is on display. —AFP photos

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